ENH: Initial import of expat

1 files changed, 1773 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/Utilities/cmexpat/xmltok_impl.c b/Utilities/cmexpat/xmltok_impl.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9ba219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Utilities/cmexpat/xmltok_impl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1773 @@
+/*
+Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Thai Open Source Software Center Ltd
+See the file COPYING for copying permission.
+*/
+
+#ifndef IS_INVALID_CHAR
+#define IS_INVALID_CHAR(enc, ptr, n) (0)
+#endif
+
+#define INVALID_LEAD_CASE(n, ptr, nextTokPtr) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+      if (end - ptr < n) \
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL_CHAR; \
+      if (IS_INVALID_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+        *(nextTokPtr) = (ptr); \
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID; \
+      } \
+      ptr += n; \
+      break;
+
+#define INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr) \
+  INVALID_LEAD_CASE(2, ptr, nextTokPtr) \
+  INVALID_LEAD_CASE(3, ptr, nextTokPtr) \
+  INVALID_LEAD_CASE(4, ptr, nextTokPtr) \
+  case BT_NONXML: \
+  case BT_MALFORM: \
+  case BT_TRAIL: \
+    *(nextTokPtr) = (ptr); \
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+
+#define CHECK_NAME_CASE(n, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+   case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+     if (end - ptr < n) \
+       return XML_TOK_PARTIAL_CHAR; \
+     if (!IS_NAME_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+       *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+       return XML_TOK_INVALID; \
+     } \
+     ptr += n; \
+     break;
+
+#define CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  case BT_NONASCII: \
+    if (!IS_NAME_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, ptr)) { \
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID; \
+    } \
+  case BT_NMSTRT: \
+  case BT_HEX: \
+  case BT_DIGIT: \
+  case BT_NAME: \
+  case BT_MINUS: \
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc); \
+    break; \
+  CHECK_NAME_CASE(2, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  CHECK_NAME_CASE(3, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  CHECK_NAME_CASE(4, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+
+#define CHECK_NMSTRT_CASE(n, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+   case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+     if (end - ptr < n) \
+       return XML_TOK_PARTIAL_CHAR; \
+     if (!IS_NMSTRT_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+       *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+       return XML_TOK_INVALID; \
+     } \
+     ptr += n; \
+     break;
+
+#define CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  case BT_NONASCII: \
+    if (!IS_NMSTRT_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, ptr)) { \
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID; \
+    } \
+  case BT_NMSTRT: \
+  case BT_HEX: \
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc); \
+    break; \
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASE(2, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASE(3, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr) \
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASE(4, enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+
+#ifndef PREFIX
+#define PREFIX(ident) ident
+#endif
+
+/* ptr points to character following "<!-" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanComment)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                        const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr != end) {
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_MINUS)) {
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    while (ptr != end) {
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+      case BT_MINUS:
+        if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_MINUS)) {
+          if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+            return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+          if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+          }
+          *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+          return XML_TOK_COMMENT;
+        }
+        break;
+      default:
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "<!" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanDecl)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                     const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  case BT_MINUS:
+    return PREFIX(scanComment)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_LSQB:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_COND_SECT_OPEN;
+  case BT_NMSTRT:
+  case BT_HEX:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    break;
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_PERCNT:
+      if (ptr + MINBPC(enc) == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      /* don't allow <!ENTITY% foo "whatever"> */
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc))) {
+      case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF: case BT_PERCNT:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      /* fall through */
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DECL_OPEN;
+    case BT_NMSTRT:
+    case BT_HEX:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(checkPiTarget)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end, int *tokPtr)
+{
+  int upper = 0;
+  cmExpatUnused(enc);
+  *tokPtr = XML_TOK_PI;
+  if (end - ptr != MINBPC(enc)*3)
+    return 1;
+  switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+  case ASCII_x:
+    break;
+  case ASCII_X:
+    upper = 1;
+    break;
+  default:
+    return 1;
+  }
+  ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+  switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+  case ASCII_m:
+    break;
+  case ASCII_M:
+    upper = 1;
+    break;
+  default:
+    return 1;
+  }
+  ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+  switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+  case ASCII_l:
+    break;
+  case ASCII_L:
+    upper = 1;
+    break;
+  default:
+    return 1;
+  }
+  if (upper)
+    return 0;
+  *tokPtr = XML_TOK_XML_DECL;
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "<?" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanPi)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                   const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  int tok;
+  const char *target = ptr;
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      if (!PREFIX(checkPiTarget)(enc, target, ptr, &tok)) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      while (ptr != end) {
+        switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+        INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+        case BT_QUEST:
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (ptr == end)
+            return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+          if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+            return tok;
+          }
+          break;
+        default:
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+    case BT_QUEST:
+      if (!PREFIX(checkPiTarget)(enc, target, ptr, &tok)) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return tok;
+      }
+      /* fall through */
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanCdataSection)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                             const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  static const char CDATA_LSQB[] = { ASCII_C, ASCII_D, ASCII_A, ASCII_T, ASCII_A, ASCII_LSQB };
+  int i;
+  cmExpatUnused(enc);
+  /* CDATA[ */
+  if (end - ptr < 6 * MINBPC(enc))
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  for (i = 0; i < 6; i++, ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, CDATA_LSQB[i])) {
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+  return XML_TOK_CDATA_SECT_OPEN;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(cdataSectionTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                            const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_NONE;
+  if (MINBPC(enc) > 1) {
+    size_t n = end - ptr;
+    if (n & (MINBPC(enc) - 1)) {
+      n &= ~(MINBPC(enc) - 1);
+      if (n == 0)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      end = ptr + n;
+    }
+  }
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  case BT_RSQB:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_RSQB))
+      break;
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+      ptr -= MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_CDATA_SECT_CLOSE;
+  case BT_CR:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+    if (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr) == BT_LF)
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+  case BT_LF:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+  INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+  default:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    break;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+      if (end - ptr < n || IS_INVALID_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS; \
+      } \
+      ptr += n; \
+      break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_NONXML:
+    case BT_MALFORM:
+    case BT_TRAIL:
+    case BT_CR:
+    case BT_LF:
+    case BT_RSQB:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+  return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "</" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanEndTag)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                       const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      for (ptr += MINBPC(enc); ptr != end; ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+        switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+        case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+          break;
+        case BT_GT:
+          *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+          return XML_TOK_END_TAG;
+        default:
+          *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+          return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+        }
+      }
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+      /* no need to check qname syntax here, since end-tag must match exactly */
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+#endif
+    case BT_GT:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_END_TAG;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "&#X" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanHexCharRef)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                           const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_DIGIT:
+    case BT_HEX:
+      break;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+    for (ptr += MINBPC(enc); ptr != end; ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      case BT_DIGIT:
+      case BT_HEX:
+        break;
+      case BT_SEMI:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_CHAR_REF;
+      default:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "&#" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanCharRef)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                        const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr != end) {
+    if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_x))
+      return PREFIX(scanHexCharRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_DIGIT:
+      break;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+    for (ptr += MINBPC(enc); ptr != end; ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      case BT_DIGIT:
+        break;
+      case BT_SEMI:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_CHAR_REF;
+      default:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "&" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanRef)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                    const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  case BT_NUM:
+    return PREFIX(scanCharRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_SEMI:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_ENTITY_REF;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following first character of attribute name */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanAtts)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                     const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+#ifdef XML_NS
+  int hadColon = 0;
+#endif
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+      if (hadColon) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      hadColon = 1;
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+      default:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      break;
+#endif
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      for (;;) {
+        int t;
+
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (ptr == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        t = BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr);
+        if (t == BT_EQUALS)
+          break;
+        switch (t) {
+        case BT_S:
+        case BT_LF:
+        case BT_CR:
+          break;
+        default:
+          *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+          return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+        }
+      }
+    /* fall through */
+    case BT_EQUALS:
+      {
+        int open;
+#ifdef XML_NS
+        hadColon = 0;
+#endif
+        for (;;) {
+          
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (ptr == end)
+            return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+          open = BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr);
+          if (open == BT_QUOT || open == BT_APOS)
+            break;
+          switch (open) {
+          case BT_S:
+          case BT_LF:
+          case BT_CR:
+            break;
+          default:
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+          }
+        }
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        /* in attribute value */
+        for (;;) {
+          int t;
+          if (ptr == end)
+            return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+          t = BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr);
+          if (t == open)
+            break;
+          switch (t) {
+          INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+          case BT_AMP:
+            {
+              int tok = PREFIX(scanRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, &ptr);
+              if (tok <= 0) {
+                if (tok == XML_TOK_INVALID)
+                  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+                return tok;
+              }
+              break;
+            }
+          case BT_LT:
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+          default:
+            ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (ptr == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+        case BT_S:
+        case BT_CR:
+        case BT_LF:
+          break;
+        case BT_SOL:
+          goto sol;
+        case BT_GT:
+          goto gt;
+        default:
+          *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+          return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+        }
+        /* ptr points to closing quote */
+        for (;;) {
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (ptr == end)
+            return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+          switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+          CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+          case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+            continue;
+          case BT_GT:
+          gt:
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+            return XML_TOK_START_TAG_WITH_ATTS;
+          case BT_SOL:
+          sol:
+            ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+            if (ptr == end)
+              return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+            if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+              *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+              return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+            }
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+            return XML_TOK_EMPTY_ELEMENT_WITH_ATTS;
+          default:
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+          }
+          break;
+        }
+        break;
+      }
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "<" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanLt)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                   const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+#ifdef XML_NS
+  int hadColon;
+#endif
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  case BT_EXCL:
+    if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_MINUS:
+      return PREFIX(scanComment)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+    case BT_LSQB:
+      return PREFIX(scanCdataSection)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  case BT_QUEST:
+    return PREFIX(scanPi)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_SOL:
+    return PREFIX(scanEndTag)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+#ifdef XML_NS
+  hadColon = 0;
+#endif
+  /* we have a start-tag */
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+      if (hadColon) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      hadColon = 1;
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+      default:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      break;
+#endif
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        while (ptr != end) {
+          switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+          CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+          case BT_GT:
+            goto gt;
+          case BT_SOL:
+            goto sol;
+          case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+            ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+            continue;
+          default:
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+          }
+          return PREFIX(scanAtts)(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr);
+        }
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      }
+    case BT_GT:
+    gt:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_START_TAG_NO_ATTS;
+    case BT_SOL:
+    sol:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_EMPTY_ELEMENT_NO_ATTS;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(contentTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                       const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_NONE;
+  if (MINBPC(enc) > 1) {
+    size_t n = end - ptr;
+    if (n & (MINBPC(enc) - 1)) {
+      n &= ~(MINBPC(enc) - 1);
+      if (n == 0)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      end = ptr + n;
+    }
+  }
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  case BT_LT:
+    return PREFIX(scanLt)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_AMP:
+    return PREFIX(scanRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_CR:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_TRAILING_CR;
+    if (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr) == BT_LF)
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+  case BT_LF:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+  case BT_RSQB:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_TRAILING_RSQB;
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_RSQB))
+      break;
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return XML_TOK_TRAILING_RSQB;
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+      ptr -= MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+  default:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    break;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+      if (end - ptr < n || IS_INVALID_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS; \
+      } \
+      ptr += n; \
+      break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_RSQB:
+      if (ptr + MINBPC(enc) != end) {
+         if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), ASCII_RSQB)) {
+           ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+           break;
+         }
+         if (ptr + 2*MINBPC(enc) != end) {
+           if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr + 2*MINBPC(enc), ASCII_GT)) {
+             ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+             break;
+           }
+           *nextTokPtr = ptr + 2*MINBPC(enc);
+           return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+         }
+      }
+      /* fall through */
+    case BT_AMP:
+    case BT_LT:
+    case BT_NONXML:
+    case BT_MALFORM:
+    case BT_TRAIL:
+    case BT_CR:
+    case BT_LF:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+  return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+}
+
+/* ptr points to character following "%" */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanPercent)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                        const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  case BT_S: case BT_LF: case BT_CR: case BT_PERCNT:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_PERCENT;
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_SEMI:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_PARAM_ENTITY_REF;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanPoundName)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                          const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_CR: case BT_LF: case BT_S:
+    case BT_RPAR: case BT_GT: case BT_PERCNT: case BT_VERBAR:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_POUND_NAME;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return -XML_TOK_POUND_NAME;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(scanLit)(int open, const ENCODING *enc,
+                    const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                    const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    int t = BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr);
+    switch (t) {
+    INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_QUOT:
+    case BT_APOS:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (t != open)
+        break;
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return -XML_TOK_LITERAL;
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      case BT_GT: case BT_PERCNT: case BT_LSQB:
+        return XML_TOK_LITERAL;
+      default:
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(prologTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                      const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  int tok;
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_NONE;
+  if (MINBPC(enc) > 1) {
+    size_t n = end - ptr;
+    if (n & (MINBPC(enc) - 1)) {
+      n &= ~(MINBPC(enc) - 1);
+      if (n == 0)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      end = ptr + n;
+    }
+  }
+  switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+  case BT_QUOT:
+    return PREFIX(scanLit)(BT_QUOT, enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_APOS:
+    return PREFIX(scanLit)(BT_APOS, enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_LT:
+    {
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      case BT_EXCL:
+        return PREFIX(scanDecl)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+      case BT_QUEST:
+        return PREFIX(scanPi)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+      case BT_NMSTRT:
+      case BT_HEX:
+      case BT_NONASCII:
+      case BT_LEAD2:
+      case BT_LEAD3:
+      case BT_LEAD4:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr - MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_INSTANCE_START;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  case BT_CR:
+    if (ptr + MINBPC(enc) == end)
+      return -XML_TOK_PROLOG_S;
+    /* fall through */
+  case BT_S: case BT_LF:
+    for (;;) {
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr == end)
+        break;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+      case BT_S: case BT_LF:
+        break;
+      case BT_CR:
+        /* don't split CR/LF pair */
+        if (ptr + MINBPC(enc) != end)
+          break;
+        /* fall through */
+      default:
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_PROLOG_S;
+      }
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_PROLOG_S;
+  case BT_PERCNT:
+    return PREFIX(scanPercent)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+  case BT_COMMA:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_COMMA;
+  case BT_LSQB:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_OPEN_BRACKET;
+  case BT_RSQB:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return -XML_TOK_CLOSE_BRACKET;
+    if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_RSQB)) {
+      if (ptr + MINBPC(enc) == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), ASCII_GT)) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + 2*MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_COND_SECT_CLOSE;
+      }
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_CLOSE_BRACKET;
+  case BT_LPAR:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_OPEN_PAREN;
+  case BT_RPAR:
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    if (ptr == end)
+      return -XML_TOK_CLOSE_PAREN;
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_AST:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_CLOSE_PAREN_ASTERISK;
+    case BT_QUEST:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_CLOSE_PAREN_QUESTION;
+    case BT_PLUS:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_CLOSE_PAREN_PLUS;
+    case BT_CR: case BT_LF: case BT_S:
+    case BT_GT: case BT_COMMA: case BT_VERBAR:
+    case BT_RPAR:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_CLOSE_PAREN;
+    }
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  case BT_VERBAR:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_OR;
+  case BT_GT:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+    return XML_TOK_DECL_CLOSE;
+  case BT_NUM:
+    return PREFIX(scanPoundName)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+  case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+    if (end - ptr < n) \
+      return XML_TOK_PARTIAL_CHAR; \
+    if (IS_NMSTRT_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+      ptr += n; \
+      tok = XML_TOK_NAME; \
+      break; \
+    } \
+    if (IS_NAME_CHAR(enc, ptr, n)) { \
+      ptr += n; \
+      tok = XML_TOK_NMTOKEN; \
+      break; \
+    } \
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr; \
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+  case BT_NMSTRT:
+  case BT_HEX:
+    tok = XML_TOK_NAME;
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    break;
+  case BT_DIGIT:
+  case BT_NAME:
+  case BT_MINUS:
+#ifdef XML_NS
+  case BT_COLON:
+#endif
+    tok = XML_TOK_NMTOKEN;
+    ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+    break;
+  case BT_NONASCII:
+    if (IS_NMSTRT_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, ptr)) {
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      tok = XML_TOK_NAME;
+      break;
+    }
+    if (IS_NAME_CHAR_MINBPC(enc, ptr)) {
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      tok = XML_TOK_NMTOKEN;
+      break;
+    }
+    /* fall through */
+  default:
+    *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+    return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_GT: case BT_RPAR: case BT_COMMA:
+    case BT_VERBAR: case BT_LSQB: case BT_PERCNT:
+    case BT_S: case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return tok;
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      switch (tok) {
+      case XML_TOK_NAME:
+        if (ptr == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        tok = XML_TOK_PREFIXED_NAME;
+        switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+        CHECK_NAME_CASES(enc, ptr, end, nextTokPtr)
+        default:
+          tok = XML_TOK_NMTOKEN;
+          break;
+        }
+        break;
+      case XML_TOK_PREFIXED_NAME:
+        tok = XML_TOK_NMTOKEN;
+        break;
+      }
+      break;
+#endif
+    case BT_PLUS:
+      if (tok == XML_TOK_NMTOKEN)  {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_NAME_PLUS;
+    case BT_AST:
+      if (tok == XML_TOK_NMTOKEN)  {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_NAME_ASTERISK;
+    case BT_QUEST:
+      if (tok == XML_TOK_NMTOKEN)  {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+      return XML_TOK_NAME_QUESTION;
+    default:
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    }
+  }
+  return -tok;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(attributeValueTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                              const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  const char *start;
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_NONE;
+  start = ptr;
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: ptr += n; break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_AMP:
+      if (ptr == start)
+        return PREFIX(scanRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_LT:
+      /* this is for inside entity references */
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_INVALID;
+    case BT_LF:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_CR:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (ptr == end)
+          return XML_TOK_TRAILING_CR;
+        if (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr) == BT_LF)
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_S:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_S;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+  return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(entityValueTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                           const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  const char *start;
+  if (ptr == end)
+    return XML_TOK_NONE;
+  start = ptr;
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: ptr += n; break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_AMP:
+      if (ptr == start)
+        return PREFIX(scanRef)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), end, nextTokPtr);
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_PERCNT:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        int tok =  PREFIX(scanPercent)(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc),
+                                       end, nextTokPtr);
+        return (tok == XML_TOK_PERCENT) ? XML_TOK_INVALID : tok;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_LF:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    case BT_CR:
+      if (ptr == start) {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (ptr == end)
+          return XML_TOK_TRAILING_CR;
+        if (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr) == BT_LF)
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+        return XML_TOK_DATA_NEWLINE;
+      }
+      *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+      return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+  return XML_TOK_DATA_CHARS;
+}
+
+#ifdef XML_DTD
+
+static
+int PREFIX(ignoreSectionTok)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                             const char **nextTokPtr)
+{
+  int level = 0;
+  if (MINBPC(enc) > 1) {
+    size_t n = end - ptr;
+    if (n & (MINBPC(enc) - 1)) {
+      n &= ~(MINBPC(enc) - 1);
+      end = ptr + n;
+    }
+  }
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    INVALID_CASES(ptr, nextTokPtr)
+    case BT_LT:
+      if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_EXCL)) {
+        if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_LSQB)) {
+          ++level;
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    case BT_RSQB:
+      if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+        return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_RSQB)) {
+        if ((ptr += MINBPC(enc)) == end)
+          return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_GT)) {
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (level == 0) {
+            *nextTokPtr = ptr;
+            return XML_TOK_IGNORE_SECT;
+          }
+          --level;
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return XML_TOK_PARTIAL;
+}
+
+#endif /* XML_DTD */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(isPublicId)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end,
+                       const char **badPtr)
+{
+  ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+  end -= MINBPC(enc);
+  for (; ptr != end; ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_DIGIT:
+    case BT_HEX:
+    case BT_MINUS:
+    case BT_APOS:
+    case BT_LPAR:
+    case BT_RPAR:
+    case BT_PLUS:
+    case BT_COMMA:
+    case BT_SOL:
+    case BT_EQUALS:
+    case BT_QUEST:
+    case BT_CR:
+    case BT_LF:
+    case BT_SEMI:
+    case BT_EXCL:
+    case BT_AST:
+    case BT_PERCNT:
+    case BT_NUM:
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+#endif
+      break;
+    case BT_S:
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_TAB)) {
+        *badPtr = ptr;
+        return 0;
+      }
+      break;
+    case BT_NAME:
+    case BT_NMSTRT:
+      if (!(BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr) & ~0x7f))
+        break;
+    default:
+      switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+      case 0x24: /* $ */
+      case 0x40: /* @ */
+        break;
+      default:
+        *badPtr = ptr;
+        return 0;
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+/* This must only be called for a well-formed start-tag or empty element tag.
+Returns the number of attributes.  Pointers to the first attsMax attributes 
+are stored in atts. */
+
+static
+int PREFIX(getAtts)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr,
+                    int attsMax, ATTRIBUTE *atts)
+{
+  enum { other, inName, inValue } state = inName;
+  int nAtts = 0;
+  int open = 0; /* defined when state == inValue;
+                   initialization just to shut up compilers */
+
+  for (ptr += MINBPC(enc);; ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define START_NAME \
+      if (state == other) { \
+        if (nAtts < attsMax) { \
+          atts[nAtts].name = ptr; \
+          atts[nAtts].normalized = 1; \
+        } \
+        state = inName; \
+      }
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: START_NAME ptr += (n - MINBPC(enc)); break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_NONASCII:
+    case BT_NMSTRT:
+    case BT_HEX:
+      START_NAME
+      break;
+#undef START_NAME
+    case BT_QUOT:
+      if (state != inValue) {
+        if (nAtts < attsMax)
+          atts[nAtts].valuePtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        state = inValue;
+        open = BT_QUOT;
+      }
+      else if (open == BT_QUOT) {
+        state = other;
+        if (nAtts < attsMax)
+          atts[nAtts].valueEnd = ptr;
+        nAtts++;
+      }
+      break;
+    case BT_APOS:
+      if (state != inValue) {
+        if (nAtts < attsMax)
+          atts[nAtts].valuePtr = ptr + MINBPC(enc);
+        state = inValue;
+        open = BT_APOS;
+      }
+      else if (open == BT_APOS) {
+        state = other;
+        if (nAtts < attsMax)
+          atts[nAtts].valueEnd = ptr;
+        nAtts++;
+      }
+      break;
+    case BT_AMP:
+      if (nAtts < attsMax)
+        atts[nAtts].normalized = 0;
+      break;
+    case BT_S:
+      if (state == inName)
+        state = other;
+      else if (state == inValue
+               && nAtts < attsMax
+               && atts[nAtts].normalized
+               && (ptr == atts[nAtts].valuePtr
+                   || BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr) != ASCII_SPACE
+                   || BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc)) == ASCII_SPACE
+                   || BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc)) == open))
+        atts[nAtts].normalized = 0;
+      break;
+    case BT_CR: case BT_LF:
+      /* This case ensures that the first attribute name is counted
+         Apart from that we could just change state on the quote. */
+      if (state == inName)
+        state = other;
+      else if (state == inValue && nAtts < attsMax)
+        atts[nAtts].normalized = 0;
+      break;
+    case BT_GT:
+    case BT_SOL:
+      if (state != inValue)
+        return nAtts;
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  /* not reached */
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(charRefNumber)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr)
+{
+  int result = 0;
+  cmExpatUnused(enc);
+  /* skip &# */
+  ptr += 2*MINBPC(enc);
+  if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_x)) {
+    for (ptr += MINBPC(enc); !CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_SEMI); ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+      int c = BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr);
+      switch (c) {
+      case ASCII_0: case ASCII_1: case ASCII_2: case ASCII_3: case ASCII_4:
+      case ASCII_5: case ASCII_6: case ASCII_7: case ASCII_8: case ASCII_9:
+        result <<= 4;
+        result |= (c - ASCII_0);
+        break;
+      case ASCII_A: case ASCII_B: case ASCII_C: case ASCII_D: case ASCII_E: case ASCII_F:
+        result <<= 4;
+        result += 10 + (c - ASCII_A);
+        break;
+      case ASCII_a: case ASCII_b: case ASCII_c: case ASCII_d: case ASCII_e: case ASCII_f:
+        result <<= 4;
+        result += 10 + (c - ASCII_a);
+        break;
+      }
+      if (result >= 0x110000)
+        return -1;
+    }
+  }
+  else {
+    for (; !CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_SEMI); ptr += MINBPC(enc)) {
+      int c = BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr);
+      result *= 10;
+      result += (c - ASCII_0);
+      if (result >= 0x110000)
+        return -1;
+    }
+  }
+  return checkCharRefNumber(result);
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(predefinedEntityName)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr, const char *end)
+{
+  cmExpatUnused(enc);
+  switch ((end - ptr)/MINBPC(enc)) {
+  case 2:
+    if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr + MINBPC(enc), ASCII_t)) {
+      switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+      case ASCII_l:
+        return ASCII_LT;
+      case ASCII_g:
+        return ASCII_GT;
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  case 3:
+    if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_a)) {
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_m)) {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_p))
+          return ASCII_AMP;
+      }
+    }
+    break;
+  case 4:
+    switch (BYTE_TO_ASCII(enc, ptr)) {
+    case ASCII_q:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_u)) {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_o)) {
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_t))
+            return ASCII_QUOT;
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    case ASCII_a:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_p)) {
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+        if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_o)) {
+          ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+          if (CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr, ASCII_s))
+            return ASCII_APOS;
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(sameName)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr1, const char *ptr2)
+{
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr1)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+      if (*ptr1++ != *ptr2++) \
+        return 0;
+    LEAD_CASE(4) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(2)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+      /* fall through */
+      if (*ptr1++ != *ptr2++)
+        return 0;
+      break;
+    case BT_NONASCII:
+    case BT_NMSTRT:
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+#endif
+    case BT_HEX:
+    case BT_DIGIT:
+    case BT_NAME:
+    case BT_MINUS:
+      if (*ptr2++ != *ptr1++)
+        return 0;
+      if (MINBPC(enc) > 1) {
+        if (*ptr2++ != *ptr1++)
+          return 0;
+        if (MINBPC(enc) > 2) {
+          if (*ptr2++ != *ptr1++)
+            return 0;
+          if (MINBPC(enc) > 3) {
+            if (*ptr2++ != *ptr1++)
+              return 0;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      break;
+    default:
+      if (MINBPC(enc) == 1 && *ptr1 == *ptr2)
+        return 1;
+      switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr2)) {
+      case BT_LEAD2:
+      case BT_LEAD3:
+      case BT_LEAD4:
+      case BT_NONASCII:
+      case BT_NMSTRT:
+#ifdef XML_NS
+      case BT_COLON:
+#endif
+      case BT_HEX:
+      case BT_DIGIT:
+      case BT_NAME:
+      case BT_MINUS:
+        return 0;
+      default:
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  /* not reached */
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(nameMatchesAscii)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr1,
+                             const char *end1, const char *ptr2)
+{
+  cmExpatUnused(enc);
+  for (; *ptr2; ptr1 += MINBPC(enc), ptr2++) {
+    if (ptr1 == end1)
+      return 0;
+    if (!CHAR_MATCHES(enc, ptr1, *ptr2))
+      return 0;
+  }
+  return ptr1 == end1;
+}
+
+static
+int PREFIX(nameLength)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr)
+{
+  const char *start = ptr;
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: ptr += n; break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_NONASCII:
+    case BT_NMSTRT:
+#ifdef XML_NS
+    case BT_COLON:
+#endif
+    case BT_HEX:
+    case BT_DIGIT:
+    case BT_NAME:
+    case BT_MINUS:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    default:
+      return ptr - start;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static
+const char *PREFIX(skipS)(const ENCODING *enc, const char *ptr)
+{
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+    case BT_LF:
+    case BT_CR:
+    case BT_S:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    default:
+      return ptr;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+static
+void PREFIX(updatePosition)(const ENCODING *enc,
+                            const char *ptr,
+                            const char *end,
+                            POSITION *pos)
+{
+  while (ptr != end) {
+    switch (BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr)) {
+#define LEAD_CASE(n) \
+    case BT_LEAD ## n: \
+      ptr += n; \
+      break;
+    LEAD_CASE(2) LEAD_CASE(3) LEAD_CASE(4)
+#undef LEAD_CASE
+    case BT_LF:
+      pos->columnNumber = (unsigned)-1;
+      pos->lineNumber++;
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    case BT_CR:
+      pos->lineNumber++;
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      if (ptr != end && BYTE_TYPE(enc, ptr) == BT_LF)
+        ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      pos->columnNumber = (unsigned)-1;
+      break;
+    default:
+      ptr += MINBPC(enc);
+      break;
+    }
+    pos->columnNumber++;
+  }
+}
+
+#undef DO_LEAD_CASE
+#undef MULTIBYTE_CASES
+#undef INVALID_CASES
+#undef CHECK_NAME_CASE
+#undef CHECK_NAME_CASES
+#undef CHECK_NMSTRT_CASE
+#undef CHECK_NMSTRT_CASES