summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Help/release/3.19.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorBrad King <brad.king@kitware.com>2020-10-07 11:53:51 (GMT)
committerBrad King <brad.king@kitware.com>2020-10-08 13:30:25 (GMT)
commit1b6c0b375ef7cff9c05ddf49f8cf9342e1dc32d8 (patch)
treea3a449dfc47cbee68b2d740232184bb9af31f224 /Help/release/3.19.rst
parentb81cb27f20b4163e6f2f6945242434c5b20121c5 (diff)
downloadCMake-1b6c0b375ef7cff9c05ddf49f8cf9342e1dc32d8.zip
CMake-1b6c0b375ef7cff9c05ddf49f8cf9342e1dc32d8.tar.gz
CMake-1b6c0b375ef7cff9c05ddf49f8cf9342e1dc32d8.tar.bz2
Help: Organize and revise 3.19 release notes
Add section headers similar to the 3.18 release notes and move each individual bullet into an appropriate section. Revise a few bullets.
Diffstat (limited to 'Help/release/3.19.rst')
-rw-r--r--Help/release/3.19.rst400
1 files changed, 217 insertions, 183 deletions
diff --git a/Help/release/3.19.rst b/Help/release/3.19.rst
index 38c3e63..d2ae9df 100644
--- a/Help/release/3.19.rst
+++ b/Help/release/3.19.rst
@@ -7,156 +7,184 @@ CMake 3.19 Release Notes
Changes made since CMake 3.18 include the following.
-* The :command:`add_test` command now (officially) supports whitespace and
- other special characters in the name for the test it creates.
- See policy :policy:`CMP0110`.
+New Features
+============
-* The :prop_tgt:`OSX_ARCHITECTURES` target property is now respected for the
- ``ASM`` language.
+Presets
+-------
-* The :command:`set_property`, :command:`get_property`,
- and :command:`get_directory_property` commands' ``DIRECTORY``
- options now accept references to binary directory paths,
- such as the value of :variable:`CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR`.
+* :manual:`cmake(1)` and :manual:`cmake-gui(1)` now recognize
+ ``CMakePresets.json`` and ``CMakeUserPresets.json`` files.
-* :ref:`Interface Libraries` may now have source files added via
- :command:`add_library` or :command:`target_sources`. Those
- with sources will be generated as part of the build system.
+Generators
+----------
-* The :module:`CheckSourceCompiles` module has been added to
- generalize :module:`CheckCSourceCompiles` and
- :module:`CheckCXXSourceCompiles` to more languages.
+* The :generator:`Xcode` generator now uses the Xcode "new build system"
+ when generating for Xcode 12.0 or higher.
+ See the :variable:`CMAKE_XCODE_BUILD_SYSTEM` variable.
+ One may use ``-T buildsystem=1`` to switch to the legacy build system.
-* The :module:`CheckSourceRuns` module has been added to
- generalize :module:`CheckCSourceRuns` and
- :module:`CheckCXXSourceRuns` to more languages.
+* The :generator:`Xcode` generator gained support for linking libraries and
+ frameworks via the *Link Binaries With Libraries* build phase instead of
+ always by embedding linker flags directly. This behavior is controlled by
+ a new :prop_tgt:`XCODE_LINK_BUILD_PHASE_MODE` target property, which is
+ initialized by a new :variable:`CMAKE_XCODE_LINK_BUILD_PHASE_MODE`
+ variable.
-* The :module:`CheckCompilerFlag` module has been added to
- generalize :module:`CheckCCompilerFlag` and
- :module:`CheckCXXCompilerFlag` to more languages.
+* The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for VS 2015 and above gained support
+ for the Visual Studio Tools for Android. One may now set
+ :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME` to ``Android`` to generate ``.vcxproj`` files
+ for the Android tools.
-* A :variable:`CMAKE_CLANG_VFS_OVERLAY` variable was added to tell
- Clang to use a VFS overlay to support the Windows SDK when
- cross-compiling from hosts with case-sensitive filesystems.
+Languages
+---------
+
+* CMake learned to support ``ISPC`` as a first-class language that can be
+ enabled via the :command:`project` and :command:`enable_language` commands.
+ ``ISPC`` is currently supported by the :ref:`Makefile Generators`
+ and the :generator:`Ninja` generator on Linux, macOS, and Windows
+ using the Intel ISPC compiler.
+
+* ``CUDA`` language support for Clang now includes:
+
+ - separable compilation (:prop_tgt:`CUDA_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION`), and
+ - finding scattered toolkit installations when cross-compiling.
+
+File-Based API
+--------------
+
+* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 ``version`` field has
+ been updated to 2.2.
+
+* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 "target" object
+ gained a new ``languageStandard`` field in the ``compileGroups`` objects.
-* The ``Clang`` compiler gained support for handling system include directories
- when running on Windows.
+Command-Line
+------------
-* The :manual:`cmake(1)` gained a ``-E create_hardlink`` command-line tool
+* The :manual:`cmake(1)` command-line tool's ``--install`` mode gained a
+ ``--default-directory-permissions`` option.
+
+* :manual:`cmake(1)` gained a ``-E create_hardlink`` command-line tool
that can be used to create hardlinks between files.
-* The :manual:`CMake GUI <cmake-gui(1)>` now has an environment variable editor.
+GUI
+---
+
+* The :manual:`CMake GUI <cmake-gui(1)>` now has an environment variable
+ editor.
+
+Commands
+--------
+
+* The :command:`add_test` command now (officially) supports whitespace and
+ other special characters in the name for the test it creates.
+ See policy :policy:`CMP0110`.
* The :command:`cmake_language` command gained a ``DEFER`` mode to
schedule command calls to occur at the end of processing a directory.
-* :module:`CMakePackageConfigHelpers` module learned to manage version range.
-
* The :command:`cmake_path` command was added for operations on
filesystem paths.
-* :manual:`cmake(1)` and :manual:`cmake-gui(1)` now recognize
- ``CMakePresets.json`` and ``CMakeUserPresets.json`` files.
-
-* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER` variable may now be used to
- store "mandatory" compiler flags like the :envvar:`CC` and other environment variables.
-
-* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_FLAGS_INIT` variable will now be considered during
- the compiler indentification check if other sources like :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_FLAGS`
- or :envvar:`CFLAGS` are not set.
-
* The :command:`configure_file` command gained a ``NO_SOURCE_PERMISSIONS``
option to suppress copying the input file's permissions to the output file.
-* :cpack_gen:`CPack External Generator` learned the :variable:`CPACK_EXTERNAL_BUILT_PACKAGES` variable.
+* The :command:`execute_process` command gained a ``COMMAND_ERROR_IS_FATAL``
+ option to specify a fatal error.
-* CPack learned the :variable:`CPACK_PRE_BUILD_SCRIPTS`, :variable:`CPACK_POST_BUILD_SCRIPTS`,
- and :variable:`CPACK_PACKAGE_FILES` variables.
+* The :command:`file(ARCHIVE_CREATE)` command gained a ``COMPRESSION_LEVEL``
+ option to specify the compression level.
-* The :cpack_gen:`CPack WIX Generator` gained a
- :variable:`CPACK_WIX_CUSTOM_XMLNS` option to specify custom XML namespaces.
+* The :command:`file(CHMOD)` and :command:`file(CHMOD_RECURSE)` subcommands
+ were added to set permissions of files and directories.
-* :manual:`ctest(1)` gained support for cuda-memcheck as ``CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND``.
- The different tools (memcheck, racecheck, synccheck, initcheck) supplied by
- cuda-memcheck can be selected by setting the appropriate flags using the
- ``CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND_OPTIONS`` variable.
- The default flags are `--tool memcheck --leak-check full`.
+* The :command:`file(DOWNLOAD)` command ``<file>`` argument is now
+ optional. If it is not specified, the file is not saved.
-* The :module:`CheckCompilerFlag` module was extended to
- support 'CUDA'.
+* The :command:`file(GENERATE)` command gained a new ``TARGET`` keyword to
+ support resolving target-dependent generator expressions.
-* The :module:`CheckSourceCompiles` module was extended to
- support 'CUDA'.
+* The :command:`file` gained sub-command `REAL_PATH` to compute a path with
+ symlinks resolved.
-* The :module:`CheckSourceRuns` module was extended to
- support 'CUDA'.
+* The :command:`find_package` command learned to handle a version range.
-* The :module:`CheckLinkerFlag` module has been extended to
- support the validity of CUDA link flags.
+* The :command:`separate_arguments` command gained new ``PROGRAM`` option to
+ search program.
-* :prop_tgt:`CUDA_SEPARABLE_COMPILATION` is now supported when using Clang.
+* The :command:`set_property`, :command:`get_property`,
+ and :command:`get_directory_property` commands' ``DIRECTORY``
+ options now accept references to binary directory paths,
+ such as the value of :variable:`CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR`.
-* If ``CUDA`` compiler detection fails with user-specified
- :variable:`CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES` or :variable:`CMAKE_CUDA_HOST_COMPILER`
- an error is raised.
+* The :command:`string` command gained set of new ``JSON`` sub commands
+ to provide JSON parsing capabilities.
-* Compiler ABI detection now handles NVCC-style ``-Werror`` flags.
+Variables
+---------
-* Scattered toolkit installations are now recognized when crosscompiling
- ``CUDA`` using Clang.
-* :module:`FindCUDAToolkit` now finds scattered toolkit installations when
- crosscompiling.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_CLANG_VFS_OVERLAY` variable was added to tell
+ Clang to use a VFS overlay to support the Windows SDK when
+ cross-compiling from hosts with case-sensitive filesystems.
-* :ref:`Makefile Generators` no longer repeat custom commands from target
- dependencies. See policy :policy:`CMP0113`.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_MFC_FLAG` variable now supports generator expressions.
-* An explicit deprecation diagnostic was added for policy ``CMP0071``
- (``CMP0071`` and below were already deprecated).
- The :manual:`cmake-policies(7)` manual explains that the OLD behaviors
- of all policies are deprecated and that projects should port to the
- NEW behaviors.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES` variable was added to
+ initialize the new :prop_tgt:`OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES` target property and
+ avoid unnecessarily building dependencies for a static library.
-* Compatibility with versions of CMake older than 2.8.12 is now deprecated
- and will be removed from a future version. Calls to
- :command:`cmake_minimum_required` or :command:`cmake_policy` that set
- the policy version to an older value now issue a deprecation diagnostic.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_VS_WINDOWS_TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION_MAXIMUM` variable
+ was added to tell the :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` what maximum
+ version of the Windows SDK to choose.
+
+Properties
+----------
-* The :prop_tgt:`EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL` target property gained support for
+* The :prop_tgt:`EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL` target property now supports
:manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
-* The :command:`execute_process` command gained a ``COMMAND_ERROR_IS_FATAL``
- option to specify a fatal error.
+* The :prop_tgt:`OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES` target property was added to
+ avoid unnecessarily building dependencies for a static library.
-* The :module:`ExternalProject` module handling of step target dependencies
- has been revised. See policy :policy:`CMP0114`.
+* The :prop_tgt:`PCH_INSTANTIATE_TEMPLATES` target property was added to enable
+ template instantiation in the precompiled header. This is enabled by default
+ and offers a roughly 20% compile time improvement. Currently only supported
+ by Clang 11.
-* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 ``version`` field has
- been updated to 2.2.
-* The :manual:`cmake-file-api(7)` "codemodel" version 2 "target" object gained
- a new ``languageStandard`` field in the ``compileGroups`` objects.
+* The :prop_tgt:`WIN32_EXECUTABLE` target property now supports
+ :manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
-* The :command:`file(ARCHIVE_CREATE)` command gained a ``COMPRESSION_LEVEL``
- option to specify the compression level.
+Modules
+-------
-* Add :command:`file(CHMOD)` and :command:`file(CHMOD_RECURSE)` to
- set permissions of files and directories.
+* The :module:`CheckCompilerFlag` module has been added to
+ generalize :module:`CheckCCompilerFlag` and
+ :module:`CheckCXXCompilerFlag` to more languages.
+ It also supports the ``CUDA`` and ``ISPC`` languages.
-* The ``<file>`` argument is now optional for :command:`file(DOWNLOAD)`. If it
- is not specified, the file is not saved.
+* The :module:`CheckLinkerFlag` module now supports the ``CUDA`` language.
-* The :command:`file(GENERATE)` command gained a new ``TARGET`` keyword to
- support resolving target-dependent generator expressions.
+* The :module:`CheckSourceCompiles` module has been added to
+ generalize :module:`CheckCSourceCompiles` and
+ :module:`CheckCXXSourceCompiles` to more languages.
+ It also supports the ``CUDA`` and ``ISPC`` languages.
-* The :command:`file` gained sub-command `REAL_PATH` to compute a path with
- symlinks resolved.
+* The :module:`CheckSourceRuns` module has been added to
+ generalize :module:`CheckCSourceRuns` and
+ :module:`CheckCXXSourceRuns` to more languages.
+ It also supports the ``CUDA`` language.
-* The :module:`FindCUDAToolkit` module gained support for finding CUDA toolkits
- that do not contain ``nvcc``.
+* :module:`CMakePackageConfigHelpers` module learned to manage version range.
-* The :command:`find_package` command learned to handle a version range.
+* The :module:`FindCUDAToolkit` module gained support for finding CUDA
+ toolkits that do not contain ``nvcc``, as well as for finding scattered
+ toolkit installations when cross-compiling.
-* The :command:`find_program` command now requires permission to execute
- but not to read the file found. See policy :policy:`CMP0109`.
+* The :module:`FindPackageHandleStandardArgs` module learned to handle
+ version range. It also gained the ``find_package_check_version()`` command to
+ check the validity of a version against version-related arguments of
+ :command:`find_package` command.
* The :module:`FindPython3`, :module:`FindPython2` and :module:`FindPython`
modules gained the capability to manage a version range.
@@ -175,113 +203,119 @@ Changes made since CMake 3.18 include the following.
* The :module:`FindTIFF` module gained a ``CXX`` component to
find the ``tiffxx`` library containing C++ bindings.
-* The :module:`FindVulkan` module gained a new output variable
- ``Vulkan_GLSLC_EXECUTABLE`` which contains the path to the
- GLSL SPIR-V compiler.
+* The :module:`FindVulkan` module now provides a ``Vulkan::glslc`` imported
+ target and associated ``Vulkan_GLSLC_EXECUTABLE`` variable which contain
+ the path to the GLSL SPIR-V compiler.
-* The :module:`FindVulkan` module gained a new target
- ``Vulkan::glslc`` which contains the path to the
- GLSL SPIR-V compiler.
+* :module:`UseSWIG` module gains new source file properties ``OUTPUT_DIR`` and
+ ``OUTFILE_DIR`` to manage output directories on per source basis.
-* The :module:`FindPackageHandleStandardArgs` module learned to handle
- version range. It also gained the ``find_package_check_version()`` command to
- check the validity of a version against version-related arguments of
- :command:`find_package` command.
+CTest
+-----
-* The :variable:`CMAKE_MFC_FLAG` variable now supports generator expressions.
+* :manual:`ctest(1)` now supports ``compute-sanitizer`` (``cuda-memcheck``) as
+ ``CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND``. The different tools (memcheck, racecheck,
+ synccheck, initcheck) supplied by ``compute-sanitizer`` can be selected by
+ adding appropriate flags to the ``CTEST_MEMORYCHECK_COMMAND_OPTIONS``
+ variable. The default flags are ``--tool memcheck --leak-check full``.
-* A new guide on :guide:`IDE integration <IDE Integration Guide>` has been added.
+CPack
+-----
-* An imported target with a missing location now fails during generation if the
- location is used. See policy :policy:`CMP0111`.
+* CPack gained the :variable:`CPACK_PRE_BUILD_SCRIPTS`,
+ :variable:`CPACK_POST_BUILD_SCRIPTS`, and :variable:`CPACK_PACKAGE_FILES`
+ variables.
-* The ``--install`` argument of the :manual:`cmake(1)` command line tool gained a
- ``--default-directory-permissions`` argument.
+* The :cpack_gen:`CPack External Generator` gained the
+ :variable:`CPACK_EXTERNAL_BUILT_PACKAGES` variable.
-* The :module:`CheckCompilerFlag` module was extended to
- support 'ISPC'.
+* The :cpack_gen:`CPack WIX Generator` gained a
+ :variable:`CPACK_WIX_CUSTOM_XMLNS` option to specify custom XML namespaces.
-* The :module:`CheckSourceCompiles` module was extended to
- support 'ISPC'.
+Other
+-----
+* :ref:`Interface Libraries` may now have source files added via
+ :command:`add_library` or :command:`target_sources`. Those
+ with sources will be generated as part of the build system.
-* CMake learned to support ``ISPC`` as a first-class language that can be
- enabled via the :command:`project` and :command:`enable_language` commands.
+Deprecated and Removed Features
+===============================
-* ``ISPC`` is currently supported by the :ref:`Makefile Generators`
- and the :generator:`Ninja` generator on Linux, macOS, and Windows.
+* Compatibility with versions of CMake older than 2.8.12 is now deprecated
+ and will be removed from a future version. Calls to
+ :command:`cmake_minimum_required` or :command:`cmake_policy` that set
+ the policy version to an older value now issue a deprecation diagnostic.
-* The Intel ISPC compiler (``ispc``) is supported.
+* An explicit deprecation diagnostic was added for policy ``CMP0071``
+ (``CMP0071`` and below were already deprecated).
+ The :manual:`cmake-policies(7)` manual explains that the OLD behaviors
+ of all policies are deprecated and that projects should port to the
+ NEW behaviors.
-* Building for macOS will now use the latest SDK available on the system,
- unless the user has explicitly chosen a SDK using :variable:`CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT`.
+* macOS SDKs older than 10.5 are no longer supported.
- The deployment target or system macOS version will not affect
- the choice of SDK.
+* :manual:`cmake-gui(1)` now requires Qt5.
+ Support for compiling with Qt4 has been removed.
-* macOS SDKs older than 10.5 are no longer supported.
+* The :manual:`cmake(1)` command-line option ``--warn-unused-vars`` has
+ been removed and is now silently ignored. The option has not worked
+ correctly since CMake 3.3.
-* A new target property, :prop_tgt:`OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES`, was added to
- avoid unnecessarily building dependencies for a static library.
-* A new variable, :variable:`CMAKE_OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES`, was added to
- initialize the :prop_tgt:`OPTIMIZE_DEPENDENCIES` target property.
+Documentation
+=============
-* The :prop_tgt:`PCH_INSTANTIATE_TEMPLATES` target property was added to enable
- template instantiation in the precompiled header. This is enabled by default
- and offers a roughly 20% compile time improvement. Currently only supported
- by Clang 11.
+The following guides have been added:
-* The following target-based generator expressions that query for directory or
- file name components no longer add a dependency on the evaluated target.
- See policy :policy:`CMP0112`.
+* :guide:`IDE Integration Guide`
+* :guide:`Importing and Exporting Guide`
- - ``TARGET_FILE_DIR``
- - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_BASE_NAME``
- - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_NAME``
- - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_DIR``
- - ``TARGET_SONAME_FILE_NAME``
- - ``TARGET_SONAME_FILE_DIR``
- - ``TARGET_PDB_FILE_NAME``
- - ``TARGET_PDB_FILE_DIR``
- - ``TARGET_BUNDLE_DIR``
- - ``TARGET_BUNDLE_CONTENT_DIR``
+Other Changes
+=============
-* :manual:`cmake-gui(1)` now requires Qt5. Support for compiling with Qt4 has
- been removed.
+* Building for macOS will now use the latest SDK available on the system,
+ unless the user has explicitly chosen a SDK using
+ :variable:`CMAKE_OSX_SYSROOT`. The deployment target or system macOS
+ version will not affect the choice of SDK.
-* The :manual:`cmake(1)` command-line option ``--warn-unused-vars`` has
- been removed and is now silently ignored. The option has not worked
- correctly since CMake 3.3.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_COMPILER` variable may now be used to
+ store "mandatory" compiler flags like the :envvar:`CC` and other environment
+ variables.
-* The :command:`separate_arguments` command gained new ``PROGRAM`` option to
- search program.
+* The :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_FLAGS_INIT` variable will now be considered
+ during the compiler identification check if other sources like
+ :variable:`CMAKE_<LANG>_FLAGS` or :envvar:`CFLAGS` are not set.
-* The :command:`string` command gained set of new ``JSON`` sub commands to provide JSON
- parsing capabilities.
+* The :command:`find_program` command now requires permission to execute
+ but not to read the file found. See policy :policy:`CMP0109`.
-* :module:`UseSWIG` module gains new source file properties ``OUTPUT_DIR`` and
- ``OUTFILE_DIR`` to manage output directories on per source basis.
+* An imported target with a missing location now fails during generation
+ if the location is used. See policy :policy:`CMP0111`.
-* The :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` for Visual Studio 2015 and above gained
- support for the Visual Studio Tools for Android. This allows you to set
- :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME` to `Android` to generate `.vcxproj` files for
- the Android tools.
+* The following target-based generator expressions that query for directory or
+ file name components no longer add a dependency on the evaluated target.
+ See policy :policy:`CMP0112`.
-* A :variable:`CMAKE_VS_WINDOWS_TARGET_PLATFORM_VERSION_MAXIMUM` variable
- was added to tell the :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` what maximumm
- version of the Windows SDK to choose.
+ - ``TARGET_FILE_DIR``
+ - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_BASE_NAME``
+ - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_NAME``
+ - ``TARGET_LINKER_FILE_DIR``
+ - ``TARGET_SONAME_FILE_NAME``
+ - ``TARGET_SONAME_FILE_DIR``
+ - ``TARGET_PDB_FILE_NAME``
+ - ``TARGET_PDB_FILE_DIR``
+ - ``TARGET_BUNDLE_DIR``
+ - ``TARGET_BUNDLE_CONTENT_DIR``
-* The :prop_tgt:`WIN32_EXECUTABLE` target property now supports
- :manual:`generator expressions <cmake-generator-expressions(7)>`.
+* :ref:`Makefile Generators` no longer repeat custom commands from target
+ dependencies. See policy :policy:`CMP0113`.
-* The :generator:`Xcode` generator now uses the Xcode "new build system"
- when generating for Xcode 12.0 or higher.
- See the :variable:`CMAKE_XCODE_BUILD_SYSTEM` variable.
- One may use ``-T buildsystem=1`` to switch to the legacy build system.
+* The :module:`ExternalProject` module handling of step target dependencies
+ has been revised. See policy :policy:`CMP0114`.
-* The Xcode generator gained support for linking libraries and frameworks
- via the *Link Binaries With Libraries* build phase instead of always by
- embedding linker flags directly. This behavior is controlled by a new
- :prop_tgt:`XCODE_LINK_BUILD_PHASE_MODE` target property, which is
- initialized by a new :variable:`CMAKE_XCODE_LINK_BUILD_PHASE_MODE`
- variable.
+* The :prop_tgt:`OSX_ARCHITECTURES` target property is now respected
+ for the ``ASM`` language.
+
+* If ``CUDA`` compiler detection fails with user-specified
+ :variable:`CMAKE_CUDA_ARCHITECTURES` or
+ :variable:`CMAKE_CUDA_HOST_COMPILER`, an error is raised.