1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
|
/******************************************************************************
*
*
*
* Copyright (C) 1997-2012 by Dimitri van Heesch.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
* documentation under the terms of the GNU General Public License is hereby
* granted. No representations are made about the suitability of this software
* for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
* See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* Documents produced by Doxygen are derivative works derived from the
* input used in their production; they are not affected by this license.
*
*/
/*! \page searching Searching
Doxygen indexes your source code in various ways to make it easier
to navigate and find what you are looking for.
There are also situations however where you want to
search for something by keyword rather than browse for it.
HTML browsers by default have no search capabilities that work across multiple
pages, so either doxygen or external tools need to help to facilitate
this feature.
Doxygen has 7 different ways to add searching to the HTML output, each of which
has its own advantages and disadvantages:
<h2>1. Client side searching</h2>
The easiest way to enable searching is to enable the built-in client
side search engine. This engine is implemented using Javascript and DHTML
only and runs entirely on the clients browser. So no additional tooling is
required to make it work.
To enable it set
\ref cfg_searchengine "SEARCHENGINE" to \c YES in the config file
and make sure \ref cfg_server_based_search "SERVER_BASED_SEARCH" is set
to \c NO.
An additional advantage of this method is that it provides live
searching, i.e. the search results are presented and adapted as you type.
This method also has its drawbacks: it is limited to searching for symbols
only. It does not provide full text search capabilities, and it does not
scale well to very large projects (then searching becomes very slow).
<h2>2. Server side searching</h2>
If you plan to put the HTML documentation on a web server, and that
web server has the capability to process PHP code, then you can also use
doxygen's built-in server side search engine.
To enable this set both
\ref cfg_searchengine "SEARCHENGINE" and
\ref cfg_server_based_search "SERVER_BASED_SEARCH" to \c YES in the config
file and set \ref cfg_external_search "EXTERNAL_SEARCH" to \c NO.
Advantages over the client side search engine are that it provides full
text search and it scales well to medium side projects.
Disadvantages are that it does not work locally (i.e. using a file:// URL)
and that it does not provide live search capabilities.
@note In the future this option will probably be replaced by the next
search option.
<h2>3. Server side searching with external indexing</h2>
With release 1.8.3 of doxygen, another server based search option has
been added. With this option doxygen generates the raw data that can be
searched and leaves it up to external tools to do the indexing and
searching, meaning that you could use your own indexer and search engine
of choice. To make life easier doxygen ships with an example indexer
(doxyindexer) and search engine (doxysearch.cgi) based on
the <a href="http://xapian.org/">Xapian</a> open source search engine
library.
To enable this search method set
\ref cfg_searchengine "SEARCHENGINE",
\ref cfg_server_based_search "SERVER_BASED_SEARCH" and
\ref cfg_external_search "EXTERNAL_SEARCH" all to \c YES.
See \ref extsearch for configuration details.
Advantages over option 2 are that this method (potentially) scales to
very large projects. It is also possible to combine multiple doxygen
projects and external data into one search index.
The way the interaction with the search engine is done, makes it
possible to search from local HTML pages. Also the search results have
better ranking and show context information (if available).
Disadvantages are that is requires a web server that can execute a CGI
binary, and an additional indexing step after running doxygen.
<h2>4. Windows Compiled HTML Help</h2>
If you are running doxygen on Windows, then you can make a
compiled HTML Help file (.chm) out of the HTML files produced by doxygen.
This is a single file containing all HTML files and it also includes a
search index. There are viewers for this format on many platforms,
and Windows even supports it natively.
To enable this set \ref cfg_generate_htmlhelp "GENERATE_HTMLHELP" to \c YES
in the config file. To let doxygen compile the HTML Help file for you,
you also need to specify the path to the HTML compiler (hhc.exe) using the
\ref cfg_hhc_location "HHC_LOCATION" config option and the name of the
resulting CHM file using \ref cfg_chm_file "CHM_FILE".
An advantage of this method is that the result is a single file that can
easily be distributed. It also provides full text search.
Disadvantages are that compiling the CHM file only works on Windows
and requires Microsoft's HTML compiler, which is not very actively supported
by Microsoft. Although the tool works fine for most people, it can
sometimes crash for no apparent reason (how typical).
<h2>5. Mac OS X Doc Sets</h2>
If you are running doxygen on Mac OS X 10.5 or higher,
then you can make a "doc set" out of the HTML files produced by doxygen.
A doc set consists of a single directory with a special structure
containing the HTML files along with a precompiled search index.
A doc set can be embedded in Xcode (the integrated development environment
provided by Apple).
To enable the creation of doc sets set \ref cfg_generate_docset "GENERATE_DOCSET"
to \c YES in the config file. There are a couple of other doc set related
options you may want to set. After doxygen has finished you will find
a Makefile in the HTML output directory. Running "make install" on this
Makefile will compile and install the doc set.
See <a href="http://developer.apple.com/tools/creatingdocsetswithdoxygen.html">this
article</a> for more info.
Advantage of this method is that it nicely integrates with the Xcode
development environment, allowing for instance to click on an identifier
in the editor and jump to the corresponding section in the doxygen
documentation.
Disadvantage is that it only works in combination with Xcode on MacOSX.
<h2>6. Qt Compressed Help</h2>
If you develop for or want to install the Qt application framework,
you will get an application
called <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/4.6/assistant-manual.html">Qt assistant</a>.
This is a help viewer for Qt Compressed Help files (.qch).
To enable this feature set \ref cfg_generate_qhp "GENERATE_QHP" to \c YES.
You also need to fill in the other Qt help related options, such as
\ref cfg_qhp_namespace "QHP_NAMESPACE",
\ref cfg_qhg_location "QHG_LOCATION",
\ref cfg_qhp_virtual_folder "QHP_VIRTUAL_FOLDER".
See <a href="http://doc.trolltech.com/qq/qq28-qthelp.html#htmlfilesandhelpprojects">this article</a>
for more info.
Feature wise the Qt compressed help feature is comparable with the CHM
output, with the additional advantage that compiling the QCH file is
not limited to Windows.
Disadvantage is that it requires setting up a Qt 4.5 (or better) for
each user, or distributing the Qt help assistant along with
the documentation, which is complicated by the fact that it is not
available as a separate package at this moment.
<h2>7. Eclipse Help Plugin</h2>
If you use eclipse, you can embed the documentation generated by
doxygen as a help plugin. It will then appear as a topic in the help
browser that can be started from "Help contents" in the Help menu.
Eclipse will generate a search index for the documentation when you
first search for an keyword.
To enable the help plugin set
\ref cfg_generate_eclipsehelp "GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP" to \c YES,
and define a unique identifier for your project via
\ref cfg_eclipse_doc_id "ECLIPSE_DOC_ID", i.e.:
\verbatim
GENERATE_ECLIPSEHELP = YES
ECLIPSE_DOC_ID = com.yourcompany.yourproject
\endverbatim
then create the \c com.yourcompany.yourproject directory (so with
the same name as the value of \c ECLIPSE_DOC_ID) in the
\c plugin directory of eclipse and after doxygen completes copy
to contents of the help output directory to
the \c com.yourcompany.yourproject directory.
Then restart eclipse to make let it find the new plugin.
The eclipse help plugin provides similar functionality as the
Qt compressed help or CHM output, but it does require that Eclipse is
installed and running.
*/
|
