Changed QPixmap VG backend to use CFbsBitmap on Symbian.

Similarly to QS60PixmapData, that is used on raster, QVGPixmapData
is also backed by a CFbsBitmap from now on (at least when it makes
sense to do so). This allows copy-less bitmap handle duplication in
from- and toSymbianCFbsBitmap() in case of certain image formats,
reduces local heap usage and improves performance with the s60 style
due to a reduced number of pixel data copies.

Task-number: QT-2505

Reviewed-by: Jason Barron
Reviewed-by: Jani Hautakangas

20 files changed, 1744 insertions, 144 deletions

diff --git a/src/gui/image/image.pri b/src/gui/image/image.pri
index f89706c..1ca832e 100644
--- a/src/gui/image/image.pri
+++ b/src/gui/image/image.pri
@@ -28,7 +28,9 @@ HEADERS += \
         image/qpixmapdata_p.h \
         image/qpixmapdatafactory_p.h \
         image/qpixmapfilter_p.h \
-        image/qimagepixmapcleanuphooks_p.h
+        image/qimagepixmapcleanuphooks_p.h \
+        image/qvolatileimage_p.h \
+        image/qvolatileimagedata_p.h
 
 SOURCES += \
         image/qbitmap.cpp \
@@ -51,7 +53,8 @@ SOURCES += \
         image/qmovie.cpp \
         image/qpixmap_raster.cpp \
         image/qnativeimage.cpp \
-        image/qimagepixmapcleanuphooks.cpp
+        image/qimagepixmapcleanuphooks.cpp \
+        image/qvolatileimage.cpp
 
 win32 {
     SOURCES += image/qpixmap_win.cpp
@@ -72,6 +75,13 @@ else:symbian {
     SOURCES += image/qpixmap_s60.cpp
 }
 
+symbian {
+    SOURCES += image/qvolatileimagedata_symbian.cpp
+}
+else {
+    SOURCES += image/qvolatileimagedata.cpp
+}
+
 # Built-in image format support
 HEADERS += \
         image/qbmphandler_p.h \
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qpixmapdata_p.h b/src/gui/image/qpixmapdata_p.h
index 7699344..aa24a0e 100644
--- a/src/gui/image/qpixmapdata_p.h
+++ b/src/gui/image/qpixmapdata_p.h
@@ -71,7 +71,8 @@ public:
 #if defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)
     enum NativeType {
         FbsBitmap,
-        SgImage
+        SgImage,
+        VolatileImage
     };
 #endif
     enum ClassId { RasterClass, X11Class, MacClass, DirectFBClass,
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage.cpp b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..098e9a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qvolatileimage_p.h"
+#include "qvolatileimagedata_p.h"
+#include <QtGui/private/qpaintengine_raster_p.h>
+#include <QtGui/private/qpixmapdata_p.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+class QVolatileImagePaintEnginePrivate : public QRasterPaintEnginePrivate
+{
+public:
+    QVolatileImagePaintEnginePrivate() { }
+    QVolatileImage *img;
+};
+
+class QVolatileImagePaintEngine : public QRasterPaintEngine
+{
+    Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE(QVolatileImagePaintEngine)
+
+public:
+    QVolatileImagePaintEngine(QPaintDevice *device, QVolatileImage *img);
+    bool begin(QPaintDevice *device);
+    bool end();
+    void drawPixmap(const QPointF &p, const QPixmap &pm);
+    void drawPixmap(const QRectF &r, const QPixmap &pm, const QRectF &sr);
+};
+
+QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage()
+    : d(new QVolatileImageData)
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(int w, int h, QImage::Format format)
+    : d(new QVolatileImageData(w, h, format))
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(const QImage &sourceImage)
+    : d(new QVolatileImageData(sourceImage))
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(void *nativeImage, void *nativeMask)
+    : d(new QVolatileImageData(nativeImage, nativeMask))
+{
+}
+
+// Need non-inline, non-autogenerated copy ctor, dtor, op= to keep the
+// fwd declared QSharedData working.
+
+QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(const QVolatileImage &other)
+    : d(other.d)
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImage::~QVolatileImage()
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImage &QVolatileImage::operator=(const QVolatileImage &rhs)
+{
+    d = rhs.d;
+    return *this;
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImage::isNull() const
+{
+    return d->image.isNull();
+}
+
+QImage::Format QVolatileImage::format() const
+{
+    return d->image.format();
+}
+
+int QVolatileImage::width() const
+{
+    return d->image.width();
+}
+
+int QVolatileImage::height() const
+{
+    return d->image.height();
+}
+
+int QVolatileImage::bytesPerLine() const
+{
+    return d->image.bytesPerLine();
+}
+
+int QVolatileImage::byteCount() const
+{
+    return d->image.byteCount();
+}
+
+int QVolatileImage::depth() const
+{
+    return d->image.depth();
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImage::hasAlphaChannel() const
+{
+    return d->image.hasAlphaChannel();
+}
+
+void QVolatileImage::beginDataAccess() const
+{
+    d->beginDataAccess();
+}
+
+void QVolatileImage::endDataAccess(bool readOnly) const
+{
+    d->endDataAccess(readOnly);
+}
+
+/*!
+  Access to pixel data via bits() or constBits() should be guarded by
+  begin/endDataAccess().
+ */
+uchar *QVolatileImage::bits()
+{
+    return d->image.bits();
+}
+
+const uchar *QVolatileImage::constBits() const
+{
+    return d->image.constBits();
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImage::ensureFormat(QImage::Format format)
+{
+    return d->ensureFormat(format);
+}
+
+/*!
+  This will always perform a copy of the pixel data.
+ */
+QImage QVolatileImage::toImage() const
+{
+    d->beginDataAccess();
+    QImage newImage = d->image.copy(); // no sharing allowed
+    d->endDataAccess(true);
+    return newImage;
+}
+
+/*!
+  Returns a reference to the image that is potentially using some native
+  buffer internally. Access to the image's pixel data should be guarded by
+  begin/endDataAccess(). Use it when there is a need for QImage APIs not provided
+  by this class. The returned QImage must never be shared or assigned to.
+  */
+QImage &QVolatileImage::imageRef() // non-const, in order to cause a detach
+{
+    d->ensureImage();
+    return d->image;
+}
+
+void *QVolatileImage::duplicateNativeImage() const
+{
+    return d->duplicateNativeImage();
+}
+
+void QVolatileImage::setAlphaChannel(const QPixmap &alphaChannel)
+{
+    ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    beginDataAccess();
+    imageRef().setAlphaChannel(alphaChannel.toImage());
+    endDataAccess();
+    d->ensureImage();
+}
+
+void QVolatileImage::fill(uint pixelValue)
+{
+    beginDataAccess();
+    imageRef().fill(pixelValue);
+    endDataAccess();
+    d->ensureImage();
+}
+
+void QVolatileImage::copyFrom(QVolatileImage *source, const QRect &rect)
+{
+    if (source->isNull()) {
+        return;
+    }
+    QRect r = rect;
+    if (rect.isNull()) {
+        r = QRect(0, 0, source->width(), source->height());
+    }
+    source->beginDataAccess();
+    QImage &srcImgRef(source->imageRef());
+    int srcbpl = srcImgRef.bytesPerLine();
+    int srcbpp = srcImgRef.depth() / 8;
+    const uchar *sptr = srcImgRef.constBits() + r.y() * srcbpl;
+    beginDataAccess();
+    QImage &dstImgRef(imageRef());
+    int dstbpl = dstImgRef.bytesPerLine();
+    uchar *dptr = dstImgRef.bits();
+    for (int y = 0; y < r.height(); ++y) {
+        qMemCopy(dptr, sptr + r.x() * srcbpp, r.width() * srcbpp);
+        sptr += srcbpl;
+        dptr += dstbpl;
+    }
+    endDataAccess();
+    source->endDataAccess(true);
+}
+
+/*!
+    To be called from the PixmapData's paintEngine().
+  */
+QPaintEngine *QVolatileImage::paintEngine()
+{
+    if (!d->pengine) {
+        d->pengine = new QVolatileImagePaintEngine(&imageRef(), this);
+    }
+    return d->pengine;
+}
+
+QVolatileImagePaintEngine::QVolatileImagePaintEngine(QPaintDevice *device,
+                                                             QVolatileImage *img)
+    : QRasterPaintEngine(*(new QVolatileImagePaintEnginePrivate), device)
+{
+    Q_D(QVolatileImagePaintEngine);
+    d->img = img;
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImagePaintEngine::begin(QPaintDevice *device)
+{
+    Q_D(QVolatileImagePaintEngine);
+    d->img->beginDataAccess();
+    return QRasterPaintEngine::begin(device);
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImagePaintEngine::end()
+{
+    Q_D(QVolatileImagePaintEngine);
+    bool ret = QRasterPaintEngine::end();
+    d->img->endDataAccess();
+    return ret;
+}
+
+// For non-RasterClass pixmaps drawPixmap() would call toImage() which is slow in
+// our case. Therefore drawPixmap() is rerouted to drawImage().
+
+void QVolatileImagePaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QPointF &p, const QPixmap &pm)
+{
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    void *nativeData = pm.pixmapData()->toNativeType(QPixmapData::VolatileImage);
+    if (nativeData) {
+        QVolatileImage *img = static_cast<QVolatileImage *>(nativeData);
+        img->beginDataAccess();
+        QRasterPaintEngine::drawImage(p, img->imageRef());
+        img->endDataAccess(true);
+    } else {
+        QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(p, pm);
+    }
+#else
+    QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(p, pm);
+#endif
+}
+
+void QVolatileImagePaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QRectF &r, const QPixmap &pm, const QRectF &sr)
+{
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    void *nativeData = pm.pixmapData()->toNativeType(QPixmapData::VolatileImage);
+    if (nativeData) {
+        QVolatileImage *img = static_cast<QVolatileImage *>(nativeData);
+        img->beginDataAccess();
+        QRasterPaintEngine::drawImage(r, img->imageRef(), sr);
+        img->endDataAccess(true);
+    } else {
+        QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(r, pm, sr);
+    }
+#else
+    QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(r, pm, sr);
+#endif
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage_p.h b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage_p.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fc5d6b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimage_p.h
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef QVOLATILEIMAGE_P_H
+#define QVOLATILEIMAGE_P_H
+
+//
+//  W A R N I N G
+//  -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#include <QtGui/qimage.h>
+#include <QtCore/qshareddata.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+class QVolatileImageData;
+
+class Q_GUI_EXPORT QVolatileImage
+{
+public:
+    QVolatileImage();
+    QVolatileImage(int w, int h, QImage::Format format);
+    explicit QVolatileImage(const QImage &sourceImage);
+    explicit QVolatileImage(void *nativeImage, void *nativeMask = 0);
+    QVolatileImage(const QVolatileImage &other);
+    ~QVolatileImage();
+    QVolatileImage &operator=(const QVolatileImage &rhs);
+
+    bool isNull() const;
+    QImage::Format format() const;
+    int width() const;
+    int height() const;
+    int bytesPerLine() const;
+    int byteCount() const;
+    int depth() const;
+    bool hasAlphaChannel() const;
+    void beginDataAccess() const;
+    void endDataAccess(bool readOnly = false) const;
+    uchar *bits();
+    const uchar *constBits() const;
+    bool ensureFormat(QImage::Format format);
+    QImage toImage() const;
+    QImage &imageRef();
+    QPaintEngine *paintEngine();
+    void setAlphaChannel(const QPixmap &alphaChannel);
+    void fill(uint pixelValue);
+    void *duplicateNativeImage() const;
+    void copyFrom(QVolatileImage *source, const QRect &rect);
+
+private:
+    QSharedDataPointer<QVolatileImageData> d;
+};
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif // QVOLATILEIMAGE_P_H
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata.cpp b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..51b5995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qvolatileimagedata_p.h"
+#include <QtGui/qpaintengine.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData()
+    : pengine(0)
+{
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(int w, int h, QImage::Format format)
+    : pengine(0)
+{
+    image = QImage(w, h, format);
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(const QImage &sourceImage)
+    : pengine(0)
+{
+    image = sourceImage;
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(void *, void *)
+    : pengine(0)
+{
+    // Not supported.
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(const QVolatileImageData &other)
+{
+    image = other.image;
+    // The detach is not mandatory here but we do it nonetheless in order to
+    // keep the behavior consistent with other platforms.
+    image.detach();
+    pengine = 0;
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::~QVolatileImageData()
+{
+    delete pengine;
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::beginDataAccess() const
+{
+    // nothing to do here
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::endDataAccess(bool readOnly) const
+{
+    Q_UNUSED(readOnly);
+    // nothing to do here
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImageData::ensureFormat(QImage::Format format)
+{
+    if (image.format() != format) {
+        image = image.convertToFormat(format);
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void *QVolatileImageData::duplicateNativeImage() const
+{
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::ensureImage()
+{
+    // nothing to do here
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_p.h b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_p.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dab1685
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_p.h
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef QVOLATILEIMAGEDATA_P_H
+#define QVOLATILEIMAGEDATA_P_H
+
+//
+//  W A R N I N G
+//  -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API.  It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail.  This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#include <QtGui/qimage.h>
+#include <QtCore/qshareddata.h>
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+class CFbsBitmap;
+#endif
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+class QVolatileImageData : public QSharedData
+{
+public:
+    QVolatileImageData();
+    QVolatileImageData(int w, int h, QImage::Format format);
+    QVolatileImageData(const QImage &sourceImage);
+    QVolatileImageData(void *nativeImage, void *nativeMask);
+    QVolatileImageData(const QVolatileImageData &other);
+    ~QVolatileImageData();
+
+    void beginDataAccess() const;
+    void endDataAccess(bool readOnly = false) const;
+    bool ensureFormat(QImage::Format format);
+    void *duplicateNativeImage() const;
+    void ensureImage();
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    void updateImage();
+    void initWithBitmap(CFbsBitmap *source);
+    void applyMask(CFbsBitmap *mask);
+    void ensureBitmap();
+    void release();
+    QVolatileImageData *next;
+    QVolatileImageData *prev;
+    CFbsBitmap *bitmap;
+#endif
+    QImage image;
+    QPaintEngine *pengine;
+};
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif // QVOLATILEIMAGEDATA_P_H
diff --git a/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_symbian.cpp b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_symbian.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9c2ad4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/gui/image/qvolatileimagedata_symbian.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,473 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qvolatileimagedata_p.h"
+#include <fbs.h>
+#include <QtGui/private/qt_s60_p.h>
+#include <QtGui/qpaintengine.h>
+#include <QtGui/private/qimage_p.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+static CFbsBitmap *rasterizeBitmap(CFbsBitmap *bitmap, TDisplayMode newMode)
+{
+    if (!bitmap) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    QScopedPointer<CFbsBitmap> newBitmap(new CFbsBitmap);
+    if (newBitmap->Create(bitmap->SizeInPixels(), newMode) != KErrNone) {
+        qWarning("QVolatileImage: Failed to create new bitmap");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    CFbsBitmapDevice *bitmapDevice = 0;
+    CFbsBitGc *bitmapGc = 0;
+    QT_TRAP_THROWING(bitmapDevice = CFbsBitmapDevice::NewL(newBitmap.data()));
+    QScopedPointer<CFbsBitmapDevice> bitmapDevicePtr(bitmapDevice);
+    QT_TRAP_THROWING(bitmapGc = CFbsBitGc::NewL());
+    bitmapGc->Activate(bitmapDevice);
+    bitmapGc->BitBlt(TPoint(), bitmap);
+    delete bitmapGc;
+    return newBitmap.take();
+}
+
+static inline TDisplayMode format2TDisplayMode(QImage::Format format)
+{
+    TDisplayMode mode;
+    switch (format) {
+    case QImage::Format_MonoLSB:
+        mode = EGray2;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_Indexed8:
+        mode = EColor256;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_RGB444:
+        mode = EColor4K;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_RGB16:
+        mode = EColor64K;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_RGB888:
+        mode = EColor16M;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_RGB32:
+        mode = EColor16MU;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_ARGB32:
+        mode = EColor16MA;
+        break;
+    case QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied:
+        mode = Q_SYMBIAN_ECOLOR16MAP;
+        break;
+    default:
+        mode = ENone;
+        break;
+    }
+    return mode;
+}
+
+static CFbsBitmap *imageToBitmap(const QImage &image)
+{
+    if (image.isNull()) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    CFbsBitmap *bitmap = new CFbsBitmap;
+    if (bitmap->Create(TSize(image.width(), image.height()),
+                       format2TDisplayMode(image.format())) == KErrNone) {
+        bitmap->BeginDataAccess();
+        uchar *dptr = reinterpret_cast<uchar *>(bitmap->DataAddress());
+        int bmpLineLen = bitmap->DataStride();
+        int imgLineLen = image.bytesPerLine();
+        if (bmpLineLen == imgLineLen) {
+            qMemCopy(dptr, image.constBits(), image.byteCount());
+        } else {
+            int len = qMin(bmpLineLen, imgLineLen);
+            const uchar *sptr = image.constBits();
+            for (int y = 0; y < image.height(); ++y) {
+                qMemCopy(dptr, sptr, len);
+                dptr += bmpLineLen;
+                sptr += imgLineLen;
+            }
+        }
+        bitmap->EndDataAccess();
+    } else {
+        qWarning("QVolatileImage: Failed to create source bitmap");
+        delete bitmap;
+        bitmap = 0;
+    }
+    return bitmap;
+}
+
+static CFbsBitmap *copyData(const QVolatileImageData &source)
+{
+    source.beginDataAccess();
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = imageToBitmap(source.image);
+    source.endDataAccess();
+    return bmp;
+}
+
+static CFbsBitmap *convertData(const QVolatileImageData &source, QImage::Format newFormat)
+{
+    source.beginDataAccess();
+    QImage img = source.image.convertToFormat(newFormat);
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = imageToBitmap(img);
+    source.endDataAccess();
+    return bmp;
+}
+
+static CFbsBitmap *duplicateBitmap(const CFbsBitmap &sourceBitmap)
+{
+    CFbsBitmap *bitmap = new CFbsBitmap;
+    if (bitmap->Duplicate(sourceBitmap.Handle()) != KErrNone) {
+        qWarning("QVolatileImage: Failed to duplicate source bitmap");
+        delete bitmap;
+        bitmap = 0;
+    }
+    return bitmap;
+}
+
+static CFbsBitmap *createBitmap(int w, int h, QImage::Format format)
+{
+    CFbsBitmap *bitmap = new CFbsBitmap;
+    if (bitmap->Create(TSize(w, h), format2TDisplayMode(format)) != KErrNone) {
+        qWarning("QVolatileImage: Failed to create source bitmap %d,%d (%d)", w, h, format);
+        delete bitmap;
+        bitmap = 0;
+    }
+    return bitmap;
+}
+
+static inline bool bitmapNeedsCopy(CFbsBitmap *bitmap)
+{
+    bool needsCopy = bitmap->IsCompressedInRAM();
+#ifdef Q_SYMBIAN_HAS_EXTENDED_BITMAP_TYPE
+    needsCopy |= (bitmap->ExtendedBitmapType() != KNullUid);
+#endif
+    return needsCopy;
+}
+
+static bool cleanup_function_registered = false;
+static QVolatileImageData *firstImageData = 0;
+
+static void cleanup()
+{
+    if (RFbsSession::GetSession()) {
+        QVolatileImageData *imageData = firstImageData;
+        while (imageData) {
+            imageData->release();
+            imageData = imageData->next;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void ensureCleanup()
+{
+    // Destroy all underlying bitmaps in a post routine to prevent panics.
+    // This is a must because CFbsBitmap destructor needs the fbs session,
+    // that was used to create the bitmap, to be open still.
+    if (!cleanup_function_registered) {
+        qAddPostRoutine(cleanup);
+        cleanup_function_registered = true;
+    }
+}
+
+static void registerImageData(QVolatileImageData *imageData)
+{
+    ensureCleanup();
+    imageData->next = firstImageData;
+    if (firstImageData) {
+        firstImageData->prev = imageData;
+    }
+    firstImageData = imageData;
+}
+
+static void unregisterImageData(QVolatileImageData *imageData)
+{
+    if (imageData->prev) {
+        imageData->prev->next = imageData->next;
+    } else {
+        firstImageData = imageData->next;
+    }
+    if (imageData->next) {
+        imageData->next->prev = imageData->prev;
+    }
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData()
+    : next(0), prev(0), bitmap(0), pengine(0)
+{
+    registerImageData(this);
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(int w, int h, QImage::Format format)
+    : next(0), prev(0), bitmap(0), pengine(0)
+{
+    registerImageData(this);
+    bitmap = createBitmap(w, h, format);
+    updateImage();
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(const QImage &sourceImage)
+    : next(0), prev(0), bitmap(0), pengine(0)
+{
+    registerImageData(this);
+    // Try being optimal: Defer the bitmap creation and pixel data copying
+    // to ensureBitmap() which will be called when there is a real need for
+    // the bitmap.
+    image = sourceImage;
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(void *nativeImage, void *nativeMask)
+    : next(0), prev(0), bitmap(0), pengine(0)
+{
+    registerImageData(this);
+    if (nativeImage) {
+        CFbsBitmap *source = static_cast<CFbsBitmap *>(nativeImage);
+        CFbsBitmap *mask = static_cast<CFbsBitmap *>(nativeMask);
+        initWithBitmap(source);
+        if (mask) {
+            applyMask(mask);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::QVolatileImageData(const QVolatileImageData &other)
+{
+    bitmap = 0;
+    pengine = 0;
+    next = prev = 0;
+    registerImageData(this);
+    if (!other.image.isNull()) {
+        bitmap = copyData(other);
+        updateImage();
+    }
+}
+
+QVolatileImageData::~QVolatileImageData()
+{
+    release();
+    unregisterImageData(this);
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::release()
+{
+    delete bitmap;
+    bitmap = 0;
+    delete pengine;
+    pengine = 0;
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::beginDataAccess() const
+{
+    if (bitmap) {
+        bitmap->BeginDataAccess();
+    }
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::endDataAccess(bool readOnly) const
+{
+    if (bitmap) {
+        bitmap->EndDataAccess(readOnly);
+    }
+}
+
+bool QVolatileImageData::ensureFormat(QImage::Format format)
+{
+    if (image.isNull()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (image.format() != format) {
+        CFbsBitmap *newBitmap = convertData(*this, format);
+        if (newBitmap && newBitmap != bitmap) {
+            delete bitmap;
+            bitmap = newBitmap;
+            updateImage();
+        } else {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void *QVolatileImageData::duplicateNativeImage() const
+{
+    const_cast<QVolatileImageData *>(this)->ensureBitmap();
+    if (bitmap) {
+        if (bitmap->DisplayMode() == EColor16M) {
+            // slow path: needs rgb swapping
+            beginDataAccess();
+            QImage tmp = image.rgbSwapped();
+            endDataAccess(true);
+            return imageToBitmap(tmp);
+        } else if (bitmap->DisplayMode() == EGray2) {
+            // slow path: needs inverting pixels
+            beginDataAccess();
+            QImage tmp = image.copy();
+            endDataAccess(true);
+            tmp.invertPixels();
+            return imageToBitmap(tmp);
+        } else {
+            // fast path: just duplicate the bitmap
+            return duplicateBitmap(*bitmap);
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::updateImage()
+{
+    if (bitmap) {
+        TSize size = bitmap->SizeInPixels();
+        beginDataAccess();
+        // Use existing buffer, no copy.  The data address never changes so it
+        // is enough to do this whenever we have a new CFbsBitmap.  N.B. never
+        // use const uchar* here, that would create a read-only image data which
+        // would make a copy in detach() even when refcount is 1.
+        image = QImage(reinterpret_cast<uchar *>(bitmap->DataAddress()),
+                       size.iWidth, size.iHeight, bitmap->DataStride(),
+                       qt_TDisplayMode2Format(bitmap->DisplayMode()));
+        endDataAccess(true);
+    } else {
+        image = QImage();
+    }
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::initWithBitmap(CFbsBitmap *source)
+{
+    bool needsCopy = bitmapNeedsCopy(source);
+    if (source->DisplayMode() == EColor16M) {
+        // EColor16M is BGR
+        CFbsBitmap *unswappedBmp = source;
+        if (needsCopy) {
+            unswappedBmp = rasterizeBitmap(source, source->DisplayMode());
+        }
+        unswappedBmp->BeginDataAccess();
+        TSize sourceSize = unswappedBmp->SizeInPixels();
+        QImage img((uchar *) unswappedBmp->DataAddress(),
+                   sourceSize.iWidth, sourceSize.iHeight, unswappedBmp->DataStride(),
+                   qt_TDisplayMode2Format(unswappedBmp->DisplayMode()));
+        img = img.rgbSwapped();
+        unswappedBmp->EndDataAccess(true);
+        bitmap = imageToBitmap(img);
+        if (needsCopy) {
+            delete unswappedBmp;
+        }
+    } else if (needsCopy) {
+        // Rasterize extended and compressed bitmaps.
+        bitmap = rasterizeBitmap(source, EColor16MAP);
+    } else {
+        // Efficient path: no pixel data copying. Just duplicate. This of course
+        // means the original bitmap's data may get modified, but that's fine
+        // and is in accordance with the QPixmap::fromSymbianCFbsBitmap() docs.
+        bitmap = duplicateBitmap(*source);
+    }
+    updateImage();
+    if (bitmap && bitmap->DisplayMode() == EGray2) {
+        // Symbian thinks set pixels are white/transparent, Qt thinks they are
+        // foreground/solid. Invert mono bitmaps so that masks work correctly.
+        beginDataAccess();
+        image.invertPixels();
+        endDataAccess();
+    }
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::applyMask(CFbsBitmap *mask)
+{
+    ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    bool destroyMask = false;
+    if (bitmapNeedsCopy(mask)) {
+        mask = rasterizeBitmap(mask, EColor16MU);
+        if (!mask) {
+            return;
+        }
+        destroyMask = true;
+    }
+    mask->BeginDataAccess();
+    TSize maskSize = mask->SizeInPixels();
+    QImage maskImg((const uchar *) mask->DataAddress(), maskSize.iWidth, maskSize.iHeight,
+                   mask->DataStride(), qt_TDisplayMode2Format(mask->DisplayMode()));
+    if (mask->DisplayMode() == EGray2) {
+        maskImg = maskImg.copy();
+        maskImg.invertPixels();
+    }
+    beginDataAccess();
+    image.setAlphaChannel(maskImg);
+    endDataAccess();
+    mask->EndDataAccess(true);
+    ensureImage();
+    if (destroyMask) {
+        delete mask;
+    }
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::ensureImage()
+{
+    if (bitmap && !image.isNull()) {
+        QImageData *imaged = image.data_ptr();
+        if (imaged->ref != 1 || imaged->ro_data) {
+            // This is bad, the imagedata got shared somehow. Detach, in order to
+            // have the next check fail and thus have 'image' recreated.
+            beginDataAccess();
+            image.detach();
+            endDataAccess(true);
+        }
+    }
+    if (bitmap && image.constBits() != reinterpret_cast<const uchar *>(bitmap->DataAddress())) {
+        // Should not ever get here. If we do it means that either 'image' has
+        // been replaced with a copy (e.g. because some QImage API assigned a
+        // new, regular QImage to *this) or the bitmap's data address changed
+        // unexpectedly.
+        qWarning("QVolatileImageData: Ptr mismatch");
+        // Recover by recreating the image so that it uses the bitmap as its buffer.
+        updateImage();
+    }
+}
+
+void QVolatileImageData::ensureBitmap()
+{
+    // Creates the bitmap from the image if not yet done. This case can happen
+    // only if we were constructed from a QImage. Otherwise this is a no-op.
+    if (!bitmap && !image.isNull()) {
+        bitmap = imageToBitmap(image);
+        updateImage();
+    }
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
diff --git a/src/gui/painting/qpaintengine_s60.cpp b/src/gui/painting/qpaintengine_s60.cpp
index 1bc7799..ca303be 100644
--- a/src/gui/painting/qpaintengine_s60.cpp
+++ b/src/gui/painting/qpaintengine_s60.cpp
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 #include <private/qpaintengine_s60_p.h>
 #include <private/qpixmap_s60_p.h>
 #include <private/qt_s60_p.h>
+#include <private/qvolatileimage_p.h>
 
 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
 
@@ -90,7 +91,15 @@ void QS60PaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QPointF &p, const QPixmap &pm)
         QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(p, pm);
         srcData->endDataAccess();
     } else {
-        QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(p, pm);
+        void *nativeData = pm.pixmapData()->toNativeType(QPixmapData::VolatileImage);
+        if (nativeData) {
+            QVolatileImage *img = static_cast<QVolatileImage *>(nativeData);
+            img->beginDataAccess();
+            QRasterPaintEngine::drawImage(p, img->imageRef());
+            img->endDataAccess(true);
+        } else {
+            QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(p, pm);
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -102,7 +111,15 @@ void QS60PaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QRectF &r, const QPixmap &pm, const QRect
         QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(r, pm, sr);
         srcData->endDataAccess();
     } else {
-        QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(r, pm, sr);
+        void *nativeData = pm.pixmapData()->toNativeType(QPixmapData::VolatileImage);
+        if (nativeData) {
+            QVolatileImage *img = static_cast<QVolatileImage *>(nativeData);
+            img->beginDataAccess();
+            QRasterPaintEngine::drawImage(r, img->imageRef(), sr);
+            img->endDataAccess(true);
+        } else {
+            QRasterPaintEngine::drawPixmap(r, pm, sr);
+        }
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/src/gui/styles/qs60style_s60.cpp b/src/gui/styles/qs60style_s60.cpp
index 605872e..600c631 100644
--- a/src/gui/styles/qs60style_s60.cpp
+++ b/src/gui/styles/qs60style_s60.cpp
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
 #include "private/qt_s60_p.h"
 #include "private/qpixmap_s60_p.h"
 #include "private/qcore_symbian_p.h"
+#include "private/qvolatileimage_p.h"
 #include "qapplication.h"
 #include "qsettings.h"
 
@@ -637,9 +638,22 @@ QPixmap QS60StyleModeSpecifics::fromFbsBitmap(CFbsBitmap *icon, CFbsBitmap *mask
     if (error)
         return QPixmap();
 
-    QPixmap pixmap = QPixmap::fromSymbianCFbsBitmap(icon);
-    if (mask)
-        pixmap.setAlphaChannel(QPixmap::fromSymbianCFbsBitmap(mask));
+    QPixmap pixmap;
+    QScopedPointer<QPixmapData> pd(QPixmapData::create(0, 0, QPixmapData::PixmapType));
+    bool nativeMaskSupported = (pd->toNativeType(QPixmapData::VolatileImage) != 0);
+    if (mask && nativeMaskSupported) {
+        // Efficient path, less copying and conversion.
+        QVolatileImage img(icon, mask);
+        pd->fromNativeType(&img, QPixmapData::VolatileImage);
+        pixmap = QPixmap(pd.take());
+    } else {
+        // Potentially more expensive path.
+        pd->fromNativeType(icon, QPixmapData::FbsBitmap);
+        pixmap = QPixmap(pd.take());
+        if (mask) {
+            pixmap.setAlphaChannel(QPixmap::fromSymbianCFbsBitmap(mask));
+        }
+    }
 
     if ((flags & QS60StylePrivate::SF_PointEast) ||
         (flags & QS60StylePrivate::SF_PointSouth) ||
@@ -795,6 +809,8 @@ QPixmap QS60StyleModeSpecifics::createSkinnedGraphicsLX(
         rotatedBy90or270 ? TSize(size.height(), size.width()) : qt_QSize2TSize(size);
 
     MAknsSkinInstance* skinInstance = AknsUtils::SkinInstance();
+    static const TDisplayMode displayMode = S60->supportsPremultipliedAlpha ? Q_SYMBIAN_ECOLOR16MAP : EColor16MA;
+    static const TInt drawParam = S60->supportsPremultipliedAlpha ? KAknsDrawParamDefault : KAknsDrawParamRGBOnly;
 
     QPixmap result;
 
@@ -833,7 +849,7 @@ QPixmap QS60StyleModeSpecifics::createSkinnedGraphicsLX(
     //        QS60WindowSurface::unlockBitmapHeap();
             CFbsBitmap *background = new (ELeave) CFbsBitmap(); //offscreen
             CleanupStack::PushL(background);
-            User::LeaveIfError(background->Create(targetSize, EColor16MA));
+            User::LeaveIfError(background->Create(targetSize, displayMode));
 
             CFbsBitmapDevice *dev = CFbsBitmapDevice::NewL(background);
             CleanupStack::PushL(dev);
@@ -854,7 +870,7 @@ QPixmap QS60StyleModeSpecifics::createSkinnedGraphicsLX(
                 *gc,
                 TPoint(),
                 targetSize,
-                KAknsDrawParamDefault | KAknsDrawParamRGBOnly);
+                drawParam);
 
             if (drawn)
                 result = fromFbsBitmap(background, NULL, flags, targetSize);
diff --git a/src/openvg/qpaintengine_vg.cpp b/src/openvg/qpaintengine_vg.cpp
index 22cbbf5..f0f198f 100644
--- a/src/openvg/qpaintengine_vg.cpp
+++ b/src/openvg/qpaintengine_vg.cpp
@@ -3134,9 +3134,13 @@ void QVGPaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QRectF &r, const QPixmap &pm, const QRectF
         if (pm.size().width() <= screenSize.width()
             && pm.size().height() <= screenSize.height())
             vgpd->failedToAlloc = false;
-    }
 
-    drawImage(r, *(pd->buffer()), sr, Qt::AutoColor);
+        vgpd->source.beginDataAccess();
+        drawImage(r, vgpd->source.imageRef(), sr, Qt::AutoColor);
+        vgpd->source.endDataAccess(true);
+    } else {
+        drawImage(r, *(pd->buffer()), sr, Qt::AutoColor);
+    }
 }
 
 void QVGPaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QPointF &pos, const QPixmap &pm)
@@ -3162,9 +3166,13 @@ void QVGPaintEngine::drawPixmap(const QPointF &pos, const QPixmap &pm)
         if (pm.size().width() <= screenSize.width()
             && pm.size().height() <= screenSize.height())
             vgpd->failedToAlloc = false;
-    }
 
-    drawImage(pos, *(pd->buffer()));
+        vgpd->source.beginDataAccess();
+        drawImage(pos, vgpd->source.imageRef());
+        vgpd->source.endDataAccess();
+    } else {
+        drawImage(pos, *(pd->buffer()));
+    }
 }
 
 void QVGPaintEngine::drawImage
diff --git a/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg.cpp b/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg.cpp
index 732b484..c5da115 100644
--- a/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg.cpp
+++ b/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg.cpp
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ QVGPixmapData::QVGPixmapData(PixelType type)
     context = 0;
     qt_vg_register_pixmap(this);
 #endif
-    setSerialNumber(++qt_vg_pixmap_serial);
+    updateSerial();
 }
 
 QVGPixmapData::~QVGPixmapData()
@@ -138,25 +138,31 @@ bool QVGPixmapData::isValid() const
     return (w > 0 && h > 0);
 }
 
+void QVGPixmapData::updateSerial()
+{
+    setSerialNumber(++qt_vg_pixmap_serial);
+}
+
 void QVGPixmapData::resize(int wid, int ht)
 {
-    if (w == wid && h == ht)
+    if (w == wid && h == ht) {
+        updateSerial();
         return;
+    }
 
     w = wid;
     h = ht;
     d = 32; // We always use ARGB_Premultiplied for VG pixmaps.
     is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
-    source = QImage();
+    source = QVolatileImage();
     recreate = true;
 
-    setSerialNumber(++qt_vg_pixmap_serial);
+    updateSerial();
 }
 
-void QVGPixmapData::fromImage
-        (const QImage &image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags)
+void QVGPixmapData::fromImage(const QImage &image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags)
 {
-    if(image.isNull())
+    if (image.isNull())
         return;
 
     QImage img = image;
@@ -200,33 +206,34 @@ bool QVGPixmapData::fromData(const uchar *buffer, uint len, const char *format,
     return !isNull();
 }
 
-/*!
-    out-of-place conversion (inPlace == false) will always detach()
- */
-void QVGPixmapData::createPixmapForImage(QImage &image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags, bool inPlace)
+QImage::Format QVGPixmapData::idealFormat(QImage *image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags) const
 {
-    if (image.size() == QSize(w, h))
-        setSerialNumber(++qt_vg_pixmap_serial);
-    else
-        resize(image.width(), image.height());
-
     QImage::Format format = sourceFormat();
-    int d = image.depth();
-    if (d == 1 || d == 16 || d == 24 || (d == 32 && !image.hasAlphaChannel()))
+    int d = image->depth();
+    if (d == 1 || d == 16 || d == 24 || (d == 32 && !image->hasAlphaChannel()))
         format = QImage::Format_RGB32;
-    else if (!(flags & Qt::NoOpaqueDetection) && const_cast<QImage &>(image).data_ptr()->checkForAlphaPixels())
+    else if (!(flags & Qt::NoOpaqueDetection) && image->data_ptr()->checkForAlphaPixels())
         format = sourceFormat();
     else
-        format = image.hasAlphaChannel() ? sourceFormat() : QImage::Format_RGB32;
+        format = image->hasAlphaChannel() ? sourceFormat() : QImage::Format_RGB32;
+    return format;
+}
+
+void QVGPixmapData::createPixmapForImage(QImage &image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags, bool inPlace)
+{
+    resize(image.width(), image.height());
+
+    QImage::Format format = idealFormat(&image, flags);
 
     if (inPlace && image.data_ptr()->convertInPlace(format, flags)) {
-        source = image;
+        source = QVolatileImage(image);
     } else {
-        source = image.convertToFormat(format);
-
-        // convertToFormat won't detach the image if format stays the same.
-        if (image.format() == format)
-            source.detach();
+        QImage convertedImage = image.convertToFormat(format);
+        // convertToFormat won't detach the image if format stays the
+        // same. Detaching is needed to prevent issues with painting
+        // onto this QPixmap later on.
+        convertedImage.detach();
+        source = QVolatileImage(convertedImage);
     }
 
     recreate = true;
@@ -238,12 +245,13 @@ void QVGPixmapData::fill(const QColor &color)
         return;
 
     if (source.isNull())
-        source = QImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
+        source = QVolatileImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
 
     if (source.depth() == 1) {
         // Pick the best approximate color in the image's colortable.
         int gray = qGray(color.rgba());
-        if (qAbs(qGray(source.color(0)) - gray) < qAbs(qGray(source.color(1)) - gray))
+        if (qAbs(qGray(source.imageRef().color(0)) - gray)
+            < qAbs(qGray(source.imageRef().color(1)) - gray))
             source.fill(0);
         else
             source.fill(1);
@@ -266,7 +274,7 @@ bool QVGPixmapData::hasAlphaChannel() const
 void QVGPixmapData::setAlphaChannel(const QPixmap &alphaChannel)
 {
     forceToImage();
-    source.setAlphaChannel(alphaChannel.toImage());
+    source.setAlphaChannel(alphaChannel);
 }
 
 QImage QVGPixmapData::toImage() const
@@ -275,17 +283,41 @@ QImage QVGPixmapData::toImage() const
         return QImage();
 
     if (source.isNull()) {
-        source = QImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
+        source = QVolatileImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
         recreate = true;
     }
 
-    return source;
+    return source.toImage();
+}
+
+void QVGPixmapData::copy(const QPixmapData *data, const QRect &rect)
+{
+    // toImage() is potentially expensive with QVolatileImage so provide a
+    // more efficient implementation of copy() that does not rely on it.
+    if (!data) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (data->classId() != OpenVGClass) {
+        fromImage(data->toImage(rect), Qt::NoOpaqueDetection);
+        return;
+    }
+    const QVGPixmapData *pd = static_cast<const QVGPixmapData *>(data);
+    QRect r = rect;
+    if (r.isNull() || r.contains(QRect(0, 0, pd->w, pd->h))) {
+        r = QRect(0, 0, pd->w, pd->h);
+    }
+    resize(r.width(), r.height());
+    recreate = true;
+    if (!pd->source.isNull()) {
+        source = QVolatileImage(r.width(), r.height(), pd->source.format());
+        source.copyFrom(&pd->source, r);
+    }
 }
 
 QImage *QVGPixmapData::buffer()
 {
-    forceToImage();
-    return &source;
+    // Cannot be safely implemented and QVGPixmapData is not (must not be) RasterClass anyway.
+    return 0;
 }
 
 QPaintEngine* QVGPixmapData::paintEngine() const
@@ -329,10 +361,12 @@ VGImage QVGPixmapData::toVGImage()
     }
 
     if (!source.isNull() && recreate) {
+        source.beginDataAccess();
         vgImageSubData
             (vgImage,
              source.constBits(), source.bytesPerLine(),
              qt_vg_image_to_vg_format(source.format()), 0, 0, w, h);
+        source.endDataAccess(true);
     }
 
     recreate = false;
@@ -442,14 +476,14 @@ int QVGPixmapData::metric(QPaintDevice::PaintDeviceMetric metric) const
     }
 }
 
-// Force the pixmap data to be in QImage format.
+// Force the pixmap data to be backed by some valid data.
 void QVGPixmapData::forceToImage()
 {
     if (!isValid())
         return;
 
     if (source.isNull())
-        source = QImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
+        source = QVolatileImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
 
     recreate = true;
 }
diff --git a/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg_p.h b/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg_p.h
index 58e69db..c4fd47f 100644
--- a/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg_p.h
+++ b/src/openvg/qpixmapdata_vg_p.h
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 //
 
 #include <QtGui/private/qpixmap_raster_p.h>
+#include <QtGui/private/qvolatileimage_p.h>
 #include <private/qvg_p.h>
 
 #if defined(Q_OS_SYMBIAN)
@@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ public:
     bool hasAlphaChannel() const;
     void setAlphaChannel(const QPixmap &alphaChannel);
     QImage toImage() const;
+    void copy(const QPixmapData *data, const QRect &rect);
     QImage *buffer();
     QPaintEngine* paintEngine() const;
 
@@ -161,7 +163,7 @@ protected:
     VGImage vgImage;
     VGImage vgImageOpacity;
     qreal cachedOpacity;
-    mutable QImage source;
+    mutable QVolatileImage source;
     mutable bool recreate;
     bool inImagePool;
 #if !defined(QT_NO_EGL)
@@ -170,6 +172,8 @@ protected:
 
     void forceToImage();
     QImage::Format sourceFormat() const;
+    QImage::Format idealFormat(QImage *image, Qt::ImageConversionFlags flags) const;
+    void updateSerial();
 
     void destroyImageAndContext();
     void destroyImages();
diff --git a/src/openvg/qvg_symbian.cpp b/src/openvg/qvg_symbian.cpp
index 2ea38c1..22cbb3c 100644
--- a/src/openvg/qvg_symbian.cpp
+++ b/src/openvg/qvg_symbian.cpp
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
 #include <private/qt_s60_p.h>
 
 #include <fbs.h>
-#include <bitdev.h>
 
 #ifdef QT_SYMBIAN_SUPPORTS_SGIMAGE
 #  include <sgresource/sgimage.h>
@@ -75,33 +74,6 @@ VGImage QVG::vgCreateEGLImageTargetKHR(VGeglImageKHR eglImage)
 
 extern int qt_vg_pixmap_serial;
 
-static CFbsBitmap* createBlitCopy(CFbsBitmap* bitmap)
-{
-    CFbsBitmap *copy = q_check_ptr(new CFbsBitmap);
-    if(!copy)
-        return 0;
-
-    if (copy->Create(bitmap->SizeInPixels(), bitmap->DisplayMode()) != KErrNone) {
-        delete copy;
-        copy = 0;
-
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    CFbsBitmapDevice* bitmapDevice = 0;
-    CFbsBitGc *bitmapGc = 0;
-    QT_TRAP_THROWING(bitmapDevice = CFbsBitmapDevice::NewL(copy));
-    QT_TRAP_THROWING(bitmapGc = CFbsBitGc::NewL());
-    bitmapGc->Activate(bitmapDevice);
-
-    bitmapGc->BitBlt(TPoint(), bitmap);
-
-    delete bitmapGc;
-    delete bitmapDevice;
-
-    return copy;
-}
-
 #ifdef QT_SYMBIAN_SUPPORTS_SGIMAGE
 static VGImage sgImageToVGImage(QEglContext *context, const RSgImage &sgImage)
 {
@@ -136,7 +108,7 @@ void QVGPixmapData::cleanup()
 {
     is_null = w = h = 0;
     recreate = false;
-    source = QImage();
+    source = QVolatileImage();
 }
 
 void QVGPixmapData::fromNativeType(void* pixmap, NativeType type)
@@ -155,55 +127,28 @@ void QVGPixmapData::fromNativeType(void* pixmap, NativeType type)
         }
 
         is_null = (w <= 0 || h <= 0);
-        source = QImage(); // vgGetImageSubData() some day?
+        source = QVolatileImage(); // vgGetImageSubData() some day?
         recreate = false;
         prevSize = QSize(w, h);
-        //setSerialNumber(++qt_vg_pixmap_serial);
+        updateSerial();
 #endif
-    } else if (type == QPixmapData::FbsBitmap) {
-        CFbsBitmap *bitmap = reinterpret_cast<CFbsBitmap*>(pixmap);
-
-        bool deleteSourceBitmap = false;
-#ifdef Q_SYMBIAN_HAS_EXTENDED_BITMAP_TYPE
-
-        // Rasterize extended bitmaps
-
-        TUid extendedBitmapType = bitmap->ExtendedBitmapType();
-        if (extendedBitmapType != KNullUid) {
-            bitmap = createBlitCopy(bitmap);
-            deleteSourceBitmap = true;
-        }
-#endif
-
-        if (bitmap->IsCompressedInRAM()) {
-            bitmap = createBlitCopy(bitmap);
-            deleteSourceBitmap = true;
-        }
-
-        TDisplayMode displayMode = bitmap->DisplayMode();
-        QImage::Format format = qt_TDisplayMode2Format(displayMode);
-
-        TSize size = bitmap->SizeInPixels();
-        int bytesPerLine = bitmap->ScanLineLength(size.iWidth, displayMode);
-
-        bitmap->BeginDataAccess();
-        uchar *bytes = (uchar*)bitmap->DataAddress();
-        QImage img = QImage(bytes, size.iWidth, size.iHeight, bytesPerLine, format);
-        img = img.copy();
-        bitmap->EndDataAccess();
-
-        if(displayMode == EGray2) {
-            //Symbian thinks set pixels are white/transparent, Qt thinks they are foreground/solid
-            //So invert mono bitmaps so that masks work correctly.
-            img.invertPixels();
-        } else if(displayMode == EColor16M) {
-            img = img.rgbSwapped(); // EColor16M is BGR
-        }
-
-        fromImage(img, Qt::AutoColor);
-
-        if(deleteSourceBitmap)
-            delete bitmap;
+    } else if (type == QPixmapData::FbsBitmap && pixmap) {
+        CFbsBitmap *bitmap = reinterpret_cast<CFbsBitmap *>(pixmap);
+        QSize size(bitmap->SizeInPixels().iWidth, bitmap->SizeInPixels().iHeight);
+        resize(size.width(), size.height());
+        source = QVolatileImage(bitmap); // duplicates only, if possible
+        if (source.isNull())
+            return;
+        // Here we may need to copy if the formats do not match.
+        // (e.g. for display modes other than EColor16MAP and EColor16MU)
+        source.ensureFormat(idealFormat(&source.imageRef(), Qt::AutoColor));
+        recreate = true;
+    } else if (type == QPixmapData::VolatileImage && pixmap) {
+        QVolatileImage *img = static_cast<QVolatileImage *>(pixmap);
+        resize(img->width(), img->height());
+        source = *img;
+        source.ensureFormat(idealFormat(&source.imageRef(), Qt::AutoColor));
+        recreate = true;
     }
 }
 
@@ -270,26 +215,14 @@ void* QVGPixmapData::toNativeType(NativeType type)
         driver.Close();
         return reinterpret_cast<void*>(sgImage.take());
 #endif
-    } else if (type == QPixmapData::FbsBitmap) {
-                CFbsBitmap *bitmap = q_check_ptr(new CFbsBitmap);
-
-        if (bitmap) {
-            if (bitmap->Create(TSize(source.width(), source.height()),
-                              EColor16MAP) == KErrNone) {
-                const uchar *sptr = const_cast<const QImage&>(source).bits();
-                bitmap->BeginDataAccess();
-
-                uchar *dptr = (uchar*)bitmap->DataAddress();
-                Mem::Copy(dptr, sptr, source.byteCount());
-
-                bitmap->EndDataAccess();
-            } else {
-                delete bitmap;
-                bitmap = 0;
-            }
+    } else if (type == QPixmapData::FbsBitmap && isValid()) {
+        if (source.isNull()) {
+            source = QVolatileImage(w, h, sourceFormat());
         }
-
-        return reinterpret_cast<void*>(bitmap);
+        // Just duplicate the bitmap handle, no data copying happens.
+        return source.duplicateNativeImage();
+    } else if (type == QPixmapData::VolatileImage) {
+        return &source;
     }
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/s60installs/bwins/QtGuiu.def b/src/s60installs/bwins/QtGuiu.def
index bf4d99f..016acd2 100644
--- a/src/s60installs/bwins/QtGuiu.def
+++ b/src/s60installs/bwins/QtGuiu.def
@@ -12908,4 +12908,31 @@ EXPORTS
 	?resetCursorBlinkTimer@QLineControl@@QAEXXZ @ 12907 NONAME ; void QLineControl::resetCursorBlinkTimer(void)
 	?setSubFocus@QGraphicsItemPrivate@@QAEXPAVQGraphicsItem@@0@Z @ 12908 NONAME ; void QGraphicsItemPrivate::setSubFocus(class QGraphicsItem *, class QGraphicsItem *)
 	?clearSubFocus@QGraphicsItemPrivate@@QAEXPAVQGraphicsItem@@0@Z @ 12909 NONAME ; void QGraphicsItemPrivate::clearSubFocus(class QGraphicsItem *, class QGraphicsItem *)
+	?beginDataAccess@QVolatileImage@@QBEXXZ @ 12910 NONAME ; void QVolatileImage::beginDataAccess(void) const
+	??1QVolatileImage@@QAE@XZ @ 12911 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::~QVolatileImage(void)
+	??0QVolatileImage@@QAE@HHW4Format@QImage@@@Z @ 12912 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(int, int, enum QImage::Format)
+	?ensureFormat@QVolatileImage@@QAE_NW4Format@QImage@@@Z @ 12913 NONAME ; bool QVolatileImage::ensureFormat(enum QImage::Format)
+	?fill@QVolatileImage@@QAEXI@Z @ 12914 NONAME ; void QVolatileImage::fill(unsigned int)
+	?isNull@QVolatileImage@@QBE_NXZ @ 12915 NONAME ; bool QVolatileImage::isNull(void) const
+	?toImage@QVolatileImage@@QBE?AVQImage@@XZ @ 12916 NONAME ; class QImage QVolatileImage::toImage(void) const
+	??0QVolatileImage@@QAE@ABVQImage@@@Z @ 12917 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(class QImage const &)
+	?format@QVolatileImage@@QBE?AW4Format@QImage@@XZ @ 12918 NONAME ; enum QImage::Format QVolatileImage::format(void) const
+	?endDataAccess@QVolatileImage@@QBEX_N@Z @ 12919 NONAME ; void QVolatileImage::endDataAccess(bool) const
+	?constBits@QVolatileImage@@QBEPBEXZ @ 12920 NONAME ; unsigned char const * QVolatileImage::constBits(void) const
+	?height@QVolatileImage@@QBEHXZ @ 12921 NONAME ; int QVolatileImage::height(void) const
+	?duplicateNativeImage@QVolatileImage@@QBEPAXXZ @ 12922 NONAME ; void * QVolatileImage::duplicateNativeImage(void) const
+	?bits@QVolatileImage@@QAEPAEXZ @ 12923 NONAME ; unsigned char * QVolatileImage::bits(void)
+	?paintEngine@QVolatileImage@@QAEPAVQPaintEngine@@XZ @ 12924 NONAME ; class QPaintEngine * QVolatileImage::paintEngine(void)
+	?bytesPerLine@QVolatileImage@@QBEHXZ @ 12925 NONAME ; int QVolatileImage::bytesPerLine(void) const
+	?width@QVolatileImage@@QBEHXZ @ 12926 NONAME ; int QVolatileImage::width(void) const
+	?copyFrom@QVolatileImage@@QAEXPAV1@ABVQRect@@@Z @ 12927 NONAME ; void QVolatileImage::copyFrom(class QVolatileImage *, class QRect const &)
+	?imageRef@QVolatileImage@@QAEAAVQImage@@XZ @ 12928 NONAME ; class QImage & QVolatileImage::imageRef(void)
+	??0QVolatileImage@@QAE@PAX0@Z @ 12929 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(void *, void *)
+	??4QVolatileImage@@QAEAAV0@ABV0@@Z @ 12930 NONAME ; class QVolatileImage & QVolatileImage::operator=(class QVolatileImage const &)
+	??0QVolatileImage@@QAE@XZ @ 12931 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(void)
+	?hasAlphaChannel@QVolatileImage@@QBE_NXZ @ 12932 NONAME ; bool QVolatileImage::hasAlphaChannel(void) const
+	?setAlphaChannel@QVolatileImage@@QAEXABVQPixmap@@@Z @ 12933 NONAME ; void QVolatileImage::setAlphaChannel(class QPixmap const &)
+	?byteCount@QVolatileImage@@QBEHXZ @ 12934 NONAME ; int QVolatileImage::byteCount(void) const
+	??0QVolatileImage@@QAE@ABV0@@Z @ 12935 NONAME ; QVolatileImage::QVolatileImage(class QVolatileImage const &)
+	?depth@QVolatileImage@@QBEHXZ @ 12936 NONAME ; int QVolatileImage::depth(void) const
 
diff --git a/src/s60installs/bwins/QtOpenVGu.def b/src/s60installs/bwins/QtOpenVGu.def
index 87b9c7f..4767d93 100644
--- a/src/s60installs/bwins/QtOpenVGu.def
+++ b/src/s60installs/bwins/QtOpenVGu.def
@@ -176,4 +176,7 @@ EXPORTS
 	?fromData@QVGPixmapData@@UAE_NPBEIPBDV?$QFlags@W4ImageConversionFlag@Qt@@@@@Z @ 175 NONAME ; bool QVGPixmapData::fromData(unsigned char const *, unsigned int, char const *, class QFlags<enum Qt::ImageConversionFlag>)
 	?fromImageReader@QVGPixmapData@@UAEXPAVQImageReader@@V?$QFlags@W4ImageConversionFlag@Qt@@@@@Z @ 176 NONAME ; void QVGPixmapData::fromImageReader(class QImageReader *, class QFlags<enum Qt::ImageConversionFlag>)
 	?canVgWritePixels@QVGPaintEngine@@ABE_NABVQImage@@@Z @ 177 NONAME ; bool QVGPaintEngine::canVgWritePixels(class QImage const &) const
+	?updateSerial@QVGPixmapData@@IAEXXZ @ 178 NONAME ; void QVGPixmapData::updateSerial(void)
+	?copy@QVGPixmapData@@UAEXPBVQPixmapData@@ABVQRect@@@Z @ 179 NONAME ; void QVGPixmapData::copy(class QPixmapData const *, class QRect const &)
+	?idealFormat@QVGPixmapData@@IBE?AW4Format@QImage@@PAV3@V?$QFlags@W4ImageConversionFlag@Qt@@@@@Z @ 180 NONAME ; enum QImage::Format QVGPixmapData::idealFormat(class QImage *, class QFlags<enum Qt::ImageConversionFlag>) const
 
diff --git a/src/s60installs/eabi/QtGuiu.def b/src/s60installs/eabi/QtGuiu.def
index 48976a1..b212448 100644
--- a/src/s60installs/eabi/QtGuiu.def
+++ b/src/s60installs/eabi/QtGuiu.def
@@ -12108,4 +12108,37 @@ EXPORTS
 	_ZN20QGraphicsItemPrivate11setSubFocusEP13QGraphicsItemS1_ @ 12107 NONAME
 	_ZN20QGraphicsItemPrivate13clearSubFocusEP13QGraphicsItemS1_ @ 12108 NONAME
 	_ZN12QLineControl21resetCursorBlinkTimerEv @ 12109 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage11paintEngineEv @ 12110 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage12ensureFormatEN6QImage6FormatE @ 12111 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage15setAlphaChannelERK7QPixmap @ 12112 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage4bitsEv @ 12113 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage4fillEj @ 12114 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage8copyFromEPS_RK5QRect @ 12115 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImage8imageRefEv @ 12116 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC1EPvS0_ @ 12117 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC1ERK6QImage @ 12118 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC1ERKS_ @ 12119 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC1EiiN6QImage6FormatE @ 12120 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC1Ev @ 12121 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC2EPvS0_ @ 12122 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC2ERK6QImage @ 12123 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC2ERKS_ @ 12124 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC2EiiN6QImage6FormatE @ 12125 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageC2Ev @ 12126 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageD1Ev @ 12127 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageD2Ev @ 12128 NONAME
+	_ZN14QVolatileImageaSERKS_ @ 12129 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage12bytesPerLineEv @ 12130 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage13endDataAccessEb @ 12131 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage15beginDataAccessEv @ 12132 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage15hasAlphaChannelEv @ 12133 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage20duplicateNativeImageEv @ 12134 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage5depthEv @ 12135 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage5widthEv @ 12136 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage6formatEv @ 12137 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage6heightEv @ 12138 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage6isNullEv @ 12139 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage7toImageEv @ 12140 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage9byteCountEv @ 12141 NONAME
+	_ZNK14QVolatileImage9constBitsEv @ 12142 NONAME
 
diff --git a/src/s60installs/eabi/QtOpenVGu.def b/src/s60installs/eabi/QtOpenVGu.def
index e1828c1..40aac8a 100644
--- a/src/s60installs/eabi/QtOpenVGu.def
+++ b/src/s60installs/eabi/QtOpenVGu.def
@@ -206,4 +206,7 @@ EXPORTS
 	_ZN13QVGPixmapData8fromDataEPKhjPKc6QFlagsIN2Qt19ImageConversionFlagEE @ 205 NONAME
 	_ZN13QVGPixmapData8fromFileERK7QStringPKc6QFlagsIN2Qt19ImageConversionFlagEE @ 206 NONAME
 	_ZNK14QVGPaintEngine16canVgWritePixelsERK6QImage @ 207 NONAME
+	_ZN13QVGPixmapData12updateSerialEv @ 208 NONAME
+	_ZN13QVGPixmapData4copyEPK11QPixmapDataRK5QRect @ 209 NONAME
+	_ZNK13QVGPixmapData11idealFormatEP6QImage6QFlagsIN2Qt19ImageConversionFlagEE @ 210 NONAME
 
diff --git a/tests/auto/gui.pro b/tests/auto/gui.pro
index 802e74a..6cde48b 100644
--- a/tests/auto/gui.pro
+++ b/tests/auto/gui.pro
@@ -115,6 +115,7 @@ SUBDIRS=\
     qmimedata \
     qmouseevent_modal \
     qmovie \
+    qvolatileimage \
     qnetworkaccessmanager_and_qprogressdialog \
     qnetworkcachemetadata \
     qnetworkdiskcache \
diff --git a/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/qvolatileimage.pro b/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/qvolatileimage.pro
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5a0a613
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/qvolatileimage.pro
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+load(qttest_p4)
+SOURCES  += tst_qvolatileimage.cpp
+
+symbian {
+   TARGET.EPOCHEAPSIZE = 0x200000 0x800000
+   LIBS += -lfbscli
+}
diff --git a/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/tst_qvolatileimage.cpp b/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/tst_qvolatileimage.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8f776ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/auto/qvolatileimage/tst_qvolatileimage.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include <QtTest/QtTest>
+#include <QtGui/qpainter.h>
+#include <QtGui/qpaintengine.h>
+#include <QtGui/private/qvolatileimage_p.h>
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+#include <fbs.h>
+#endif
+
+class tst_QVolatileImage : public QObject
+{
+    Q_OBJECT
+
+public:
+    tst_QVolatileImage() { }
+
+private slots:
+    void create();
+    void ensureFormat();
+    void dataAccess();
+    void sharing();
+    void paint();
+    void fill();
+    void copy();
+    void bitmap();
+};
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::create()
+{
+    QVolatileImage nullImg;
+    QVERIFY(nullImg.isNull());
+
+    QVolatileImage img(100, 200, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+    QVERIFY(!img.isNull());
+    QCOMPARE(img.width(), 100);
+    QCOMPARE(img.height(), 200);
+    QCOMPARE(img.format(), QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+    QCOMPARE(img.byteCount(), img.bytesPerLine() * img.height());
+    QCOMPARE(img.hasAlphaChannel(), true);
+    QCOMPARE(img.depth(), 32);
+
+    QImage source(12, 23, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    img = QVolatileImage(source);
+    QVERIFY(!img.isNull());
+    QCOMPARE(img.width(), 12);
+    QCOMPARE(img.height(), 23);
+    QCOMPARE(img.format(), source.format());
+    QCOMPARE(img.byteCount(), img.bytesPerLine() * img.height());
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef() == source);
+    QVERIFY(img.toImage() == source);
+    QCOMPARE(img.hasAlphaChannel(), true);
+    QCOMPARE(img.hasAlphaChannel(), img.imageRef().hasAlphaChannel());
+    QCOMPARE(img.hasAlphaChannel(), img.toImage().hasAlphaChannel());
+    QCOMPARE(img.depth(), 32);
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(100, 50), EColor16MAP) == KErrNone);
+    QVolatileImage bmpimg(bmp);
+    QVERIFY(!bmpimg.isNull());
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.width(), 100);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.height(), 50);
+    // Verify that we only did handle duplication, not pixel data copying.
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    delete bmp;
+    // Check if content is still valid.
+    QImage copyimg = bmpimg.toImage();
+    QCOMPARE(copyimg.format(), QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+#endif
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::ensureFormat()
+{
+    QImage source(12, 23, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QVolatileImage img(source);
+    QVERIFY(!img.isNull());
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef() == source);
+    QVERIFY(img.toImage() == source);
+
+    QVERIFY(img.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied)); // no-op
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef() == source);
+    QVERIFY(img.toImage() == source);
+    QVERIFY(img.format() == QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+
+    QVERIFY(img.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_RGB32)); // new data under-the-hood
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef() != source);
+    QVERIFY(img.toImage() != source);
+    QVERIFY(img.format() == QImage::Format_RGB32);
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(100, 50), EColor16MAP) == KErrNone);
+    QVolatileImage bmpimg(bmp);
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied)); // no-op
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+
+    // A different format should cause data copying.
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_RGB32));
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    const uchar *prevBits = bmpimg.constBits();
+
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_RGB16));
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != prevBits);
+    prevBits = bmpimg.constBits();
+
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_MonoLSB));
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != prevBits);
+
+    delete bmp;
+#endif
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::dataAccess()
+{
+    QImage source(12, 23, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QVolatileImage img(source);
+    QVERIFY(!img.isNull());
+    img.beginDataAccess();
+    QVERIFY(img.constBits());
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef().constBits());
+    QVERIFY(img.bits());
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef().bits());
+    img.endDataAccess();
+
+    img = QVolatileImage(12, 23, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+    img.beginDataAccess();
+    QVERIFY(img.constBits() && img.bits());
+    img.endDataAccess();
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::sharing()
+{
+    QVolatileImage img1(100, 100, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+    QVolatileImage img2 = img1;
+    img1.beginDataAccess();
+    img2.beginDataAccess();
+    QVERIFY(img1.constBits() == img2.constBits());
+    img2.endDataAccess();
+    img1.endDataAccess();
+    img1.imageRef(); // non-const call, should detach
+    img1.beginDataAccess();
+    img2.beginDataAccess();
+    QVERIFY(img1.constBits() != img2.constBits());
+    img2.endDataAccess();
+    img1.endDataAccess();
+
+    // toImage() should return a copy of the internal QImage.
+    // imageRef() is a reference to the internal QImage.
+    QVERIFY(img1.imageRef().constBits() != img1.toImage().constBits());
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(100, 50), EColor16MAP) == KErrNone);
+    QVolatileImage bmpimg(bmp);
+    QVolatileImage bmpimg2;
+    bmpimg2 = bmpimg;
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg2.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    // Now force a detach, which should copy the pixel data under-the-hood.
+    bmpimg.imageRef();
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg2.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    delete bmp;
+#endif
+}
+
+bool fuzzyCompareImages(const QImage &image1, const QImage &image2, int tolerance)
+{
+    if (image1.bytesPerLine() != image2.bytesPerLine()
+            || image1.width() != image2.width()
+            || image1.height() != image2.height()) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    for (int i = 0; i < image1.height(); i++) {
+        const uchar *line1 = image1.scanLine(i);
+        const uchar *line2 = image2.scanLine(i);
+        int bytes = image1.bytesPerLine();
+        for (int j = 0; j < bytes; j++) {
+            int delta = line1[j] - line2[j];
+            if (qAbs(delta) > tolerance)
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::paint()
+{
+    QVolatileImage img(100, 100, QImage::Format_ARGB32);
+    img.beginDataAccess();
+    img.imageRef().fill(QColor(Qt::green).rgba());
+    QPainter p(&img.imageRef());
+    p.drawRect(10, 10, 50, 50);
+    p.end();
+    img.endDataAccess();
+    QImage imgA = img.toImage();
+
+    // The following assumes that on openvg the pixmapdata is backed by QVolatileImage)
+    // (and that openvg is in use)
+    // It should pass with any engine nonetheless.
+    // See if painting into the underlying QImage succeeds.
+    QPixmap pm(100, 100);
+    if (pm.paintEngine()->type() == QPaintEngine::Raster) {
+        pm.fill(Qt::green);
+        QPainter pmp(&pm);
+        pmp.drawRect(10, 10, 50, 50);
+        pmp.end();
+        QImage imgB = pm.toImage();
+        QVERIFY(fuzzyCompareImages(imgA, imgB, 0));
+        // Exercise the accelerated QVolatileImagePaintEngine::drawPixmap() a bit.
+        QPixmap targetPm(pm.size());
+        targetPm.fill(Qt::black);
+        pmp.begin(&targetPm);
+        pmp.drawPixmap(QPointF(0, 0), pm);
+        pmp.end();
+        imgB = targetPm.toImage();
+        QVERIFY(fuzzyCompareImages(imgA, imgB, 0));
+        // Now the overload taking rects.
+        targetPm.fill(Qt::black);
+        pmp.begin(&targetPm);
+        QRectF rect(QPointF(0, 0), pm.size());
+        pmp.drawPixmap(rect, pm, rect);
+        pmp.end();
+        imgB = targetPm.toImage();
+        QVERIFY(fuzzyCompareImages(imgA, imgB, 0));
+    } else {
+        QSKIP("Pixmaps not painted via raster, skipping paint test", SkipSingle);
+    }
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::fill()
+{
+    QVolatileImage img(100, 100, QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QColor col = QColor(10, 20, 30);
+    img.fill(col.rgba());
+    QVERIFY(img.imageRef().pixel(1, 1) == col.rgba());
+    QVERIFY(img.toImage().pixel(1, 1) == col.rgba());
+
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = static_cast<CFbsBitmap *>(img.duplicateNativeImage());
+    QVERIFY(bmp);
+    TRgb pix;
+    bmp->GetPixel(pix, TPoint(1, 1));
+    QCOMPARE(pix.Red(), col.red());
+    QCOMPARE(pix.Green(), col.green());
+    QCOMPARE(pix.Blue(), col.blue());
+    delete bmp;
+#endif
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::copy()
+{
+    QVolatileImage img(100, 100, QImage::Format_RGB32);
+    img.beginDataAccess();
+    img.imageRef().fill(QColor(Qt::green).rgba());
+    QPainter p(&img.imageRef());
+    p.drawRect(10, 10, 50, 50);
+    p.end();
+    img.endDataAccess();
+
+    QVolatileImage img2(100, 100, QImage::Format_RGB32);
+    img2.copyFrom(&img, QRect());
+    QImage imgA = img.toImage();
+    QImage imgB = img2.toImage();
+    QCOMPARE(imgA.size(), imgB.size());
+    QVERIFY(fuzzyCompareImages(imgA, imgB, 0));
+
+    img2 = QVolatileImage(20, 20, QImage::Format_RGB32);
+    img2.copyFrom(&img, QRect(5, 5, 20, 20));
+    imgA = img.toImage().copy(5, 5, 20, 20);
+    imgB = img2.toImage();
+    QCOMPARE(imgA.size(), imgB.size());
+    QVERIFY(fuzzyCompareImages(imgA, imgB, 0));
+}
+
+void tst_QVolatileImage::bitmap()
+{
+#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
+    CFbsBitmap *bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(100, 50), EColor64K) == KErrNone);
+    QVolatileImage bmpimg(bmp);
+    CFbsBitmap *dupbmp = static_cast<CFbsBitmap *>(bmpimg.duplicateNativeImage());
+    QVERIFY(dupbmp);
+    QVERIFY(dupbmp != bmp);
+    QCOMPARE(dupbmp->DataAddress(), bmp->DataAddress());
+    delete dupbmp;
+    delete bmp;
+    bmpimg.beginDataAccess();
+    qMemSet(bmpimg.bits(), 0, bmpimg.byteCount());
+    qMemSet(bmpimg.bits(), 1, bmpimg.bytesPerLine() * bmpimg.height());
+    bmpimg.endDataAccess();
+
+    // Test bgr->rgb conversion in case of EColor16M.
+    bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(101, 89), EColor16M) == KErrNone);
+    bmp->BeginDataAccess();
+    TUint32 *addr = bmp->DataAddress();
+    uint rgb = QColor(10, 20, 30).rgb();
+    qMemCopy(bmp->DataAddress(), &rgb, 3);
+    bmp->EndDataAccess();
+    TRgb symrgb;
+    bmp->GetPixel(symrgb, TPoint(0, 0));
+    QVERIFY(symrgb.Red() == 10 && symrgb.Green() == 20 && symrgb.Blue() == 30);
+    bmpimg = QVolatileImage(bmp);
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.toImage().pixel(0, 0) == rgb);
+    // check if there really was a conversion
+    bmp->BeginDataAccess();
+    bmpimg.beginDataAccess();
+    qMemCopy(&rgb, bmpimg.constBits(), 3);
+    uint rgb2 = rgb;
+    qMemCopy(&rgb2, bmp->DataAddress(), 3);
+    QVERIFY(rgb != rgb2);
+    bmpimg.endDataAccess(true);
+    bmp->EndDataAccess(true);
+    delete bmp;
+
+    bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(101, 89), EGray2) == KErrNone);
+    bmpimg = QVolatileImage(bmp); // inverts pixels, but should do it in place
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.format(), QImage::Format_MonoLSB);
+    bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QVERIFY(bmpimg.constBits() != (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.format(), QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    delete bmp;
+
+    // The following two formats must be optimal always.
+    bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(101, 89), EColor16MAP) == KErrNone);
+    bmpimg = QVolatileImage(bmp);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.format(), QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_ARGB32_Premultiplied);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    delete bmp;
+    bmp = new CFbsBitmap;
+    QVERIFY(bmp->Create(TSize(101, 89), EColor16MU) == KErrNone);
+    bmpimg = QVolatileImage(bmp);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.format(), QImage::Format_RGB32);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    bmpimg.ensureFormat(QImage::Format_RGB32);
+    QCOMPARE(bmpimg.constBits(), (const uchar *) bmp->DataAddress());
+    delete bmp;
+
+#else
+    QSKIP("CFbsBitmap is only available on Symbian, skipping bitmap test", SkipSingle);
+#endif
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+    QApplication::setGraphicsSystem("openvg");
+    QApplication app(argc, argv);
+    tst_QVolatileImage tc;
+    return QTest::qExec(&tc, argc, argv);
+}
+
+#include "tst_qvolatileimage.moc"