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author | Lars Knoll <lars.knoll@nokia.com> | 2009-03-23 09:18:55 (GMT) |
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committer | Simon Hausmann <simon.hausmann@nokia.com> | 2009-03-23 09:18:55 (GMT) |
commit | e5fcad302d86d316390c6b0f62759a067313e8a9 (patch) | |
tree | c2afbf6f1066b6ce261f14341cf6d310e5595bc1 /doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc | |
download | Qt-e5fcad302d86d316390c6b0f62759a067313e8a9.zip Qt-e5fcad302d86d316390c6b0f62759a067313e8a9.tar.gz Qt-e5fcad302d86d316390c6b0f62759a067313e8a9.tar.bz2 |
Long live Qt 4.5!
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc | 142 |
1 files changed, 142 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc b/doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5662680 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/examples/helloscript.qdoc @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \example script/helloscript + \title Hello Script Example + + The Hello Script example shows the basic use of Qt Script: How to embed + a script engine into the application, how to evaluate a script, and how + to process the result of the evaluation. The example also shows how to + apply internationalization to scripts. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 0 + + The application will load the script file to evaluate from a resource, so + we first make sure that the resource is initialized. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 1 + + We attempt to load a translation, and install translation functions in the + script engine. How to produce a translation is explained later. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 2 + + A push button is created and exported to the script environment as a + global variable, \c button. Scripts will be able to access properties, + signals and slots of the button as properties of the \c button script + object; the script object acts as a proxy to the C++ button object. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 3 + + The contents of the script file are read. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/helloscript.qs 0 + + The script sets the \c text (note that the qTr() function is used to allow + for translation) and \c styleSheet properties of the button, and calls the + button's \c show() slot. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 4 + + The script is evaluated. Note that the file name is passed as the + (optional) second parameter; this makes it possible for the script engine + to produce a meaningful backtrace if something goes wrong, and makes the + qTr() function be able to resolve the translations that are associated + with this script. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 5 + + If the result is an Error object (e.g. the script contained a syntax + error, or tried to call a function that doesn't exist), we obtain + the line number and string representation of the error and display + it in a message box. + + \snippet examples/script/helloscript/main.cpp 6 + + If the evaluation went well, the application event loop is entered. + + \section1 Translating the Application + + The Qt Script internalization support builds on what Qt already provides + for C++; see the \l{Hello tr() Example} for an introduction. + + Since we haven't made the translation file \c helloscript_la.qm, the + source text is shown when we run the application ("Hello world!"). + + To generate the translation file, run \c lupdate as follows: + + \code + lupdate helloscript.qs -ts helloscript_la.ts + \endcode + + You should now have a file \c helloscript_la.ts in the current + directory. Run \c linguist to edit the translation: + + \code + linguist helloscript_la.ts + \endcode + + You should now see the text "helloscript.qs" in the top left pane. + Double-click it, then click on "Hello world!" and enter "Orbis, te + saluto!" in the \gui Translation pane (the middle right of the + window). Don't forget the exclamation mark! + + Click the \gui Done checkbox and choose \gui File|Save from the + menu bar. The \c .ts file will no longer contain + + \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_examples_hellotr.qdoc 3 + + but instead will have + + \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_examples_hellotr.qdoc 4 + + To see the application running in Latin, we have to generate a \c .qm + file from the \c .ts file. Generating a \c .qm file can be achieved + either from within \e {Qt Linguist} (for a single \c .ts file), or + by using the command line program \c lrelease which will produce one \c + .qm file for each of the \c .ts files listed in the project file. + Generate \c hellotr_la.qm from \c hellotr_la.ts by choosing + \gui File|Release from \e {Qt Linguist}'s menu bar and pressing + \gui Save in the file save dialog that pops up. Now run the \c helloscript + program again. This time the button will be labelled "Orbis, te + saluto!". +*/ |