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author | Lars Knoll <lars.knoll@nokia.com> | 2009-03-23 09:34:13 (GMT) |
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committer | Simon Hausmann <simon.hausmann@nokia.com> | 2009-03-23 09:34:13 (GMT) |
commit | 67ad0519fd165acee4a4d2a94fa502e9e4847bd0 (patch) | |
tree | 1dbf50b3dff8d5ca7e9344733968c72704eb15ff /doc/src/examples/basicgraphicslayouts.qdoc | |
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Long live Qt!
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-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/examples/basicgraphicslayouts.qdoc | 151 |
1 files changed, 151 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/examples/basicgraphicslayouts.qdoc b/doc/src/examples/basicgraphicslayouts.qdoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..92571af --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/examples/basicgraphicslayouts.qdoc @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \example graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts + \title Basic Graphics Layouts Example + + The Basic Graphics Layouts example shows how to use the layout classes + in QGraphicsView: QGraphicsLinearLayout and QGraphicsGridLayout. + + \image basicgraphicslayouts-example.png Screenshot of the Basic Layouts Example + + \section1 Window Class Definition + + The \c Window class is a subclass of QGraphicsWidget. It has a + constructor with a QGraphicsWidget \a parent as its parameter. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/window.h 0 + + \section1 Window Class Implementation + + The constructor of \c Window instantiates a QGraphicsLinearLayout object, + \c windowLayout, with vertical orientation. We instantiate another + QGraphicsLinearLayout object, \c linear, whose parent is \c windowLayout. + Next, we create a \c LayoutItem object, \c item and add it to \c linear + with the \l{QGraphicsLinearLayout::}{addItem()} function. We also provide + \c item with a \l{QGraphicsLinearLayout::setStretchFactor()} + {stretchFactor}. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/window.cpp 0 + + We repeat the process: + + \list + \o create a new \c LayoutItem, + \o add the item \c linear, and + \o provide a stretch factor. + \endlist + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/window.cpp 1 + + We then add \c linear to \c windowLayout, nesting two + QGraphicsLinearLayout objects. Apart from the QGraphicsLinearLayout, we + also use a QGraphicsGridLayout object, \c grid, which is a 4x3 grid with + some cells spanning to other rows. + + We create seven \c LayoutItem objects and place them into \c grid with + the \l{QGraphicsGridLayout::}{addItem()} function as shown in the code + snippet below: + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/window.cpp 2 + + The first item we add to \c grid is placed in the top left cell, + spanning four rows. The next two items are placed in the second column, + and they span two rows. Each item's \l{QGraphicsWidget::}{maximumHeight()} + and \l{QGraphicsWidget::}{minimumHeight()} are set to be equal so that + they do not expand vertically. As a result, these items will not + fit vertically in their cells. So, we specify that they should be + vertically aligned in the center of the cell using Qt::AlignVCenter. + + Finally, \c grid itself is added to \c windowLayout. Unlike + QGridLayout::addItem(), QGraphicsGridLayout::addItem() requires a row + and a column for its argument, specifying which cell the item should be + positioned in. Also, if the \c rowSpan and \c columnSpan arguments + are omitted, they will default to 1. + + Note that we do not specify a parent for each \c LayoutItem that we + construct, as all these items will be added to \c windowLayout. When we + add an item to a layout, it will be automatically reparented to the widget + on which the layout is installed. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/window.cpp 3 + + Now that we have set up \c grid and added it to \c windowLayout, we + install \c windowLayout onto the window object using + QGraphicsWidget::setLayout() and we set the window title. + + \section1 LayoutItem Class Definition + + The \c LayoutItem class is a subclass of QGraphicsWidget. It has a + constructor, a destructor, and a reimplementation of the + {QGraphicsItem::paint()}{paint()} function. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/layoutitem.h 0 + + The \c LayoutItem class also has a private instance of QPixmap, \c pix. + + \note We subclass QGraphicsWidget so that \c LayoutItem objects can + be automatically plugged into a layout, as QGraphicsWidget is a + specialization of QGraphicsLayoutItem. + + \section1 LayoutItem Class Implementation + + In \c{LayoutItem}'s constructor, \c pix is instantiated and the + \c{QT_original_R.png} image is loaded into it. We set the size of + \c LayoutItem to be slightly larger than the size of the pixmap as we + require some space around it for borders that we will paint later. + Alternatively, you could scale the pixmap to prevent the item from + becoming smaller than the pixmap. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/layoutitem.cpp 0 + + We use the Q_UNUSED() macro to prevent the compiler from generating + warnings regarding unused parameters. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/layoutitem.cpp 1 + + The idea behind the \c paint() function is to paint the + background rect then paint a rect around the pixmap. + + \snippet examples/graphicsview/basicgraphicslayouts/layoutitem.cpp 2 + +*/
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