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-rw-r--r--Utilities/cmcurl/lib/conncache.c641
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diff --git a/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/conncache.c b/Utilities/cmcurl/lib/conncache.c
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+/***************************************************************************
+ * _ _ ____ _
+ * Project ___| | | | _ \| |
+ * / __| | | | |_) | |
+ * | (__| |_| | _ <| |___
+ * \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2016, Linus Nielsen Feltzing, <linus@haxx.se>
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
+ *
+ * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
+ * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
+ * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
+ *
+ * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
+ *
+ * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.
+ *
+ ***************************************************************************/
+
+#include "curl_setup.h"
+
+#include <curl/curl.h>
+
+#include "urldata.h"
+#include "url.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "multiif.h"
+#include "sendf.h"
+#include "conncache.h"
+#include "share.h"
+#include "sigpipe.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+
+/* The last 3 #include files should be in this order */
+#include "curl_printf.h"
+#include "curl_memory.h"
+#include "memdebug.h"
+
+#ifdef CURLDEBUG
+/* the debug versions of these macros make extra certain that the lock is
+ never doubly locked or unlocked */
+#define CONN_LOCK(x) if((x)->share) { \
+ Curl_share_lock((x), CURL_LOCK_DATA_CONNECT, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE); \
+ DEBUGASSERT(!(x)->state.conncache_lock); \
+ (x)->state.conncache_lock = TRUE; \
+ }
+
+#define CONN_UNLOCK(x) if((x)->share) { \
+ DEBUGASSERT((x)->state.conncache_lock); \
+ (x)->state.conncache_lock = FALSE; \
+ Curl_share_unlock((x), CURL_LOCK_DATA_CONNECT); \
+ }
+#else
+#define CONN_LOCK(x) if((x)->share) \
+ Curl_share_lock((x), CURL_LOCK_DATA_CONNECT, CURL_LOCK_ACCESS_SINGLE)
+#define CONN_UNLOCK(x) if((x)->share) \
+ Curl_share_unlock((x), CURL_LOCK_DATA_CONNECT)
+#endif
+
+static void conn_llist_dtor(void *user, void *element)
+{
+ struct connectdata *data = element;
+ (void)user;
+
+ data->bundle = NULL;
+}
+
+static CURLcode bundle_create(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectbundle **cb_ptr)
+{
+ (void)data;
+ DEBUGASSERT(*cb_ptr == NULL);
+ *cb_ptr = malloc(sizeof(struct connectbundle));
+ if(!*cb_ptr)
+ return CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+
+ (*cb_ptr)->num_connections = 0;
+ (*cb_ptr)->multiuse = BUNDLE_UNKNOWN;
+
+ Curl_llist_init(&(*cb_ptr)->conn_list, (curl_llist_dtor) conn_llist_dtor);
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+static void bundle_destroy(struct connectbundle *cb_ptr)
+{
+ if(!cb_ptr)
+ return;
+
+ Curl_llist_destroy(&cb_ptr->conn_list, NULL);
+
+ free(cb_ptr);
+}
+
+/* Add a connection to a bundle */
+static CURLcode bundle_add_conn(struct connectbundle *cb_ptr,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ Curl_llist_insert_next(&cb_ptr->conn_list, cb_ptr->conn_list.tail, conn,
+ &conn->bundle_node);
+ conn->bundle = cb_ptr;
+ cb_ptr->num_connections++;
+ return CURLE_OK;
+}
+
+/* Remove a connection from a bundle */
+static int bundle_remove_conn(struct connectbundle *cb_ptr,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+
+ curr = cb_ptr->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ if(curr->ptr == conn) {
+ Curl_llist_remove(&cb_ptr->conn_list, curr, NULL);
+ cb_ptr->num_connections--;
+ conn->bundle = NULL;
+ return 1; /* we removed a handle */
+ }
+ curr = curr->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_bundle_hash_entry(void *freethis)
+{
+ struct connectbundle *b = (struct connectbundle *) freethis;
+
+ bundle_destroy(b);
+}
+
+int Curl_conncache_init(struct conncache *connc, int size)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ /* allocate a new easy handle to use when closing cached connections */
+ connc->closure_handle = curl_easy_init();
+ if(!connc->closure_handle)
+ return 1; /* bad */
+
+ rc = Curl_hash_init(&connc->hash, size, Curl_hash_str,
+ Curl_str_key_compare, free_bundle_hash_entry);
+ if(rc) {
+ Curl_close(connc->closure_handle);
+ connc->closure_handle = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ connc->closure_handle->state.conn_cache = connc;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+void Curl_conncache_destroy(struct conncache *connc)
+{
+ if(connc)
+ Curl_hash_destroy(&connc->hash);
+}
+
+/* creates a key to find a bundle for this connection */
+static void hashkey(struct connectdata *conn, char *buf,
+ size_t len) /* something like 128 is fine */
+{
+ const char *hostname;
+
+ if(conn->bits.socksproxy)
+ hostname = conn->socks_proxy.host.name;
+ else if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
+ hostname = conn->http_proxy.host.name;
+ else if(conn->bits.conn_to_host)
+ hostname = conn->conn_to_host.name;
+ else
+ hostname = conn->host.name;
+
+ DEBUGASSERT(len > 32);
+
+ /* put the number first so that the hostname gets cut off if too long */
+ snprintf(buf, len, "%ld%s", conn->port, hostname);
+}
+
+void Curl_conncache_unlock(struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CONN_UNLOCK(conn->data);
+}
+
+/* Returns number of connections currently held in the connection cache.
+ Locks/unlocks the cache itself!
+*/
+size_t Curl_conncache_size(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ size_t num;
+ CONN_LOCK(data);
+ num = data->state.conn_cache->num_conn;
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+ return num;
+}
+
+/* Returns number of connections currently held in the connections's bundle
+ Locks/unlocks the cache itself!
+*/
+size_t Curl_conncache_bundle_size(struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ size_t num;
+ CONN_LOCK(conn->data);
+ num = conn->bundle->num_connections;
+ CONN_UNLOCK(conn->data);
+ return num;
+}
+
+/* Look up the bundle with all the connections to the same host this
+ connectdata struct is setup to use.
+
+ **NOTE**: When it returns, it holds the connection cache lock! */
+struct connectbundle *Curl_conncache_find_bundle(struct connectdata *conn,
+ struct conncache *connc)
+{
+ struct connectbundle *bundle = NULL;
+ CONN_LOCK(conn->data);
+ if(connc) {
+ char key[128];
+ hashkey(conn, key, sizeof(key));
+ bundle = Curl_hash_pick(&connc->hash, key, strlen(key));
+ }
+
+ return bundle;
+}
+
+static bool conncache_add_bundle(struct conncache *connc,
+ char *key,
+ struct connectbundle *bundle)
+{
+ void *p = Curl_hash_add(&connc->hash, key, strlen(key), bundle);
+
+ return p?TRUE:FALSE;
+}
+
+static void conncache_remove_bundle(struct conncache *connc,
+ struct connectbundle *bundle)
+{
+ struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
+ struct curl_hash_element *he;
+
+ if(!connc)
+ return;
+
+ Curl_hash_start_iterate(&connc->hash, &iter);
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ while(he) {
+ if(he->ptr == bundle) {
+ /* The bundle is destroyed by the hash destructor function,
+ free_bundle_hash_entry() */
+ Curl_hash_delete(&connc->hash, he->key, he->key_len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ }
+}
+
+CURLcode Curl_conncache_add_conn(struct conncache *connc,
+ struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ CURLcode result;
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+ struct connectbundle *new_bundle = NULL;
+ struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
+
+ /* *find_bundle() locks the connection cache */
+ bundle = Curl_conncache_find_bundle(conn, data->state.conn_cache);
+ if(!bundle) {
+ int rc;
+ char key[128];
+
+ result = bundle_create(data, &new_bundle);
+ if(result) {
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ hashkey(conn, key, sizeof(key));
+ rc = conncache_add_bundle(data->state.conn_cache, key, new_bundle);
+
+ if(!rc) {
+ bundle_destroy(new_bundle);
+ result = CURLE_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+ bundle = new_bundle;
+ }
+
+ result = bundle_add_conn(bundle, conn);
+ if(result) {
+ if(new_bundle)
+ conncache_remove_bundle(data->state.conn_cache, new_bundle);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ conn->connection_id = connc->next_connection_id++;
+ connc->num_conn++;
+
+ DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "Added connection %ld. "
+ "The cache now contains %" CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_TU " members\n",
+ conn->connection_id, (curl_off_t) connc->num_conn));
+
+ unlock:
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+void Curl_conncache_remove_conn(struct connectdata *conn, bool lock)
+{
+ struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
+ struct connectbundle *bundle = conn->bundle;
+ struct conncache *connc = data->state.conn_cache;
+
+ /* The bundle pointer can be NULL, since this function can be called
+ due to a failed connection attempt, before being added to a bundle */
+ if(bundle) {
+ if(lock) {
+ CONN_LOCK(conn->data);
+ }
+ bundle_remove_conn(bundle, conn);
+ if(bundle->num_connections == 0)
+ conncache_remove_bundle(connc, bundle);
+ conn->bundle = NULL; /* removed from it */
+ if(connc) {
+ connc->num_conn--;
+ DEBUGF(infof(conn->data, "The cache now contains %"
+ CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_TU " members\n",
+ (curl_off_t) connc->num_conn));
+ }
+ if(lock) {
+ CONN_UNLOCK(conn->data);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* This function iterates the entire connection cache and calls the function
+ func() with the connection pointer as the first argument and the supplied
+ 'param' argument as the other.
+
+ The conncache lock is still held when the callback is called. It needs it,
+ so that it can safely continue traversing the lists once the callback
+ returns.
+
+ Returns 1 if the loop was aborted due to the callback's return code.
+
+ Return 0 from func() to continue the loop, return 1 to abort it.
+ */
+bool Curl_conncache_foreach(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct conncache *connc,
+ void *param,
+ int (*func)(struct connectdata *conn, void *param))
+{
+ struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+ struct curl_hash_element *he;
+
+ if(!connc)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ CONN_LOCK(data);
+ Curl_hash_start_iterate(&connc->hash, &iter);
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ while(he) {
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+
+ bundle = he->ptr;
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ /* Yes, we need to update curr before calling func(), because func()
+ might decide to remove the connection */
+ struct connectdata *conn = curr->ptr;
+ curr = curr->next;
+
+ if(1 == func(conn, param)) {
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+/* Return the first connection found in the cache. Used when closing all
+ connections.
+
+ NOTE: no locking is done here as this is presumably only done when cleaning
+ up a cache!
+*/
+struct connectdata *
+Curl_conncache_find_first_connection(struct conncache *connc)
+{
+ struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
+ struct curl_hash_element *he;
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+
+ Curl_hash_start_iterate(&connc->hash, &iter);
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ while(he) {
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+ bundle = he->ptr;
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ if(curr) {
+ return curr->ptr;
+ }
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Give ownership of a connection back to the connection cache. Might
+ * disconnect the oldest existing in there to make space.
+ *
+ * Return TRUE if stored, FALSE if closed.
+ */
+bool Curl_conncache_return_conn(struct connectdata *conn)
+{
+ struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
+
+ /* data->multi->maxconnects can be negative, deal with it. */
+ size_t maxconnects =
+ (data->multi->maxconnects < 0) ? data->multi->num_easy * 4:
+ data->multi->maxconnects;
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate = NULL;
+
+ if(maxconnects > 0 &&
+ Curl_conncache_size(data) > maxconnects) {
+ infof(data, "Connection cache is full, closing the oldest one.\n");
+
+ conn_candidate = Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(data);
+
+ if(conn_candidate) {
+ /* Set the connection's owner correctly */
+ conn_candidate->data = data;
+
+ /* the winner gets the honour of being disconnected */
+ (void)Curl_disconnect(conn_candidate, /* dead_connection */ FALSE);
+ }
+ }
+ CONN_LOCK(data);
+ conn->inuse = FALSE; /* Mark the connection unused */
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ return (conn_candidate == conn) ? FALSE : TRUE;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function finds the connection in the connection bundle that has been
+ * unused for the longest time.
+ *
+ * Does not lock the connection cache!
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to the oldest idle connection, or NULL if none was
+ * found.
+ */
+struct connectdata *
+Curl_conncache_extract_bundle(struct Curl_easy *data,
+ struct connectbundle *bundle)
+{
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+ timediff_t highscore = -1;
+ timediff_t score;
+ struct curltime now;
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate = NULL;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ (void)data;
+
+ now = Curl_now();
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ conn = curr->ptr;
+
+ if(!conn->inuse) {
+ /* Set higher score for the age passed since the connection was used */
+ score = Curl_timediff(now, conn->now);
+
+ if(score > highscore) {
+ highscore = score;
+ conn_candidate = conn;
+ }
+ }
+ curr = curr->next;
+ }
+ if(conn_candidate) {
+ /* remove it to prevent another thread from nicking it */
+ bundle_remove_conn(bundle, conn_candidate);
+ data->state.conn_cache->num_conn--;
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "The cache now contains %"
+ CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_TU " members\n",
+ (curl_off_t) data->state.conn_cache->num_conn));
+ }
+
+ return conn_candidate;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function finds the connection in the connection cache that has been
+ * unused for the longest time and extracts that from the bundle.
+ *
+ * Returns the pointer to the connection, or NULL if none was found.
+ */
+struct connectdata *
+Curl_conncache_extract_oldest(struct Curl_easy *data)
+{
+ struct conncache *connc = data->state.conn_cache;
+ struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+ struct curl_hash_element *he;
+ timediff_t highscore =- 1;
+ timediff_t score;
+ struct curltime now;
+ struct connectdata *conn_candidate = NULL;
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+ struct connectbundle *bundle_candidate = NULL;
+
+ now = Curl_now();
+
+ CONN_LOCK(data);
+ Curl_hash_start_iterate(&connc->hash, &iter);
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ while(he) {
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ bundle = he->ptr;
+
+ curr = bundle->conn_list.head;
+ while(curr) {
+ conn = curr->ptr;
+
+ if(!conn->inuse) {
+ /* Set higher score for the age passed since the connection was used */
+ score = Curl_timediff(now, conn->now);
+
+ if(score > highscore) {
+ highscore = score;
+ conn_candidate = conn;
+ bundle_candidate = bundle;
+ }
+ }
+ curr = curr->next;
+ }
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ }
+ if(conn_candidate) {
+ /* remove it to prevent another thread from nicking it */
+ bundle_remove_conn(bundle_candidate, conn_candidate);
+ connc->num_conn--;
+ DEBUGF(infof(data, "The cache now contains %"
+ CURL_FORMAT_CURL_OFF_TU " members\n",
+ (curl_off_t) connc->num_conn));
+ }
+ CONN_UNLOCK(data);
+
+ return conn_candidate;
+}
+
+void Curl_conncache_close_all_connections(struct conncache *connc)
+{
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ conn = Curl_conncache_find_first_connection(connc);
+ while(conn) {
+ SIGPIPE_VARIABLE(pipe_st);
+ conn->data = connc->closure_handle;
+
+ sigpipe_ignore(conn->data, &pipe_st);
+ conn->data->easy_conn = NULL; /* clear the easy handle's connection
+ pointer */
+ /* This will remove the connection from the cache */
+ connclose(conn, "kill all");
+ (void)Curl_disconnect(conn, FALSE);
+ sigpipe_restore(&pipe_st);
+
+ conn = Curl_conncache_find_first_connection(connc);
+ }
+
+ if(connc->closure_handle) {
+ SIGPIPE_VARIABLE(pipe_st);
+ sigpipe_ignore(connc->closure_handle, &pipe_st);
+
+ Curl_hostcache_clean(connc->closure_handle,
+ connc->closure_handle->dns.hostcache);
+ Curl_close(connc->closure_handle);
+ sigpipe_restore(&pipe_st);
+ }
+}
+
+#if 0
+/* Useful for debugging the connection cache */
+void Curl_conncache_print(struct conncache *connc)
+{
+ struct curl_hash_iterator iter;
+ struct curl_llist_element *curr;
+ struct curl_hash_element *he;
+
+ if(!connc)
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "=Bundle cache=\n");
+
+ Curl_hash_start_iterate(connc->hash, &iter);
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ while(he) {
+ struct connectbundle *bundle;
+ struct connectdata *conn;
+
+ bundle = he->ptr;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s -", he->key);
+ curr = bundle->conn_list->head;
+ while(curr) {
+ conn = curr->ptr;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, " [%p %d]", (void *)conn, conn->inuse);
+ curr = curr->next;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+
+ he = Curl_hash_next_element(&iter);
+ }
+}
+#endif