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-rw-r--r--Utilities/cmlibarchive/cpio/cpio.c1233
1 files changed, 1233 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Utilities/cmlibarchive/cpio/cpio.c b/Utilities/cmlibarchive/cpio/cpio.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a12ca80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Utilities/cmlibarchive/cpio/cpio.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1233 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in this position and unchanged.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+
+#include "cpio_platform.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/cpio/cpio.c,v 1.15 2008/12/06 07:30:40 kientzle Exp $");
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <archive.h>
+#include <archive_entry.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
+#include <sys/mkdev.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
+#include <errno.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
+#include <grp.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
+#include <pwd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "cpio.h"
+#include "err.h"
+#include "line_reader.h"
+#include "matching.h"
+
+/* Fixed size of uname/gname caches. */
+#define name_cache_size 101
+
+#ifndef O_BINARY
+#define O_BINARY 0
+#endif
+
+struct name_cache {
+ int probes;
+ int hits;
+ size_t size;
+ struct {
+ id_t id;
+ char *name;
+ } cache[name_cache_size];
+};
+
+static int copy_data(struct archive *, struct archive *);
+static const char *cpio_rename(const char *name);
+static int entry_to_archive(struct cpio *, struct archive_entry *);
+static int file_to_archive(struct cpio *, const char *);
+static void free_cache(struct name_cache *cache);
+static void list_item_verbose(struct cpio *, struct archive_entry *);
+static void long_help(void);
+static const char *lookup_gname(struct cpio *, gid_t gid);
+static int lookup_gname_helper(struct cpio *,
+ const char **name, id_t gid);
+static const char *lookup_uname(struct cpio *, uid_t uid);
+static int lookup_uname_helper(struct cpio *,
+ const char **name, id_t uid);
+static void mode_in(struct cpio *);
+static void mode_list(struct cpio *);
+static void mode_out(struct cpio *);
+static void mode_pass(struct cpio *, const char *);
+static int restore_time(struct cpio *, struct archive_entry *,
+ const char *, int fd);
+static void usage(void);
+static void version(void);
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ static char buff[16384];
+ struct cpio _cpio; /* Allocated on stack. */
+ struct cpio *cpio;
+ const char *errmsg;
+ int uid, gid;
+ int opt;
+
+ cpio = &_cpio;
+ memset(cpio, 0, sizeof(*cpio));
+ cpio->buff = buff;
+ cpio->buff_size = sizeof(buff);
+
+ /* Need lafe_progname before calling lafe_warnc. */
+ if (*argv == NULL)
+ lafe_progname = "bsdcpio";
+ else {
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ lafe_progname = strrchr(*argv, '\\');
+#else
+ lafe_progname = strrchr(*argv, '/');
+#endif
+ if (lafe_progname != NULL)
+ lafe_progname++;
+ else
+ lafe_progname = *argv;
+ }
+
+ cpio->uid_override = -1;
+ cpio->gid_override = -1;
+ cpio->argv = argv;
+ cpio->argc = argc;
+ cpio->mode = '\0';
+ cpio->verbose = 0;
+ cpio->compress = '\0';
+ cpio->extract_flags = ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_AUTODIR;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_OVERWRITE_NEWER;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_SYMLINKS;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_NODOTDOT;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_PERM;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_FFLAGS;
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_ACL;
+#if !defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ if (geteuid() == 0)
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_OWNER;
+#endif
+ cpio->bytes_per_block = 512;
+ cpio->filename = NULL;
+
+ while ((opt = cpio_getopt(cpio)) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case '0': /* GNU convention: --null, -0 */
+ cpio->option_null = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'A': /* NetBSD/OpenBSD */
+ cpio->option_append = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'a': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->option_atime_restore = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'B': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->bytes_per_block = 5120;
+ break;
+ case 'C': /* NetBSD/OpenBSD */
+ cpio->bytes_per_block = atoi(cpio->optarg);
+ if (cpio->bytes_per_block <= 0)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Invalid blocksize %s", cpio->optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->format = "odc";
+ break;
+ case 'd': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->extract_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_AUTODIR;
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* NetBSD/OpenBSD */
+ lafe_include_from_file(&cpio->matching,
+ cpio->optarg, cpio->option_null);
+ break;
+ case 'F': /* NetBSD/OpenBSD/GNU cpio */
+ cpio->filename = cpio->optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'f': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ lafe_exclude(&cpio->matching, cpio->optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* GNU cpio (also --format) */
+ cpio->format = cpio->optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ long_help();
+ break;
+ case 'I': /* NetBSD/OpenBSD */
+ cpio->filename = cpio->optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'i': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ if (cpio->mode != '\0')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0,
+ "Cannot use both -i and -%c", cpio->mode);
+ cpio->mode = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'J': /* GNU tar, others */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'j': /* GNU tar, others */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_INSECURE:
+ cpio->extract_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_SYMLINKS;
+ cpio->extract_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_NODOTDOT;
+ break;
+ case 'L': /* GNU cpio */
+ cpio->option_follow_links = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->option_link = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_LZMA: /* GNU tar, others */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_TIME;
+ break;
+ case 'n': /* GNU cpio */
+ cpio->option_numeric_uid_gid = 1;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_NO_PRESERVE_OWNER: /* GNU cpio */
+ cpio->extract_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_OWNER;
+ break;
+ case 'O': /* GNU cpio */
+ cpio->filename = cpio->optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'o': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ if (cpio->mode != '\0')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0,
+ "Cannot use both -o and -%c", cpio->mode);
+ cpio->mode = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'p': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ if (cpio->mode != '\0')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0,
+ "Cannot use both -p and -%c", cpio->mode);
+ cpio->mode = opt;
+ cpio->extract_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_SECURE_NODOTDOT;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_PRESERVE_OWNER:
+ cpio->extract_flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_OWNER;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_QUIET: /* GNU cpio */
+ cpio->quiet = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'R': /* GNU cpio, also --owner */
+ errmsg = owner_parse(cpio->optarg, &uid, &gid);
+ if (errmsg) {
+ lafe_warnc(-1, "%s", errmsg);
+ usage();
+ }
+ if (uid != -1)
+ cpio->uid_override = uid;
+ if (gid != -1)
+ cpio->gid_override = gid;
+ break;
+ case 'r': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->option_rename = 1;
+ break;
+ case 't': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->option_list = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->extract_flags
+ &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NO_OVERWRITE_NEWER;
+ break;
+ case 'v': /* POSIX 1997 */
+ cpio->verbose++;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_VERSION: /* GNU convention */
+ version();
+ break;
+#if 0
+ /*
+ * cpio_getopt() handles -W specially, so it's not
+ * available here.
+ */
+ case 'W': /* Obscure, but useful GNU convention. */
+ break;
+#endif
+ case 'y': /* tar convention */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'Z': /* tar convention */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ case 'z': /* tar convention */
+ cpio->compress = opt;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity-check args, error out on nonsensical combinations.
+ */
+ /* -t implies -i if no mode was specified. */
+ if (cpio->option_list && cpio->mode == '\0')
+ cpio->mode = 'i';
+ /* -t requires -i */
+ if (cpio->option_list && cpio->mode != 'i')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Option -t requires -i", cpio->mode);
+ /* -n requires -it */
+ if (cpio->option_numeric_uid_gid && !cpio->option_list)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Option -n requires -it");
+ /* Can only specify format when writing */
+ if (cpio->format != NULL && cpio->mode != 'o')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Option --format requires -o");
+ /* -l requires -p */
+ if (cpio->option_link && cpio->mode != 'p')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Option -l requires -p");
+ /* TODO: Flag other nonsensical combinations. */
+
+ switch (cpio->mode) {
+ case 'o':
+ /* TODO: Implement old binary format in libarchive,
+ use that here. */
+ if (cpio->format == NULL)
+ cpio->format = "odc"; /* Default format */
+
+ mode_out(cpio);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ while (*cpio->argv != NULL) {
+ lafe_include(&cpio->matching, *cpio->argv);
+ --cpio->argc;
+ ++cpio->argv;
+ }
+ if (cpio->option_list)
+ mode_list(cpio);
+ else
+ mode_in(cpio);
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ if (*cpio->argv == NULL || **cpio->argv == '\0')
+ lafe_errc(1, 0,
+ "-p mode requires a target directory");
+ mode_pass(cpio, *cpio->argv);
+ break;
+ default:
+ lafe_errc(1, 0,
+ "Must specify at least one of -i, -o, or -p");
+ }
+
+ free_cache(cpio->gname_cache);
+ free_cache(cpio->uname_cache);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+ const char *p;
+
+ p = lafe_progname;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Brief Usage:\n");
+ fprintf(stderr, " List: %s -it < archive\n", p);
+ fprintf(stderr, " Extract: %s -i < archive\n", p);
+ fprintf(stderr, " Create: %s -o < filenames > archive\n", p);
+ fprintf(stderr, " Help: %s --help\n", p);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static const char *long_help_msg =
+ "First option must be a mode specifier:\n"
+ " -i Input -o Output -p Pass\n"
+ "Common Options:\n"
+ " -v Verbose\n"
+ "Create: %p -o [options] < [list of files] > [archive]\n"
+ " -J,-y,-z,--lzma Compress archive with xz/bzip2/gzip/lzma\n"
+ " --format {odc|newc|ustar} Select archive format\n"
+ "List: %p -it < [archive]\n"
+ "Extract: %p -i [options] < [archive]\n";
+
+
+/*
+ * Note that the word 'bsdcpio' will always appear in the first line
+ * of output.
+ *
+ * In particular, /bin/sh scripts that need to test for the presence
+ * of bsdcpio can use the following template:
+ *
+ * if (cpio --help 2>&1 | grep bsdcpio >/dev/null 2>&1 ) then \
+ * echo bsdcpio; else echo not bsdcpio; fi
+ */
+static void
+long_help(void)
+{
+ const char *prog;
+ const char *p;
+
+ prog = lafe_progname;
+
+ fflush(stderr);
+
+ p = (strcmp(prog,"bsdcpio") != 0) ? "(bsdcpio)" : "";
+ printf("%s%s: manipulate archive files\n", prog, p);
+
+ for (p = long_help_msg; *p != '\0'; p++) {
+ if (*p == '%') {
+ if (p[1] == 'p') {
+ fputs(prog, stdout);
+ p++;
+ } else
+ putchar('%');
+ } else
+ putchar(*p);
+ }
+ version();
+}
+
+static void
+version(void)
+{
+ fprintf(stdout,"bsdcpio %s -- %s\n",
+ BSDCPIO_VERSION_STRING,
+ archive_version());
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+static void
+mode_out(struct cpio *cpio)
+{
+ struct archive_entry *entry, *spare;
+ struct lafe_line_reader *lr;
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ if (cpio->option_append)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Append mode not yet supported.");
+
+ cpio->archive_read_disk = archive_read_disk_new();
+ if (cpio->archive_read_disk == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Failed to allocate archive object");
+ if (cpio->option_follow_links)
+ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+ else
+ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+ archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+
+ cpio->archive = archive_write_new();
+ if (cpio->archive == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Failed to allocate archive object");
+ switch (cpio->compress) {
+ case 'J':
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_xz(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ case OPTION_LZMA:
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_lzma(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ case 'j': case 'y':
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_bzip2(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ case 'z':
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_gzip(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ case 'Z':
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_compress(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = archive_write_set_compression_none(cpio->archive);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (r < ARCHIVE_WARN)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Requested compression not available");
+ r = archive_write_set_format_by_name(cpio->archive, cpio->format);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(cpio->archive, cpio->bytes_per_block);
+ cpio->linkresolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new();
+ archive_entry_linkresolver_set_strategy(cpio->linkresolver,
+ archive_format(cpio->archive));
+
+ /*
+ * The main loop: Copy each file into the output archive.
+ */
+ r = archive_write_open_file(cpio->archive, cpio->filename);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ lr = lafe_line_reader("-", cpio->option_null);
+ while ((p = lafe_line_reader_next(lr)) != NULL)
+ file_to_archive(cpio, p);
+ lafe_line_reader_free(lr);
+
+ /*
+ * The hardlink detection may have queued up a couple of entries
+ * that can now be flushed.
+ */
+ entry = NULL;
+ archive_entry_linkify(cpio->linkresolver, &entry, &spare);
+ while (entry != NULL) {
+ entry_to_archive(cpio, entry);
+ archive_entry_free(entry);
+ entry = NULL;
+ archive_entry_linkify(cpio->linkresolver, &entry, &spare);
+ }
+
+ r = archive_write_close(cpio->archive);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+
+ if (!cpio->quiet) {
+ int64_t blocks =
+ (archive_position_uncompressed(cpio->archive) + 511)
+ / 512;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%lu %s\n", (unsigned long)blocks,
+ blocks == 1 ? "block" : "blocks");
+ }
+ archive_write_finish(cpio->archive);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is used by both out mode (to copy objects from disk into
+ * an archive) and pass mode (to copy objects from disk to
+ * an archive_write_disk "archive").
+ */
+static int
+file_to_archive(struct cpio *cpio, const char *srcpath)
+{
+ const char *destpath;
+ struct archive_entry *entry, *spare;
+ size_t len;
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ /*
+ * Create an archive_entry describing the source file.
+ *
+ */
+ entry = archive_entry_new();
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Couldn't allocate entry");
+ archive_entry_copy_sourcepath(entry, srcpath);
+ r = archive_read_disk_entry_from_file(cpio->archive_read_disk,
+ entry, -1, NULL);
+ if (r < ARCHIVE_WARN)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ if (r < ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_warnc(0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+
+ if (cpio->uid_override >= 0)
+ archive_entry_set_uid(entry, cpio->uid_override);
+ if (cpio->gid_override >= 0)
+ archive_entry_set_gid(entry, cpio->gid_override);
+
+ /*
+ * Generate a destination path for this entry.
+ * "destination path" is the name to which it will be copied in
+ * pass mode or the name that will go into the archive in
+ * output mode.
+ */
+ destpath = srcpath;
+ if (cpio->destdir) {
+ len = strlen(cpio->destdir) + strlen(srcpath) + 8;
+ if (len >= cpio->pass_destpath_alloc) {
+ while (len >= cpio->pass_destpath_alloc) {
+ cpio->pass_destpath_alloc += 512;
+ cpio->pass_destpath_alloc *= 2;
+ }
+ free(cpio->pass_destpath);
+ cpio->pass_destpath = malloc(cpio->pass_destpath_alloc);
+ if (cpio->pass_destpath == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, ENOMEM,
+ "Can't allocate path buffer");
+ }
+ strcpy(cpio->pass_destpath, cpio->destdir);
+ p = srcpath;
+ while (p[0] == '/')
+ ++p;
+ strcat(cpio->pass_destpath, p);
+ destpath = cpio->pass_destpath;
+ }
+ if (cpio->option_rename)
+ destpath = cpio_rename(destpath);
+ if (destpath == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ archive_entry_copy_pathname(entry, destpath);
+
+ /*
+ * If we're trying to preserve hardlinks, match them here.
+ */
+ spare = NULL;
+ if (cpio->linkresolver != NULL
+ && archive_entry_filetype(entry) != AE_IFDIR) {
+ archive_entry_linkify(cpio->linkresolver, &entry, &spare);
+ }
+
+ if (entry != NULL) {
+ r = entry_to_archive(cpio, entry);
+ archive_entry_free(entry);
+ if (spare != NULL) {
+ if (r == 0)
+ r = entry_to_archive(cpio, spare);
+ archive_entry_free(spare);
+ }
+ }
+ return (r);
+}
+
+static int
+entry_to_archive(struct cpio *cpio, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+ const char *destpath = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
+ const char *srcpath = archive_entry_sourcepath(entry);
+ int fd = -1;
+ ssize_t bytes_read;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Print out the destination name to the user. */
+ if (cpio->verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr,"%s", destpath);
+
+ /*
+ * Option_link only makes sense in pass mode and for
+ * regular files. Also note: if a link operation fails
+ * because of cross-device restrictions, we'll fall back
+ * to copy mode for that entry.
+ *
+ * TODO: Test other cpio implementations to see if they
+ * hard-link anything other than regular files here.
+ */
+ if (cpio->option_link
+ && archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG)
+ {
+ struct archive_entry *t;
+ /* Save the original entry in case we need it later. */
+ t = archive_entry_clone(entry);
+ if (t == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, ENOMEM, "Can't create link");
+ /* Note: link(2) doesn't create parent directories,
+ * so we use archive_write_header() instead as a
+ * convenience. */
+ archive_entry_set_hardlink(t, srcpath);
+ /* This is a straight link that carries no data. */
+ archive_entry_set_size(t, 0);
+ r = archive_write_header(cpio->archive, t);
+ archive_entry_free(t);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_warnc(archive_errno(cpio->archive),
+ archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ if (r == ARCHIVE_FATAL)
+ exit(1);
+#ifdef EXDEV
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK && archive_errno(cpio->archive) == EXDEV) {
+ /* Cross-device link: Just fall through and use
+ * the original entry to copy the file over. */
+ lafe_warnc(0, "Copying file instead");
+ } else
+#endif
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure we can open the file (if necessary) before
+ * trying to write the header.
+ */
+ if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFREG) {
+ if (archive_entry_size(entry) > 0) {
+ fd = open(srcpath, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ lafe_warnc(errno,
+ "%s: could not open file", srcpath);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ archive_entry_set_size(entry, 0);
+ }
+
+ r = archive_write_header(cpio->archive, entry);
+
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_warnc(archive_errno(cpio->archive),
+ "%s: %s",
+ srcpath,
+ archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+
+ if (r == ARCHIVE_FATAL)
+ exit(1);
+
+ if (r >= ARCHIVE_WARN && fd >= 0) {
+ bytes_read = read(fd, cpio->buff, cpio->buff_size);
+ while (bytes_read > 0) {
+ r = archive_write_data(cpio->archive,
+ cpio->buff, bytes_read);
+ if (r < 0)
+ lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(cpio->archive),
+ archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ if (r < bytes_read) {
+ lafe_warnc(0,
+ "Truncated write; file may have grown while being archived.");
+ }
+ bytes_read = read(fd, cpio->buff, cpio->buff_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fd = restore_time(cpio, entry, srcpath, fd);
+
+cleanup:
+ if (cpio->verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr,"\n");
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ close(fd);
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+restore_time(struct cpio *cpio, struct archive_entry *entry,
+ const char *name, int fd)
+{
+#ifndef HAVE_UTIMES
+ static int warned = 0;
+
+ (void)cpio; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)entry; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)name; /* UNUSED */
+
+ if (!warned)
+ lafe_warnc(0, "Can't restore access times on this platform");
+ warned = 1;
+ return (fd);
+#else
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ struct __timeval times[2];
+#else
+ struct timeval times[2];
+#endif
+
+ if (!cpio->option_atime_restore)
+ return (fd);
+
+ times[1].tv_sec = archive_entry_mtime(entry);
+ times[1].tv_usec = archive_entry_mtime_nsec(entry) / 1000;
+
+ times[0].tv_sec = archive_entry_atime(entry);
+ times[0].tv_usec = archive_entry_atime_nsec(entry) / 1000;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_FUTIMES
+ if (fd >= 0 && futimes(fd, times) == 0)
+ return (fd);
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Some platform cannot restore access times if the file descriptor
+ * is still opened.
+ */
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ close(fd);
+ fd = -1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
+ if (lutimes(name, times) != 0)
+#else
+ if ((AE_IFLNK != archive_entry_filetype(entry))
+ && utimes(name, times) != 0)
+#endif
+ lafe_warnc(errno, "Can't update time for %s", name);
+#endif
+ return (fd);
+}
+
+
+static void
+mode_in(struct cpio *cpio)
+{
+ struct archive *a;
+ struct archive_entry *entry;
+ struct archive *ext;
+ const char *destpath;
+ int r;
+
+ ext = archive_write_disk_new();
+ if (ext == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Couldn't allocate restore object");
+ r = archive_write_disk_set_options(ext, cpio->extract_flags);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(ext));
+ a = archive_read_new();
+ if (a == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Couldn't allocate archive object");
+ archive_read_support_compression_all(a);
+ archive_read_support_format_all(a);
+
+ if (archive_read_open_file(a, cpio->filename, cpio->bytes_per_block))
+ lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(a),
+ archive_error_string(a));
+ for (;;) {
+ r = archive_read_next_header(a, &entry);
+ if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+ break;
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(a),
+ archive_error_string(a));
+ }
+ if (lafe_excluded(cpio->matching, archive_entry_pathname(entry)))
+ continue;
+ if (cpio->option_rename) {
+ destpath = cpio_rename(archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ archive_entry_set_pathname(entry, destpath);
+ } else
+ destpath = archive_entry_pathname(entry);
+ if (destpath == NULL)
+ continue;
+ if (cpio->verbose)
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", destpath);
+ if (cpio->uid_override >= 0)
+ archive_entry_set_uid(entry, cpio->uid_override);
+ if (cpio->gid_override >= 0)
+ archive_entry_set_gid(entry, cpio->gid_override);
+ r = archive_write_header(ext, entry);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n",
+ archive_entry_pathname(entry),
+ archive_error_string(ext));
+ } else if (archive_entry_size(entry) > 0) {
+ r = copy_data(a, ext);
+ }
+ }
+ r = archive_read_close(a);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a));
+ r = archive_write_close(ext);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(ext));
+ if (!cpio->quiet) {
+ int64_t blocks = (archive_position_uncompressed(a) + 511)
+ / 512;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%lu %s\n", (unsigned long)blocks,
+ blocks == 1 ? "block" : "blocks");
+ }
+ archive_read_finish(a);
+ archive_write_finish(ext);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+static int
+copy_data(struct archive *ar, struct archive *aw)
+{
+ int r;
+ size_t size;
+ const void *block;
+ off_t offset;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ r = archive_read_data_block(ar, &block, &size, &offset);
+ if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+ return (ARCHIVE_OK);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ lafe_warnc(archive_errno(ar),
+ "%s", archive_error_string(ar));
+ return (r);
+ }
+ r = archive_write_data_block(aw, block, size, offset);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ lafe_warnc(archive_errno(aw),
+ archive_error_string(aw));
+ return (r);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+mode_list(struct cpio *cpio)
+{
+ struct archive *a;
+ struct archive_entry *entry;
+ int r;
+
+ a = archive_read_new();
+ if (a == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Couldn't allocate archive object");
+ archive_read_support_compression_all(a);
+ archive_read_support_format_all(a);
+
+ if (archive_read_open_file(a, cpio->filename, cpio->bytes_per_block))
+ lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(a),
+ archive_error_string(a));
+ for (;;) {
+ r = archive_read_next_header(a, &entry);
+ if (r == ARCHIVE_EOF)
+ break;
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK) {
+ lafe_errc(1, archive_errno(a),
+ archive_error_string(a));
+ }
+ if (lafe_excluded(cpio->matching, archive_entry_pathname(entry)))
+ continue;
+ if (cpio->verbose)
+ list_item_verbose(cpio, entry);
+ else
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+ }
+ r = archive_read_close(a);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(a));
+ if (!cpio->quiet) {
+ int64_t blocks = (archive_position_uncompressed(a) + 511)
+ / 512;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%lu %s\n", (unsigned long)blocks,
+ blocks == 1 ? "block" : "blocks");
+ }
+ archive_read_finish(a);
+ exit(0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Display information about the current file.
+ *
+ * The format here roughly duplicates the output of 'ls -l'.
+ * This is based on SUSv2, where 'tar tv' is documented as
+ * listing additional information in an "unspecified format,"
+ * and 'pax -l' is documented as using the same format as 'ls -l'.
+ */
+static void
+list_item_verbose(struct cpio *cpio, struct archive_entry *entry)
+{
+ char size[32];
+ char date[32];
+ char uids[16], gids[16];
+ const char *uname, *gname;
+ FILE *out = stdout;
+ const struct stat *st;
+ const char *fmt;
+ time_t tim;
+ static time_t now;
+
+ st = archive_entry_stat(entry);
+
+ if (!now)
+ time(&now);
+
+ if (cpio->option_numeric_uid_gid) {
+ /* Format numeric uid/gid for display. */
+ snprintf(uids, sizeof(uids), CPIO_FILESIZE_PRINTF,
+ (CPIO_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_entry_uid(entry));
+ uname = uids;
+ snprintf(gids, sizeof(gids), CPIO_FILESIZE_PRINTF,
+ (CPIO_FILESIZE_TYPE)archive_entry_gid(entry));
+ gname = gids;
+ } else {
+ /* Use uname if it's present, else lookup name from uid. */
+ uname = archive_entry_uname(entry);
+ if (uname == NULL)
+ uname = lookup_uname(cpio, archive_entry_uid(entry));
+ /* Use gname if it's present, else lookup name from gid. */
+ gname = archive_entry_gname(entry);
+ if (gname == NULL)
+ gname = lookup_gname(cpio, archive_entry_gid(entry));
+ }
+
+ /* Print device number or file size. */
+ if (archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFCHR
+ || archive_entry_filetype(entry) == AE_IFBLK) {
+ snprintf(size, sizeof(size), "%lu,%lu",
+ (unsigned long)archive_entry_rdevmajor(entry),
+ (unsigned long)archive_entry_rdevminor(entry));
+ } else {
+ snprintf(size, sizeof(size), CPIO_FILESIZE_PRINTF,
+ (CPIO_FILESIZE_TYPE)st->st_size);
+ }
+
+ /* Format the time using 'ls -l' conventions. */
+ tim = (time_t)st->st_mtime;
+#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+ /* Windows' strftime function does not support %e format. */
+ if (tim - now > 365*86400/2
+ || tim - now < -365*86400/2)
+ fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%d %b %Y" : "%b %d %Y";
+ else
+ fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%d %b %H:%M" : "%b %d %H:%M";
+#else
+ if (abs(tim - now) > (365/2)*86400)
+ fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%e %b %Y" : "%b %e %Y";
+ else
+ fmt = cpio->day_first ? "%e %b %H:%M" : "%b %e %H:%M";
+#endif
+ strftime(date, sizeof(date), fmt, localtime(&tim));
+
+ fprintf(out, "%s%3d %-8s %-8s %8s %12s %s",
+ archive_entry_strmode(entry),
+ archive_entry_nlink(entry),
+ uname, gname, size, date,
+ archive_entry_pathname(entry));
+
+ /* Extra information for links. */
+ if (archive_entry_hardlink(entry)) /* Hard link */
+ fprintf(out, " link to %s", archive_entry_hardlink(entry));
+ else if (archive_entry_symlink(entry)) /* Symbolic link */
+ fprintf(out, " -> %s", archive_entry_symlink(entry));
+ fprintf(out, "\n");
+}
+
+static void
+mode_pass(struct cpio *cpio, const char *destdir)
+{
+ struct lafe_line_reader *lr;
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Ensure target dir has a trailing '/' to simplify path surgery. */
+ cpio->destdir = malloc(strlen(destdir) + 8);
+ strcpy(cpio->destdir, destdir);
+ if (destdir[strlen(destdir) - 1] != '/')
+ strcat(cpio->destdir, "/");
+
+ cpio->archive = archive_write_disk_new();
+ if (cpio->archive == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Failed to allocate archive object");
+ r = archive_write_disk_set_options(cpio->archive, cpio->extract_flags);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+ cpio->linkresolver = archive_entry_linkresolver_new();
+ archive_write_disk_set_standard_lookup(cpio->archive);
+
+ cpio->archive_read_disk = archive_read_disk_new();
+ if (cpio->archive_read_disk == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, "Failed to allocate archive object");
+ if (cpio->option_follow_links)
+ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_logical(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+ else
+ archive_read_disk_set_symlink_physical(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+ archive_read_disk_set_standard_lookup(cpio->archive_read_disk);
+
+ lr = lafe_line_reader("-", cpio->option_null);
+ while ((p = lafe_line_reader_next(lr)) != NULL)
+ file_to_archive(cpio, p);
+ lafe_line_reader_free(lr);
+
+ archive_entry_linkresolver_free(cpio->linkresolver);
+ r = archive_write_close(cpio->archive);
+ if (r != ARCHIVE_OK)
+ lafe_errc(1, 0, archive_error_string(cpio->archive));
+
+ if (!cpio->quiet) {
+ int64_t blocks =
+ (archive_position_uncompressed(cpio->archive) + 511)
+ / 512;
+ fprintf(stderr, "%lu %s\n", (unsigned long)blocks,
+ blocks == 1 ? "block" : "blocks");
+ }
+
+ archive_write_finish(cpio->archive);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prompt for a new name for this entry. Returns a pointer to the
+ * new name or NULL if the entry should not be copied. This
+ * implements the semantics defined in POSIX.1-1996, which specifies
+ * that an input of '.' means the name should be unchanged. GNU cpio
+ * treats '.' as a literal new name.
+ */
+static const char *
+cpio_rename(const char *name)
+{
+ static char buff[1024];
+ FILE *t;
+ char *p, *ret;
+
+ t = fopen("/dev/tty", "r+");
+ if (t == NULL)
+ return (name);
+ fprintf(t, "%s (Enter/./(new name))? ", name);
+ fflush(t);
+
+ p = fgets(buff, sizeof(buff), t);
+ fclose(t);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ /* End-of-file is a blank line. */
+ return (NULL);
+
+ while (*p == ' ' || *p == '\t')
+ ++p;
+ if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\0')
+ /* Empty line. */
+ return (NULL);
+ if (*p == '.' && p[1] == '\n')
+ /* Single period preserves original name. */
+ return (name);
+ ret = p;
+ /* Trim the final newline. */
+ while (*p != '\0' && *p != '\n')
+ ++p;
+ /* Overwrite the final \n with a null character. */
+ *p = '\0';
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+static void
+free_cache(struct name_cache *cache)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (cache != NULL) {
+ for (i = 0; i < cache->size; i++)
+ free(cache->cache[i].name);
+ free(cache);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup uname/gname from uid/gid, return NULL if no match.
+ */
+static const char *
+lookup_name(struct cpio *cpio, struct name_cache **name_cache_variable,
+ int (*lookup_fn)(struct cpio *, const char **, id_t), id_t id)
+{
+ char asnum[16];
+ struct name_cache *cache;
+ const char *name;
+ int slot;
+
+
+ if (*name_cache_variable == NULL) {
+ *name_cache_variable = malloc(sizeof(struct name_cache));
+ if (*name_cache_variable == NULL)
+ lafe_errc(1, ENOMEM, "No more memory");
+ memset(*name_cache_variable, 0, sizeof(struct name_cache));
+ (*name_cache_variable)->size = name_cache_size;
+ }
+
+ cache = *name_cache_variable;
+ cache->probes++;
+
+ slot = id % cache->size;
+ if (cache->cache[slot].name != NULL) {
+ if (cache->cache[slot].id == id) {
+ cache->hits++;
+ return (cache->cache[slot].name);
+ }
+ free(cache->cache[slot].name);
+ cache->cache[slot].name = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (lookup_fn(cpio, &name, id) == 0) {
+ if (name == NULL || name[0] == '\0') {
+ /* If lookup failed, format it as a number. */
+ snprintf(asnum, sizeof(asnum), "%u", (unsigned)id);
+ name = asnum;
+ }
+ cache->cache[slot].name = strdup(name);
+ if (cache->cache[slot].name != NULL) {
+ cache->cache[slot].id = id;
+ return (cache->cache[slot].name);
+ }
+ /*
+ * Conveniently, NULL marks an empty slot, so
+ * if the strdup() fails, we've just failed to
+ * cache it. No recovery necessary.
+ */
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *
+lookup_uname(struct cpio *cpio, uid_t uid)
+{
+ return (lookup_name(cpio, &cpio->uname_cache,
+ &lookup_uname_helper, (id_t)uid));
+}
+
+static int
+lookup_uname_helper(struct cpio *cpio, const char **name, id_t id)
+{
+ struct passwd *pwent;
+
+ (void)cpio; /* UNUSED */
+
+ errno = 0;
+ pwent = getpwuid((uid_t)id);
+ if (pwent == NULL) {
+ *name = NULL;
+ if (errno != 0)
+ lafe_warnc(errno, "getpwuid(%d) failed", id);
+ return (errno);
+ }
+
+ *name = pwent->pw_name;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static const char *
+lookup_gname(struct cpio *cpio, gid_t gid)
+{
+ return (lookup_name(cpio, &cpio->gname_cache,
+ &lookup_gname_helper, (id_t)gid));
+}
+
+static int
+lookup_gname_helper(struct cpio *cpio, const char **name, id_t id)
+{
+ struct group *grent;
+
+ (void)cpio; /* UNUSED */
+
+ errno = 0;
+ grent = getgrgid((gid_t)id);
+ if (grent == NULL) {
+ *name = NULL;
+ if (errno != 0)
+ lafe_warnc(errno, "getgrgid(%d) failed", id);
+ return (errno);
+ }
+
+ *name = grent->gr_name;
+ return (0);
+}