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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+**
+** Implementation of QFile class
+**
+** Created : 930812
+**
+** Copyright (C) 1992-2000 Trolltech AS. All rights reserved.
+**
+** This file is part of the tools module of the Qt GUI Toolkit.
+**
+** This file may be distributed under the terms of the Q Public License
+** as defined by Trolltech AS of Norway and appearing in the file
+** LICENSE.QPL included in the packaging of this file.
+**
+** This file may be distributed and/or modified under the terms of the
+** GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.
+**
+** Licensees holding valid Qt Enterprise Edition or Qt Professional Edition
+** licenses may use this file in accordance with the Qt Commercial License
+** Agreement provided with the Software.
+**
+** This file is provided AS IS with NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING THE
+** WARRANTY OF DESIGN, MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+**
+** See http://www.trolltech.com/pricing.html or email sales@trolltech.com for
+** information about Qt Commercial License Agreements.
+** See http://www.trolltech.com/qpl/ for QPL licensing information.
+** See http://www.trolltech.com/gpl/ for GPL licensing information.
+**
+** Contact info@trolltech.com if any conditions of this licensing are
+** not clear to you.
+**
+**********************************************************************/
+
+#include "qglobal.h"
+#if defined(_OS_WIN32_)
+#ifdef UNICODE
+#ifndef _UNICODE
+#define _UNICODE
+#endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "qfile.h"
+#include "qfiledefs_p.h"
+
+extern bool qt_file_access( const QString& fn, int t );
+
+// NOT REVISED
+/*!
+ \class QFile qfile.h
+ \brief The QFile class is an I/O device that operates on files.
+
+ \ingroup io
+
+ QFile is an I/O device for reading and writing binary and text files. A
+ QFile may be used by itself (readBlock and writeBlock) or by more
+ conveniently using QDataStream or QTextStream.
+
+ Here is a code fragment that uses QTextStream to read a text
+ file line by line. It prints each line with a line number.
+ \code
+ QFile f("file.txt");
+ if ( f.open(IO_ReadOnly) ) { // file opened successfully
+ QTextStream t( &f ); // use a text stream
+ QString s;
+ int n = 1;
+ while ( !t.eof() ) { // until end of file...
+ s = t.readLine(); // line of text excluding '\n'
+ printf( "%3d: %s\n", n++, (const char *)s );
+ }
+ f.close();
+ }
+ \endcode
+
+ The QFileInfo class holds detailed information about a file, such as
+ access permissions, file dates and file types.
+
+ The QDir class manages directories and lists of file names.
+
+ \sa QDataStream, QTextStream
+*/
+
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a QFile with no name.
+*/
+
+QFile::QFile()
+{
+ init();
+}
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a QFile with a file name \e name.
+ \sa setName()
+*/
+
+QFile::QFile( const QString &name )
+ : fn(name)
+{
+ init();
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ Destructs a QFile. Calls close().
+*/
+
+QFile::~QFile()
+{
+ close();
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+ Initialize internal data.
+*/
+
+void QFile::init()
+{
+ setFlags( IO_Direct );
+ setStatus( IO_Ok );
+ fh = 0;
+ fd = 0;
+ length = 0;
+ ioIndex = 0;
+ ext_f = FALSE; // not an external file handle
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ \fn QString QFile::name() const
+ Returns the name set by setName().
+ \sa setName(), QFileInfo::fileName()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ Sets the name of the file. The name can include an absolute directory
+ path or it can be a name or a path relative to the current directory.
+
+ Do not call this function if the file has already been opened.
+
+ Note that if the name is relative QFile does not associate it with the
+ current directory. If you change directory before calling open(), open
+ uses the new current directory.
+
+ Example:
+ \code
+ QFile f;
+ QDir::setCurrent( "/tmp" );
+ f.setName( "readme.txt" );
+ QDir::setCurrent( "/home" );
+ f.open( IO_ReadOnly ); // opens "/home/readme.txt" under UNIX
+ \endcode
+
+ Also note that the directory separator '/' works for all operating
+ systems supported by Qt.
+
+ \sa name(), QFileInfo, QDir
+*/
+
+void QFile::setName( const QString &name )
+{
+ if ( isOpen() ) {
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ qWarning( "QFile::setName: File is open" );
+#endif
+ close();
+ }
+ fn = name;
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns TRUE if this file exists, otherwise FALSE.
+ \sa name()
+*/
+
+bool QFile::exists() const
+{
+ return qt_file_access( fn, F_OK );
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns TRUE if the file given by \e fileName exists, otherwise FALSE.
+*/
+
+bool QFile::exists( const QString &fileName )
+{
+ return qt_file_access( fileName, F_OK );
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ Removes the file specified by the file name currently set.
+ Returns TRUE if successful, otherwise FALSE.
+
+ The file is closed before it is removed.
+*/
+
+bool QFile::remove()
+{
+ close();
+ return remove( fn );
+}
+
+#if defined(_OS_MAC_) || defined(_OS_MSDOS_) || defined(_OS_WIN32_) || defined(_OS_OS2_)
+# define HAS_TEXT_FILEMODE // has translate/text filemode
+#endif
+#if defined(O_NONBLOCK)
+# define HAS_ASYNC_FILEMODE
+# define OPEN_ASYNC O_NONBLOCK
+#elif defined(O_NDELAY)
+# define HAS_ASYNC_FILEMODE
+# define OPEN_ASYNC O_NDELAY
+#endif
+
+/*!
+ Flushes the file buffer to the disk.
+
+ close() also flushes the file buffer.
+*/
+
+void QFile::flush()
+{
+ if ( isOpen() && fh ) // can only flush open/buffered
+ fflush( fh ); // file
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns TRUE if the end of file has been reached, otherwise FALSE.
+ \sa size()
+*/
+
+bool QFile::atEnd() const
+{
+ if ( !isOpen() ) {
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ qWarning( "QFile::atEnd: File is not open" );
+#endif
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ if ( isDirectAccess() && !isTranslated() ) {
+ if ( at() < length )
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ return QIODevice::atEnd();
+}
+
+/*!
+ Reads a line of text.
+
+ Reads bytes from the file until end-of-line is reached, or up to \a
+ maxlen bytes, and returns the number of bytes read, or -1 in case of
+ error. The terminating newline is not stripped.
+
+ This function is efficient only for buffered files. Avoid
+ readLine() for files that have been opened with the \c IO_Raw
+ flag.
+
+ \sa readBlock(), QTextStream::readLine()
+*/
+
+int QFile::readLine( char *p, uint maxlen )
+{
+ if ( maxlen == 0 ) // application bug?
+ return 0;
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ CHECK_PTR( p );
+ if ( !isOpen() ) { // file not open
+ qWarning( "QFile::readLine: File not open" );
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ( !isReadable() ) { // reading not permitted
+ qWarning( "QFile::readLine: Read operation not permitted" );
+ return -1;
+ }
+#endif
+ int nread; // number of bytes read
+ if ( isRaw() ) { // raw file
+ nread = QIODevice::readLine( p, maxlen );
+ } else { // buffered file
+ p = fgets( p, maxlen, fh );
+ if ( p ) {
+ nread = qstrlen( p );
+ ioIndex += nread;
+ } else {
+ nread = -1;
+ setStatus(IO_ReadError);
+ }
+ }
+ return nread;
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ Reads a line of text.
+
+ Reads bytes from the file until end-of-line is reached, or up to \a
+ maxlen bytes, and returns the number of bytes read, or -1 in case of
+ error. The terminating newline is not stripped.
+
+ This function is efficient only for buffered files. Avoid
+ readLine() for files that have been opened with the \c IO_Raw
+ flag.
+
+ Note that the string is read as plain Latin1 bytes, not Unicode.
+
+ \sa readBlock(), QTextStream::readLine()
+*/
+
+int QFile::readLine( QString& s, uint maxlen )
+{
+ QByteArray ba(maxlen);
+ int l = readLine(ba.data(),maxlen);
+ if ( l >= 0 ) {
+ ba.truncate(l);
+ s = QString(ba);
+ }
+ return l;
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ Reads a single byte/character from the file.
+
+ Returns the byte/character read, or -1 if the end of the file has been
+ reached.
+
+ \sa putch(), ungetch()
+*/
+
+int QFile::getch()
+{
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ if ( !isOpen() ) { // file not open
+ qWarning( "QFile::getch: File not open" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ if ( !isReadable() ) { // reading not permitted
+ qWarning( "QFile::getch: Read operation not permitted" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ int ch;
+
+ if ( !ungetchBuffer.isEmpty() ) {
+ int len = ungetchBuffer.length();
+ ch = ungetchBuffer[ len-1 ];
+ ungetchBuffer.truncate( len - 1 );
+ return ch;
+ }
+
+ if ( isRaw() ) { // raw file (inefficient)
+ char buf[1];
+ ch = readBlock( buf, 1 ) == 1 ? buf[0] : EOF;
+ } else { // buffered file
+ if ( (ch = getc( fh )) != EOF )
+ ioIndex++;
+ else
+ setStatus(IO_ReadError);
+ }
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/*!
+ \fn int QFile::writeBlock( const QByteArray& data )
+ \reimp
+ \internal
+ Should be removed in 3.0
+*/
+
+/*!
+ Writes the character \e ch to the file.
+
+ Returns \e ch, or -1 if some error occurred.
+
+ \sa getch(), ungetch()
+*/
+
+int QFile::putch( int ch )
+{
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ if ( !isOpen() ) { // file not open
+ qWarning( "QFile::putch: File not open" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ if ( !isWritable() ) { // writing not permitted
+ qWarning( "QFile::putch: Write operation not permitted" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+#endif
+ if ( isRaw() ) { // raw file (inefficient)
+ char buf[1];
+ buf[0] = ch;
+ ch = writeBlock( buf, 1 ) == 1 ? ch : EOF;
+ } else { // buffered file
+ if ( (ch = putc( ch, fh )) != EOF ) {
+ ioIndex++;
+ if ( ioIndex > length ) // update file length
+ length = ioIndex;
+ } else {
+ setStatus(IO_WriteError);
+ }
+ }
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/*!
+ Puts the character \e ch back into the file and decrements the index if it
+ is not zero.
+
+ This function is normally called to "undo" a getch() operation.
+
+ Returns \e ch, or -1 if some error occurred.
+
+ \sa getch(), putch()
+*/
+
+int QFile::ungetch( int ch )
+{
+#if defined(CHECK_STATE)
+ if ( !isOpen() ) { // file not open
+ qWarning( "QFile::ungetch: File not open" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+ if ( !isReadable() ) { // reading not permitted
+ qWarning( "QFile::ungetch: Read operation not permitted" );
+ return EOF;
+ }
+#endif
+ if ( ch == EOF ) // cannot unget EOF
+ return ch;
+
+ if ( isSequentialAccess() && !fh) {
+ // pipe or similar => we cannot ungetch, so do it manually
+ ungetchBuffer +=ch;
+ return ch;
+ }
+
+ if ( isRaw() ) { // raw file (very inefficient)
+ char buf[1];
+ at( ioIndex-1 );
+ buf[0] = ch;
+ if ( writeBlock(buf, 1) == 1 )
+ at ( ioIndex-1 );
+ else
+ ch = EOF;
+ } else { // buffered file
+ if ( (ch = ungetc(ch, fh)) != EOF )
+ ioIndex--;
+ else
+ setStatus( IO_ReadError );
+ }
+ return ch;
+}
+
+
+static QCString locale_encoder( const QString &fileName )
+{
+ return fileName.local8Bit();
+}
+
+
+static QFile::EncoderFn encoder = locale_encoder;
+
+/*!
+ When you use QFile, QFileInfo, and QDir to access the filesystem
+ with Qt, you can use Unicode filenames. On Unix, these filenames
+ are converted to an 8-bit encoding. If you want to do your own
+ file I/O on Unix, you should convert the filename using this
+ function. On Windows NT, Unicode filenames are supported directly
+ in the filesystem and this function should be avoided. On Windows 95,
+ non-Latin1 locales are not supported at this time.
+
+ By default, this function converts to the local 8-bit encoding
+ determined by the user's locale. This is sufficient for
+ filenames that the user chooses. Filenames hard-coded into the
+ application should only use 7-bit ASCII filename characters.
+
+ The conversion scheme can be changed using setEncodingFunction().
+ This might be useful if you wish to give the user an option to
+ store in filenames in UTF-8, etc., but beware that such filenames
+ would probably then be unrecognizable when seen by other programs.
+
+ \sa decodeName()
+*/
+
+QCString QFile::encodeName( const QString &fileName )
+{
+ return (*encoder)(fileName);
+}
+
+/*!
+ \enum QFile::EncoderFn
+
+ This is used by QFile::setEncodingFunction().
+*/
+
+/*!
+ Sets the function for encoding Unicode filenames.
+ The default encodes in the locale-specific 8-bit encoding.
+
+ \sa encodeName()
+*/
+void QFile::setEncodingFunction( EncoderFn f )
+{
+ encoder = f;
+}
+
+static
+QString locale_decoder( const QCString &localFileName )
+{
+ return QString::fromLocal8Bit(localFileName);
+}
+
+static QFile::DecoderFn decoder = locale_decoder;
+
+/*!
+ This does the reverse of QFile::encodeName().
+
+ \sa setDecodingFunction()
+*/
+QString QFile::decodeName( const QCString &localFileName )
+{
+ return (*decoder)(localFileName);
+}
+
+/*!
+ \enum QFile::DecoderFn
+
+ This is used by QFile::setDecodingFunction().
+*/
+
+/*!
+ Sets the function for decoding 8-bit filenames.
+ The default uses the locale-specific 8-bit encoding.
+
+ \sa encodeName(), decodeName()
+*/
+
+void QFile::setDecodingFunction( DecoderFn f )
+{
+ decoder = f;
+}