CMake 3.4 Release Notes *********************** .. only:: html .. contents:: Changes made since CMake 3.3 include the following. New Features ============ Generators ---------- * The :generator:`Visual Studio 14 2015` generator learned to select a Windows 10 SDK based on the value of the :variable:`CMAKE_SYSTEM_VERSION` variable and the SDKs available on the host. * CMake learned rudimentary support for the Apple Swift language. When using the :generator:`Xcode` generator with Xcode 6.1 or higher, one may enable the ``Swift`` language with the :command:`enable_language` command or the :command:`project` command (this is an error with other generators or when Xcode is too old). Then one may list ``.swift`` source files in targets for compilation. Commands -------- * The :command:`find_program` command learned a ``NAMES_PER_DIR`` option to consider all given ``NAMES`` in each directory before moving on to the next directory. * The :command:`get_filename_component` command learned a new ``BASE_DIR`` subcommand. This is used to specify a base directory when calculating an absolute path from a relative path. * The :command:`if` command learned a new ``TEST`` operator that evaluates to true if a given test name has been defined by the :command:`add_test` command. See policy :policy:`CMP0064`. * The :command:`install(DIRECTORY)` command ``DESTINATION`` option learned to support :manual:`generator expressions `. * The :command:`install(FILES)` command ``DESTINATION`` option learned to support :manual:`generator expressions `. * The :command:`string` command learned a new ``APPEND`` subcommand. Variables --------- * The :ref:`Makefile Generators` and the :generator:`Ninja` generator learned to add compiler launcher tools like distcc and ccache along with the compiler for ``C`` and ``CXX`` languages. See the :variable:`CMAKE__COMPILER_LAUNCHER` variable and :prop_tgt:`_COMPILER_LAUNCHER` target property for details. * New :variable:`CMAKE_LINK_SEARCH_START_STATIC` and :variable:`CMAKE_LINK_SEARCH_END_STATIC` variables were introduced to initialize the :prop_tgt:`LINK_SEARCH_START_STATIC` and :prop_tgt:`LINK_SEARCH_END_STATIC` target properties, respectively. Properties ---------- * :ref:`Visual Studio Generators` learned to support additional target properties to customize projects for NVIDIA Nsight Tegra Visual Studio Edition: * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_ANT_ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_ARCH` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_ASSETS_DIRECTORIES` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_JAR_DEPENDENCIES` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_JAR_DIRECTORIES` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_JAVA_SOURCE_DIR` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_NATIVE_LIB_DEPENDENCIES` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_NATIVE_LIB_DIRECTORIES` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_PROCESS_MAX` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_PROGUARD` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_PROGUARD_CONFIG_PATH` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_SECURE_PROPS_PATH` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_SKIP_ANT_STEP` * :prop_tgt:`ANDROID_STL_TYPE` * The :prop_tgt:`ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY`, :prop_tgt:`LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY`, and :prop_tgt:`RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY` target properties learned to support :manual:`generator expressions `. * The :prop_tgt:`SOURCE_DIR` and :prop_tgt:`BINARY_DIR` target properties were introduced to allow project code to query where a target is defined. * The :prop_tgt:`OUTPUT_NAME` target property and its variants learned to support :manual:`generator expressions `. * A :prop_gbl:`TARGET_MESSAGES` global property was added to tell the :ref:`Makefile Generators` whether to generate commands to print output after each target is completed. * On Windows with MS-compatible tools, CMake learned to optionally generate a module definition (``.def``) file for ``SHARED`` libraries. See the :prop_tgt:`WINDOWS_EXPORT_ALL_SYMBOLS` target property. Modules ------- * The :module:`ExternalProject` module :command:`ExternalProject_Add` function ``GIT_SUBMODULES`` option now also limits the set of submodules that are initialized in addition to the prior behavior of limiting the set of submodules that are updated. * The :module:`ExternalProject` module learned new ``USES_TERMINAL`` arguments for giving steps exclusive terminal access. This is useful with the :generator:`Ninja` generator to monitor CMake superbuild progress and prevent CPU oversubscription. * The :module:`FindBISON` module ``BISON_TARGET`` macro learned a new ``DEFINES_FILE`` option to specify a custom output header to be generated. * The :module:`FindHDF5` module learend a new ``HDF5_PREFER_PARALLEL`` option allowing users to specify that a parallel HDF5 tool is preferred if both are available. * The :module:`FindIce` module now provides imported targets. * The :module:`FindJava` module learned to optionally find the ``idlj`` and ``jarsigner`` tools. * The :module:`FindOpenSSL` module now provides imported targets. * The :module:`FindOpenSSL` module learned a new ``OPENSSL_USE_STATIC_LIBS`` option to search only for static libraries. * The :module:`FindPkgConfig` learned a new :command:`pkg_get_variable` command which may be used to query for arbitrary variables from a package (such as for related tools or data and plugin install paths). * The :module:`FindProtobuf` module gained a new :command:`protobuf_generate_python` function to generate python sources from ``.proto`` files. * The :module:`FindTIFF` module learned to search separately for debug and release variants. * The :module:`FindwxWidgets` module learned to support version requests. * The :module:`FindXercesC` module learned to search separately for debug and release variants. * The :module:`FindZLIB` module learned to search separately for debug and release variants. * The :module:`GNUInstallDirs` module learned special default values for certain installation prefixes according to the `GNU Coding Standards`_ and the `Filesystem Hierarchy Standard`_. * The :module:`UseJava` module ``add_jar`` function learned to support response files (e.g. ``@srcs.txt``) for source specification. * The :module:`UseJava` module ``install_jar`` function learned new ``DESTINATION`` and ``COMPONENT`` options to specify the corresponding :command:`install` command options. * The :module:`UseJava` module gained a new ``create_javah`` function to create C headers from Java classes. .. _`GNU Coding Standards`: https://www.gnu.org/prep/standards/html_node/Directory-Variables.html .. _`Filesystem Hierarchy Standard`: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/FHS_3.0/fhs/index.html Generator Expressions --------------------- * A new ``$`` :manual:`generator expression ` has been added. CTest ----- * CTest learned to optionally measure the CPU load during parallel testing and avoid starting tests that may cause the load to exceed a given threshold. See the :manual:`ctest(1)` command ``--test-load`` option, the ``TestLoad`` setting of the :ref:`CTest Test Step`, the :variable:`CTEST_TEST_LOAD` variable, and the ``TEST_LOAD`` option of the :command:`ctest_test` command. * :manual:`ctest(1)` learned options ``--test-output-size-passed`` and ``--test-output-size-failed`` to customize the limit on test output size submitted when running as a :ref:`Dashboard Client`. CPack ----- * The :cpack_gen:`CPack DEB Generator` learned to set package dependencies per component. See variables: * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_BREAKS` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_CONFLICTS` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_ENHANCES` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_PREDEPENDS` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_PROVIDES` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_RECOMMENDS` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_REPLACES` * :variable:`CPACK_DEBIAN__PACKAGE_SUGGESTS` * The :module:`CPack` module learned to package empty directories. * The :module:`CPack` module gained a new setting, ``CPACK_VERBATIM_VARIABLES``, which can be used to ensure the cpack program receives the settings' values exactly as they were set, even if they contain CMake-special characters. For compatibility, it's off by default. Other ----- * The :manual:`Compile Features ` functionality is now aware of features supported by GNU C compilers on Windows. * CMake learned to honor ``*.manifest`` source files with MSVC tools. Manifest files named as sources of ``.exe`` and ``.dll`` targets will be merged with linker-generated manifests and embedded in the binary. * The `Concurrent Fortran 77 `__ compiler is now supported. Its :variable:`compiler id _COMPILER_ID>` is ``CCur``. * :manual:`cmake(1)` gained a new ``--trace-expand`` command line option that is like ``--trace`` but expands variable references in the output. Deprecated and Removed Features =============================== * The :module:`CMakeExpandImportedTargets` module is now documented as deprecated. See module documentation for an explanation. * The :variable:`CMAKE_USE_RELATIVE_PATHS` variable no longer has any effect. Previously it was partially implemented and unreliable. Other Changes ============= * The :module:`CheckFunctionExists`, :module:`CheckLibraryExists`, :module:`CheckSymbolExists`, and :module:`FindThreads` modules learned to work in environments where only CXX is enabled. * The :cpack_gen:`CPack DEB Generator` now correctly excludes symlinks during package checksum calculation. * The :cpack_gen:`CPack DEB Generator` no longer uses fakeroot and system tar program for packaging. * The :module:`CPack` module no longer mangles settings with CMake-special characters when they're used as defaults for other settings. The macro ``cpack_set_if_not_set``, which was responsible for this, is now deprecated. * CMake no longer links executables with flags to export symbols unless the :prop_tgt:`ENABLE_EXPORTS` target property is set. See policy :policy:`CMP0065`. * The ``SONAME`` field is no longer set for ``MODULE`` libraries created with the :command:`add_library` command. ``MODULE`` libraries are meant for explicit dynamic loading at runtime. They cannot be linked so ``SONAME`` is not useful. * The internal :variable:`CMAKE__COMPILE_OBJECT` rule variable now substitutes compiler include flags in a separate ```` placeholder instead of the main ```` placeholder.