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authorBrad King <brad.king@kitware.com>2014-06-02 14:44:28 (GMT)
committerCMake Topic Stage <kwrobot@kitware.com>2014-06-02 14:44:28 (GMT)
commit7b888a56242f451ce6771145f5864ec51abd0885 (patch)
tree295f19d036005fb1d8f338f106db222cb93c5d5b /Help/manual
parent4b8ec7514a4214b526687b12ed2f310697d395ad (diff)
parent60a981ea8eda7a5af679ca3b2e4d54bc50ad61b3 (diff)
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Merge topic 'feature-extensions-by-default'
60a981ea Features: Enable compiler extensions by default.
Diffstat (limited to 'Help/manual')
-rw-r--r--Help/manual/cmake-compile-features.7.rst25
1 files changed, 11 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/Help/manual/cmake-compile-features.7.rst b/Help/manual/cmake-compile-features.7.rst
index c014846..d4bbecc 100644
--- a/Help/manual/cmake-compile-features.7.rst
+++ b/Help/manual/cmake-compile-features.7.rst
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ be compiled with compiler support for the
In processing the requirement for the ``cxx_constexpr`` feature,
:manual:`cmake(1)` will ensure that the in-use C++ compiler is capable
-of the feature, and will add any necessary flags such as ``-std=c++11``
+of the feature, and will add any necessary flags such as ``-std=gnu++11``
to the compile lines of C++ files in the ``mylib`` target. A
``FATAL_ERROR`` is issued if the compiler is not capable of the
feature.
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ for each target.
Such compile flags are added even if the compiler supports the
particular feature without the flag. For example, the GNU compiler
-supports variadic templates (with a warning) even if ``-std=c++98`` is
-used. CMake adds the ``-std=c++11`` flag if ``cxx_variadic_templates``
+supports variadic templates (with a warning) even if ``-std=gnu++98`` is
+used. CMake adds the ``-std=gnu++11`` flag if ``cxx_variadic_templates``
is specified as a requirement.
In the above example, ``mylib`` requires ``cxx_constexpr`` when it
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ known feature), that may be specified with the ``PUBLIC`` or
# cxx_constexpr is a usage-requirement
target_compile_features(mylib PUBLIC cxx_constexpr)
- # main.cpp will be compiled with -std=c++11 on GNU for cxx_constexpr.
+ # main.cpp will be compiled with -std=gnu++11 on GNU for cxx_constexpr.
add_executable(myexe main.cpp)
target_link_libraries(myexe mylib)
@@ -84,16 +84,13 @@ Feature requirements are evaluated transitively by consuming the link
implementation. See :manual:`cmake-buildsystem(7)` for more on
transitive behavior of build properties and usage requirements.
-Note that new use of compile feature requirements may expose
-cross-platform bugs in user code. For example, the GNU compiler uses the
-``gnu++98`` language by default as of GCC version 4.8. User code may
-be relying on that by expecting the ``typeof`` GNU extension to work.
-However, if the :command:`target_compile_features` command is used to
-specify the requirement for ``cxx_constexpr``, a ``-std=c++11`` flag may
-be added, and the ``typeof`` extension would no longer be available. The
-solution is to specify that compiler extensions are relied upon by setting
-the :prop_tgt:`CXX_EXTENSIONS` target property to ``ON`` when starting to
-use the :command:`target_compile_features` command.
+Because the :prop_tgt:`CXX_EXTENSIONS` target property is ``ON`` by default,
+CMake uses extended variants of language dialects by default, such as
+``-std=gnu++11`` instead of ``-std=c++11``. That target property may be
+set to ``OFF`` to use the non-extended variant of the dialect flag. Note
+that because most compilers enable extensions by default, this could
+expose cross-platform bugs in user code or in the headers of third-party
+dependencies.
Optional Compile Features
=========================