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authorOswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@nokia.com>2009-06-23 10:32:42 (GMT)
committerOswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@nokia.com>2009-06-23 10:32:42 (GMT)
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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the
+** Beta Release License Agreement.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
+** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
+** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
+** package.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
+** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
+** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
+**
+** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
+** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com.
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/*!
+ \example itemviews/frozencolumn
+ \title Frozen Column Example
+
+ This example demonstrates how to freeze a column within a QTableView.
+
+ \image frozencolumn-example.png "Screenshot of the example"
+
+ We use Qt's model/view framework to implement a table with its first
+ column frozen. This technique can be aplied to several columns or rows,
+ as long as they are on the edge of the table.
+
+ The model/view framework allows for one model to be displayed in different
+ ways using multiple views. For this example, we use two views on the same
+ model - two \l {QTableView}{table views} sharing one model. The frozen
+ column is a child of the main tableview, and we provide the desired visual
+ effect using an overlay technique which will be described step by step in
+ the coming sections.
+
+ \image frozencolumn-tableview.png
+
+
+ \section1 FreezeTableWidget Class Definition
+
+ The \c FreezeTableWidget class has a constructor and a destructor. Also, it
+ has two private members: the table view that we will use as an overlay, and
+ the shared model for both table views. Two slots are added to help keep the
+ section sizes in sync, as well as a function to readjust the frozen
+ column's geometry. In addition, we reimplement two functions:
+ \l{QAbstractItemView::}{resizeEvent()} and \l{QTableView::}{moveCursor()}.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.h Widget definition
+
+ \note QAbstractItemView is \l{QTableView}'s ancestor.
+
+
+ \section1 FreezeTableWidget Class Implementation
+
+ The constructor takes \a model as an argument and creates a table view that
+ we will use to display the frozen column. Then, within the constructor, we
+ invoke the \c init() function to set up the frozen column. Finally, we
+ connect the \l{QHeaderView::sectionResized()} signals (for horizontal and
+ vertical headers) to the appropriate slots. This ensures that our frozen
+ column's sections are in sync with the headers. We also connect the
+ vertical scrollbars together so that the frozen column scrolls vertically
+ with the rest of our table.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp constructor
+
+
+ In the \c init() function, we ensure that the overlay table view
+ responsible for displaying the frozen column, is set up properly. This
+ means that this table view, \c frozenTableView, has to have the same model
+ as the main table view. However, the difference here is: \c frozenTableView's
+ only visible column is its first column; we hide the others using
+ \l{QTableView::}{setColumnHidden()}
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp init part1
+
+
+ In terms of the frozen column's z-order, we stack it on top of the
+ viewport. This is achieved by calling \l{QWidget::}{stackUnder()} on the
+ viewport. For appearance's sake, we prevent the column from stealing focus
+ from the main tableview. Also, we make sure that both views share the same
+ selection model, so only one cell can be selected at a time. A few other
+ tweaks are done to make our application look good and behave consistently
+ with the main tableview. Note that we called \c updateFrozenTableGeometry()
+ to make the column occupy the correct spot.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp init part2
+
+ When you resize the frozen column, the same column on the main table view
+ must resize accordingly, to provide seamless integration. This is
+ accomplished by getting the new size of the column from the \c newSize
+ value from the \l{QHeaderView::}{sectionResized()} signal, emitted by both
+ the horizontal and vertical header.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp sections
+
+ Since the width of the frozen column is modified, we adjust the geometry of
+ the widget accordingly by invoking \c updateFrozenTableGeometry(). This
+ function is further explained below.
+
+ In our reimplementation of QTableView::resizeEvent(), we call
+ \c updateFrozenTableGeometry() after invoking the base class
+ implementation.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp resize
+
+ When navigating around the table with the keyboard, we need to ensure that
+ the current selection does not disappear behind the frozen column. To
+ synchronize this, we reimplement QTableView::moveCursor() and adjust the
+ scrollbar positions if needed, after calling the base class implementation.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp navigate
+
+ The frozen column's geometry calculation is based on the geometry of the
+ table underneath, so it always appears in the right place. Using the
+ QFrame::frameWidth() function helps to calculate this geometry correctly,
+ no matter which style is used. We rely on the geometry of the viewport and
+ headers to set the boundaries for the frozen column.
+
+ \snippet examples/itemviews/frozencolumn/freezetablewidget.cpp geometry
+
+*/
+