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author | Brad King <brad.king@kitware.com> | 2013-10-16 13:28:12 (GMT) |
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committer | CMake Topic Stage <kwrobot@kitware.com> | 2013-10-16 13:28:12 (GMT) |
commit | c49083e9a4cddbdc6cbcc582e2d8d5fc7cfd7740 (patch) | |
tree | 96102c69673467ce7b922697cd5f378511249201 /Help/command/string.rst | |
parent | 5029da5eac08171653a92b961c341f7ffcca3640 (diff) | |
parent | 7038a93a7eafa83d506dd73bed171dc72dfbd9a5 (diff) | |
download | CMake-c49083e9a4cddbdc6cbcc582e2d8d5fc7cfd7740.zip CMake-c49083e9a4cddbdc6cbcc582e2d8d5fc7cfd7740.tar.gz CMake-c49083e9a4cddbdc6cbcc582e2d8d5fc7cfd7740.tar.bz2 |
Merge topic 'doc-reStructuredText'
7038a93 Modules/readme.txt: Update steps to add module documentation
a77e308 CPack: Replace #<type> markup with reStructuredText equivalent
e7ca48f Help: Factor out cmake-generator-expressions manual page
97e8650 Help: Factor out COMPILE_DEFINITIONS disclaimer duplication
8982161 Help: Factor out find_* command duplication
30b2186 Help: Factor out *_OUTPUT_(NAME|DIRECTORY).rst duplication
bfe07aa Build Help documentation during CMake build using Sphinx
53ded59 Drop unused builtin documentation APIs
0c39a75 Drop the 'Full' field from cmDocumentationEntry
e33d8d2 Drop builtin command documentation
399e9c4 Drop builtin property documentation
6035c04 get_property: Drop test for builtin property documentation
80a3273 Drop all documentation formatters except Usage
b336a1eb Teach COMPATIBLE_INTERFACE_* checks to use Help .rst documents
ec6df36 Teach --help-* options to load documentation from .rst files
25f2877 Add class cmRST to do basic reStructuredText processing
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Help/command/string.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Help/command/string.rst | 152 |
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Help/command/string.rst b/Help/command/string.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1e18ca6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Help/command/string.rst @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +string +------ + +String operations. + +:: + + string(REGEX MATCH <regular_expression> + <output variable> <input> [<input>...]) + string(REGEX MATCHALL <regular_expression> + <output variable> <input> [<input>...]) + string(REGEX REPLACE <regular_expression> + <replace_expression> <output variable> + <input> [<input>...]) + string(REPLACE <match_string> + <replace_string> <output variable> + <input> [<input>...]) + string(<MD5|SHA1|SHA224|SHA256|SHA384|SHA512> + <output variable> <input>) + string(COMPARE EQUAL <string1> <string2> <output variable>) + string(COMPARE NOTEQUAL <string1> <string2> <output variable>) + string(COMPARE LESS <string1> <string2> <output variable>) + string(COMPARE GREATER <string1> <string2> <output variable>) + string(ASCII <number> [<number> ...] <output variable>) + string(CONFIGURE <string1> <output variable> + [@ONLY] [ESCAPE_QUOTES]) + string(TOUPPER <string1> <output variable>) + string(TOLOWER <string1> <output variable>) + string(LENGTH <string> <output variable>) + string(SUBSTRING <string> <begin> <length> <output variable>) + string(STRIP <string> <output variable>) + string(RANDOM [LENGTH <length>] [ALPHABET <alphabet>] + [RANDOM_SEED <seed>] <output variable>) + string(FIND <string> <substring> <output variable> [REVERSE]) + string(TIMESTAMP <output variable> [<format string>] [UTC]) + string(MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER <input string> <output variable>) + +REGEX MATCH will match the regular expression once and store the match +in the output variable. + +REGEX MATCHALL will match the regular expression as many times as +possible and store the matches in the output variable as a list. + +REGEX REPLACE will match the regular expression as many times as +possible and substitute the replacement expression for the match in +the output. The replace expression may refer to paren-delimited +subexpressions of the match using \1, \2, ..., \9. Note that two +backslashes (\\1) are required in CMake code to get a backslash +through argument parsing. + +REPLACE will replace all occurrences of match_string in the input with +replace_string and store the result in the output. + +MD5, SHA1, SHA224, SHA256, SHA384, and SHA512 will compute a +cryptographic hash of the input string. + +COMPARE EQUAL/NOTEQUAL/LESS/GREATER will compare the strings and store +true or false in the output variable. + +ASCII will convert all numbers into corresponding ASCII characters. + +CONFIGURE will transform a string like CONFIGURE_FILE transforms a +file. + +TOUPPER/TOLOWER will convert string to upper/lower characters. + +LENGTH will return a given string's length. + +SUBSTRING will return a substring of a given string. If length is -1 +the remainder of the string starting at begin will be returned. + +STRIP will return a substring of a given string with leading and +trailing spaces removed. + +RANDOM will return a random string of given length consisting of +characters from the given alphabet. Default length is 5 characters +and default alphabet is all numbers and upper and lower case letters. +If an integer RANDOM_SEED is given, its value will be used to seed the +random number generator. + +FIND will return the position where the given substring was found in +the supplied string. If the REVERSE flag was used, the command will +search for the position of the last occurrence of the specified +substring. + +The following characters have special meaning in regular expressions: + +:: + + ^ Matches at beginning of input + $ Matches at end of input + . Matches any single character + [ ] Matches any character(s) inside the brackets + [^ ] Matches any character(s) not inside the brackets + - Inside brackets, specifies an inclusive range between + characters on either side e.g. [a-f] is [abcdef] + To match a literal - using brackets, make it the first + or the last character e.g. [+*/-] matches basic + mathematical operators. + * Matches preceding pattern zero or more times + + Matches preceding pattern one or more times + ? Matches preceding pattern zero or once only + | Matches a pattern on either side of the | + () Saves a matched subexpression, which can be referenced + in the REGEX REPLACE operation. Additionally it is saved + by all regular expression-related commands, including + e.g. if( MATCHES ), in the variables CMAKE_MATCH_(0..9). + +``*``, ``+`` and ``?`` have higher precedence than concatenation. | has lower +precedence than concatenation. This means that the regular expression +"^ab+d$" matches "abbd" but not "ababd", and the regular expression +"^(ab|cd)$" matches "ab" but not "abd". + +TIMESTAMP will write a string representation of the current date +and/or time to the output variable. + +Should the command be unable to obtain a timestamp the output variable +will be set to the empty string "". + +The optional UTC flag requests the current date/time representation to +be in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) rather than local time. + +The optional <format string> may contain the following format +specifiers: + +:: + + %d The day of the current month (01-31). + %H The hour on a 24-hour clock (00-23). + %I The hour on a 12-hour clock (01-12). + %j The day of the current year (001-366). + %m The month of the current year (01-12). + %M The minute of the current hour (00-59). + %S The second of the current minute. + 60 represents a leap second. (00-60) + %U The week number of the current year (00-53). + %w The day of the current week. 0 is Sunday. (0-6) + %y The last two digits of the current year (00-99) + %Y The current year. + +Unknown format specifiers will be ignored and copied to the output +as-is. + +If no explicit <format string> is given it will default to: + +:: + + %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S for local time. + %Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ for UTC. + +MAKE_C_IDENTIFIER will write a string which can be used as an +identifier in C. |