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author | Bea Lam <bea.lam@nokia.com> | 2010-07-15 03:00:45 (GMT) |
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committer | Bea Lam <bea.lam@nokia.com> | 2010-07-15 05:41:06 (GMT) |
commit | b78e46817e5e2d9bd6a8d83b1447a6c4e941a5b3 (patch) | |
tree | fb83edea4a5f6fb9952c312c8b3ea81acefc286e | |
parent | 8ed72a96bc5c3af283f8ca4460adae9d4b466479 (diff) | |
download | Qt-b78e46817e5e2d9bd6a8d83b1447a6c4e941a5b3.zip Qt-b78e46817e5e2d9bd6a8d83b1447a6c4e941a5b3.tar.gz Qt-b78e46817e5e2d9bd6a8d83b1447a6c4e941a5b3.tar.bz2 |
Change tutorial from using "Musician" etc. types to using "PieChart"
etc. types to make a more practical example that shows how to do
painting as well. Also includes some tutorial improvments.
34 files changed, 652 insertions, 503 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/declarative/extending-tutorial.qdoc b/doc/src/declarative/extending-tutorial.qdoc index 2cf00b9..9170c5c 100644 --- a/doc/src/declarative/extending-tutorial.qdoc +++ b/doc/src/declarative/extending-tutorial.qdoc @@ -59,61 +59,94 @@ Tutorial chapters: \example declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics -Let's create a new QML type called "Musician" that has two properties: a name -and an instrument. We will make it available in a \l {Modules}{module} called "Music", with +A common task when extending QML is to provide a new QML type that supports some + custom functionality beyond what is provided by the built-in \l {QML Elements}. +For example, this could be done to implement particular data models, or provide +elements with custom painting and drawing capabilities, or access system features +like network programming that are not accessible through built-in QML features. + +In this tutorial, we will show how to use the C++ classes in the QtDeclarative +module to extend QML. The end result will be a simple Pie Chart display implemented by +several custom QML types connected together through QML features like bindings and +signals, and made available to the QML runtime through a plugin. + +To begin with, let's create a new QML type called "PieChart" that has two properties: a name +and a color. We will make it available in a \l {Modules}{module} called "Charts", with a module version of 1.0. -We want this \c Musician type to be usable from QML like this: + +We want this \c PieChart type to be usable from QML like this: \code - import Music 1.0 + import Charts 1.0 - Musician { - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: "Guitar" + PieChart { + width: 100; height: 100 + name: "A simple pie chart" + color: "red" } \endcode -To do this, we need a C++ class that encapsulates this \c Musician type and its two -properties. Since QML relies heavily on Qt's \l{Meta-Object System}{meta object system}, +To do this, we need a C++ class that encapsulates this \c PieChart type and its two +properties. Since QML makes extensive use of Qt's \l{Meta-Object System}{meta object system}, this new class must: \list -\o inherit from QObject -\o declare its properties using the Q_PROPERTY() macro +\o Inherit from QObject +\o Declare its properties using the Q_PROPERTY macro \endlist -Here is our \c Musician class, defined in \c musician.h: +Here is our \c PieChart class, defined in \c piechart.h: + +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.h 0 -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/musician.h 0 +The class inherits from QDeclarativeItem because we want to override +QDeclarativeItem::paint() in order to draw. If the class just represented some +data type and was not an item that actually needed to be displayed, it could simply inherit +from QObject. Or, if we want to extend the functionality of an existing QObject-based +class, it could inherit from that class instead. -It defines the two properties, \c name and \c instrument, with the Q_PROPERTY() macro. -The class implementation in \c musician.cpp simply sets and returns the \c m_name and -\c m_instrument values as appropriate. +The \c PieChart class defines the two properties, \c name and \c color, with the Q_PROPERTY macro, +and overrides QDeclarativeItem::paint(). The class implementation in \c piechart.cpp +simply sets and returns the \c m_name and \c m_color values as appropriate, and +implements \c paint() to draw a simple pie chart. It also turns off the +QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents flag to enable painting: -Our QML file, \c app.qml, creates a \c Musician item and display the musician's details +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.cpp 0 +\dots 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.cpp 1 + +Now that we have defined the \c PieChart type, we will use it from QML. The \c app.qml +file creates a \c PieChart item and display the pie chart's details using a standard QML \l Text item: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/app.qml 0 +Notice that although the color is specified as a string in QML, it is automatically +converted to a QColor object for the PieChart \c color property. Automatic conversions are +provided for various other \l {QML Basic Types}{basic types}; for example, a string +like "640x480" can be automatically converted to a QSize value. + We'll also create a C++ application that uses a QDeclarativeView to run and -display \c app.qml. The application must register the \c Musician type +display \c app.qml. The application must register the \c PieChart type using the qmlRegisterType() function, to allow it to be used from QML. If -you don't register the type, \c app.qml won't be able to create a \c Musician. +you don't register the type, \c app.qml won't be able to create a \c PieChart. Here is the application \c main.cpp: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/main.cpp 0 -This call to qmlRegisterType() registers the \c Musician type as a type called "Musician", in a module named "Music", +This call to qmlRegisterType() registers the \c PieChart type as a type called "PieChart", in a module named "Charts", with a module version of 1.0. Lastly, we write a \c .pro project file that includes the files and the \c declarative library: \quotefile declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/chapter1-basics.pro -Now we can build and run the application. Try it yourself with the code in Qt's \c examples/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics directory. +Now we can build and run the application: -\example declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics +\image extending-tutorial-chapter1.png + +Try it yourself with the code in Qt's \c examples/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics directory. At the moment, the \c app.qml is run from within a C++ application. This may seem odd if you're used to running QML files with the \l {QML Viewer}. @@ -128,39 +161,40 @@ Later on, we'll show how to create a plugin so that you can run \c app.qml using \example declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods -Suppose we want \c Musician to have a "perform" method that prints a message -to the console and then emits a "performanceEnded" signal. -Other elements would be able to call \c perform() and receive -\c performanceEnded() signals like this: +Suppose we want \c PieChart to have a "clearChart()" method that erases the +chart and then emits a "chartCleared" signal. Our \c app.qml would be able +to call \c clearChart() and receive \c chartCleared() signals like this: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/app.qml 0 -To do this, we add a \c perform() method and a \c performanceEnded() signal +\image extending-tutorial-chapter2.png + +To do this, we add a \c clearChart() method and a \c chartCleared() signal to our C++ class: -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h 0 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h 1 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h 1 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h 2 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h 2 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h 3 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h 3 -The use of Q_INVOKABLE makes the \c perform() method available to the +The use of Q_INVOKABLE makes the \c clearChart() method available to the Qt Meta-Object system, and in turn, to QML. Note that it could have been declared as as a Qt slot instead of using Q_INVOKABLE, as slots are also callable from QML. Both of these approaches are valid. -The \c perform() method simply prints a message to the console and -then emits \c performanceEnded(): +The \c clearChart() method simply changes the color to Qt::transparent, +repaints the chart, then emits the \c chartCleared() signal: -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.cpp 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.cpp 0 -Now when we run the application and click the window, the application outputs: +Now when we run the application and click the window, the pie chart +disappears, and the application outputs: \code - "Reddy the Rocker" is playing the "Guitar" - The performance has now ended + The chart has been cleared \endcode Try out the example yourself with the updated code in Qt's \c examples/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods directory. @@ -174,45 +208,49 @@ Try out the example yourself with the updated code in Qt's \c examples/tutorials Property bindings is a powerful feature of QML that allows values of different elements to be synchronized automatically. It uses signals to notify and update -other elements' values when property values change. +other elements' values when property values are changed. -Let's enable property bindings for the \c instrument property. That means +Let's enable property bindings for the \c color property. That means if we have code like this: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/app.qml 0 -The "instrument: reddy.instrument" statement binds the \c instrument value of -\c craig to the \c instrument of \c reddy. -Whenever \c reddy's \c instrument value changes, \c craig's \c instrument value -updates to the same value. When the window is clicked, the application outputs: +\image extending-tutorial-chapter3.png -\code - "Reddy the Rocker" is playing the "Guitar" - "Craig the Copycat" is playing the "Guitar" - "Reddy the Rocker" is playing the "Drums" - "Craig the Copycat" is playing the "Drums" -\endcode +The "color: chartA.color" statement binds the \c color value of +\c chartB to the \c color of \c chartA. +Whenever \c chartA's \c color value changes, \c chartB's \c color value +updates to the same value. When the window is clicked, the \c onClicked +handler in the MouseArea changes the color of \c chartA, thereby changing +both charts to the color blue. -It's easy to enable property binding for the \c instrument property. -We add a \l{Qt's Property System}{NOTIFY} feature to its Q_PROPERTY() declaration to indicate that a "instrumentChanged" signal +It's easy to enable property binding for the \c color property. +We add a \l{Qt's Property System}{NOTIFY} feature to its Q_PROPERTY() declaration to indicate that a "colorChanged" signal is emitted whenever the value changes. -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h 0 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h 1 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h 1 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h 2 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h 2 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h 3 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h 3 -Then, we emit this signal in \c setInstrument(): +Then, we emit this signal in \c setPieSlice(): -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.cpp 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.cpp 0 -It's important for \c setInstrument() to check that the instrument value has actually changed -before emitting \c instrumentChanged(). This ensures the signal is not emitted unnecessarily and +It's important for \c setColor() to check that the color value has actually changed +before emitting \c colorChanged(). This ensures the signal is not emitted unnecessarily and also prevents loops when other elements respond to the value change. +The use of bindings is essential to QML. You should always add NOTIFY +signals for properties if they are able to be implemented, so that your +properties can be used in bindings. Properties that cannot be bound cannot be +automatically updated and cannot be used as flexibly in QML. Also, since +bindings are invoked so often and relied upon in QML usage, users of your +custom QML types may see unexpected behavior if bindings are not implemented. + */ /*! @@ -220,19 +258,19 @@ also prevents loops when other elements respond to the value change. \example declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes -The \c Musician type currently has two properties that are both strings. -It could have all sorts of other properties. For example, we could add an -integer-type property to store the age of each musician: +The \c PieChart type currently has a string-type property and a color-type property. +It could have many other types of properties. For example, we could add an +integer-type property to store an identifier for each pie chart: \code - class Musician : public QObject + class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { ... - Q_PROPERTY(int age READ age WRITE setAge) + Q_PROPERTY(int id READ id WRITE setId) public: ... - int age() const; - void setAge(int age); + int id() const; + void setId(int id); ... }; \endcode @@ -257,31 +295,39 @@ types: If we want to create a property whose type is not supported by QML by default, we need to register the type with QML. -For example, let's change the type of the \c instrument property from a string to a -new type called "Instrument". Instead of assigning a string value to \c instrument, -we assign an \c Instrument value: +For example, let's replace the use of the \c property with a type called +"PieSlice" that has a \c color property. Instead of assigning a color, +we assign an \c PieSlice value which itself contains a \c color: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/app.qml 0 -Like \c Musician, this new \c Instrument type has to inherit from QObject and declare +Like \c PieChart, this new \c PieSlice type inherits from QDeclarativeItem and declares its properties with Q_PROPERTY(): -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.h 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/pieslice.h 0 -To use it from \c Musician, we modify the \c instrument property declaration +To use it in \c PieChart, we modify the \c color property declaration and associated method signatures: -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h 0 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h 1 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h 1 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h 2 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h 2 \dots -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h 3 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h 3 + +There is one thing to be aware of when implementing \c setPieSlice(). The \c PieSlice +is a visual item, so it must be set as a child of the \c PieChart using +QDeclarativeItem::setParentItem() so that the \c PieChart knows to paint this child +item when its contents are drawn: -Like the \c Musician type, the \c Instrument type has to be registered -using qmlRegisterType() to be used from QML. As with \c Musician, we'll add the -type to the "Music" module, version 1.0: +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.cpp 0 + + +Like the \c PieChart type, the \c PieSlice type has to be registered +using qmlRegisterType() to be used from QML. As with \c PieChart, we'll add the +type to the "Charts" module, version 1.0: \snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/main.cpp 0 \dots @@ -298,10 +344,10 @@ Try it out with the code in Qt's \c examples/tutorials/extending/chapter4-custom \example declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins -Currently the \c Musician and \c Instrument types are used by \c app.qml, +Currently the \c PieChart and \c PieSlice types are used by \c app.qml, which is displayed using a QDeclarativeView in a C++ application. An alternative way to use our QML extension is to create a plugin library to make it available -to the QML engine. This means we could load \c app.qml using the \l {QML Viewer} +to the QML engine. This allows us to load \c app.qml using the \l {QML Viewer} (or some other QML \l{Qt Declarative UI Runtime}{runtime} application) instead of writing a \c main.cpp file and loading our own C++ application. @@ -313,17 +359,17 @@ To create a plugin library, we need: \o A "qmldir" file that tells the QML engine to load the plugin \endlist -First, we create a plugin class named \c MusicPlugin. It subclasses QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin +First, we create a plugin class named \c ChartsPlugin. It subclasses QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin and registers our QML types in the inherited \l{QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin::}{registerTypes()} method. It also calls Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2 for Qt's \l{How to Create Qt Plugins}{plugin system}. -Here is the \c MusicPlugin definition in \c musicplugin.h: +Here is the \c ChartsPlugin definition in \c chartsplugin.h: -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.h 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.h 0 -And its implementation in \c musicplugin.cpp: +And its implementation in \c chartsplugin.cpp: -\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.cpp 0 +\snippet declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.cpp 0 Then, we write a \c .pro project file that defines the project as a plugin library and specifies with DESTDIR that library files should be built into a "lib" subdirectory: @@ -345,9 +391,9 @@ the project and then load the QML file in the \l {QML Viewer}: (On Mac OS X, you can launch the "QMLViewer" application instead.) -Notice the "import Music 1.0" statement has disappeared from \c app.qml. This is +Notice the "import Charts 1.0" statement has disappeared from \c app.qml. This is because the \c qmldir file is in the same directory as \c app.qml: this is equivalent to -having Musician.qml and Instrument.qml files inside the project directory, which could both +having PieChart.qml and PieSlice.qml files inside the project directory, which could both be used by \c app.qml without import statements. */ @@ -367,42 +413,39 @@ In this tutorial, we've shown the basic steps for creating a QML extension: The \l {Extending QML in C++} reference documentation shows other useful features that can be added to -QML extensions. For example, we could use \l{Object and List Property Types}{list properties} to allow multiple instruments for a \c Musician: +QML extensions. For example, we could use \l{Object and List Property Types}{list properties} to allow multiple slices for a \c PieChart: \code - Musician { - instruments: [ - Instrument { type: "Guitar" } - Instrument { type: "Drums" } - Instrument { type: "Keyboard" } + PieChart { + slices: [ + PieSlice { color: "red" } + PieSlice { color: "blue" } + PieSlice { color: "yellow" } ] } \endcode Or use \l{Default Property}{default properties} and avoid an -\c instruments property altogether: +\c slices property altogether: \code - Musician { - Instrument { type: "Guitar" } - Instrument { type: "Drums" } - Instrument { type: "Keyboard" } + PieChart { + PieSlice { color: "red" } + PieSlice { color: "blue" } + PieSlice { color: "yellow" } } \endcode -Or even change the \c instrument of a \c Musician from time to time using \l{Property Value Sources}{property value sources}: +Or even change the \c color of a \c PieChart from time to time using \l{Property Value Sources}{property value sources}: \code - Musician { - InstrumentRandomizer on instrument {} + PieChart { + PieSliceRandomizer on color {} } \endcode See the \l{Extending QML in C++}{reference documentation} for more information. -Additionally, \l {Integrating QML with existing Qt UI code} shows how to create -and integrate with QML extensions that have drawing and graphical capabilities (through QGraphicsWidget). - */ diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/app.qml b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/app.qml index 9af155c..ada088d 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/app.qml +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/app.qml @@ -38,21 +38,23 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -import Music 1.0 +import Charts 1.0 import Qt 4.7 -Rectangle { +Item { width: 300; height: 200 - Musician { - id: aMusician - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: "Guitar" + PieChart { + id: aPieChart + anchors.centerIn: parent + width: 100; height: 100 + name: "A simple pie chart" + color: "red" } Text { - anchors.fill: parent - text: aMusician.name + " plays the " + aMusician.instrument + anchors { bottom: parent.bottom; horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter; bottomMargin: 20 } + text: aPieChart.name } } //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/chapter1-basics.pro b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/chapter1-basics.pro index bd05ebe..0f04167 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/chapter1-basics.pro +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/chapter1-basics.pro @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ QT += declarative -HEADERS += musician.h -SOURCES += musician.cpp \ +HEADERS += piechart.h +SOURCES += piechart.cpp \ main.cpp diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/main.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/main.cpp index 8ef6965..a5dbab3 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/main.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/main.cpp @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -#include "musician.h" +#include "piechart.h" #include <qdeclarative.h> #include <QDeclarativeView> #include <QApplication> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QApplication app(argc, argv); - qmlRegisterType<Musician>("Music", 1, 0, "Musician"); + qmlRegisterType<PieChart>("Charts", 1, 0, "PieChart"); QDeclarativeView view; view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("app.qml")); diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b9ef71 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** All rights reserved. +** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ +** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: +** +** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +** met: +** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +** distribution. +** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor +** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote +** products derived from this software without specific prior written +** permission. +** +** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ +#include "piechart.h" +#include <QPainter> + +//![0] +PieChart::PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) +{ + // need to disable this flag to draw inside a QDeclarativeItem + setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents, false); +} +//![0] + +QString PieChart::name() const +{ + return m_name; +} + +void PieChart::setName(const QString &name) +{ + m_name = name; +} + +QColor PieChart::color() const +{ + return m_color; +} + +void PieChart::setColor(const QColor &color) +{ + m_color = color; +} + +//![1] +void PieChart::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) +{ + QPen pen(m_color, 2); + painter->setPen(pen); + painter->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing, true); + painter->drawPie(boundingRect(), 90 * 16, 290 * 16); +} +//![1] + diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/musician.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.h index f9a0537..aae7b26 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/musician.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/piechart.h @@ -37,30 +37,33 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICIAN_H -#define MUSICIAN_H +#ifndef PIECHART_H +#define PIECHART_H //![0] -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> +#include <QColor> -class Musician : public QObject +class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { Q_OBJECT Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName) - Q_PROPERTY(QString instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument) + Q_PROPERTY(QColor color READ color WRITE setColor) public: - Musician(QObject *parent = 0); + PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); QString name() const; void setName(const QString &name); - QString instrument() const; - void setInstrument(const QString &instrument); + QColor color() const; + void setColor(const QColor &color); + + void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget = 0); private: QString m_name; - QString m_instrument; + QColor m_color; }; //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/app.qml b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/app.qml index 02d33c2..0b55f7c 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/app.qml +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/app.qml @@ -38,23 +38,29 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -import Music 1.0 +import Charts 1.0 import Qt 4.7 -Rectangle { - width: 200; height: 200 +Item { + width: 300; height: 200 - Musician { - id: aMusician - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: "Guitar" + PieChart { + id: aPieChart + anchors.centerIn: parent + width: 100; height: 100 + color: "red" - onPerformanceEnded: console.log("The performance has now ended") + onChartCleared: console.log("The chart has been cleared") } MouseArea { anchors.fill: parent - onClicked: aMusician.perform() + onClicked: aPieChart.clearChart() + } + + Text { + anchors { bottom: parent.bottom; horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter; bottomMargin: 20 } + text: "Click anywhere to clear the chart" } } //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/chapter2-methods.pro b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/chapter2-methods.pro index bd05ebe..0f04167 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/chapter2-methods.pro +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/chapter2-methods.pro @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ QT += declarative -HEADERS += musician.h -SOURCES += musician.cpp \ +HEADERS += piechart.h +SOURCES += piechart.cpp \ main.cpp diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/main.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/main.cpp index 8ef6965..a5dbab3 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/main.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/main.cpp @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -#include "musician.h" +#include "piechart.h" #include <qdeclarative.h> #include <QDeclarativeView> #include <QApplication> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QApplication app(argc, argv); - qmlRegisterType<Musician>("Music", 1, 0, "Musician"); + qmlRegisterType<PieChart>("Charts", 1, 0, "PieChart"); QDeclarativeView view; view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("app.qml")); diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..11ff7c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** All rights reserved. +** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ +** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: +** +** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +** met: +** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +** distribution. +** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor +** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote +** products derived from this software without specific prior written +** permission. +** +** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ +#include "piechart.h" +#include <QPainter> +#include <QDebug> + +PieChart::PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) +{ + // need to disable this flag to draw inside a QDeclarativeItem + setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents, false); +} + +QString PieChart::name() const +{ + return m_name; +} + +void PieChart::setName(const QString &name) +{ + m_name = name; +} + +QColor PieChart::color() const +{ + return m_color; +} + +void PieChart::setColor(const QColor &color) +{ + m_color = color; +} + +void PieChart::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) +{ + QPen pen(m_color, 2); + painter->setPen(pen); + painter->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing, true); + painter->drawPie(boundingRect(), 90 * 16, 290 * 16); +} + +//![0] +void PieChart::clearChart() +{ + setColor(QColor(Qt::transparent)); + update(); + + emit chartCleared(); +} +//![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h index 0b0addb..246fd9f 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/piechart.h @@ -37,42 +37,44 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICIAN_H -#define MUSICIAN_H +#ifndef PIECHART_H +#define PIECHART_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> +#include <QColor> //![0] -class Musician : public QObject +class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { //![0] Q_OBJECT Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName) - Q_PROPERTY(QString instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument) + Q_PROPERTY(QColor color READ color WRITE setColor) //![1] - Q_PROPERTY(QString instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument NOTIFY instrumentChanged) public: //![1] - Musician(QObject *parent = 0); + PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); QString name() const; void setName(const QString &name); - QString instrument() const; - void setInstrument(const QString &instrument); + QColor color() const; + void setColor(const QColor &color); - Q_INVOKABLE void perform(); + void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget = 0); //![2] + Q_INVOKABLE void clearChart(); + signals: - void instrumentChanged(); + void chartCleared(); //![2] private: QString m_name; - QString m_instrument; + QColor m_color; //![3] }; diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/app.qml b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/app.qml index 8bf6ecf..2ff6ae1 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/app.qml +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/app.qml @@ -38,35 +38,37 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -import Music 1.0 +import Charts 1.0 import Qt 4.7 -Rectangle { - width: 200; height: 200 +Item { + width: 300; height: 200 - Musician { - id: reddy - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: "Guitar" - } + Row { + anchors.centerIn: parent + spacing: 20 + + PieChart { + id: chartA + width: 100; height: 100 + color: "red" + } - Musician { - id: craig - name: "Craig the Copycat" - instrument: reddy.instrument + PieChart { + id: chartB + width: 100; height: 100 + color: chartA.color + } } MouseArea { anchors.fill: parent - onClicked: { - reddy.perform() - craig.perform() - - reddy.instrument = "Drums" + onClicked: { chartA.color = "blue" } + } - reddy.perform() - craig.perform() - } + Text { + anchors { bottom: parent.bottom; horizontalCenter: parent.horizontalCenter; bottomMargin: 20 } + text: "Click anywhere to change the chart color" } } //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/chapter3-bindings.pro b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/chapter3-bindings.pro index bd05ebe..0f04167 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/chapter3-bindings.pro +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/chapter3-bindings.pro @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ QT += declarative -HEADERS += musician.h -SOURCES += musician.cpp \ +HEADERS += piechart.h +SOURCES += piechart.cpp \ main.cpp diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/main.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/main.cpp index 8ef6965..a5dbab3 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/main.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/main.cpp @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -#include "musician.h" +#include "piechart.h" #include <qdeclarative.h> #include <QDeclarativeView> #include <QApplication> @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { QApplication app(argc, argv); - qmlRegisterType<Musician>("Music", 1, 0, "Musician"); + qmlRegisterType<PieChart>("Charts", 1, 0, "PieChart"); QDeclarativeView view; view.setSource(QUrl::fromLocalFile("app.qml")); diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..85a9762 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** All rights reserved. +** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ +** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: +** +** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are +** met: +** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in +** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the +** distribution. +** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor +** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote +** products derived from this software without specific prior written +** permission. +** +** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS +** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR +** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT +** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, +** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT +** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, +** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY +** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE +** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ +#include "piechart.h" +#include <QPainter> +#include <QDebug> + +PieChart::PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) +{ + // need to disable this flag to draw inside a QDeclarativeItem + setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents, false); +} + +QString PieChart::name() const +{ + return m_name; +} + +void PieChart::setName(const QString &name) +{ + m_name = name; +} + +QColor PieChart::color() const +{ + return m_color; +} + +//![0] +void PieChart::setColor(const QColor &color) +{ + if (color != m_color) { + m_color = color; + update(); // repaint with the new color + emit colorChanged(); + } +} +//![0] + +void PieChart::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) +{ + QPen pen(m_color, 2); + painter->setPen(pen); + painter->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing, true); + painter->drawPie(boundingRect(), 90 * 16, 290 * 16); +} + +void PieChart::clearChart() +{ + setColor(QColor(Qt::transparent)); + update(); +} diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h index 86849ba..164cebb 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/piechart.h @@ -37,41 +37,44 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICIAN_H -#define MUSICIAN_H +#ifndef PIECHART_H +#define PIECHART_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> +#include <QColor> //![0] -class Musician : public QObject +class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { //![0] Q_OBJECT Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName) - Q_PROPERTY(QString instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument) //![1] + Q_PROPERTY(QColor color READ color WRITE setColor NOTIFY colorChanged) public: //![1] - Musician(QObject *parent = 0); + PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); QString name() const; void setName(const QString &name); - QString instrument() const; - void setInstrument(const QString &instrument); + QColor color() const; + void setColor(const QColor &color); -//![2] - Q_INVOKABLE void perform(); + void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget = 0); + + Q_INVOKABLE void clearChart(); +//![2] signals: - void performanceEnded(); + void colorChanged(); //![2] private: QString m_name; - QString m_instrument; + QColor m_color; //![3] }; diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/app.qml b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/app.qml index d76f801..fcd3806 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/app.qml +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/app.qml @@ -38,17 +38,23 @@ ** ****************************************************************************/ //![0] -import Music 1.0 +import Charts 1.0 import Qt 4.7 Item { + width: 300; height: 200 - Musician { - id: reddy - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: Instrument { type: "Guitar" } + PieChart { + id: chart + anchors.centerIn: parent + width: 100; height: 100 + + pieSlice: PieSlice { + anchors.fill: parent + color: "red" + } } - Component.onCompleted: console.log("Reddy plays the " + reddy.instrument.type) + Component.onCompleted: console.log("The pie is colored " + chart.pieSlice.color) } //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/chapter4-customPropertyTypes.pro b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/chapter4-customPropertyTypes.pro index aea07a0..c3f5402 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/chapter4-customPropertyTypes.pro +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/chapter4-customPropertyTypes.pro @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ QT += declarative -HEADERS += musician.h \ - instrument.h -SOURCES += musician.cpp \ - instrument.cpp \ +HEADERS += piechart.h \ + pieslice.h +SOURCES += piechart.cpp \ + pieslice.cpp \ main.cpp diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 9ca96f6..0000000 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -/**************************************************************************** -** -** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). -** All rights reserved. -** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) -** -** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. -** -** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ -** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: -** -** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are -** met: -** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in -** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the -** distribution. -** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor -** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote -** products derived from this software without specific prior written -** permission. -** -** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS -** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR -** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT -** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, -** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, -** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY -** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE -** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." -** $QT_END_LICENSE$ -** -****************************************************************************/ -#include "instrument.h" - -Instrument::Instrument(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) -{ -} - -QString Instrument::type() const -{ - return m_type; -} - -void Instrument::setType(const QString &type) -{ - m_type = type; -} - diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/main.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/main.cpp index d94cb03..fd518a2 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/main.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/main.cpp @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" -#include "instrument.h" +#include "piechart.h" +#include "pieslice.h" #include <qdeclarative.h> #include <QDeclarativeView> @@ -50,10 +50,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) //![0] QApplication app(argc, argv); - qmlRegisterType<Musician>("Music", 1, 0, "Musician"); + qmlRegisterType<PieChart>("Charts", 1, 0, "PieChart"); //![1] - qmlRegisterType<Instrument>("Music", 1, 0, "Instrument"); + qmlRegisterType<PieSlice>("Charts", 1, 0, "PieSlice"); //![1] QDeclarativeView view; diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.cpp index 0ce0022..7098854 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter2-methods/musician.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.cpp @@ -37,38 +37,36 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" -#include <QDebug> +#include "piechart.h" +#include "pieslice.h" -Musician::Musician(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) +PieChart::PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) { + // this doesn't need to disable QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents + // anymore since the drawing is now done in PieSlice } -QString Musician::name() const +QString PieChart::name() const { return m_name; } -void Musician::setName(const QString &name) +void PieChart::setName(const QString &name) { m_name = name; } -QString Musician::instrument() const +PieSlice *PieChart::pieSlice() const { - return m_instrument; -} - -void Musician::setInstrument(const QString &instrument) -{ - m_instrument = instrument; + return m_pieSlice; } //![0] -void Musician::perform() +void PieChart::setPieSlice(PieSlice *pieSlice) { - qWarning() << m_name << "is playing the" << m_instrument; - emit performanceEnded(); + m_pieSlice = pieSlice; + pieSlice->setParentItem(this); } //![0] + diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h index 8f67f61..448ca7b 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/piechart.h @@ -37,18 +37,18 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICIAN_H -#define MUSICIAN_H +#ifndef PIECHART_H +#define PIECHART_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> -class Instrument; +class PieSlice; //![0] -class Musician : public QObject +class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { Q_OBJECT - Q_PROPERTY(Instrument* instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument) + Q_PROPERTY(PieSlice* pieSlice READ pieSlice WRITE setPieSlice) //![0] Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName) @@ -56,19 +56,19 @@ class Musician : public QObject public: //![1] - Musician(QObject *parent = 0); + PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); QString name() const; void setName(const QString &name); //![2] - Instrument *instrument() const; - void setInstrument(Instrument *instrument); + PieSlice *pieSlice() const; + void setPieSlice(PieSlice *pieSlice); //![2] private: QString m_name; - Instrument *m_instrument; + PieSlice *m_pieSlice; //![3] }; diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/pieslice.cpp index 5f9ead4..7a420fd 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter3-bindings/musician.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/pieslice.cpp @@ -37,40 +37,32 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" -#include <QDebug> +#include "pieslice.h" -Musician::Musician(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) -{ -} +#include <QPainter> -QString Musician::name() const +PieSlice::PieSlice(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) { - return m_name; + // need to disable this flag to draw inside a QDeclarativeItem + setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents, false); } -void Musician::setName(const QString &name) +QColor PieSlice::color() const { - m_name = name; + return m_color; } -QString Musician::instrument() const +void PieSlice::setColor(const QColor &color) { - return m_instrument; + m_color = color; } -//![0] -void Musician::setInstrument(const QString &instrument) +void PieSlice::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) { - if (instrument != m_instrument) { - m_instrument = instrument; - emit instrumentChanged(); - } + QPen pen(m_color, 2); + painter->setPen(pen); + painter->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing, true); + painter->drawPie(boundingRect(), 90 * 16, 290 * 16); } -//![0] -void Musician::perform() -{ - qWarning() << m_name << "is playing the" << m_instrument; -} diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/pieslice.h index 9971207..085a9b8 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/instrument.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/pieslice.h @@ -37,25 +37,28 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef INSTRUMENT_H -#define INSTRUMENT_H +#ifndef PIESLICE_H +#define PIESLICE_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> +#include <QColor> //![0] -class Instrument : public QObject +class PieSlice : public QDeclarativeItem { Q_OBJECT - Q_PROPERTY(QString type READ type WRITE setType) + Q_PROPERTY(QColor color READ color WRITE setColor) public: - Instrument(QObject *parent = 0); + PieSlice(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); - QString type() const; - void setType(const QString &type); + QColor color() const; + void setColor(const QColor &color); + + void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget = 0); private: - QString m_type; + QColor m_color; }; //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/app.qml b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/app.qml index 9c050b8..b06e399 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/app.qml +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/app.qml @@ -41,13 +41,19 @@ import Qt 4.7 Item { + width: 300; height: 200 - Musician { - id: reddy - name: "Reddy the Rocker" - instrument: Instrument { type: "Guitar" } + PieChart { + id: chart + anchors.centerIn: parent + width: 100; height: 100 + + pieSlice: PieSlice { + anchors.fill: parent + color: "red" + } } - Component.onCompleted: console.log("Reddy plays the " + reddy.instrument.type) + Component.onCompleted: console.log("The pie is colored " + chart.pieSlice.color) } diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chapter5-plugins.pro b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chapter5-plugins.pro index 483da8f..1ffbf29 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chapter5-plugins.pro +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chapter5-plugins.pro @@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ DESTDIR = lib OBJECTS_DIR = tmp MOC_DIR = tmp -HEADERS += musician.h \ - instrument.h \ - musicplugin.h +HEADERS += piechart.h \ + pieslice.h \ + chartsplugin.h -SOURCES += musician.cpp \ - instrument.cpp \ - musicplugin.cpp +SOURCES += piechart.cpp \ + pieslice.cpp \ + chartsplugin.cpp symbian { include($$QT_SOURCE_TREE/examples/symbianpkgrules.pri) diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.cpp index 76acf01..5aa2a4b 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.cpp @@ -37,18 +37,18 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musicplugin.h" +#include "chartsplugin.h" //![0] -#include "musician.h" -#include "instrument.h" +#include "piechart.h" +#include "pieslice.h" #include <QtDeclarative/qdeclarative.h> -void MusicPlugin::registerTypes(const char *uri) +void ChartsPlugin::registerTypes(const char *uri) { - qmlRegisterType<Musician>(uri, 1, 0, "Musician"); - qmlRegisterType<Instrument>(uri, 1, 0, "Instrument"); + qmlRegisterType<PieChart>(uri, 1, 0, "PieChart"); + qmlRegisterType<PieSlice>(uri, 1, 0, "PieSlice"); } -Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2(musicplugin, MusicPlugin); +Q_EXPORT_PLUGIN2(chartsplugin, ChartsPlugin); //![0] diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.h index d6a5392..797d1e7 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musicplugin.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/chartsplugin.h @@ -37,13 +37,13 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICPLUGIN_H -#define MUSICPLUGIN_H +#ifndef CHARTSPLUGIN_H +#define CHARTSPLUGIN_H //![0] #include <QtDeclarative/QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin> -class MusicPlugin : public QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin +class ChartsPlugin : public QDeclarativeExtensionPlugin { Q_OBJECT public: diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/instrument.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/instrument.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 9ca96f6..0000000 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/instrument.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -/**************************************************************************** -** -** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). -** All rights reserved. -** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) -** -** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. -** -** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ -** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: -** -** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are -** met: -** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in -** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the -** distribution. -** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor -** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote -** products derived from this software without specific prior written -** permission. -** -** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS -** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR -** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT -** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, -** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, -** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY -** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE -** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." -** $QT_END_LICENSE$ -** -****************************************************************************/ -#include "instrument.h" - -Instrument::Instrument(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) -{ -} - -QString Instrument::type() const -{ - return m_type; -} - -void Instrument::setType(const QString &type) -{ - m_type = type; -} - diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musician.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musician.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index e62efb1..0000000 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musician.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,67 +0,0 @@ -/**************************************************************************** -** -** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). -** All rights reserved. -** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) -** -** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. -** -** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$ -** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows: -** -** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without -** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are -** met: -** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. -** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright -** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in -** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the -** distribution. -** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor -** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote -** products derived from this software without specific prior written -** permission. -** -** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS -** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR -** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT -** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, -** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT -** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, -** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY -** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT -** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE -** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE." -** $QT_END_LICENSE$ -** -****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" -#include "instrument.h" - -Musician::Musician(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) -{ -} - -QString Musician::name() const -{ - return m_name; -} - -void Musician::setName(const QString &name) -{ - m_name = name; -} - -Instrument *Musician::instrument() const -{ - return m_instrument; -} - -void Musician::setInstrument(Instrument *instrument) -{ - m_instrument = instrument; -} - diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/musician.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/piechart.cpp index 6c42f31..2d7acf7 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter1-basics/musician.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/piechart.cpp @@ -37,30 +37,32 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" +#include "piechart.h" +#include "pieslice.h" -Musician::Musician(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) +PieChart::PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) { } -QString Musician::name() const +QString PieChart::name() const { return m_name; } -void Musician::setName(const QString &name) +void PieChart::setName(const QString &name) { m_name = name; } -QString Musician::instrument() const +PieSlice *PieChart::pieSlice() const { - return m_instrument; + return m_pieSlice; } -void Musician::setInstrument(const QString &instrument) +void PieChart::setPieSlice(PieSlice *pieSlice) { - m_instrument = instrument; + m_pieSlice = pieSlice; + m_pieSlice->setParentItem(this); } diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musician.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/piechart.h index b920631..a8b5b6e 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/musician.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/piechart.h @@ -37,31 +37,31 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef MUSICIAN_H -#define MUSICIAN_H +#ifndef PIECHART_H +#define PIECHART_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> -class Instrument; +class PieSlice; -class Musician : public QObject +class PieChart : public QDeclarativeItem { Q_OBJECT Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name WRITE setName) - Q_PROPERTY(Instrument* instrument READ instrument WRITE setInstrument) + Q_PROPERTY(PieSlice* pieSlice READ pieSlice WRITE setPieSlice) public: - Musician(QObject *parent = 0); + PieChart(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); QString name() const; void setName(const QString &name); - Instrument *instrument() const; - void setInstrument(Instrument *instrument); + PieSlice *pieSlice() const; + void setPieSlice(PieSlice *pieSlice); private: QString m_name; - Instrument *m_instrument; + PieSlice *m_pieSlice; }; #endif diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.cpp b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/pieslice.cpp index e62efb1..a312da3 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter4-customPropertyTypes/musician.cpp +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/pieslice.cpp @@ -37,31 +37,31 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#include "musician.h" -#include "instrument.h" +#include "pieslice.h" -Musician::Musician(QObject *parent) - : QObject(parent) -{ -} +#include <QPainter> -QString Musician::name() const +PieSlice::PieSlice(QDeclarativeItem *parent) + : QDeclarativeItem(parent) { - return m_name; + // need to disable this flag to draw inside a QDeclarativeItem + setFlag(QGraphicsItem::ItemHasNoContents, false); } -void Musician::setName(const QString &name) +QColor PieSlice::color() const { - m_name = name; + return m_color; } -Instrument *Musician::instrument() const +void PieSlice::setColor(const QColor &color) { - return m_instrument; + m_color = color; } -void Musician::setInstrument(Instrument *instrument) +void PieSlice::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) { - m_instrument = instrument; + QPen pen(m_color, 2); + painter->setPen(pen); + painter->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing, true); + painter->drawPie(boundingRect(), 90 * 16, 290 * 16); } - diff --git a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/instrument.h b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/pieslice.h index ce1e7ce..6774731 100644 --- a/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/instrument.h +++ b/examples/declarative/tutorials/extending/chapter5-plugins/pieslice.h @@ -37,24 +37,27 @@ ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ -#ifndef INSTRUMENT_H -#define INSTRUMENT_H +#ifndef PIESLICE_H +#define PIESLICE_H -#include <QObject> +#include <QDeclarativeItem> +#include <QColor> -class Instrument : public QObject +class PieSlice : public QDeclarativeItem { Q_OBJECT - Q_PROPERTY(QString type READ type WRITE setType) + Q_PROPERTY(QColor color READ color WRITE setColor) public: - Instrument(QObject *parent = 0); + PieSlice(QDeclarativeItem *parent = 0); - QString type() const; - void setType(const QString &type); + QColor color() const; + void setColor(const QColor &QColor); + + void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget = 0); private: - QString m_type; + QColor m_color; }; #endif |