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authorNikita Nemkin <nikita@nemkin.ru>2020-11-26 18:05:35 (GMT)
committerNikita Nemkin <nikita@nemkin.ru>2020-12-02 16:00:29 (GMT)
commit8634561dcae9f5ff5128eaf7c83aa71170992ec2 (patch)
treec9f94576661e82408740b3b0bdaa8681b4e6d8da
parentea59b0cd343d1a0dc293d9bbcb88454669036456 (diff)
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Help: Improve formatting for FindBoost and FindCUDA
* Split large literal blocks into definitions lists. * Add section headers. * Add links to standard commands and variables. * Use inline literals liberally. * Enable code highlighting in literal blocks. * Format command signatures according to modern conventions.
-rw-r--r--Modules/FindBoost.cmake376
-rw-r--r--Modules/FindCUDA.cmake777
2 files changed, 682 insertions, 471 deletions
diff --git a/Modules/FindBoost.cmake b/Modules/FindBoost.cmake
index 00e4ff1..4683853 100644
--- a/Modules/FindBoost.cmake
+++ b/Modules/FindBoost.cmake
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@ FindBoost
Find Boost include dirs and libraries
-Use this module by invoking find_package with the form::
+Use this module by invoking :command:`find_package` with the form:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
find_package(Boost
[version] [EXACT] # Minimum or EXACT version e.g. 1.67.0
@@ -20,32 +22,61 @@ Use this module by invoking find_package with the form::
This module finds headers and requested component libraries OR a CMake
package configuration file provided by a "Boost CMake" build. For the
-latter case skip to the "Boost CMake" section below. For the former
-case results are reported in variables::
-
- Boost_FOUND - True if headers and requested libraries were found
- Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS - Boost include directories
- Boost_LIBRARY_DIRS - Link directories for Boost libraries
- Boost_LIBRARIES - Boost component libraries to be linked
- Boost_<C>_FOUND - True if component <C> was found (<C> is upper-case)
- Boost_<C>_LIBRARY - Libraries to link for component <C> (may include
- target_link_libraries debug/optimized keywords)
- Boost_VERSION_MACRO - BOOST_VERSION value from boost/version.hpp
- Boost_VERSION_STRING - Boost version number in x.y.z format
- Boost_VERSION - if CMP0093 NEW => same as Boost_VERSION_STRING
- if CMP0093 OLD or unset => same as Boost_VERSION_MACRO
- Boost_LIB_VERSION - Version string appended to library filenames
- Boost_VERSION_MAJOR - Boost major version number (X in X.y.z)
- alias: Boost_MAJOR_VERSION
- Boost_VERSION_MINOR - Boost minor version number (Y in x.Y.z)
- alias: Boost_MINOR_VERSION
- Boost_VERSION_PATCH - Boost subminor version number (Z in x.y.Z)
- alias: Boost_SUBMINOR_VERSION
- Boost_VERSION_COUNT - Amount of version components (3)
- Boost_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC_DEFINITIONS (Windows)
- - Pass to add_definitions() to have diagnostic
- information about Boost's automatic linking
- displayed during compilation
+latter case skip to the :ref:`Boost CMake` section below.
+
+Result Variables
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This module defines the following variables:
+
+``Boost_FOUND``
+ True if headers and requested libraries were found.
+
+``Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS``
+ Boost include directories.
+
+``Boost_LIBRARY_DIRS``
+ Link directories for Boost libraries.
+
+``Boost_LIBRARIES``
+ Boost component libraries to be linked.
+
+``Boost_<COMPONENT>_FOUND``
+ True if component ``<COMPONENT>`` was found (``<COMPONENT>`` name is upper-case).
+
+``Boost_<COMPONENT>_LIBRARY``
+ Libraries to link for component ``<COMPONENT>`` (may include
+ :command:`target_link_libraries` debug/optimized keywords).
+
+``Boost_VERSION_MACRO``
+ ``BOOST_VERSION`` value from ``boost/version.hpp``.
+
+``Boost_VERSION_STRING``
+ Boost version number in ``X.Y.Z`` format.
+
+``Boost_VERSION``
+ If :policy:`CMP0093` policy is set to ``NEW``, same as ``Boost_VERSION_STRING``.
+ If :policy:`CMP0093` policy is set to ``OLD`` or unset, same as ``Boost_VERSION_MACRO``.
+
+``Boost_LIB_VERSION``
+ Version string appended to library filenames.
+
+``Boost_VERSION_MAJOR``, ``Boost_MAJOR_VERSION``
+ Boost major version number (``X`` in ``X.Y.Z``).
+
+``Boost_VERSION_MINOR``, ``Boost_MINOR_VERSION``
+ Boost minor version number (``Y`` in ``X.Y.Z``).
+
+``Boost_VERSION_PATCH``, ``Boost_SUBMINOR_VERSION``
+ Boost subminor version number (``Z`` in ``X.Y.Z``).
+
+``Boost_VERSION_COUNT``
+ Amount of version components (3).
+
+``Boost_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC_DEFINITIONS`` (Windows-specific)
+ Pass to :command:`add_definitions` to have diagnostic
+ information about Boost's automatic linking
+ displayed during compilation
Note that Boost Python components require a Python version suffix
(Boost 1.67 and later), e.g. ``python36`` or ``python27`` for the
@@ -56,61 +87,55 @@ distribution-specific suffixes such as ``2``, ``3`` or ``2.7``.
These may also be used as suffixes, but note that they are not
portable.
-This module reads hints about search locations from variables::
-
- BOOST_ROOT - Preferred installation prefix
- (or BOOSTROOT)
- BOOST_INCLUDEDIR - Preferred include directory e.g. <prefix>/include
- BOOST_LIBRARYDIR - Preferred library directory e.g. <prefix>/lib
- Boost_NO_SYSTEM_PATHS - Set to ON to disable searching in locations not
- specified by these hint variables. Default is OFF.
- Boost_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS
- - List of Boost versions not known to this module
- (Boost install locations may contain the version)
-
-and saves search results persistently in CMake cache entries::
-
- Boost_INCLUDE_DIR - Directory containing Boost headers
- Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_RELEASE - Directory containing release Boost libraries
- Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_DEBUG - Directory containing debug Boost libraries
- Boost_<C>_LIBRARY_DEBUG - Component <C> library debug variant
- Boost_<C>_LIBRARY_RELEASE - Component <C> library release variant
-
-The following :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED` targets are also defined::
-
- Boost::headers - Target for header-only dependencies
- (Boost include directory)
- alias: Boost::boost
- Boost::<C> - Target for specific component dependency
- (shared or static library); <C> is lower-
- case
- Boost::diagnostic_definitions - interface target to enable diagnostic
- information about Boost's automatic linking
- during compilation (adds BOOST_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC)
- Boost::disable_autolinking - interface target to disable automatic
- linking with MSVC (adds BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB)
- Boost::dynamic_linking - interface target to enable dynamic linking
- linking with MSVC (adds BOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK)
+Cache variables
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-Implicit dependencies such as ``Boost::filesystem`` requiring
-``Boost::system`` will be automatically detected and satisfied, even
-if system is not specified when using :command:`find_package` and if
-``Boost::system`` is not added to :command:`target_link_libraries`. If using
-``Boost::thread``, then ``Threads::Threads`` will also be added automatically.
+Search results are saved persistently in CMake cache entries:
-It is important to note that the imported targets behave differently
-than variables created by this module: multiple calls to
-:command:`find_package(Boost)` in the same directory or sub-directories with
-different options (e.g. static or shared) will not override the
-values of the targets created by the first call.
+``Boost_INCLUDE_DIR``
+ Directory containing Boost headers.
+
+``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_RELEASE``
+ Directory containing release Boost libraries.
+
+``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_DEBUG``
+ Directory containing debug Boost libraries.
+
+``Boost_<COMPONENT>_LIBRARY_DEBUG``
+ Component ``<COMPONENT>`` library debug variant.
+
+``Boost_<COMPONENT>_LIBRARY_RELEASE``
+ Component ``<COMPONENT>`` library release variant.
+
+Hints
+^^^^^
+
+This module reads hints about search locations from variables:
+
+``BOOST_ROOT``, ``BOOSTROOT``
+ Preferred installation prefix.
+
+``BOOST_INCLUDEDIR``
+ Preferred include directory e.g. ``<prefix>/include``.
+
+``BOOST_LIBRARYDIR``
+ Preferred library directory e.g. ``<prefix>/lib``.
+
+``Boost_NO_SYSTEM_PATHS``
+ Set to ``ON`` to disable searching in locations not
+ specified by these hint variables. Default is ``OFF``.
+
+``Boost_ADDITIONAL_VERSIONS``
+ List of Boost versions not known to this module.
+ (Boost install locations may contain the version).
Users may set these hints or results as ``CACHE`` entries. Projects
should not read these entries directly but instead use the above
result variables. Note that some hint names start in upper-case
-"BOOST". One may specify these as environment variables if they are
+``BOOST``. One may specify these as environment variables if they are
not specified as CMake variables or cache entries.
-This module first searches for the ``Boost`` header files using the above
+This module first searches for the Boost header files using the above
hint variables (excluding ``BOOST_LIBRARYDIR``) and saves the result in
``Boost_INCLUDE_DIR``. Then it searches for requested component libraries
using the above hints (excluding ``BOOST_INCLUDEDIR`` and
@@ -118,83 +143,148 @@ using the above hints (excluding ``BOOST_INCLUDEDIR`` and
and the library name configuration settings below. It saves the
library directories in ``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_DEBUG`` and
``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_RELEASE`` and individual library
-locations in ``Boost_<C>_LIBRARY_DEBUG`` and ``Boost_<C>_LIBRARY_RELEASE``.
+locations in ``Boost_<COMPONENT>_LIBRARY_DEBUG`` and ``Boost_<COMPONENT>_LIBRARY_RELEASE``.
When one changes settings used by previous searches in the same build
tree (excluding environment variables) this module discards previous
search results affected by the changes and searches again.
+Imported Targets
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This module defines the following :prop_tgt:`IMPORTED` targets:
+
+``Boost::headers``
+ Target for header-only dependencies. (Boost include directory).
+ ``Boost::boost`` is an alias.
+
+``Boost::<component>``
+ Target for specific component dependency (shared or static library);
+ ``<component>`` name is lower-case.
+
+``Boost::diagnostic_definitions``
+ Interface target to enable diagnostic information about Boost's automatic
+ linking during compilation (adds ``-DBOOST_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC``).
+
+``Boost::disable_autolinking``
+ Interface target to disable automatic linking with MSVC
+ (adds ``-DBOOST_ALL_NO_LIB``).
+
+``Boost::dynamic_linking``
+ Interface target to enable dynamic linking linking with MSVC
+ (adds ``-DBOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK``).
+
+Implicit dependencies such as ``Boost::filesystem`` requiring
+``Boost::system`` will be automatically detected and satisfied, even
+if system is not specified when using :command:`find_package` and if
+``Boost::system`` is not added to :command:`target_link_libraries`. If using
+``Boost::thread``, then ``Threads::Threads`` will also be added automatically.
+
+It is important to note that the imported targets behave differently
+than variables created by this module: multiple calls to
+:command:`find_package(Boost)` in the same directory or sub-directories with
+different options (e.g. static or shared) will not override the
+values of the targets created by the first call.
+
+Other Variables
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
Boost libraries come in many variants encoded in their file name.
Users or projects may tell this module which variant to find by
-setting variables::
-
- Boost_USE_DEBUG_LIBS - Set to ON or OFF to specify whether to search
- and use the debug libraries. Default is ON.
- Boost_USE_RELEASE_LIBS - Set to ON or OFF to specify whether to search
- and use the release libraries. Default is ON.
- Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED - Set to OFF to use the non-multithreaded
- libraries ('mt' tag). Default is ON.
- Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS - Set to ON to force the use of the static
- libraries. Default is OFF.
- Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME - Set to ON or OFF to specify whether to use
- libraries linked statically to the C++ runtime
- ('s' tag). Default is platform dependent.
- Boost_USE_DEBUG_RUNTIME - Set to ON or OFF to specify whether to use
- libraries linked to the MS debug C++ runtime
- ('g' tag). Default is ON.
- Boost_USE_DEBUG_PYTHON - Set to ON to use libraries compiled with a
- debug Python build ('y' tag). Default is OFF.
- Boost_USE_STLPORT - Set to ON to use libraries compiled with
- STLPort ('p' tag). Default is OFF.
- Boost_USE_STLPORT_DEPRECATED_NATIVE_IOSTREAMS
- - Set to ON to use libraries compiled with
- STLPort deprecated "native iostreams"
- ('n' tag). Default is OFF.
- Boost_COMPILER - Set to the compiler-specific library suffix
- (e.g. "-gcc43"). Default is auto-computed
- for the C++ compiler in use. A list may be
- used if multiple compatible suffixes should
- be tested for, in decreasing order of
- preference.
- Boost_LIB_PREFIX - Set to the platform-specific library name
- prefix (e.g. "lib") used by Boost static libs.
- This is needed only on platforms where CMake
- does not know the prefix by default.
- Boost_ARCHITECTURE - Set to the architecture-specific library suffix
- (e.g. "-x64"). Default is auto-computed for the
- C++ compiler in use.
- Boost_THREADAPI - Suffix for "thread" component library name,
- such as "pthread" or "win32". Names with
- and without this suffix will both be tried.
- Boost_NAMESPACE - Alternate namespace used to build boost with
- e.g. if set to "myboost", will search for
- myboost_thread instead of boost_thread.
-
-Other variables one may set to control this module are::
-
- Boost_DEBUG - Set to ON to enable debug output from FindBoost.
- Please enable this before filing any bug report.
- Boost_REALPATH - Set to ON to resolve symlinks for discovered
- libraries to assist with packaging. For example,
- the "system" component library may be resolved to
- "/usr/lib/libboost_system.so.1.67.0" instead of
- "/usr/lib/libboost_system.so". This does not
- affect linking and should not be enabled unless
- the user needs this information.
- Boost_LIBRARY_DIR - Default value for Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_RELEASE and
- Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_DEBUG.
+setting variables:
+
+``Boost_USE_DEBUG_LIBS``
+ Set to ``ON`` or ``OFF`` to specify whether to search and use the debug
+ libraries. Default is ``ON``.
+
+``Boost_USE_RELEASE_LIBS``
+ Set to ``ON`` or ``OFF`` to specify whether to search and use the release
+ libraries. Default is ``ON``.
+
+``Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED``
+ Set to OFF to use the non-multithreaded libraries ("mt" tag). Default is
+ ``ON``.
+
+``Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS``
+ Set to ON to force the use of the static libraries. Default is ``OFF``.
+
+``Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME``
+ Set to ``ON`` or ``OFF`` to specify whether to use libraries linked
+ statically to the C++ runtime ("s" tag). Default is platform dependent.
+
+``Boost_USE_DEBUG_RUNTIME``
+ Set to ``ON`` or ``OFF`` to specify whether to use libraries linked to the
+ MS debug C++ runtime ("g" tag). Default is ``ON``.
+
+``Boost_USE_DEBUG_PYTHON``
+ Set to ``ON`` to use libraries compiled with a debug Python build ("y"
+ tag). Default is ``OFF``.
+
+``Boost_USE_STLPORT``
+ Set to ``ON`` to use libraries compiled with STLPort ("p" tag). Default is
+ ``OFF``.
+
+``Boost_USE_STLPORT_DEPRECATED_NATIVE_IOSTREAMS``
+ Set to ON to use libraries compiled with STLPort deprecated "native
+ iostreams" ("n" tag). Default is ``OFF``.
+
+``Boost_COMPILER``
+ Set to the compiler-specific library suffix (e.g. ``-gcc43``). Default is
+ auto-computed for the C++ compiler in use. A list may be used if multiple
+ compatible suffixes should be tested for, in decreasing order of preference.
+
+``Boost_LIB_PREFIX``
+ Set to the platform-specific library name prefix (e.g. ``lib``) used by
+ Boost static libs. This is needed only on platforms where CMake does not
+ know the prefix by default.
+
+``Boost_ARCHITECTURE``
+ Set to the architecture-specific library suffix (e.g. ``-x64``).
+ Default is auto-computed for the C++ compiler in use.
+
+``Boost_THREADAPI``
+ Suffix for ``thread`` component library name, such as ``pthread`` or
+ ``win32``. Names with and without this suffix will both be tried.
+
+``Boost_NAMESPACE``
+ Alternate namespace used to build boost with e.g. if set to ``myboost``,
+ will search for ``myboost_thread`` instead of ``boost_thread``.
+
+Other variables one may set to control this module are:
+
+``Boost_DEBUG``
+ Set to ``ON`` to enable debug output from ``FindBoost``.
+ Please enable this before filing any bug report.
+
+``Boost_REALPATH``
+ Set to ``ON`` to resolve symlinks for discovered libraries to assist with
+ packaging. For example, the "system" component library may be resolved to
+ ``/usr/lib/libboost_system.so.1.67.0`` instead of
+ ``/usr/lib/libboost_system.so``. This does not affect linking and should
+ not be enabled unless the user needs this information.
+
+``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR``
+ Default value for ``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_RELEASE`` and
+ ``Boost_LIBRARY_DIR_DEBUG``.
On Visual Studio and Borland compilers Boost headers request automatic
linking to corresponding libraries. This requires matching libraries
to be linked explicitly or available in the link library search path.
In this case setting ``Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS`` to ``OFF`` may not achieve
dynamic linking. Boost automatic linking typically requests static
-libraries with a few exceptions (such as ``Boost.Python``). Use::
+libraries with a few exceptions (such as ``Boost.Python``). Use:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
add_definitions(${Boost_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC_DEFINITIONS})
to ask Boost to report information about automatic linking requests.
-Example to find Boost headers only::
+Examples
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Find Boost headers only:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
find_package(Boost 1.36.0)
if(Boost_FOUND)
@@ -202,7 +292,9 @@ Example to find Boost headers only::
add_executable(foo foo.cc)
endif()
-Example to find Boost libraries and use imported targets::
+Find Boost libraries and use imported targets:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
find_package(Boost 1.56 REQUIRED COMPONENTS
date_time filesystem iostreams)
@@ -210,17 +302,21 @@ Example to find Boost libraries and use imported targets::
target_link_libraries(foo Boost::date_time Boost::filesystem
Boost::iostreams)
-Example to find Boost Python 3.6 libraries and use imported targets::
+Find Boost Python 3.6 libraries and use imported targets:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
find_package(Boost 1.67 REQUIRED COMPONENTS
python36 numpy36)
add_executable(foo foo.cc)
target_link_libraries(foo Boost::python36 Boost::numpy36)
-Example to find Boost headers and some *static* (release only) libraries::
+Find Boost headers and some *static* (release only) libraries:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON) # only find static libs
- set(Boost_USE_DEBUG_LIBS OFF) # ignore debug libs and
+ set(Boost_USE_DEBUG_LIBS OFF) # ignore debug libs and
set(Boost_USE_RELEASE_LIBS ON) # only find release libs
set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)
set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME OFF)
@@ -231,6 +327,8 @@ Example to find Boost headers and some *static* (release only) libraries::
target_link_libraries(foo ${Boost_LIBRARIES})
endif()
+.. _`Boost CMake`:
+
Boost CMake
^^^^^^^^^^^
@@ -238,7 +336,7 @@ If Boost was built using the boost-cmake project or from Boost 1.70.0 on
it provides a package configuration file for use with find_package's config mode.
This module looks for the package configuration file called
``BoostConfig.cmake`` or ``boost-config.cmake`` and stores the result in
-``CACHE`` entry "Boost_DIR". If found, the package configuration file is loaded
+``CACHE`` entry ``Boost_DIR``. If found, the package configuration file is loaded
and this module returns with no further action. See documentation of
the Boost CMake package configuration for details on what it provides.
diff --git a/Modules/FindCUDA.cmake b/Modules/FindCUDA.cmake
index f04f571..34d5d24 100644
--- a/Modules/FindCUDA.cmake
+++ b/Modules/FindCUDA.cmake
@@ -50,342 +50,455 @@ location. In newer versions of the toolkit the CUDA library is
included with the graphics driver -- be sure that the driver version
matches what is needed by the CUDA runtime version.
+Input Variables
+"""""""""""""""
+
The following variables affect the behavior of the macros in the
script (in alphabetical order). Note that any of these flags can be
changed multiple times in the same directory before calling
-``CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE``, ``CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY``, ``CUDA_COMPILE``,
-``CUDA_COMPILE_PTX``, ``CUDA_COMPILE_FATBIN``, ``CUDA_COMPILE_CUBIN``
-or ``CUDA_WRAP_SRCS``::
-
- CUDA_64_BIT_DEVICE_CODE (Default matches host bit size)
- -- Set to ON to compile for 64 bit device code, OFF for 32 bit device code.
- Note that making this different from the host code when generating object
- or C files from CUDA code just won't work, because size_t gets defined by
- nvcc in the generated source. If you compile to PTX and then load the
- file yourself, you can mix bit sizes between device and host.
-
- CUDA_ATTACH_VS_BUILD_RULE_TO_CUDA_FILE (Default ON)
- -- Set to ON if you want the custom build rule to be attached to the source
- file in Visual Studio. Turn OFF if you add the same cuda file to multiple
- targets.
-
- This allows the user to build the target from the CUDA file; however, bad
- things can happen if the CUDA source file is added to multiple targets.
- When performing parallel builds it is possible for the custom build
- command to be run more than once and in parallel causing cryptic build
- errors. VS runs the rules for every source file in the target, and a
- source can have only one rule no matter how many projects it is added to.
- When the rule is run from multiple targets race conditions can occur on
- the generated file. Eventually everything will get built, but if the user
- is unaware of this behavior, there may be confusion. It would be nice if
- this script could detect the reuse of source files across multiple targets
- and turn the option off for the user, but no good solution could be found.
-
- CUDA_BUILD_CUBIN (Default OFF)
- -- Set to ON to enable and extra compilation pass with the -cubin option in
- Device mode. The output is parsed and register, shared memory usage is
- printed during build.
-
- CUDA_BUILD_EMULATION (Default OFF for device mode)
- -- Set to ON for Emulation mode. -D_DEVICEEMU is defined for CUDA C files
- when CUDA_BUILD_EMULATION is TRUE.
-
- CUDA_LINK_LIBRARIES_KEYWORD (Default "")
- -- The <PRIVATE|PUBLIC|INTERFACE> keyword to use for internal
- target_link_libraries calls. The default is to use no keyword which
- uses the old "plain" form of target_link_libraries. Note that is matters
- because whatever is used inside the FindCUDA module must also be used
- outside - the two forms of target_link_libraries cannot be mixed.
-
- CUDA_GENERATED_OUTPUT_DIR (Default CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR)
- -- Set to the path you wish to have the generated files placed. If it is
- blank output files will be placed in CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR.
- Intermediate files will always be placed in
- CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR/CMakeFiles.
-
- CUDA_HOST_COMPILATION_CPP (Default ON)
- -- Set to OFF for C compilation of host code.
-
- CUDA_HOST_COMPILER (Default CMAKE_C_COMPILER)
- -- Set the host compiler to be used by nvcc. Ignored if -ccbin or
- --compiler-bindir is already present in the CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS or
- CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS_<CONFIG> variables. For Visual Studio targets,
- the host compiler is constructed with one or more visual studio macros
- such as $(VCInstallDir), that expands out to the path when
- the command is run from within VS.
- If the CUDAHOSTCXX environment variable is set it will
- be used as the default.
+``cuda_add_executable()``, ``cuda_add_library()``, ``cuda_compile()``,
+``cuda_compile_ptx()``, ``cuda_compile_fatbin()``, ``cuda_compile_cubin()``
+or ``cuda_wrap_srcs()``:
+
+``CUDA_64_BIT_DEVICE_CODE`` (Default: host bit size)
+ Set to ``ON`` to compile for 64 bit device code, OFF for 32 bit device code.
+ Note that making this different from the host code when generating object
+ or C files from CUDA code just won't work, because size_t gets defined by
+ nvcc in the generated source. If you compile to PTX and then load the
+ file yourself, you can mix bit sizes between device and host.
+
+``CUDA_ATTACH_VS_BUILD_RULE_TO_CUDA_FILE`` (Default: ``ON``)
+ Set to ``ON`` if you want the custom build rule to be attached to the source
+ file in Visual Studio. Turn OFF if you add the same cuda file to multiple
+ targets.
+
+ This allows the user to build the target from the CUDA file; however, bad
+ things can happen if the CUDA source file is added to multiple targets.
+ When performing parallel builds it is possible for the custom build
+ command to be run more than once and in parallel causing cryptic build
+ errors. VS runs the rules for every source file in the target, and a
+ source can have only one rule no matter how many projects it is added to.
+ When the rule is run from multiple targets race conditions can occur on
+ the generated file. Eventually everything will get built, but if the user
+ is unaware of this behavior, there may be confusion. It would be nice if
+ this script could detect the reuse of source files across multiple targets
+ and turn the option off for the user, but no good solution could be found.
+
+``CUDA_BUILD_CUBIN`` (Default: ``OFF``)
+ Set to ``ON`` to enable and extra compilation pass with the ``-cubin`` option in
+ Device mode. The output is parsed and register, shared memory usage is
+ printed during build.
+
+``CUDA_BUILD_EMULATION`` (Default: ``OFF`` for device mode)
+ Set to ``ON`` for Emulation mode. ``-D_DEVICEEMU`` is defined for CUDA C files
+ when ``CUDA_BUILD_EMULATION`` is ``TRUE``.
+
+``CUDA_LINK_LIBRARIES_KEYWORD`` (Default: ``""``)
+ The ``<PRIVATE|PUBLIC|INTERFACE>`` keyword to use for internal
+ :command:`target_link_libraries` calls. The default is to use no keyword which
+ uses the old "plain" form of :command:`target_link_libraries`. Note that is matters
+ because whatever is used inside the ``FindCUDA`` module must also be used
+ outside - the two forms of :command:`target_link_libraries` cannot be mixed.
+
+``CUDA_GENERATED_OUTPUT_DIR`` (Default: :variable:`CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR`)
+ Set to the path you wish to have the generated files placed. If it is
+ blank output files will be placed in :variable:`CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR`.
+ Intermediate files will always be placed in
+ ``CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR/CMakeFiles``.
+
+``CUDA_HOST_COMPILATION_CPP`` (Default: ``ON``)
+ Set to ``OFF`` for C compilation of host code.
+
+``CUDA_HOST_COMPILER`` (Default: ``CMAKE_C_COMPILER``)
+ Set the host compiler to be used by nvcc. Ignored if ``-ccbin`` or
+ ``--compiler-bindir`` is already present in the ``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS`` or
+ ``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS_<CONFIG>`` variables. For Visual Studio targets,
+ the host compiler is constructed with one or more visual studio macros
+ such as ``$(VCInstallDir)``, that expands out to the path when
+ the command is run from within VS.
+ If the :envvar:`CUDAHOSTCXX` environment variable is set it will
+ be used as the default.
+
+``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS``, ``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS_<CONFIG>``
+ Additional NVCC command line arguments. NOTE: multiple arguments must be
+ semi-colon delimited (e.g. ``--compiler-options;-Wall``)
+
+``CUDA_PROPAGATE_HOST_FLAGS`` (Default: ``ON``)
+ Set to ``ON`` to propagate :variable:`CMAKE_{C,CXX}_FLAGS <CMAKE_<LANG>_FLAGS>` and their configuration
+ dependent counterparts (e.g. ``CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG``) automatically to the
+ host compiler through nvcc's ``-Xcompiler`` flag. This helps make the
+ generated host code match the rest of the system better. Sometimes
+ certain flags give nvcc problems, and this will help you turn the flag
+ propagation off. This does not affect the flags supplied directly to nvcc
+ via ``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS`` or through the ``OPTION`` flags specified through
+ ``cuda_add_library()``, ``cuda_add_executable()``, or ``cuda_wrap_srcs()``. Flags used for
+ shared library compilation are not affected by this flag.
- CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS
- CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS_<CONFIG>
- -- Additional NVCC command line arguments. NOTE: multiple arguments must be
- semi-colon delimited (e.g. --compiler-options;-Wall)
-
- CUDA_PROPAGATE_HOST_FLAGS (Default ON)
- -- Set to ON to propagate CMAKE_{C,CXX}_FLAGS and their configuration
- dependent counterparts (e.g. CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG) automatically to the
- host compiler through nvcc's -Xcompiler flag. This helps make the
- generated host code match the rest of the system better. Sometimes
- certain flags give nvcc problems, and this will help you turn the flag
- propagation off. This does not affect the flags supplied directly to nvcc
- via CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS or through the OPTION flags specified through
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY, CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE, or CUDA_WRAP_SRCS. Flags used for
- shared library compilation are not affected by this flag.
-
- CUDA_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION (Default OFF)
- -- If set this will enable separable compilation for all CUDA runtime object
- files. If used outside of CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE and CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY
- (e.g. calling CUDA_WRAP_SRCS directly),
- CUDA_COMPUTE_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECT_FILE_NAME and
- CUDA_LINK_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECTS should be called.
-
- CUDA_SOURCE_PROPERTY_FORMAT
- -- If this source file property is set, it can override the format specified
- to CUDA_WRAP_SRCS (OBJ, PTX, CUBIN, or FATBIN). If an input source file
- is not a .cu file, setting this file will cause it to be treated as a .cu
- file. See documentation for set_source_files_properties on how to set
- this property.
-
- CUDA_USE_STATIC_CUDA_RUNTIME (Default ON)
- -- When enabled the static version of the CUDA runtime library will be used
- in CUDA_LIBRARIES. If the version of CUDA configured doesn't support
- this option, then it will be silently disabled.
-
- CUDA_VERBOSE_BUILD (Default OFF)
- -- Set to ON to see all the commands used when building the CUDA file. When
- using a Makefile generator the value defaults to VERBOSE (run make
- VERBOSE=1 to see output), although setting CUDA_VERBOSE_BUILD to ON will
- always print the output.
-
-The script creates the following macros (in alphabetical order)::
-
- CUDA_ADD_CUFFT_TO_TARGET( cuda_target )
- -- Adds the cufft library to the target (can be any target). Handles whether
- you are in emulation mode or not.
-
- CUDA_ADD_CUBLAS_TO_TARGET( cuda_target )
- -- Adds the cublas library to the target (can be any target). Handles
- whether you are in emulation mode or not.
-
- CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE( cuda_target file0 file1 ...
- [WIN32] [MACOSX_BUNDLE] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL] [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Creates an executable "cuda_target" which is made up of the files
- specified. All of the non CUDA C files are compiled using the standard
- build rules specified by CMAKE and the cuda files are compiled to object
- files using nvcc and the host compiler. In addition CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRS is
- added automatically to include_directories(). Some standard CMake target
- calls can be used on the target after calling this macro
- (e.g. set_target_properties and target_link_libraries), but setting
- properties that adjust compilation flags will not affect code compiled by
- nvcc. Such flags should be modified before calling CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE,
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY or CUDA_WRAP_SRCS.
-
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY( cuda_target file0 file1 ...
- [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL] [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Same as CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE except that a library is created.
-
- CUDA_BUILD_CLEAN_TARGET()
- -- Creates a convenience target that deletes all the dependency files
- generated. You should make clean after running this target to ensure the
- dependency files get regenerated.
-
- CUDA_COMPILE( generated_files file0 file1 ... [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE]
- [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Returns a list of generated files from the input source files to be used
- with ADD_LIBRARY or ADD_EXECUTABLE.
-
- CUDA_COMPILE_PTX( generated_files file0 file1 ... [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Returns a list of PTX files generated from the input source files.
-
- CUDA_COMPILE_FATBIN( generated_files file0 file1 ... [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Returns a list of FATBIN files generated from the input source files.
-
- CUDA_COMPILE_CUBIN( generated_files file0 file1 ... [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- Returns a list of CUBIN files generated from the input source files.
-
- CUDA_COMPUTE_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECT_FILE_NAME( output_file_var
- cuda_target
- object_files )
- -- Compute the name of the intermediate link file used for separable
- compilation. This file name is typically passed into
- CUDA_LINK_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECTS. output_file_var is produced
- based on cuda_target the list of objects files that need separable
- compilation as specified by object_files. If the object_files list is
- empty, then output_file_var will be empty. This function is called
- automatically for CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY and CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE. Note that
- this is a function and not a macro.
-
- CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES( path0 path1 ... )
- -- Sets the directories that should be passed to nvcc
- (e.g. nvcc -Ipath0 -Ipath1 ... ). These paths usually contain other .cu
- files.
-
-
- CUDA_LINK_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECTS( output_file_var cuda_target
- nvcc_flags object_files)
- -- Generates the link object required by separable compilation from the given
- object files. This is called automatically for CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE and
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY, but can be called manually when using CUDA_WRAP_SRCS
- directly. When called from CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY or CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE the
- nvcc_flags passed in are the same as the flags passed in via the OPTIONS
- argument. The only nvcc flag added automatically is the bitness flag as
- specified by CUDA_64_BIT_DEVICE_CODE. Note that this is a function
- instead of a macro.
-
- CUDA_SELECT_NVCC_ARCH_FLAGS(out_variable [target_CUDA_architectures])
- -- Selects GPU arch flags for nvcc based on target_CUDA_architectures
- target_CUDA_architectures : Auto | Common | All | LIST(ARCH_AND_PTX ...)
- - "Auto" detects local machine GPU compute arch at runtime.
- - "Common" and "All" cover common and entire subsets of architectures
- ARCH_AND_PTX : NAME | NUM.NUM | NUM.NUM(NUM.NUM) | NUM.NUM+PTX
- NAME: Fermi Kepler Maxwell Kepler+Tegra Kepler+Tesla Maxwell+Tegra Pascal
- NUM: Any number. Only those pairs are currently accepted by NVCC though:
- 2.0 2.1 3.0 3.2 3.5 3.7 5.0 5.2 5.3 6.0 6.2
- Returns LIST of flags to be added to CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS in ${out_variable}
- Additionally, sets ${out_variable}_readable to the resulting numeric list
- Example:
- CUDA_SELECT_NVCC_ARCH_FLAGS(ARCH_FLAGS 3.0 3.5+PTX 5.2(5.0) Maxwell)
- LIST(APPEND CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS ${ARCH_FLAGS})
-
- More info on CUDA architectures: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUDA
- Note that this is a function instead of a macro.
-
- CUDA_WRAP_SRCS ( cuda_target format generated_files file0 file1 ...
- [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE] [OPTIONS ...] )
- -- This is where all the magic happens. CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE,
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY, CUDA_COMPILE, and CUDA_COMPILE_PTX all call this
- function under the hood.
-
- Given the list of files (file0 file1 ... fileN) this macro generates
- custom commands that generate either PTX or linkable objects (use "PTX" or
- "OBJ" for the format argument to switch). Files that don't end with .cu
- or have the HEADER_FILE_ONLY property are ignored.
-
- The arguments passed in after OPTIONS are extra command line options to
- give to nvcc. You can also specify per configuration options by
- specifying the name of the configuration followed by the options. General
- options must precede configuration specific options. Not all
- configurations need to be specified, only the ones provided will be used.
-
- OPTIONS -DFLAG=2 "-DFLAG_OTHER=space in flag"
- DEBUG -g
- RELEASE --use_fast_math
- RELWITHDEBINFO --use_fast_math;-g
- MINSIZEREL --use_fast_math
-
- For certain configurations (namely VS generating object files with
- CUDA_ATTACH_VS_BUILD_RULE_TO_CUDA_FILE set to ON), no generated file will
- be produced for the given cuda file. This is because when you add the
- cuda file to Visual Studio it knows that this file produces an object file
- and will link in the resulting object file automatically.
-
- This script will also generate a separate cmake script that is used at
- build time to invoke nvcc. This is for several reasons.
-
- 1. nvcc can return negative numbers as return values which confuses
- Visual Studio into thinking that the command succeeded. The script now
- checks the error codes and produces errors when there was a problem.
-
- 2. nvcc has been known to not delete incomplete results when it
- encounters problems. This confuses build systems into thinking the
- target was generated when in fact an unusable file exists. The script
- now deletes the output files if there was an error.
-
- 3. By putting all the options that affect the build into a file and then
- make the build rule dependent on the file, the output files will be
- regenerated when the options change.
-
- This script also looks at optional arguments STATIC, SHARED, or MODULE to
- determine when to target the object compilation for a shared library.
- BUILD_SHARED_LIBS is ignored in CUDA_WRAP_SRCS, but it is respected in
- CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY. On some systems special flags are added for building
- objects intended for shared libraries. A preprocessor macro,
- <target_name>_EXPORTS is defined when a shared library compilation is
- detected.
-
- Flags passed into add_definitions with -D or /D are passed along to nvcc.
-
-
-
-The script defines the following variables::
-
- CUDA_VERSION_MAJOR -- The major version of cuda as reported by nvcc.
- CUDA_VERSION_MINOR -- The minor version.
- CUDA_VERSION
- CUDA_VERSION_STRING -- CUDA_VERSION_MAJOR.CUDA_VERSION_MINOR
- CUDA_HAS_FP16 -- Whether a short float (float16,fp16) is supported.
-
- CUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR -- Path to the CUDA Toolkit (defined if not set).
- CUDA_SDK_ROOT_DIR -- Path to the CUDA SDK. Use this to find files in the
- SDK. This script will not directly support finding
- specific libraries or headers, as that isn't
- supported by NVIDIA. If you want to change
- libraries when the path changes see the
- FindCUDA.cmake script for an example of how to clear
- these variables. There are also examples of how to
- use the CUDA_SDK_ROOT_DIR to locate headers or
- libraries, if you so choose (at your own risk).
- CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRS -- Include directory for cuda headers. Added automatically
- for CUDA_ADD_EXECUTABLE and CUDA_ADD_LIBRARY.
- CUDA_LIBRARIES -- Cuda RT library.
- CUDA_CUFFT_LIBRARIES -- Device or emulation library for the Cuda FFT
- implementation (alternative to:
- CUDA_ADD_CUFFT_TO_TARGET macro)
- CUDA_CUBLAS_LIBRARIES -- Device or emulation library for the Cuda BLAS
- implementation (alternative to:
- CUDA_ADD_CUBLAS_TO_TARGET macro).
- CUDA_cudart_static_LIBRARY -- Statically linkable cuda runtime library.
- Only available for CUDA version 5.5+
- CUDA_cudadevrt_LIBRARY -- Device runtime library.
- Required for separable compilation.
- CUDA_cupti_LIBRARY -- CUDA Profiling Tools Interface library.
- Only available for CUDA version 4.0+.
- CUDA_curand_LIBRARY -- CUDA Random Number Generation library.
- Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
- CUDA_cusolver_LIBRARY -- CUDA Direct Solver library.
- Only available for CUDA version 7.0+.
- CUDA_cusparse_LIBRARY -- CUDA Sparse Matrix library.
- Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
- CUDA_npp_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib.
- Only available for CUDA version 4.0+.
- CUDA_nppc_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (core).
- Only available for CUDA version 5.5+.
- CUDA_nppi_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 5.5 - 8.0.
- CUDA_nppial_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppicc_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppicom_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0 - 10.2.
- Replaced by nvjpeg.
- CUDA_nppidei_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppif_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppig_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppim_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppist_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppisu_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_nppitc_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
- CUDA_npps_LIBRARY -- NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (signal processing).
- Only available for CUDA version 5.5+.
- CUDA_nvcuvenc_LIBRARY -- CUDA Video Encoder library.
- Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
- Windows only.
- CUDA_nvcuvid_LIBRARY -- CUDA Video Decoder library.
- Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
- Windows only.
- CUDA_nvToolsExt_LIBRARY
- -- NVIDA CUDA Tools Extension library.
- Available for CUDA version 5+.
- CUDA_OpenCL_LIBRARY -- NVIDA CUDA OpenCL library.
- Available for CUDA version 5+.
+``CUDA_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION`` (Default: ``OFF``)
+ If set this will enable separable compilation for all CUDA runtime object
+ files. If used outside of ``cuda_add_executable()`` and ``cuda_add_library()``
+ (e.g. calling ``cuda_wrap_srcs()`` directly),
+ ``cuda_compute_separable_compilation_object_file_name()`` and
+ ``cuda_link_separable_compilation_objects()`` should be called.
+
+``CUDA_SOURCE_PROPERTY_FORMAT``
+ If this source file property is set, it can override the format specified
+ to ``cuda_wrap_srcs()`` (``OBJ``, ``PTX``, ``CUBIN``, or ``FATBIN``). If an input source file
+ is not a ``.cu`` file, setting this file will cause it to be treated as a ``.cu``
+ file. See documentation for set_source_files_properties on how to set
+ this property.
+
+``CUDA_USE_STATIC_CUDA_RUNTIME`` (Default: ``ON``)
+ When enabled the static version of the CUDA runtime library will be used
+ in ``CUDA_LIBRARIES``. If the version of CUDA configured doesn't support
+ this option, then it will be silently disabled.
+
+``CUDA_VERBOSE_BUILD`` (Default: ``OFF``)
+ Set to ``ON`` to see all the commands used when building the CUDA file. When
+ using a Makefile generator the value defaults to ``VERBOSE`` (run
+ ``make VERBOSE=1`` to see output), although setting ``CUDA_VERBOSE_BUILD`` to ``ON`` will
+ always print the output.
+
+Commands
+""""""""
+
+The script creates the following functions and macros (in alphabetical order):
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_add_cufft_to_target(<cuda_target>)
+
+Adds the cufft library to the target (can be any target). Handles whether
+you are in emulation mode or not.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_add_cublas_to_target(<cuda_target>)
+
+Adds the cublas library to the target (can be any target). Handles
+whether you are in emulation mode or not.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_add_executable(<cuda_target> <file>...
+ [WIN32] [MACOSX_BUNDLE] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL] [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Creates an executable ``<cuda_target>`` which is made up of the files
+specified. All of the non CUDA C files are compiled using the standard
+build rules specified by CMake and the CUDA files are compiled to object
+files using nvcc and the host compiler. In addition ``CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRS`` is
+added automatically to :command:`include_directories`. Some standard CMake target
+calls can be used on the target after calling this macro
+(e.g. :command:`set_target_properties` and :command:`target_link_libraries`), but setting
+properties that adjust compilation flags will not affect code compiled by
+nvcc. Such flags should be modified before calling ``cuda_add_executable()``,
+``cuda_add_library()`` or ``cuda_wrap_srcs()``.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_add_library(<cuda_target> <file>...
+ [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE] [EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL] [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Same as ``cuda_add_executable()`` except that a library is created.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_build_clean_target()
+
+Creates a convenience target that deletes all the dependency files
+generated. You should make clean after running this target to ensure the
+dependency files get regenerated.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_compile(<generated_files> <file>... [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE]
+ [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Returns a list of generated files from the input source files to be used
+with :command:`add_library` or :command:`add_executable`.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_compile_ptx(<generated_files> <file>... [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Returns a list of ``PTX`` files generated from the input source files.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_compile_fatbin(<generated_files> <file>... [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Returns a list of ``FATBIN`` files generated from the input source files.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_compile_cubin(<generated_files> <file>... [OPTIONS ...])
+
+Returns a list of ``CUBIN`` files generated from the input source files.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_compute_separable_compilation_object_file_name(<output_file_var>
+ <cuda_target>
+ <object_files>)
+
+Compute the name of the intermediate link file used for separable
+compilation. This file name is typically passed into
+``CUDA_LINK_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION_OBJECTS``. output_file_var is produced
+based on cuda_target the list of objects files that need separable
+compilation as specified by ``<object_files>``. If the ``<object_files>`` list is
+empty, then ``<output_file_var>`` will be empty. This function is called
+automatically for ``cuda_add_library()`` and ``cuda_add_executable()``. Note that
+this is a function and not a macro.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_include_directories(path0 path1 ...)
+
+Sets the directories that should be passed to nvcc
+(e.g. ``nvcc -Ipath0 -Ipath1 ...``). These paths usually contain other ``.cu``
+files.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_link_separable_compilation_objects(<output_file_var> <cuda_target>
+ <nvcc_flags> <object_files>)
+
+Generates the link object required by separable compilation from the given
+object files. This is called automatically for ``cuda_add_executable()`` and
+``cuda_add_library()``, but can be called manually when using ``cuda_wrap_srcs()``
+directly. When called from ``cuda_add_library()`` or ``cuda_add_executable()`` the
+``<nvcc_flags>`` passed in are the same as the flags passed in via the ``OPTIONS``
+argument. The only nvcc flag added automatically is the bitness flag as
+specified by ``CUDA_64_BIT_DEVICE_CODE``. Note that this is a function
+instead of a macro.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_select_nvcc_arch_flags(<out_variable> [<target_CUDA_architecture> ...])
+
+Selects GPU arch flags for nvcc based on ``target_CUDA_architecture``.
+
+Values for ``target_CUDA_architecture``:
+
+* ``Auto``: detects local machine GPU compute arch at runtime.
+* ``Common`` and ``All``: cover common and entire subsets of architectures.
+* ``<name>``: one of ``Fermi``, ``Kepler``, ``Maxwell``, ``Kepler+Tegra``, ``Kepler+Tesla``, ``Maxwell+Tegra``, ``Pascal``.
+* ``<ver>``, ``<ver>(<ver>)``, ``<ver>+PTX``, where ``<ver>`` is one of
+ ``2.0``, ``2.1``, ``3.0``, ``3.2``, ``3.5``, ``3.7``, ``5.0``, ``5.2``, ``5.3``, ``6.0``, ``6.2``.
+
+Returns list of flags to be added to ``CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS`` in ``<out_variable>``.
+Additionally, sets ``<out_variable>_readable`` to the resulting numeric list.
+
+Example::
+
+ cuda_select_nvcc_arch_flags(ARCH_FLAGS 3.0 3.5+PTX 5.2(5.0) Maxwell)
+ list(APPEND CUDA_NVCC_FLAGS ${ARCH_FLAGS})
+
+More info on CUDA architectures: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CUDA.
+Note that this is a function instead of a macro.
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_wrap_srcs(<cuda_target> <format> <generated_files> <file>...
+ [STATIC | SHARED | MODULE] [OPTIONS ...])
+
+This is where all the magic happens. ``cuda_add_executable()``,
+``cuda_add_library()``, ``cuda_compile()``, and ``cuda_compile_ptx()`` all call this
+function under the hood.
+
+Given the list of files ``<file>...`` this macro generates
+custom commands that generate either PTX or linkable objects (use ``PTX`` or
+``OBJ`` for the ``<format>`` argument to switch). Files that don't end with ``.cu``
+or have the ``HEADER_FILE_ONLY`` property are ignored.
+
+The arguments passed in after ``OPTIONS`` are extra command line options to
+give to nvcc. You can also specify per configuration options by
+specifying the name of the configuration followed by the options. General
+options must precede configuration specific options. Not all
+configurations need to be specified, only the ones provided will be used.
+For example:
+
+.. code-block:: cmake
+
+ cuda_add_executable(...
+ OPTIONS -DFLAG=2 "-DFLAG_OTHER=space in flag"
+ DEBUG -g
+ RELEASE --use_fast_math
+ RELWITHDEBINFO --use_fast_math;-g
+ MINSIZEREL --use_fast_math)
+
+For certain configurations (namely VS generating object files with
+``CUDA_ATTACH_VS_BUILD_RULE_TO_CUDA_FILE`` set to ``ON``), no generated file will
+be produced for the given cuda file. This is because when you add the
+cuda file to Visual Studio it knows that this file produces an object file
+and will link in the resulting object file automatically.
+
+This script will also generate a separate cmake script that is used at
+build time to invoke nvcc. This is for several reasons:
+
+* nvcc can return negative numbers as return values which confuses
+ Visual Studio into thinking that the command succeeded. The script now
+ checks the error codes and produces errors when there was a problem.
+
+* nvcc has been known to not delete incomplete results when it
+ encounters problems. This confuses build systems into thinking the
+ target was generated when in fact an unusable file exists. The script
+ now deletes the output files if there was an error.
+
+* By putting all the options that affect the build into a file and then
+ make the build rule dependent on the file, the output files will be
+ regenerated when the options change.
+
+This script also looks at optional arguments ``STATIC``, ``SHARED``, or ``MODULE`` to
+determine when to target the object compilation for a shared library.
+:variable:`BUILD_SHARED_LIBS` is ignored in ``cuda_wrap_srcs()``, but it is respected in
+``cuda_add_library()``. On some systems special flags are added for building
+objects intended for shared libraries. A preprocessor macro,
+``<target_name>_EXPORTS`` is defined when a shared library compilation is
+detected.
+
+Flags passed into add_definitions with ``-D`` or ``/D`` are passed along to nvcc.
+
+Result Variables
+""""""""""""""""
+
+The script defines the following variables:
+
+``CUDA_VERSION_MAJOR``
+ The major version of cuda as reported by nvcc.
+
+``CUDA_VERSION_MINOR``
+ The minor version.
+
+``CUDA_VERSION``, ``CUDA_VERSION_STRING``
+ Full version in the ``X.Y`` format.
+
+``CUDA_HAS_FP16``
+ Whether a short float (``float16``, ``fp16``) is supported.
+
+``CUDA_TOOLKIT_ROOT_DIR``
+ Path to the CUDA Toolkit (defined if not set).
+
+``CUDA_SDK_ROOT_DIR``
+ Path to the CUDA SDK. Use this to find files in the SDK. This script will
+ not directly support finding specific libraries or headers, as that isn't
+ supported by NVIDIA. If you want to change libraries when the path changes
+ see the ``FindCUDA.cmake`` script for an example of how to clear these
+ variables. There are also examples of how to use the ``CUDA_SDK_ROOT_DIR``
+ to locate headers or libraries, if you so choose (at your own risk).
+
+``CUDA_INCLUDE_DIRS``
+ Include directory for cuda headers. Added automatically
+ for ``cuda_add_executable()`` and ``cuda_add_library()``.
+
+``CUDA_LIBRARIES``
+ Cuda RT library.
+
+``CUDA_CUFFT_LIBRARIES``
+ Device or emulation library for the Cuda FFT implementation (alternative to
+ ``cuda_add_cufft_to_target()`` macro)
+
+``CUDA_CUBLAS_LIBRARIES``
+ Device or emulation library for the Cuda BLAS implementation (alternative to
+ ``cuda_add_cublas_to_target()`` macro).
+
+``CUDA_cudart_static_LIBRARY``
+ Statically linkable cuda runtime library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 5.5+.
+
+``CUDA_cudadevrt_LIBRARY``
+ Device runtime library. Required for separable compilation.
+
+``CUDA_cupti_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Profiling Tools Interface library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 4.0+.
+
+``CUDA_curand_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Random Number Generation library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
+
+``CUDA_cusolver_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Direct Solver library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 7.0+.
+
+``CUDA_cusparse_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Sparse Matrix library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
+
+``CUDA_npp_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib.
+ Only available for CUDA version 4.0+.
+
+``CUDA_nppc_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (core).
+ Only available for CUDA version 5.5+.
+
+``CUDA_nppi_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 5.5 - 8.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppial_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppicc_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppicom_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0 - 10.2.
+ Replaced by nvjpeg.
+
+``CUDA_nppidei_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppif_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppig_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppim_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppist_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppisu_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_nppitc_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (image processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 9.0.
+
+``CUDA_npps_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDIA Performance Primitives lib (signal processing).
+ Only available for CUDA version 5.5+.
+
+``CUDA_nvcuvenc_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Video Encoder library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
+ Windows only.
+
+``CUDA_nvcuvid_LIBRARY``
+ CUDA Video Decoder library.
+ Only available for CUDA version 3.2+.
+ Windows only.
+
+``CUDA_nvToolsExt_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDA CUDA Tools Extension library.
+ Available for CUDA version 5+.
+
+``CUDA_OpenCL_LIBRARY``
+ NVIDA CUDA OpenCL library.
+ Available for CUDA version 5+.
#]=======================================================================]