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authorLars Knoll <lars.knoll@nokia.com>2009-03-23 09:18:55 (GMT)
committerSimon Hausmann <simon.hausmann@nokia.com>2009-03-23 09:18:55 (GMT)
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treec2afbf6f1066b6ce261f14341cf6d310e5595bc1 /src/gui/kernel/qclipboard.cpp
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Long live Qt 4.5!
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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the
+** Beta Release License Agreement.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
+** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
+** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
+** package.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
+** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
+** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
+**
+** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
+** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com.
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qclipboard.h"
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
+
+#include "qapplication.h"
+#include "qapplication_p.h"
+#include "qpixmap.h"
+#include "qclipboard_p.h"
+#include "qvariant.h"
+#include "qbuffer.h"
+#include "qimage.h"
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+/*!
+ \class QClipboard
+ \brief The QClipboard class provides access to the window system clipboard.
+
+ \ingroup io
+ \ingroup environment
+ \mainclass
+
+ The clipboard offers a simple mechanism to copy and paste data
+ between applications.
+
+ QClipboard supports the same data types that QDrag does, and uses
+ similar mechanisms. For advanced clipboard usage read \l{Drag and
+ Drop}.
+
+ There is a single QClipboard object in an application, accessible
+ as QApplication::clipboard().
+
+ Example:
+ \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_kernel_qclipboard.cpp 0
+
+ QClipboard features some convenience functions to access common
+ data types: setText() allows the exchange of Unicode text and
+ setPixmap() and setImage() allows the exchange of QPixmaps and
+ QImages between applications. The setMimeData() function is the
+ ultimate in flexibility: it allows you to add any QMimeData into
+ the clipboard. There are corresponding getters for each of these,
+ e.g. text(), image() and pixmap(). You can clear the clipboard by
+ calling clear().
+
+ A typical example of the use of these functions follows:
+
+ \snippet doc/src/snippets/droparea.cpp 0
+
+ \section1 Notes for X11 Users
+
+ \list
+
+ \i The X11 Window System has the concept of a separate selection
+ and clipboard. When text is selected, it is immediately available
+ as the global mouse selection. The global mouse selection may
+ later be copied to the clipboard. By convention, the middle mouse
+ button is used to paste the global mouse selection.
+
+ \i X11 also has the concept of ownership; if you change the
+ selection within a window, X11 will only notify the owner and the
+ previous owner of the change, i.e. it will not notify all
+ applications that the selection or clipboard data changed.
+
+ \i Lastly, the X11 clipboard is event driven, i.e. the clipboard
+ will not function properly if the event loop is not running.
+ Similarly, it is recommended that the contents of the clipboard
+ are stored or retrieved in direct response to user-input events,
+ e.g. mouse button or key presses and releases. You should not
+ store or retrieve the clipboard contents in response to timer or
+ non-user-input events.
+
+ \endlist
+
+ \section1 Notes for Mac OS X Users
+
+ Mac OS X supports a separate find buffer that holds the current
+ search string in Find operations. This find clipboard can be accessed
+ by specifying the FindBuffer mode.
+
+ \section1 Notes for Windows and Mac OS X Users
+
+ \list
+
+ \i Windows and Mac OS X do not support the global mouse
+ selection; they only supports the global clipboard, i.e. they
+ only add text to the clipboard when an explicit copy or cut is
+ made.
+
+ \i Windows and Mac OS X does not have the concept of ownership;
+ the clipboard is a fully global resource so all applications are
+ notified of changes.
+
+ \endlist
+
+ \sa QApplication
+*/
+
+#ifndef Q_WS_X11
+// for X11 there is a separate implementation of a constructor.
+/*!
+ \internal
+
+ Constructs a clipboard object.
+
+ Do not call this function.
+
+ Call QApplication::clipboard() instead to get a pointer to the
+ application's global clipboard object.
+
+ There is only one clipboard in the window system, and creating
+ more than one object to represent it is almost certainly an error.
+*/
+
+QClipboard::QClipboard(QObject *parent)
+ : QObject(*new QClipboardPrivate, parent)
+{
+ // nothing
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef Q_WS_WIN32
+/*!
+ \internal
+
+ Destroys the clipboard.
+
+ You should never delete the clipboard. QApplication will do this
+ when the application terminates.
+*/
+QClipboard::~QClipboard()
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::changed(QClipboard::Mode mode)
+ \since 4.2
+
+ This signal is emitted when the data for the given clipboard \a
+ mode is changed.
+
+ \sa dataChanged(), selectionChanged(), findBufferChanged()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::dataChanged()
+
+ This signal is emitted when the clipboard data is changed.
+
+ On Mac OS X and with Qt version 4.3 or higher, clipboard
+ changes made by other applications will only be detected
+ when the application is activated.
+
+ \sa findBufferChanged(), selectionChanged(), changed()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::selectionChanged()
+
+ This signal is emitted when the selection is changed. This only
+ applies to windowing systems that support selections, e.g. X11.
+ Windows and Mac OS X don't support selections.
+
+ \sa dataChanged(), findBufferChanged(), changed()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::findBufferChanged()
+ \since 4.2
+
+ This signal is emitted when the find buffer is changed. This only
+ applies to Mac OS X.
+
+ With Qt version 4.3 or higher, clipboard changes made by other
+ applications will only be detected when the application is activated.
+
+ \sa dataChanged(), selectionChanged(), changed()
+*/
+
+
+/*! \enum QClipboard::Mode
+ \keyword clipboard mode
+
+ This enum type is used to control which part of the system clipboard is
+ used by QClipboard::mimeData(), QClipboard::setMimeData() and related functions.
+
+ \value Clipboard indicates that data should be stored and retrieved from
+ the global clipboard.
+
+ \value Selection indicates that data should be stored and retrieved from
+ the global mouse selection. Support for \c Selection is provided only on
+ systems with a global mouse selection (e.g. X11).
+
+ \value FindBuffer indicates that data should be stored and retrieved from
+ the Find buffer. This mode is used for holding search strings on Mac OS X.
+
+ \omitvalue LastMode
+
+ \sa QClipboard::supportsSelection()
+*/
+
+
+/*****************************************************************************
+ QApplication member functions related to QClipboard.
+ *****************************************************************************/
+
+// text handling is done directly in qclipboard_qws, for now
+
+/*!
+ \fn bool QClipboard::event(QEvent *e)
+ \reimp
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \overload
+
+ Returns the clipboard text in subtype \a subtype, or an empty string
+ if the clipboard does not contain any text. If \a subtype is null,
+ any subtype is acceptable, and \a subtype is set to the chosen
+ subtype.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ text is retrieved from the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the text is retrieved from the global
+ mouse selection.
+
+ Common values for \a subtype are "plain" and "html".
+
+ Note that calling this function repeatedly, for instance from a
+ key event handler, may be slow. In such cases, you should use the
+ \c dataChanged() signal instead.
+
+ \sa setText(), mimeData()
+*/
+QString QClipboard::text(QString &subtype, Mode mode) const
+{
+ const QMimeData *data = mimeData(mode);
+ if (!data)
+ return QString();
+ if (subtype.isEmpty()) {
+ QStringList formats = data->formats();
+ if (formats.contains(QLatin1String("text/plain")))
+ subtype = QLatin1String("plain");
+ else {
+ for (int i = 0; i < formats.size(); ++i)
+ if (formats.at(i).startsWith(QLatin1String("text/"))) {
+ subtype = formats.at(i).mid(5);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (subtype.isEmpty())
+ return QString();
+ if (subtype == QLatin1String("plain"))
+ return data->text();
+ return QString::fromUtf8(data->data(QLatin1String("text/") + subtype));
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns the clipboard text as plain text, or an empty string if the
+ clipboard does not contain any text.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ text is retrieved from the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the text is retrieved from the global
+ mouse selection. If \a mode is QClipboard::FindBuffer, the
+ text is retrieved from the search string buffer.
+
+ \sa setText(), mimeData()
+*/
+QString QClipboard::text(Mode mode) const
+{
+ const QMimeData *data = mimeData(mode);
+ return data ? data->text() : QString();
+}
+
+/*!
+ Copies \a text into the clipboard as plain text.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ text is stored in the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the text is stored in the global
+ mouse selection. If \a mode is QClipboard::FindBuffer, the
+ text is stored in the search string buffer.
+
+ \sa text(), setMimeData()
+*/
+void QClipboard::setText(const QString &text, Mode mode)
+{
+ QMimeData *data = new QMimeData;
+ data->setText(text);
+ setMimeData(data, mode);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns the clipboard image, or returns a null image if the
+ clipboard does not contain an image or if it contains an image in
+ an unsupported image format.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ image is retrieved from the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the image is retrieved from the global
+ mouse selection.
+
+ \sa setImage() pixmap() mimeData(), QImage::isNull()
+*/
+QImage QClipboard::image(Mode mode) const
+{
+ const QMimeData *data = mimeData(mode);
+ if (!data)
+ return QImage();
+ return qvariant_cast<QImage>(data->imageData());
+}
+
+/*!
+ Copies the \a image into the clipboard.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ image is stored in the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the data is stored in the global
+ mouse selection.
+
+ This is shorthand for:
+
+ \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_gui_kernel_qclipboard.cpp 1
+
+ \sa image(), setPixmap() setMimeData()
+*/
+void QClipboard::setImage(const QImage &image, Mode mode)
+{
+ QMimeData *data = new QMimeData;
+ data->setImageData(image);
+ setMimeData(data, mode);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns the clipboard pixmap, or null if the clipboard does not
+ contain a pixmap. Note that this can lose information. For
+ example, if the image is 24-bit and the display is 8-bit, the
+ result is converted to 8 bits, and if the image has an alpha
+ channel, the result just has a mask.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ pixmap is retrieved from the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the pixmap is retrieved from the global
+ mouse selection.
+
+ \sa setPixmap() image() mimeData() QPixmap::convertFromImage()
+*/
+QPixmap QClipboard::pixmap(Mode mode) const
+{
+ const QMimeData *data = mimeData(mode);
+ return data ? qvariant_cast<QPixmap>(data->imageData()) : QPixmap();
+}
+
+/*!
+ Copies \a pixmap into the clipboard. Note that this is slower
+ than setImage() because it needs to convert the QPixmap to a
+ QImage first.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ pixmap is stored in the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the pixmap is stored in the global
+ mouse selection.
+
+ \sa pixmap() setImage() setMimeData()
+*/
+void QClipboard::setPixmap(const QPixmap &pixmap, Mode mode)
+{
+ QMimeData *data = new QMimeData;
+ data->setImageData(pixmap);
+ setMimeData(data, mode);
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ \fn QMimeData *QClipboard::mimeData(Mode mode) const
+
+ Returns a reference to a QMimeData representation of the current
+ clipboard data.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ data is retrieved from the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the data is retrieved from the global
+ mouse selection. If \a mode is QClipboard::FindBuffer, the
+ data is retrieved from the search string buffer.
+
+ The text(), image(), and pixmap() functions are simpler
+ wrappers for retrieving text, image, and pixmap data.
+
+ \sa setMimeData()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::setMimeData(QMimeData *src, Mode mode)
+
+ Sets the clipboard data to \a src. Ownership of the data is
+ transferred to the clipboard. If you want to remove the data
+ either call clear() or call setMimeData() again with new data.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, the
+ data is stored in the global clipboard. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, the data is stored in the global
+ mouse selection. If \a mode is QClipboard::FindBuffer, the
+ data is stored in the search string buffer.
+
+ The setText(), setImage() and setPixmap() functions are simpler
+ wrappers for setting text, image and pixmap data respectively.
+
+ \sa mimeData()
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::clear(Mode mode)
+ Clear the clipboard contents.
+
+ The \a mode argument is used to control which part of the system
+ clipboard is used. If \a mode is QClipboard::Clipboard, this
+ function clears the the global clipboard contents. If \a mode is
+ QClipboard::Selection, this function clears the global mouse
+ selection contents. If \a mode is QClipboard::FindBuffer, this
+ function clears the search string buffer.
+
+ \sa QClipboard::Mode, supportsSelection()
+*/
+
+#ifdef QT3_SUPPORT
+/*!
+ \fn QMimeSource *QClipboard::data(Mode mode) const
+ \compat
+
+ Use mimeData() instead.
+*/
+QMimeSource *QClipboard::data(Mode mode) const
+{
+ Q_D(const QClipboard);
+
+ if (supportsMode(mode) == false)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (d->compat_data[mode])
+ return d->compat_data[mode];
+
+ d->wrapper[mode]->data = mimeData(mode);
+ return d->wrapper[mode];
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QClipboard::setData(QMimeSource *src, Mode mode)
+ \compat
+
+ Use setMimeData() instead.
+*/
+void QClipboard::setData(QMimeSource *source, Mode mode)
+{
+ Q_D(QClipboard);
+
+ if (supportsMode(mode) == false)
+ return;
+
+ d->compat_data[mode] = source;
+ setMimeData(new QMimeSourceWrapper(d, mode), mode);
+}
+#endif // QT3_SUPPORT
+
+/*!
+ Returns true if the clipboard supports mouse selection; otherwise
+ returns false.
+*/
+bool QClipboard::supportsSelection() const
+{
+ return supportsMode(Selection);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns true if the clipboard supports a separate search buffer; otherwise
+ returns false.
+*/
+bool QClipboard::supportsFindBuffer() const
+{
+ return supportsMode(FindBuffer);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns true if this clipboard object owns the clipboard data;
+ otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QClipboard::ownsClipboard() const
+{
+ return ownsMode(Clipboard);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns true if this clipboard object owns the mouse selection
+ data; otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QClipboard::ownsSelection() const
+{
+ return ownsMode(Selection);
+}
+
+/*!
+ \since 4.2
+
+ Returns true if this clipboard object owns the find buffer data;
+ otherwise returns false.
+*/
+bool QClipboard::ownsFindBuffer() const
+{
+ return ownsMode(FindBuffer);
+}
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+ \fn bool QClipboard::supportsMode(Mode mode) const;
+ Returns true if the clipboard supports the clipboard mode speacified by \a mode;
+ otherwise returns false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+ \fn bool QClipboard::ownsMode(Mode mode) const;
+ Returns true if the clipboard supports the clipboard data speacified by \a mode;
+ otherwise returns false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+ Emits the appropriate changed signal for \a mode.
+*/
+void QClipboard::emitChanged(Mode mode)
+{
+ switch (mode) {
+ case Clipboard:
+ emit dataChanged();
+ break;
+ case Selection:
+ emit selectionChanged();
+ break;
+ case FindBuffer:
+ emit findBufferChanged();
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ emit changed(mode);
+}
+
+const char* QMimeDataWrapper::format(int n) const
+{
+ if (formats.isEmpty()) {
+ QStringList fmts = data->formats();
+ for (int i = 0; i < fmts.size(); ++i)
+ formats.append(fmts.at(i).toLatin1());
+ }
+ if (n < 0 || n >= formats.size())
+ return 0;
+ return formats.at(n).data();
+}
+
+QByteArray QMimeDataWrapper::encodedData(const char *format) const
+{
+ if (QLatin1String(format) != QLatin1String("application/x-qt-image")){
+ return data->data(QLatin1String(format));
+ } else{
+ QVariant variant = data->imageData();
+ QImage img = qVariantValue<QImage>(variant);
+ QByteArray ba;
+ QBuffer buffer(&ba);
+ buffer.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
+ img.save(&buffer, "PNG");
+ return ba;
+ }
+}
+
+QVariant QMimeSourceWrapper::retrieveData(const QString &mimetype, QVariant::Type) const
+{
+ return source->encodedData(mimetype.toLatin1());
+}
+
+bool QMimeSourceWrapper::hasFormat(const QString &mimetype) const
+{
+ return source->provides(mimetype.toLatin1());
+}
+
+QStringList QMimeSourceWrapper::formats() const
+{
+ QStringList fmts;
+ int i = 0;
+ const char *fmt;
+ while ((fmt = source->format(i))) {
+ fmts.append(QLatin1String(fmt));
+ ++i;
+ }
+ return fmts;
+}
+
+#endif // QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE