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author | Eskil Abrahamsen Blomfeldt <eblomfel@trolltech.com> | 2009-05-12 14:40:44 (GMT) |
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committer | Eskil Abrahamsen Blomfeldt <eblomfel@trolltech.com> | 2009-05-12 14:42:26 (GMT) |
commit | d26a56e2d94bea2b5a1135b8336bbeefebf3ba1c (patch) | |
tree | c4a6497357266aa6f8bca69aef985a0f4ac5779d /examples/statemachine/tankgame | |
parent | cb516fd65149991a2105c545192a52f26a6ab67d (diff) | |
download | Qt-d26a56e2d94bea2b5a1135b8336bbeefebf3ba1c.zip Qt-d26a56e2d94bea2b5a1135b8336bbeefebf3ba1c.tar.gz Qt-d26a56e2d94bea2b5a1135b8336bbeefebf3ba1c.tar.bz2 |
Change name of "errorstate" example to "tankgame"
The error state is not a big enough part of the example to justify naming it
after it.
Diffstat (limited to 'examples/statemachine/tankgame')
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.cpp | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.h | 23 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/main.cpp | 12 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.cpp | 264 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.h | 46 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/plugin.h | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.cpp | 60 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.h | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankgame.pro | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.cpp | 262 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.h | 67 |
11 files changed, 878 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.cpp b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a2af71 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +#include "gameitem.h" + +#include <QGraphicsScene> +#include <QDebug> + +GameItem::GameItem(QObject *parent) : QObject(parent) +{ +} + +QPointF GameItem::tryMove(const QPointF &requestedPosition, QLineF *collidedLine, + QGraphicsItem **collidedItem) const +{ + QLineF movementPath(pos(), requestedPosition); + + qreal cannonLength = 0.0; + { + QPointF p1 = boundingRect().center(); + QPointF p2 = QPointF(boundingRect().right() + 10.0, p1.y()); + + cannonLength = QLineF(mapToScene(p1), mapToScene(p2)).length(); + } + + movementPath.setLength(movementPath.length() + cannonLength); + + QRectF boundingRectPath(QPointF(qMin(movementPath.x1(), movementPath.x2()), qMin(movementPath.y1(), movementPath.y2())), + QPointF(qMax(movementPath.x1(), movementPath.x2()), qMax(movementPath.y1(), movementPath.y2()))); + + QList<QGraphicsItem *> itemsInRect = scene()->items(boundingRectPath, Qt::IntersectsItemBoundingRect); + + QPointF nextPoint = requestedPosition; + QRectF sceneRect = scene()->sceneRect(); + + foreach (QGraphicsItem *item, itemsInRect) { + if (item == static_cast<const QGraphicsItem *>(this)) + continue; + + QPolygonF mappedBoundingRect = item->mapToScene(item->boundingRect()); + for (int i=0; i<mappedBoundingRect.size(); ++i) { + QPointF p1 = mappedBoundingRect.at(i == 0 ? mappedBoundingRect.size()-1 : i-1); + QPointF p2 = mappedBoundingRect.at(i); + + QLineF rectLine(p1, p2); + QPointF intersectionPoint; + QLineF::IntersectType intersectType = movementPath.intersect(rectLine, &intersectionPoint); + + if (intersectType == QLineF::BoundedIntersection) { + movementPath.setP2(intersectionPoint); + movementPath.setLength(movementPath.length() - cannonLength); + nextPoint = movementPath.p2(); + + if (collidedLine != 0) + *collidedLine = rectLine; + + if (collidedItem != 0) + *collidedItem = item; + } + } + } + + + // Don't go outside of map + if (nextPoint.x() < sceneRect.left()) { + nextPoint.rx() = sceneRect.left(); + if (collidedLine != 0) + *collidedLine = QLineF(scene()->sceneRect().topLeft(), scene()->sceneRect().bottomLeft()); + } + + if (nextPoint.x() > sceneRect.right()) { + nextPoint.rx() = sceneRect.right(); + if (collidedLine != 0) + *collidedLine = QLineF(scene()->sceneRect().topRight(), scene()->sceneRect().bottomRight()); + } + + if (nextPoint.y() < sceneRect.top()) { + nextPoint.ry() = sceneRect.top(); + if (collidedLine != 0) + *collidedLine = QLineF(scene()->sceneRect().topLeft(), scene()->sceneRect().topRight()); + } + + if (nextPoint.y() > sceneRect.bottom()) { + nextPoint.ry() = sceneRect.bottom(); + if (collidedLine != 0) + *collidedLine = QLineF(scene()->sceneRect().bottomLeft(), scene()->sceneRect().bottomRight()); + } + + return nextPoint; +} + diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.h b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..43b8785 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/gameitem.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#ifndef GAMEITEM_H +#define GAMEITEM_H + +#include <QGraphicsItem> + +class QLineF; +class GameItem: public QObject, public QGraphicsItem +{ + Q_OBJECT +public: + enum { Type = UserType + 1 }; + int type() const { return Type; } + + GameItem(QObject *parent = 0); + + virtual void idle(qreal elapsed) = 0; + +protected: + QPointF tryMove(const QPointF &requestedPosition, QLineF *collidedLine = 0, + QGraphicsItem **collidedItem = 0) const; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/main.cpp b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/main.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..26fc1bb --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/main.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +#include <QApplication> +#include "mainwindow.h" + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + QApplication app(argc, argv); + + MainWindow mainWindow; + mainWindow.show(); + + return app.exec(); +} diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.cpp b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3bc9bbe --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +#include "mainwindow.h" +#include "tankitem.h" +#include "rocketitem.h" +#include "plugin.h" + +#include <QStateMachine> +#include <QGraphicsView> +#include <QAction> +#include <QMenuBar> +#include <QState> +#include <QHistoryState> +#include <QTimer> +#include <QFileDialog> +#include <QPluginLoader> +#include <QApplication> +#include <QInputDialog> +#include <QMessageBox> + +MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) + : QMainWindow(parent), m_scene(0), m_machine(0), m_runningState(0), m_started(false) +{ + init(); +} + +MainWindow::~MainWindow() +{ +} + +void MainWindow::addWall(const QRectF &wall) +{ + QGraphicsRectItem *item = new QGraphicsRectItem; + item->setRect(wall); + item->setBrush(Qt::darkGreen); + item->setPen(QPen(Qt::black, 0)); + + m_scene->addItem(item); +} + +void MainWindow::init() +{ + setWindowTitle("Pluggable Tank Game"); + + QGraphicsView *view = new QGraphicsView(this); + view->setRenderHints(QPainter::Antialiasing); + setCentralWidget(view); + + m_scene = new QGraphicsScene(this); + view->setScene(m_scene); + + QRectF sceneRect = QRectF(-200.0, -200.0, 400.0, 400.0); + m_scene->setSceneRect(sceneRect); + + { + TankItem *item = new TankItem(this); + + item->setPos(m_scene->sceneRect().topLeft() + QPointF(15.0, 15.0)); + item->setDirection(45.0); + item->setColor(Qt::red); + + m_spawns.append(item); + } + + { + TankItem *item = new TankItem(this); + + item->setPos(m_scene->sceneRect().topRight() + QPointF(-15.0, 15.0)); + item->setDirection(135.0); + item->setColor(Qt::green); + + m_spawns.append(item); + } + + { + TankItem *item = new TankItem(this); + + item->setPos(m_scene->sceneRect().bottomRight() + QPointF(-15.0, -15.0)); + item->setDirection(225.0); + item->setColor(Qt::blue); + + m_spawns.append(item); + } + + { + TankItem *item = new TankItem(this); + + item->setPos(m_scene->sceneRect().bottomLeft() + QPointF(15.0, -15.0)); + item->setDirection(315.0); + item->setColor(Qt::yellow); + + m_spawns.append(item); + } + + QPointF centerOfMap = sceneRect.center(); + + addWall(QRectF(centerOfMap + QPointF(-50.0, -60.0), centerOfMap + QPointF(50.0, -50.0))); + addWall(QRectF(centerOfMap - QPointF(-50.0, -60.0), centerOfMap - QPointF(50.0, -50.0))); + addWall(QRectF(centerOfMap + QPointF(-50.0, -50.0), centerOfMap + QPointF(-40.0, 50.0))); + addWall(QRectF(centerOfMap - QPointF(-50.0, -50.0), centerOfMap - QPointF(-40.0, 50.0))); + + addWall(QRectF(sceneRect.topLeft() + QPointF(sceneRect.width() / 2.0 - 5.0, -10.0), + sceneRect.topLeft() + QPointF(sceneRect.width() / 2.0 + 5.0, 100.0))); + addWall(QRectF(sceneRect.bottomLeft() + QPointF(sceneRect.width() / 2.0 - 5.0, 10.0), + sceneRect.bottomLeft() + QPointF(sceneRect.width() / 2.0 + 5.0, -100.0))); + addWall(QRectF(sceneRect.topLeft() + QPointF(-10.0, sceneRect.height() / 2.0 - 5.0), + sceneRect.topLeft() + QPointF(100.0, sceneRect.height() / 2.0 + 5.0))); + addWall(QRectF(sceneRect.topRight() + QPointF(10.0, sceneRect.height() / 2.0 - 5.0), + sceneRect.topRight() + QPointF(-100.0, sceneRect.height() / 2.0 + 5.0))); + + + QAction *addTankAction = menuBar()->addAction("&Add tank"); + QAction *runGameAction = menuBar()->addAction("&Run game"); + runGameAction->setObjectName("runGameAction"); + QAction *stopGameAction = menuBar()->addAction("&Stop game"); + menuBar()->addSeparator(); + QAction *quitAction = menuBar()->addAction("&Quit"); + + connect(addTankAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(addTank())); + connect(quitAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close())); + + m_machine = new QStateMachine(this); + QState *stoppedState = new QState(m_machine->rootState()); + stoppedState->setObjectName("stoppedState"); + stoppedState->assignProperty(runGameAction, "enabled", true); + stoppedState->assignProperty(stopGameAction, "enabled", false); + stoppedState->assignProperty(this, "started", false); + m_machine->setInitialState(stoppedState); + + QState *spawnsAvailable = new QState(stoppedState); + spawnsAvailable->setObjectName("spawnsAvailable"); + spawnsAvailable->assignProperty(addTankAction, "enabled", true); + + QState *noSpawnsAvailable = new QState(stoppedState); + noSpawnsAvailable->setObjectName("noSpawnsAvailable"); + noSpawnsAvailable->assignProperty(addTankAction, "enabled", false); + + spawnsAvailable->addTransition(this, SIGNAL(mapFull()), noSpawnsAvailable); + + QHistoryState *hs = new QHistoryState(stoppedState); + hs->setDefaultState(spawnsAvailable); + + stoppedState->setInitialState(hs); + +//! [0] + m_runningState = new QState(QState::ParallelStates, m_machine->rootState()); +//! [0] + m_runningState->setObjectName("runningState"); + m_runningState->assignProperty(addTankAction, "enabled", false); + m_runningState->assignProperty(runGameAction, "enabled", false); + m_runningState->assignProperty(stopGameAction, "enabled", true); + + stoppedState->addTransition(runGameAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), m_runningState); + m_runningState->addTransition(stopGameAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), stoppedState); + + QTimer *timer = new QTimer(this); + timer->setInterval(100); + connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(runStep())); + connect(m_runningState, SIGNAL(entered()), timer, SLOT(start())); + connect(m_runningState, SIGNAL(exited()), timer, SLOT(stop())); + + m_machine->start(); + m_time.start(); +} + +void MainWindow::runStep() +{ + if (!m_started) { + m_time.restart(); + m_started = true; + } else { + int elapsed = m_time.elapsed(); + if (elapsed > 0) { + m_time.restart(); + qreal elapsedSecs = elapsed / 1000.0; + QList<QGraphicsItem *> items = m_scene->items(); + foreach (QGraphicsItem *item, items) { + if (GameItem *gameItem = qgraphicsitem_cast<GameItem *>(item)) + gameItem->idle(elapsedSecs); + } + } + } +} + +void MainWindow::addRocket() +{ + TankItem *tankItem = qobject_cast<TankItem *>(sender()); + if (tankItem != 0) { + RocketItem *rocketItem = new RocketItem; + + QPointF s = tankItem->mapToScene(QPointF(tankItem->boundingRect().right() + 10.0, + tankItem->boundingRect().center().y())); + rocketItem->setPos(s); + rocketItem->setDirection(tankItem->direction()); + m_scene->addItem(rocketItem); + } +} + +void MainWindow::addTank() +{ + Q_ASSERT(!m_spawns.isEmpty()); + + QDir pluginsDir(qApp->applicationDirPath()); +#if defined(Q_OS_WIN) + if (pluginsDir.dirName().toLower() == "debug" || pluginsDir.dirName().toLower() == "release") + pluginsDir.cdUp(); +#elif defined(Q_OS_MAC) + if (pluginsDir.dirName() == "MacOS") { + pluginsDir.cdUp(); + pluginsDir.cdUp(); + pluginsDir.cdUp(); + } +#endif + + pluginsDir.cd("plugins"); + + QStringList itemNames; + QList<Plugin *> items; + foreach (QString fileName, pluginsDir.entryList(QDir::Files)) { + QPluginLoader loader(pluginsDir.absoluteFilePath(fileName)); + QObject *possiblePlugin = loader.instance(); + if (Plugin *plugin = qobject_cast<Plugin *>(possiblePlugin)) { + QString objectName = possiblePlugin->objectName(); + if (objectName.isEmpty()) + objectName = fileName; + + itemNames.append(objectName); + items.append(plugin); + } + } + + if (items.isEmpty()) { + QMessageBox::information(this, "No tank types found", "Please build the errorstateplugins directory"); + return; + } + + bool ok; +//! [1] + QString selectedName = QInputDialog::getItem(this, "Select a tank type", "Tank types", + itemNames, 0, false, &ok); +//! [1] + + if (ok && !selectedName.isEmpty()) { + int idx = itemNames.indexOf(selectedName); + if (Plugin *plugin = idx >= 0 ? items.at(idx) : 0) { + TankItem *tankItem = m_spawns.takeLast(); + m_scene->addItem(tankItem); + connect(tankItem, SIGNAL(cannonFired()), this, SLOT(addRocket())); + if (m_spawns.isEmpty()) + emit mapFull(); + + QState *region = new QState(m_runningState); +//! [2] + QState *pluginState = plugin->create(region, tankItem); +//! [2] + region->setInitialState(pluginState); + + + // If the plugin has an error it is disabled + QState *errorState = new QState(region); + errorState->assignProperty(tankItem, "enabled", false); + pluginState->setErrorState(errorState); + } + } +} + diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.h b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..622dabe --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/mainwindow.h @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H +#define MAINWINDOW_H + +#include <QMainWindow> +#include <QTime> + +class QGraphicsScene; +class QStateMachine; +class QState; +class TankItem; +class MainWindow: public QMainWindow +{ + Q_OBJECT + Q_PROPERTY(bool started READ started WRITE setStarted) +public: + MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0); + ~MainWindow(); + + void setStarted(bool b) { m_started = b; } + bool started() const { return m_started; } + +public slots: + void addTank(); + void addRocket(); + void runStep(); + +signals: + void mapFull(); + +private: + void init(); + void addWall(const QRectF &wall); + + QGraphicsScene *m_scene; + + QStateMachine *m_machine; + QState *m_runningState; + + QList<TankItem *> m_spawns; + QTime m_time; + + bool m_started : 1; +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/plugin.h b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/plugin.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2b48d43 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/plugin.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +#ifndef PLUGIN_H +#define PLUGIN_H + +#include <QtPlugin> + +class QState; +class Plugin +{ +public: + virtual ~Plugin() {} + + virtual QState *create(QState *parentState, QObject *tank) = 0; +}; + +Q_DECLARE_INTERFACE(Plugin, "TankPlugin") + +#endif diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.cpp b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c324980 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +#include "rocketitem.h" +#include "tankitem.h" + +#include <QPainter> +#include <QGraphicsScene> + +#include <math.h> + +#ifndef M_PI +#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 +#endif + +RocketItem::RocketItem(QObject *parent) + : GameItem(parent), m_direction(0.0), m_distance(300.0) +{ +} + +QRectF RocketItem::boundingRect() const +{ + return QRectF(-1.0, -1.0, 2.0, 2.0); +} + +void RocketItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) +{ + painter->setBrush(Qt::black); + painter->drawEllipse(boundingRect()); +} + +void RocketItem::idle(qreal elapsed) +{ + qreal dist = elapsed * speed(); + + m_distance -= dist; + if (m_distance < 0.0) { + scene()->removeItem(this); + delete this; + return; + } + + qreal a = m_direction * M_PI / 180.0; + + qreal yd = dist * sin(a); + qreal xd = dist * sin(M_PI / 2.0 - a); + + QPointF requestedPosition = pos() + QPointF(xd, yd); + QGraphicsItem *collidedItem = 0; + QPointF nextPosition = tryMove(requestedPosition, 0, &collidedItem); + if (requestedPosition == nextPosition) { + setPos(nextPosition); + } else { + if (GameItem *gameItem = qgraphicsitem_cast<GameItem *>(collidedItem)) { + TankItem *tankItem = qobject_cast<TankItem *>(gameItem); + if (tankItem != 0) + tankItem->hitByRocket(); + } + + scene()->removeItem(this); + delete this; + } +} diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.h b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..189a1dd --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/rocketitem.h @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +#ifndef ROCKETITEM_H +#define ROCKETITEM_H + +#include "gameitem.h" + +class RocketItem: public GameItem +{ + Q_OBJECT +public: + RocketItem(QObject *parent = 0); + + virtual void idle(qreal elapsed); + qreal speed() const { return 100.0; } + void setDirection(qreal direction) { m_direction = direction; } + +protected: + virtual void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget); + QRectF boundingRect() const; + +private: + qreal m_direction; + qreal m_distance; +}; + + +#endif diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankgame.pro b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankgame.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f7b0760 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankgame.pro @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +###################################################################### +# Automatically generated by qmake (2.01a) on 22. apr 14:11:33 2009 +###################################################################### + +TEMPLATE = app +TARGET = +DEPENDPATH += . +INCLUDEPATH += C:/dev/kinetic/examples/statemachine/tankgame/. . + +# Input +HEADERS += mainwindow.h plugin.h tankitem.h rocketitem.h gameitem.h +SOURCES += main.cpp mainwindow.cpp tankitem.cpp rocketitem.cpp gameitem.cpp +CONFIG += console diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.cpp b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5506a7e --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,262 @@ +#include "tankitem.h" + +#include <QPainter> +#include <QGraphicsScene> +#include <QDebug> + +#include <math.h> + +#ifndef M_PI +#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 +#endif + +class Action +{ +public: + Action(TankItem *item) : m_item(item) + { + } + + TankItem *item() const { return m_item; } + void setItem(TankItem *item) { m_item = item; } + + virtual bool apply(qreal timeDelta) = 0; + +private: + TankItem *m_item; +}; + +class MoveAction: public Action +{ +public: + MoveAction(TankItem *item, qreal distance) + : Action(item), m_distance(distance) + { + m_reverse = m_distance < 0.0; + } + + bool apply(qreal timeDelta) + { + qreal dist = timeDelta * item()->speed() * (m_reverse ? -1.0 : 1.0); + + bool done = false; + if (qAbs(m_distance) < qAbs(dist)) { + done = true; + dist = m_distance; + } + m_distance -= dist; + + qreal a = item()->direction() * M_PI / 180.0; + + qreal yd = dist * sin(a); + qreal xd = dist * sin(M_PI / 2.0 - a); + + item()->setPos(item()->pos() + QPointF(xd, yd)); + return !done; + } + +private: + qreal m_distance; + bool m_reverse; +}; + +class TurnAction: public Action +{ +public: + TurnAction(TankItem *item, qreal distance) + : Action(item), m_distance(distance) + { + m_reverse = m_distance < 0.0; + } + + bool apply(qreal timeDelta) + { + qreal dist = timeDelta * item()->angularSpeed() * (m_reverse ? -1.0 : 1.0); + bool done = false; + if (qAbs(m_distance) < qAbs(dist)) { + done = true; + dist = m_distance; + } + m_distance -= dist; + + item()->setDirection(item()->direction() + dist); + return !done; + } + +private: + qreal m_distance; + bool m_reverse; +}; + +TankItem::TankItem(QObject *parent) + : GameItem(parent), m_currentAction(0), m_currentDirection(0.0), m_enabled(true) +{ + connect(this, SIGNAL(cannonFired()), this, SIGNAL(actionCompleted())); +} + +void TankItem::idle(qreal elapsed) +{ + if (m_enabled) { + if (m_currentAction != 0) { + if (!m_currentAction->apply(elapsed)) { + setAction(0); + emit actionCompleted(); + } + + QGraphicsItem *item = 0; + qreal distance = distanceToObstacle(&item); + if (TankItem *tankItem = qgraphicsitem_cast<TankItem *>(item)) + emit tankSpotted(tankItem->direction(), distance); + } + } +} + +void TankItem::hitByRocket() +{ + deleteLater(); +} + +void TankItem::setAction(Action *newAction) +{ + if (m_currentAction != 0) + delete m_currentAction; + + m_currentAction = newAction; +} + +void TankItem::fireCannon() +{ + emit cannonFired(); +} + +void TankItem::moveForwards(qreal length) +{ + setAction(new MoveAction(this, length)); +} + +void TankItem::moveBackwards(qreal length) +{ + setAction(new MoveAction(this, -length)); +} + +void TankItem::turn(qreal degrees) +{ + setAction(new TurnAction(this, degrees)); +} + +void TankItem::turnTo(qreal degrees) +{ + setAction(new TurnAction(this, degrees - direction())); +} + +void TankItem::stop() +{ + setAction(0); +} + +QVariant TankItem::itemChange(QGraphicsItem::GraphicsItemChange change, const QVariant &value) +{ + if (change == ItemPositionChange && scene()) { + QPointF requestedPosition = value.toPointF(); + QLineF collidedLine; + QPointF nextPoint = tryMove(requestedPosition, &collidedLine); + if (nextPoint != requestedPosition) + emit collision(collidedLine); + return nextPoint; + } else { + return QGraphicsItem::itemChange(change, value); + } +} + + +void TankItem::paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *, QWidget *) +{ + QRectF brect = boundingRect(); + + painter->setBrush(m_color); + painter->setPen(Qt::black); + + // body + painter->drawRect(brect.adjusted(0.0, 4.0, -2.0, -4.0)); + + // cannon + QRectF cannonBase = brect.adjusted(10.0, 6.0, -12.0, -6.0); + painter->drawEllipse(cannonBase); + + painter->drawRect(QRectF(QPointF(cannonBase.center().x(), cannonBase.center().y() - 2.0), + QPointF(brect.right(), cannonBase.center().y() + 2.0))); + + // left track + painter->setBrush(QBrush(Qt::black, Qt::VerPattern)); + QRectF leftTrackRect = QRectF(brect.topLeft(), QPointF(brect.right() - 2.0, brect.top() + 4.0)); + painter->fillRect(leftTrackRect, Qt::darkYellow); + painter->drawRect(leftTrackRect); + + // right track + QRectF rightTrackRect = QRectF(QPointF(brect.left(), brect.bottom() - 4.0), + QPointF(brect.right() - 2.0, brect.bottom())); + painter->fillRect(rightTrackRect, Qt::darkYellow); + painter->drawRect(rightTrackRect); + + if (!m_enabled) { + painter->setPen(QPen(Qt::red, 5)); + + painter->drawEllipse(brect); + + QPainterPath path; + path.addEllipse(brect); + painter->setClipPath(path); + painter->drawLine(brect.topRight(), brect.bottomLeft()); + } +} + +QRectF TankItem::boundingRect() const +{ + return QRectF(-20.0, -10.0, 40.0, 20.0); +} + +qreal TankItem::direction() const +{ + return m_currentDirection; +} + +void TankItem::setDirection(qreal newDirection) +{ + int fullRotations = int(newDirection) / 360; + newDirection -= fullRotations * 360.0; + + qreal diff = newDirection - m_currentDirection; + m_currentDirection = newDirection; + rotate(diff); +} + +qreal TankItem::distanceToObstacle(QGraphicsItem **obstacle) const +{ + qreal dist = sqrt(pow(scene()->sceneRect().width(), 2) + pow(scene()->sceneRect().height(), 2)); + + qreal a = m_currentDirection * M_PI / 180.0; + + qreal yd = dist * sin(a); + qreal xd = dist * sin(M_PI / 2.0 - a); + + QPointF requestedPosition = pos() + QPointF(xd, yd); + QGraphicsItem *collidedItem = 0; + QPointF nextPosition = tryMove(requestedPosition, 0, &collidedItem); + if (collidedItem != 0) { + if (obstacle != 0) + *obstacle = collidedItem; + + QPointF d = nextPosition - pos(); + return sqrt(pow(d.x(), 2) + pow(d.y(), 2)); + } else { + return 0.0; + } +} + +qreal TankItem::distanceToObstacle() const +{ + return distanceToObstacle(0); +} + + + diff --git a/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.h b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..66f05aa --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/statemachine/tankgame/tankitem.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +#ifndef TANKITEM_H +#define TANKITEM_H + +#include "gameitem.h" + +#include <QColor> + +class Action; +class TankItem: public GameItem +{ + Q_OBJECT + Q_PROPERTY(bool enabled READ enabled WRITE setEnabled) + Q_PROPERTY(qreal direction READ direction WRITE turnTo) + Q_PROPERTY(qreal distanceToObstacle READ distanceToObstacle) +public: + TankItem(QObject *parent = 0); + + void setColor(const QColor &color) { m_color = color; } + QColor color() const { return m_color; } + + void idle(qreal elapsed); + void setDirection(qreal newDirection); + + qreal speed() const { return 90.0; } + qreal angularSpeed() const { return 90.0; } + + QRectF boundingRect() const; + + void hitByRocket(); + + void setEnabled(bool b) { m_enabled = b; } + bool enabled() const { return m_enabled; } + + qreal direction() const; + qreal distanceToObstacle() const; + qreal distanceToObstacle(QGraphicsItem **item) const; + +//! [0] +signals: + void tankSpotted(qreal direction, qreal distance); + void collision(const QLineF &collidedLine); + void actionCompleted(); + void cannonFired(); + +public slots: + void moveForwards(qreal length = 10.0); + void moveBackwards(qreal length = 10.0); + void turn(qreal degrees = 30.0); + void turnTo(qreal degrees = 0.0); + void stop(); + void fireCannon(); +//! [0] + +protected: + virtual void paint(QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *option, QWidget *widget); + QVariant itemChange(QGraphicsItem::GraphicsItemChange change, const QVariant &value); + +private: + void setAction(Action *newAction); + + Action *m_currentAction; + qreal m_currentDirection; + QColor m_color; + bool m_enabled; +}; + +#endif |