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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
+ * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
+ * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+#include "test.h"
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: src/lib/libarchive/test/test_tar_large.c,v 1.4 2008/09/01 05:38:33 kientzle Exp $");
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is a somewhat tricky test that verifies the ability to
+ * write and read very large entries to tar archives. It
+ * writes entries from 2GB up to 1TB to an archive in memory.
+ * The memory storage here carefully avoids actually storing
+ * any part of the file bodies, so it runs very quickly and requires
+ * very little memory. If you're willing to wait a few minutes,
+ * you should be able to exercise petabyte entries with this code.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Each file is built up by duplicating the following block.
+ */
+static size_t filedatasize;
+static void *filedata;
+
+/*
+ * We store the archive as blocks of data generated by libarchive,
+ * each possibly followed by bytes of file data.
+ */
+struct memblock {
+ struct memblock *next;
+ size_t size;
+ void *buff;
+ int64_t filebytes;
+};
+
+/*
+ * The total memory store is just a list of memblocks plus
+ * some accounting overhead.
+ */
+struct memdata {
+ int64_t filebytes;
+ void *buff;
+ struct memblock *first;
+ struct memblock *last;
+};
+
+/* The following size definitions simplify things below. */
+#define KB ((int64_t)1024)
+#define MB ((int64_t)1024 * KB)
+#define GB ((int64_t)1024 * MB)
+#define TB ((int64_t)1024 * GB)
+
+#if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 2000000
+static ssize_t memory_read_skip(struct archive *, void *, size_t request);
+#else
+static off_t memory_read_skip(struct archive *, void *, off_t request);
+#endif
+static ssize_t memory_read(struct archive *, void *, const void **buff);
+static ssize_t memory_write(struct archive *, void *, const void *, size_t);
+
+
+static ssize_t
+memory_write(struct archive *a, void *_private, const void *buff, size_t size)
+{
+ struct memdata *private = _private;
+ struct memblock *block;
+
+ (void)a;
+
+ /*
+ * Since libarchive tries to behave in a zero-copy manner, if
+ * you give a pointer to filedata to the library, a pointer
+ * into that data will (usually) pop out here. This way, we
+ * can tell the difference between filedata and library header
+ * and metadata.
+ */
+ if ((const char *)filedata <= (const char *)buff
+ && (const char *)buff < (const char *)filedata + filedatasize) {
+ /* We don't need to store a block of file data. */
+ private->last->filebytes += (int64_t)size;
+ } else {
+ /* Yes, we're assuming the very first write is metadata. */
+ /* It's header or metadata, copy and save it. */
+ block = (struct memblock *)malloc(sizeof(*block));
+ memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
+ block->size = size;
+ block->buff = malloc(size);
+ memcpy(block->buff, buff, size);
+ if (private->last == NULL) {
+ private->first = private->last = block;
+ } else {
+ private->last->next = block;
+ private->last = block;
+ }
+ block->next = NULL;
+ }
+ return ((long)size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+memory_read(struct archive *a, void *_private, const void **buff)
+{
+ struct memdata *private = _private;
+ struct memblock *block;
+ ssize_t size;
+
+ (void)a;
+
+ free(private->buff);
+ private->buff = NULL;
+ if (private->first == NULL) {
+ private->last = NULL;
+ return (ARCHIVE_EOF);
+ }
+ if (private->filebytes > 0) {
+ /*
+ * We're returning file bytes, simulate it by
+ * passing blocks from the template data.
+ */
+ if (private->filebytes > (int64_t)filedatasize)
+ size = (ssize_t)filedatasize;
+ else
+ size = (ssize_t)private->filebytes;
+ private->filebytes -= size;
+ *buff = filedata;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * We need to get some real data to return.
+ */
+ block = private->first;
+ private->first = block->next;
+ size = (ssize_t)block->size;
+ if (block->buff != NULL) {
+ private->buff = block->buff;
+ *buff = block->buff;
+ } else {
+ private->buff = NULL;
+ *buff = filedata;
+ }
+ private->filebytes = block->filebytes;
+ free(block);
+ }
+ return (size);
+}
+
+
+#if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 2000000
+static ssize_t
+memory_read_skip(struct archive *a, void *private, size_t skip)
+{
+ (void)a; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)private; /* UNUSED */
+ (void)skip; /* UNUSED */
+ return (0);
+}
+#else
+static off_t
+memory_read_skip(struct archive *a, void *_private, off_t skip)
+{
+ struct memdata *private = _private;
+
+ (void)a;
+
+ if (private->first == NULL) {
+ private->last = NULL;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (private->filebytes > 0) {
+ if (private->filebytes < skip)
+ skip = (off_t)private->filebytes;
+ private->filebytes -= skip;
+ } else {
+ skip = 0;
+ }
+ return (skip);
+}
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_TEST(test_tar_large)
+{
+ /* The sizes of the entries we're going to generate. */
+ static int64_t tests[] = {
+ /* Test for 32-bit signed overflow. */
+ 2 * GB - 1, 2 * GB, 2 * GB + 1,
+ /* Test for 32-bit unsigned overflow. */
+ 4 * GB - 1, 4 * GB, 4 * GB + 1,
+ /* 8GB is the "official" max for ustar. */
+ 8 * GB - 1, 8 * GB, 8 * GB + 1,
+ /* Bend ustar a tad and you can get 64GB (12 octal digits). */
+ 64 * GB - 1, 64 * GB,
+ /* And larger entries that require non-ustar extensions. */
+ 256 * GB, 1 * TB, 0 };
+ int i;
+ char namebuff[64];
+ struct memdata memdata;
+ struct archive_entry *ae;
+ struct archive *a;
+ int64_t filesize;
+ size_t writesize;
+
+ filedatasize = (size_t)(1 * MB);
+ filedata = malloc(filedatasize);
+ memset(filedata, 0xAA, filedatasize);
+ memset(&memdata, 0, sizeof(memdata));
+
+ /*
+ * Open an archive for writing.
+ */
+ a = archive_write_new();
+ archive_write_set_format_pax_restricted(a);
+ archive_write_set_bytes_per_block(a, 0); /* No buffering. */
+ archive_write_open(a, &memdata, NULL, memory_write, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Write a series of large files to it.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; tests[i] != 0; i++) {
+ assert((ae = archive_entry_new()) != NULL);
+ sprintf(namebuff, "file_%d", i);
+ archive_entry_copy_pathname(ae, namebuff);
+ archive_entry_set_mode(ae, S_IFREG | 0755);
+ filesize = tests[i];
+
+ archive_entry_set_size(ae, filesize);
+
+ assertA(0 == archive_write_header(a, ae));
+ archive_entry_free(ae);
+
+ /*
+ * Write the actual data to the archive.
+ */
+ while (filesize > 0) {
+ writesize = filedatasize;
+ if ((int64_t)writesize > filesize)
+ writesize = (size_t)filesize;
+ assertA((int)writesize
+ == archive_write_data(a, filedata, writesize));
+ filesize -= writesize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert((ae = archive_entry_new()) != NULL);
+ archive_entry_copy_pathname(ae, "lastfile");
+ archive_entry_set_mode(ae, S_IFREG | 0755);
+ assertA(0 == archive_write_header(a, ae));
+ archive_entry_free(ae);
+
+
+ /* Close out the archive. */
+ assertA(0 == archive_write_close(a));
+#if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 2000000
+ archive_write_finish(a);
+#else
+ assertA(0 == archive_write_finish(a));
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * Open the same archive for reading.
+ */
+ a = archive_read_new();
+ archive_read_support_format_tar(a);
+ archive_read_open2(a, &memdata, NULL,
+ memory_read, memory_read_skip, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Read entries back.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; tests[i] > 0; i++) {
+ assertEqualIntA(a, 0, archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
+ sprintf(namebuff, "file_%d", i);
+ assertEqualString(namebuff, archive_entry_pathname(ae));
+ assert(tests[i] == archive_entry_size(ae));
+ }
+ assertEqualIntA(a, 0, archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
+ assertEqualString("lastfile", archive_entry_pathname(ae));
+
+ assertEqualIntA(a, ARCHIVE_EOF, archive_read_next_header(a, &ae));
+
+ /* Close out the archive. */
+ assertA(0 == archive_read_close(a));
+#if ARCHIVE_VERSION_NUMBER < 2000000
+ archive_read_finish(a);
+#else
+ assertA(0 == archive_read_finish(a));
+#endif
+
+ free(memdata.buff);
+ free(filedata);
+}