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+/*
+ * Functions to compute MD5 message digest of files or memory blocks
+ * according to the definition of MD5 in RFC 1321 from April 1992.
+ * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. NOTE: The
+ * canonical source of this file is maintained with the GNU C Library.
+ * Bugs can be reported to bug-glibc@prep.ai.mit.edu.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+ * 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, 1995.
+ * Modified by Gray Watson <http://256.com/gray/>, 1997.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+/*
+ * NOTE: during quick performance tests on a Sun Sparc Ultra 1 and an
+ * Alpha 255 300, these functions performed upwards of 3mb/sec
+ * including disk I/O time.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * MD5 Test Suite from RFC1321: http://ds.internic.net:/rfc/rfc1321.txt
+ *
+ * MD5 ("") = d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e
+ * MD5 ("a") = 0cc175b9c0f1b6a831c399e269772661
+ * MD5 ("abc") = 900150983cd24fb0d6963f7d28e17f72
+ * MD5 ("message digest") = f96b697d7cb7938d525a2f31aaf161d0
+ * MD5 ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz") = c3fcd3d76192e4007dfb496cca67e13b
+ * MD5 ("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789") =
+ * d174ab98d277d9f5a5611c2c9f419d9f
+ * MD5 ("123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456
+ * 78901234567890") = 57edf4a22be3c955ac49da2e2107b67a
+ */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include "md5.h"
+#include "md5_loc.h"
+
+#if LIB_VERSION_REQUIRED
+static char *rcs_id =
+ "$Id$";
+
+/* version id for the library */
+static char *version_id = "$MD5Version: 1.0.0 November-19-1997 $";
+#endif
+
+/****************************** local routines *******************************/
+
+/*
+ * process_block
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Process a block of bytes into a MD5 state structure.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * md5_p - Pointer to MD5 structure from which we are getting the result.
+ *
+ * buffer - A buffer of bytes whose MD5 signature we are calculating.
+ *
+ * buf_len - The length of the buffer.
+ */
+static void process_block(md5_t *md5_p, const void *buffer,
+ const unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+ md5_uint32 correct[16];
+ const void *buf_p = buffer, *end_p;
+ unsigned int words_n;
+ md5_uint32 A, B, C, D;
+
+ words_n = buf_len / sizeof(md5_uint32);
+ end_p = (char *)buf_p + words_n * sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ A = md5_p->md_A;
+ B = md5_p->md_B;
+ C = md5_p->md_C;
+ D = md5_p->md_D;
+
+ /*
+ * First increment the byte count. RFC 1321 specifies the possible
+ * length of the file up to 2^64 bits. Here we only compute the
+ * number of bytes with a double word increment. Modified to do
+ * this to better avoid overflows in the lower word -- Gray 10/97.
+ */
+ if (md5_p->md_total[0] > MAX_MD5_UINT32 - buf_len) {
+ md5_p->md_total[1]++;
+ md5_p->md_total[0] -= (MAX_MD5_UINT32 - buf_len);
+ }
+ else {
+ md5_p->md_total[0] += buf_len;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Process all bytes in the buffer with MD5_BLOCK bytes in each
+ * round of the loop.
+ */
+ while (buf_p < end_p) {
+ md5_uint32 A_save, B_save, C_save, D_save;
+ md5_uint32 *corr_p = correct;
+
+ A_save = A;
+ B_save = B;
+ C_save = C;
+ D_save = D;
+
+ /*
+ * Before we start, one word to the strange constants. They are
+ * defined in RFC 1321 as
+ *
+ * T[i] = (int) (4294967296.0 * fabs (sin (i))), i=1..MD5_BLOCK
+ */
+
+ /* Round 1. */
+ OP1 (A, B, C, D, buf_p, corr_p, 7, 0xd76aa478);
+ OP1 (D, A, B, C, buf_p, corr_p, 12, 0xe8c7b756);
+ OP1 (C, D, A, B, buf_p, corr_p, 17, 0x242070db);
+ OP1 (B, C, D, A, buf_p, corr_p, 22, 0xc1bdceee);
+ OP1 (A, B, C, D, buf_p, corr_p, 7, 0xf57c0faf);
+ OP1 (D, A, B, C, buf_p, corr_p, 12, 0x4787c62a);
+ OP1 (C, D, A, B, buf_p, corr_p, 17, 0xa8304613);
+ OP1 (B, C, D, A, buf_p, corr_p, 22, 0xfd469501);
+ OP1 (A, B, C, D, buf_p, corr_p, 7, 0x698098d8);
+ OP1 (D, A, B, C, buf_p, corr_p, 12, 0x8b44f7af);
+ OP1 (C, D, A, B, buf_p, corr_p, 17, 0xffff5bb1);
+ OP1 (B, C, D, A, buf_p, corr_p, 22, 0x895cd7be);
+ OP1 (A, B, C, D, buf_p, corr_p, 7, 0x6b901122);
+ OP1 (D, A, B, C, buf_p, corr_p, 12, 0xfd987193);
+ OP1 (C, D, A, B, buf_p, corr_p, 17, 0xa679438e);
+ OP1 (B, C, D, A, buf_p, corr_p, 22, 0x49b40821);
+
+ /* Round 2. */
+ OP234 (FG, A, B, C, D, correct[ 1], 5, 0xf61e2562);
+ OP234 (FG, D, A, B, C, correct[ 6], 9, 0xc040b340);
+ OP234 (FG, C, D, A, B, correct[ 11], 14, 0x265e5a51);
+ OP234 (FG, B, C, D, A, correct[ 0], 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
+ OP234 (FG, A, B, C, D, correct[ 5], 5, 0xd62f105d);
+ OP234 (FG, D, A, B, C, correct[ 10], 9, 0x02441453);
+ OP234 (FG, C, D, A, B, correct[ 15], 14, 0xd8a1e681);
+ OP234 (FG, B, C, D, A, correct[ 4], 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
+ OP234 (FG, A, B, C, D, correct[ 9], 5, 0x21e1cde6);
+ OP234 (FG, D, A, B, C, correct[ 14], 9, 0xc33707d6);
+ OP234 (FG, C, D, A, B, correct[ 3], 14, 0xf4d50d87);
+ OP234 (FG, B, C, D, A, correct[ 8], 20, 0x455a14ed);
+ OP234 (FG, A, B, C, D, correct[ 13], 5, 0xa9e3e905);
+ OP234 (FG, D, A, B, C, correct[ 2], 9, 0xfcefa3f8);
+ OP234 (FG, C, D, A, B, correct[ 7], 14, 0x676f02d9);
+ OP234 (FG, B, C, D, A, correct[ 12], 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
+
+ /* Round 3. */
+ OP234 (FH, A, B, C, D, correct[ 5], 4, 0xfffa3942);
+ OP234 (FH, D, A, B, C, correct[ 8], 11, 0x8771f681);
+ OP234 (FH, C, D, A, B, correct[ 11], 16, 0x6d9d6122);
+ OP234 (FH, B, C, D, A, correct[ 14], 23, 0xfde5380c);
+ OP234 (FH, A, B, C, D, correct[ 1], 4, 0xa4beea44);
+ OP234 (FH, D, A, B, C, correct[ 4], 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
+ OP234 (FH, C, D, A, B, correct[ 7], 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
+ OP234 (FH, B, C, D, A, correct[ 10], 23, 0xbebfbc70);
+ OP234 (FH, A, B, C, D, correct[ 13], 4, 0x289b7ec6);
+ OP234 (FH, D, A, B, C, correct[ 0], 11, 0xeaa127fa);
+ OP234 (FH, C, D, A, B, correct[ 3], 16, 0xd4ef3085);
+ OP234 (FH, B, C, D, A, correct[ 6], 23, 0x04881d05);
+ OP234 (FH, A, B, C, D, correct[ 9], 4, 0xd9d4d039);
+ OP234 (FH, D, A, B, C, correct[ 12], 11, 0xe6db99e5);
+ OP234 (FH, C, D, A, B, correct[ 15], 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
+ OP234 (FH, B, C, D, A, correct[ 2], 23, 0xc4ac5665);
+
+ /* Round 4. */
+ OP234 (FI, A, B, C, D, correct[ 0], 6, 0xf4292244);
+ OP234 (FI, D, A, B, C, correct[ 7], 10, 0x432aff97);
+ OP234 (FI, C, D, A, B, correct[ 14], 15, 0xab9423a7);
+ OP234 (FI, B, C, D, A, correct[ 5], 21, 0xfc93a039);
+ OP234 (FI, A, B, C, D, correct[ 12], 6, 0x655b59c3);
+ OP234 (FI, D, A, B, C, correct[ 3], 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
+ OP234 (FI, C, D, A, B, correct[ 10], 15, 0xffeff47d);
+ OP234 (FI, B, C, D, A, correct[ 1], 21, 0x85845dd1);
+ OP234 (FI, A, B, C, D, correct[ 8], 6, 0x6fa87e4f);
+ OP234 (FI, D, A, B, C, correct[ 15], 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
+ OP234 (FI, C, D, A, B, correct[ 6], 15, 0xa3014314);
+ OP234 (FI, B, C, D, A, correct[ 13], 21, 0x4e0811a1);
+ OP234 (FI, A, B, C, D, correct[ 4], 6, 0xf7537e82);
+ OP234 (FI, D, A, B, C, correct[ 11], 10, 0xbd3af235);
+ OP234 (FI, C, D, A, B, correct[ 2], 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
+ OP234 (FI, B, C, D, A, correct[ 9], 21, 0xeb86d391);
+
+ /* Add the starting values of the context. */
+ A += A_save;
+ B += B_save;
+ C += C_save;
+ D += D_save;
+ }
+
+ /* Put checksum in context given as argument. */
+ md5_p->md_A = A;
+ md5_p->md_B = B;
+ md5_p->md_C = C;
+ md5_p->md_D = D;
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_get_result
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Copy the resulting MD5 signature from MD5_P into the first 16 bytes
+ * (MD5_SIZE) of the result buffer.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * md5_p - Pointer to MD5 structure from which we are getting the result.
+ *
+ * result - A 16 byte buffer that will contain the MD5 signature.
+ */
+static void md5_get_result(const md5_t *md5_p, void *result)
+{
+ md5_uint32 hold;
+ void *res_p = result;
+
+ hold = SWAP(md5_p->md_A);
+ memcpy(res_p, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+ res_p = (char *)res_p + sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ hold = SWAP(md5_p->md_B);
+ memcpy(res_p, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+ res_p = (char *)res_p + sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ hold = SWAP(md5_p->md_C);
+ memcpy(res_p, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+ res_p = (char *)res_p + sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ hold = SWAP(md5_p->md_D);
+ memcpy(res_p, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+}
+
+/***************************** exported routines *****************************/
+
+/*
+ * md5_init
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Initialize structure containing state of MD5 computation. (RFC 1321,
+ * 3.3: Step 3). This is for progressive MD5 calculations only. If
+ * you have the complete string available, md5_buffer should be used.
+ * md5_process should be called for each bunch of bytes and after the
+ * last process call, md5_finish should be called to get the
+ * signature.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * md5_p - Pointer to md5 structure that we are initializing.
+ */
+void md5_init(md5_t *md5_p)
+{
+ md5_p->md_A = 0x67452301;
+ md5_p->md_B = 0xefcdab89;
+ md5_p->md_C = 0x98badcfe;
+ md5_p->md_D = 0x10325476;
+
+ md5_p->md_total[0] = 0;
+ md5_p->md_total[1] = 0;
+ md5_p->md_buf_len = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_process
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * This function is used to progressively calculate a MD5 signature some
+ * number of bytes at a time. If you have the complete string
+ * available, md5_buffer should be used. The MD5 structure should
+ * have been initialized with md5_init and after the last process
+ * call, md5_finish should be called to get the results.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * md5_p - Pointer to MD5 structure which we are progressively updating.
+ *
+ * buffer - A buffer of bytes whose MD5 signature we are calculating.
+ *
+ * buf_len - The length of the buffer.
+ */
+void md5_process(md5_t *md5_p, const void *buffer,
+ const unsigned int buf_len)
+{
+ unsigned int len = buf_len;
+ unsigned int in_block, add;
+
+ /*
+ * When we already have some bytes in our internal buffer, copy some
+ * from the user to fill the block.
+ */
+ if (md5_p->md_buf_len > 0) {
+
+ in_block = md5_p->md_buf_len;
+ if (in_block + len > sizeof(md5_p->md_buffer)) {
+ add = sizeof(md5_p->md_buffer) - in_block;
+ }
+ else {
+ add = len;
+ }
+
+ memcpy (md5_p->md_buffer + in_block, buffer, add);
+ md5_p->md_buf_len += add;
+ in_block += add;
+
+ if (in_block > MD5_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ process_block (md5_p, md5_p->md_buffer, in_block & ~BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
+ /* the regions in the following copy operation will not overlap. */
+ memcpy (md5_p->md_buffer,
+ md5_p->md_buffer + (in_block & ~BLOCK_SIZE_MASK),
+ in_block & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
+ md5_p->md_buf_len = in_block & BLOCK_SIZE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ buffer = (const char *)buffer + add;
+ len -= add;
+ }
+
+ /* process available complete blocks right from the user buffer */
+ if (len > MD5_BLOCK_SIZE) {
+ process_block (md5_p, buffer, len & ~BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
+ buffer = (const char *) buffer + (len & ~BLOCK_SIZE_MASK);
+ len &= BLOCK_SIZE_MASK;
+ }
+
+ /* copy remaining bytes into the internal buffer */
+ if (len > 0) {
+ memcpy (md5_p->md_buffer, buffer, len);
+ md5_p->md_buf_len = len;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_finish
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Finish a progressing MD5 calculation and copy the resulting MD5
+ * signature into the result buffer which should be 16 bytes
+ * (MD5_SIZE). After this call, the MD5 structure is invalid.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * md5_p - Pointer to MD5 structure which we are finishing.
+ *
+ * signature - A 16 byte buffer that will contain the MD5 signature.
+ */
+void md5_finish(md5_t *md5_p, void *signature)
+{
+ md5_uint32 bytes, hold;
+ int pad;
+
+ /* take yet unprocessed bytes into account */
+ bytes = md5_p->md_buf_len;
+
+ /*
+ * Count remaining bytes. Modified to do this to better avoid
+ * overflows in the lower word -- Gray 10/97.
+ */
+ if (md5_p->md_total[0] > MAX_MD5_UINT32 - bytes) {
+ md5_p->md_total[1]++;
+ md5_p->md_total[0] -= (MAX_MD5_UINT32 - bytes);
+ }
+ else {
+ md5_p->md_total[0] += bytes;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Pad the buffer to the next MD5_BLOCK-byte boundary. (RFC 1321,
+ * 3.1: Step 1). We need enough room for two size words and the
+ * bytes left in the buffer. For some reason even if we are equal
+ * to the block-size, we add an addition block of pad bytes.
+ */
+ pad = MD5_BLOCK_SIZE - (sizeof(md5_uint32) * 2) - bytes;
+ if (pad <= 0) {
+ pad += MD5_BLOCK_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Modified from a fixed array to this assignment and memset to be
+ * more flexible with block-sizes -- Gray 10/97.
+ */
+ if (pad > 0) {
+ /* some sort of padding start byte */
+ md5_p->md_buffer[bytes] = (unsigned char)0x80;
+ if (pad > 1) {
+ memset (md5_p->md_buffer + bytes + 1, 0, pad - 1);
+ }
+ bytes += pad;
+ }
+
+ /* put the 64-bit file length in _bits_ (i.e. *8) at the end of the buffer */
+ hold = SWAP(md5_p->md_total[0] << 3);
+ memcpy(md5_p->md_buffer + bytes, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+ bytes += sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ /* shift the high word over by 3 and add in the top 3 bits from the low */
+ hold = SWAP((md5_p->md_total[1] << 3) | (md5_p->md_total[0] >> 29));
+ memcpy(md5_p->md_buffer + bytes, &hold, sizeof(md5_uint32));
+ bytes += sizeof(md5_uint32);
+
+ /* process last bytes, the padding chars, and size words */
+ process_block(md5_p, md5_p->md_buffer, bytes);
+ md5_get_result(md5_p, signature);
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_buffer
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * This function is used to calculate a MD5 signature for a buffer of
+ * bytes. If you only have part of a buffer that you want to process
+ * then md5_init, md5_process, and md5_finish should be used.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * buffer - A buffer of bytes whose MD5 signature we are calculating.
+ *
+ * buf_len - The length of the buffer.
+ *
+ * signature - A 16 byte buffer that will contain the MD5 signature.
+ */
+void md5_buffer(const char *buffer, const unsigned int buf_len,
+ void *signature)
+{
+ md5_t md5;
+
+ /* initialize the computation context */
+ md5_init(&md5);
+
+ /* process whole buffer but last buf_len % MD5_BLOCK bytes */
+ md5_process(&md5, buffer, buf_len);
+
+ /* put result in desired memory area */
+ md5_finish(&md5, signature);
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_sig_to_string
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Convert a MD5 signature in a 16 byte buffer into a hexadecimal string
+ * representation.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * signature - a 16 byte buffer that contains the MD5 signature.
+ *
+ * str - a string of charactes which should be at least 33 bytes long (2
+ * characters per MD5 byte and 1 for the \0).
+ *
+ * str_len - the length of the string.
+ */
+void md5_sig_to_string(void *signature, char *str, const int str_len)
+{
+ unsigned char *sig_p;
+ char *str_p, *max_p;
+ unsigned int high, low;
+
+ str_p = str;
+ max_p = str + str_len;
+
+ for (sig_p = (unsigned char *)signature;
+ sig_p < (unsigned char *)signature + MD5_SIZE;
+ sig_p++) {
+ high = *sig_p / 16;
+ low = *sig_p % 16;
+ /* account for 2 chars */
+ if (str_p + 1 >= max_p) {
+ break;
+ }
+ *str_p++ = HEX_STRING[high];
+ *str_p++ = HEX_STRING[low];
+ }
+ /* account for 2 chars */
+ if (str_p < max_p) {
+ *str_p++ = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * md5_sig_from_string
+ *
+ * DESCRIPTION:
+ *
+ * Convert a MD5 signature from a hexadecimal string representation into
+ * a 16 byte buffer.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ * None.
+ *
+ * ARGUMENTS:
+ *
+ * signature - A 16 byte buffer that will contain the MD5 signature.
+ *
+ * str - A string of charactes which _must_ be at least 32 bytes long (2
+ * characters per MD5 byte).
+ */
+void md5_sig_from_string(void *signature, const char *str)
+{
+ unsigned char *sig_p;
+ const char *str_p;
+ char *hex;
+ unsigned int high, low, val;
+
+ hex = HEX_STRING;
+ sig_p = signature;
+
+ for (str_p = str; str_p < str + MD5_SIZE * 2; str_p += 2) {
+ high = strchr(hex, *str_p) - hex;
+ low = strchr(hex, *(str_p + 1)) - hex;
+ val = high * 16 + low;
+ *sig_p++ = val;
+ }
+}