/* Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD 3-Clause License. See accompanying file Copyright.txt or https://cmake.org/licensing for details. */ #include "cmCallVisualStudioMacro.h" #include #include "cmSystemTools.h" #if defined(_MSC_VER) # define HAVE_COMDEF_H #endif // Just for this file: // static bool LogErrorsAsMessages; #if defined(HAVE_COMDEF_H) # include // Copied from a correct comdef.h to avoid problems with deficient versions // of comdef.h that exist in the wild... Fixes issue #7533. // # ifdef _NATIVE_WCHAR_T_DEFINED # ifdef _DEBUG # pragma comment(lib, "comsuppwd.lib") # else # pragma comment(lib, "comsuppw.lib") # endif # else # ifdef _DEBUG # pragma comment(lib, "comsuppd.lib") # else # pragma comment(lib, "comsupp.lib") # endif # endif //! Use ReportHRESULT to make a cmSystemTools::Message after calling //! a COM method that may have failed. # define ReportHRESULT(hr, context) \ if (FAILED(hr)) { \ if (LogErrorsAsMessages) { \ std::ostringstream _hresult_oss; \ _hresult_oss.flags(std::ios::hex); \ _hresult_oss << context << " failed HRESULT, hr = 0x" << hr \ << std::endl; \ _hresult_oss.flags(std::ios::dec); \ _hresult_oss << __FILE__ << "(" << __LINE__ << ")"; \ cmSystemTools::Message(_hresult_oss.str()); \ } \ } //! Using the given instance of Visual Studio, call the named macro HRESULT InstanceCallMacro(IDispatch* vsIDE, const std::string& macro, const std::string& args) { HRESULT hr = E_POINTER; _bstr_t macroName(macro.c_str()); _bstr_t macroArgs(args.c_str()); if (0 != vsIDE) { DISPID dispid = (DISPID)-1; OLECHAR* name = L"ExecuteCommand"; hr = vsIDE->GetIDsOfNames(IID_NULL, &name, 1, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, &dispid); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetIDsOfNames(ExecuteCommand)"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { VARIANTARG vargs[2]; DISPPARAMS params; VARIANT result; EXCEPINFO excep; UINT arg = (UINT)-1; // No VariantInit or VariantClear calls are necessary for // these two vargs. They are both local _bstr_t variables // that remain in scope for the duration of the Invoke call. // V_VT(&vargs[1]) = VT_BSTR; V_BSTR(&vargs[1]) = macroName; V_VT(&vargs[0]) = VT_BSTR; V_BSTR(&vargs[0]) = macroArgs; params.rgvarg = &vargs[0]; params.rgdispidNamedArgs = 0; params.cArgs = sizeof(vargs) / sizeof(vargs[0]); params.cNamedArgs = 0; VariantInit(&result); memset(&excep, 0, sizeof(excep)); hr = vsIDE->Invoke(dispid, IID_NULL, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DISPATCH_METHOD, ¶ms, &result, &excep, &arg); std::ostringstream oss; oss << std::endl; oss << "Invoke(ExecuteCommand)" << std::endl; oss << " Macro: " << macro << std::endl; oss << " Args: " << args << std::endl; if (DISP_E_EXCEPTION == hr) { oss << "DISP_E_EXCEPTION EXCEPINFO:" << excep.wCode << std::endl; oss << " wCode: " << excep.wCode << std::endl; oss << " wReserved: " << excep.wReserved << std::endl; if (excep.bstrSource) { oss << " bstrSource: " << (const char*)(_bstr_t)excep.bstrSource << std::endl; } if (excep.bstrDescription) { oss << " bstrDescription: " << (const char*)(_bstr_t)excep.bstrDescription << std::endl; } if (excep.bstrHelpFile) { oss << " bstrHelpFile: " << (const char*)(_bstr_t)excep.bstrHelpFile << std::endl; } oss << " dwHelpContext: " << excep.dwHelpContext << std::endl; oss << " pvReserved: " << excep.pvReserved << std::endl; oss << " pfnDeferredFillIn: " << excep.pfnDeferredFillIn << std::endl; oss << " scode: " << excep.scode << std::endl; } std::string exstr(oss.str()); ReportHRESULT(hr, exstr.c_str()); VariantClear(&result); } } return hr; } //! Get the Solution object from the IDE object HRESULT GetSolutionObject(IDispatch* vsIDE, IDispatchPtr& vsSolution) { HRESULT hr = E_POINTER; if (0 != vsIDE) { DISPID dispid = (DISPID)-1; OLECHAR* name = L"Solution"; hr = vsIDE->GetIDsOfNames(IID_NULL, &name, 1, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, &dispid); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetIDsOfNames(Solution)"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { DISPPARAMS params; VARIANT result; EXCEPINFO excep; UINT arg = (UINT)-1; params.rgvarg = 0; params.rgdispidNamedArgs = 0; params.cArgs = 0; params.cNamedArgs = 0; VariantInit(&result); memset(&excep, 0, sizeof(excep)); hr = vsIDE->Invoke(dispid, IID_NULL, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, ¶ms, &result, &excep, &arg); ReportHRESULT(hr, "Invoke(Solution)"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { vsSolution = V_DISPATCH(&result); } VariantClear(&result); } } return hr; } //! Get the FullName property from the Solution object HRESULT GetSolutionFullName(IDispatch* vsSolution, std::string& fullName) { HRESULT hr = E_POINTER; if (0 != vsSolution) { DISPID dispid = (DISPID)-1; OLECHAR* name = L"FullName"; hr = vsSolution->GetIDsOfNames(IID_NULL, &name, 1, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, &dispid); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetIDsOfNames(FullName)"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { DISPPARAMS params; VARIANT result; EXCEPINFO excep; UINT arg = (UINT)-1; params.rgvarg = 0; params.rgdispidNamedArgs = 0; params.cArgs = 0; params.cNamedArgs = 0; VariantInit(&result); memset(&excep, 0, sizeof(excep)); hr = vsSolution->Invoke(dispid, IID_NULL, LOCALE_USER_DEFAULT, DISPATCH_PROPERTYGET, ¶ms, &result, &excep, &arg); ReportHRESULT(hr, "Invoke(FullName)"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { fullName = (std::string)(_bstr_t)V_BSTR(&result); } VariantClear(&result); } } return hr; } //! Get the FullName property from the Solution object, given the IDE object HRESULT GetIDESolutionFullName(IDispatch* vsIDE, std::string& fullName) { IDispatchPtr vsSolution; HRESULT hr = GetSolutionObject(vsIDE, vsSolution); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetSolutionObject"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { GetSolutionFullName(vsSolution, fullName); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetSolutionFullName"); } return hr; } //! Get all running objects from the Windows running object table. //! Save them in a map by their display names. HRESULT GetRunningInstances(std::map& mrot) { // mrot == Map of the Running Object Table IRunningObjectTablePtr runningObjectTable; IEnumMonikerPtr monikerEnumerator; IMonikerPtr moniker; ULONG numFetched = 0; HRESULT hr = GetRunningObjectTable(0, &runningObjectTable); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetRunningObjectTable"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { hr = runningObjectTable->EnumRunning(&monikerEnumerator); ReportHRESULT(hr, "EnumRunning"); } if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { hr = monikerEnumerator->Reset(); ReportHRESULT(hr, "Reset"); } if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { while (S_OK == monikerEnumerator->Next(1, &moniker, &numFetched)) { std::string runningObjectName; IUnknownPtr runningObjectVal; IBindCtxPtr ctx; hr = CreateBindCtx(0, &ctx); ReportHRESULT(hr, "CreateBindCtx"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { LPOLESTR displayName = 0; hr = moniker->GetDisplayName(ctx, 0, &displayName); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetDisplayName"); if (displayName) { runningObjectName = (std::string)(_bstr_t)displayName; CoTaskMemFree(displayName); } hr = runningObjectTable->GetObject(moniker, &runningObjectVal); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetObject"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { mrot.insert(std::make_pair(runningObjectName, runningObjectVal)); } } numFetched = 0; moniker = 0; } } return hr; } //! Do the two file names refer to the same Visual Studio solution? Or are //! we perhaps looking for any and all solutions? bool FilesSameSolution(const std::string& slnFile, const std::string& slnName) { if (slnFile == "ALL" || slnName == "ALL") { return true; } // Otherwise, make lowercase local copies, convert to Unix slashes, and // see if the resulting strings are the same: std::string s1 = cmSystemTools::LowerCase(slnFile); std::string s2 = cmSystemTools::LowerCase(slnName); cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(s1); cmSystemTools::ConvertToUnixSlashes(s2); return s1 == s2; } //! Find instances of Visual Studio with the given solution file //! open. Pass "ALL" for slnFile to gather all running instances //! of Visual Studio. HRESULT FindVisualStudioInstances(const std::string& slnFile, std::vector& instances) { std::map mrot; HRESULT hr = GetRunningInstances(mrot); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetRunningInstances"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { std::map::iterator it; for (it = mrot.begin(); it != mrot.end(); ++it) { if (cmSystemTools::StringStartsWith(it->first.c_str(), "!VisualStudio.DTE.")) { IDispatchPtr disp(it->second); if (disp != (IDispatch*)0) { std::string slnName; hr = GetIDESolutionFullName(disp, slnName); ReportHRESULT(hr, "GetIDESolutionFullName"); if (FilesSameSolution(slnFile, slnName)) { instances.push_back(disp); // std::cout << "Found Visual Studio instance." << std::endl; // std::cout << " ROT entry name: " << it->first << std::endl; // std::cout << " ROT entry object: " // << (IUnknown*) it->second << std::endl; // std::cout << " slnFile: " << slnFile << std::endl; // std::cout << " slnName: " << slnName << std::endl; } } } } } return hr; } #endif // defined(HAVE_COMDEF_H) int cmCallVisualStudioMacro::GetNumberOfRunningVisualStudioInstances( const std::string& slnFile) { int count = 0; LogErrorsAsMessages = false; #if defined(HAVE_COMDEF_H) HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(0); ReportHRESULT(hr, "CoInitialize"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { std::vector instances; hr = FindVisualStudioInstances(slnFile, instances); ReportHRESULT(hr, "FindVisualStudioInstances"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { count = static_cast(instances.size()); } // Force release all COM pointers before CoUninitialize: instances.clear(); CoUninitialize(); } #else (void)slnFile; #endif return count; } //! Get all running objects from the Windows running object table. //! Save them in a map by their display names. int cmCallVisualStudioMacro::CallMacro(const std::string& slnFile, const std::string& macro, const std::string& args, const bool logErrorsAsMessages) { int err = 1; // no comdef.h LogErrorsAsMessages = logErrorsAsMessages; #if defined(HAVE_COMDEF_H) err = 2; // error initializing HRESULT hr = CoInitialize(0); ReportHRESULT(hr, "CoInitialize"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { std::vector instances; hr = FindVisualStudioInstances(slnFile, instances); ReportHRESULT(hr, "FindVisualStudioInstances"); if (SUCCEEDED(hr)) { err = 0; // no error std::vector::iterator it; for (it = instances.begin(); it != instances.end(); ++it) { hr = InstanceCallMacro(*it, macro, args); ReportHRESULT(hr, "InstanceCallMacro"); if (FAILED(hr)) { err = 3; // error attempting to call the macro } } if (instances.empty()) { // no instances to call // cmSystemTools::Message( // "cmCallVisualStudioMacro::CallMacro no instances found to call", // "Warning"); } } // Force release all COM pointers before CoUninitialize: instances.clear(); CoUninitialize(); } #else (void)slnFile; (void)macro; (void)args; if (LogErrorsAsMessages) { cmSystemTools::Message("cmCallVisualStudioMacro::CallMacro is not " "supported on this platform"); } #endif if (err && LogErrorsAsMessages) { std::ostringstream oss; oss << "cmCallVisualStudioMacro::CallMacro failed, err = " << err; cmSystemTools::Message(oss.str()); } return 0; }