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Diffstat (limited to 'Utilities/cmbzip2/huffman.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Utilities/cmbzip2/huffman.c | 205 |
1 files changed, 205 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmbzip2/huffman.c b/Utilities/cmbzip2/huffman.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..87e79e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Utilities/cmbzip2/huffman.c @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*--- Huffman coding low-level stuff ---*/ +/*--- huffman.c ---*/ +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ + This file is part of bzip2/libbzip2, a program and library for + lossless, block-sorting data compression. + + bzip2/libbzip2 version 1.0.5 of 10 December 2007 + Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Julian Seward <jseward@bzip.org> + + Please read the WARNING, DISCLAIMER and PATENTS sections in the + README file. + + This program is released under the terms of the license contained + in the file LICENSE. + ------------------------------------------------------------------ */ + + +#include "bzlib_private.h" + +/*---------------------------------------------------*/ +#define WEIGHTOF(zz0) ((zz0) & 0xffffff00) +#define DEPTHOF(zz1) ((zz1) & 0x000000ff) +#define MYMAX(zz2,zz3) ((zz2) > (zz3) ? (zz2) : (zz3)) + +#define ADDWEIGHTS(zw1,zw2) \ + (WEIGHTOF(zw1)+WEIGHTOF(zw2)) | \ + (1 + MYMAX(DEPTHOF(zw1),DEPTHOF(zw2))) + +#define UPHEAP(z) \ +{ \ + Int32 zz, tmp; \ + zz = z; tmp = heap[zz]; \ + while (weight[tmp] < weight[heap[zz >> 1]]) { \ + heap[zz] = heap[zz >> 1]; \ + zz >>= 1; \ + } \ + heap[zz] = tmp; \ +} + +#define DOWNHEAP(z) \ +{ \ + Int32 zz, yy, tmp; \ + zz = z; tmp = heap[zz]; \ + while (True) { \ + yy = zz << 1; \ + if (yy > nHeap) break; \ + if (yy < nHeap && \ + weight[heap[yy+1]] < weight[heap[yy]]) \ + yy++; \ + if (weight[tmp] < weight[heap[yy]]) break; \ + heap[zz] = heap[yy]; \ + zz = yy; \ + } \ + heap[zz] = tmp; \ +} + + +/*---------------------------------------------------*/ +void BZ2_hbMakeCodeLengths ( UChar *len, + Int32 *freq, + Int32 alphaSize, + Int32 maxLen ) +{ + /*-- + Nodes and heap entries run from 1. Entry 0 + for both the heap and nodes is a sentinel. + --*/ + Int32 nNodes, nHeap, n1, n2, i, j, k; + Bool tooLong; + + Int32 heap [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE + 2 ]; + Int32 weight [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2 ]; + Int32 parent [ BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2 ]; + + for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) + weight[i+1] = (freq[i] == 0 ? 1 : freq[i]) << 8; + + while (True) { + + nNodes = alphaSize; + nHeap = 0; + + heap[0] = 0; + weight[0] = 0; + parent[0] = -2; + + for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) { + parent[i] = -1; + nHeap++; + heap[nHeap] = i; + UPHEAP(nHeap); + } + + AssertH( nHeap < (BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE+2), 2001 ); + + while (nHeap > 1) { + n1 = heap[1]; heap[1] = heap[nHeap]; nHeap--; DOWNHEAP(1); + n2 = heap[1]; heap[1] = heap[nHeap]; nHeap--; DOWNHEAP(1); + nNodes++; + parent[n1] = parent[n2] = nNodes; + weight[nNodes] = ADDWEIGHTS(weight[n1], weight[n2]); + parent[nNodes] = -1; + nHeap++; + heap[nHeap] = nNodes; + UPHEAP(nHeap); + } + + AssertH( nNodes < (BZ_MAX_ALPHA_SIZE * 2), 2002 ); + + tooLong = False; + for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) { + j = 0; + k = i; + while (parent[k] >= 0) { k = parent[k]; j++; } + len[i-1] = j; + if (j > maxLen) tooLong = True; + } + + if (! tooLong) break; + + /* 17 Oct 04: keep-going condition for the following loop used + to be 'i < alphaSize', which missed the last element, + theoretically leading to the possibility of the compressor + looping. However, this count-scaling step is only needed if + one of the generated Huffman code words is longer than + maxLen, which up to and including version 1.0.2 was 20 bits, + which is extremely unlikely. In version 1.0.3 maxLen was + changed to 17 bits, which has minimal effect on compression + ratio, but does mean this scaling step is used from time to + time, enough to verify that it works. + + This means that bzip2-1.0.3 and later will only produce + Huffman codes with a maximum length of 17 bits. However, in + order to preserve backwards compatibility with bitstreams + produced by versions pre-1.0.3, the decompressor must still + handle lengths of up to 20. */ + + for (i = 1; i <= alphaSize; i++) { + j = weight[i] >> 8; + j = 1 + (j / 2); + weight[i] = j << 8; + } + } +} + + +/*---------------------------------------------------*/ +void BZ2_hbAssignCodes ( Int32 *code, + UChar *length, + Int32 minLen, + Int32 maxLen, + Int32 alphaSize ) +{ + Int32 n, vec, i; + + vec = 0; + for (n = minLen; n <= maxLen; n++) { + for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) + if (length[i] == n) { code[i] = vec; vec++; }; + vec <<= 1; + } +} + + +/*---------------------------------------------------*/ +void BZ2_hbCreateDecodeTables ( Int32 *limit, + Int32 *base, + Int32 *perm, + UChar *length, + Int32 minLen, + Int32 maxLen, + Int32 alphaSize ) +{ + Int32 pp, i, j, vec; + + pp = 0; + for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++) + for (j = 0; j < alphaSize; j++) + if (length[j] == i) { perm[pp] = j; pp++; }; + + for (i = 0; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) base[i] = 0; + for (i = 0; i < alphaSize; i++) base[length[i]+1]++; + + for (i = 1; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) base[i] += base[i-1]; + + for (i = 0; i < BZ_MAX_CODE_LEN; i++) limit[i] = 0; + vec = 0; + + for (i = minLen; i <= maxLen; i++) { + vec += (base[i+1] - base[i]); + limit[i] = vec-1; + vec <<= 1; + } + for (i = minLen + 1; i <= maxLen; i++) + base[i] = ((limit[i-1] + 1) << 1) - base[i]; +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/*--- end huffman.c ---*/ +/*-------------------------------------------------------------*/ |