diff options
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/examples/contiguouscache.qdoc | 97 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/tools/contiguouscache/contiguouscache.pro | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/tools/contiguouscache/main.cpp | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp | 96 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.h | 66 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | examples/tools/tools.pro | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/corelib/io/qdebug.h | 19 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.cpp | 435 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.h | 424 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/corelib/tools/tools.pri | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/auto/auto.pro | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/qcontiguouscache.pro | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/tst_qcontiguouscache.cpp | 479 |
13 files changed, 1693 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/examples/contiguouscache.qdoc b/doc/src/examples/contiguouscache.qdoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fbfde3f --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/examples/contiguouscache.qdoc @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \example tools/contiguouscache + \title Contiguous Cache Example + + The Contiguous Cache example shows how to use QContiguousCache to manage memory usage for + very large models. In some environments memory is limited and, even when it + isn't, users still dislike an application using excessive memory. + Using QContiguousCache to manage a list, rather than loading + the entire list into memory, allows the application to limit the amount + of memory it uses, regardless of the size of the data set it accesses + + The simplest way to use QContiguousCache is to cache as items are requested. When + a view requests an item at row N it is also likely to ask for items at rows near + to N. + + \snippet examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp 0 + + After getting the row, the class determines if the row is in the bounds + of the contiguous cache's current range. It would have been equally valid to + simply have the following code instead. + + \code + while (row > m_rows.lastIndex()) + m_rows.append(fetchWord(m_rows.lastIndex()+1); + while (row < m_rows.firstIndex()) + m_rows.prepend(fetchWord(m_rows.firstIndex()-1); + \endcode + + However a list will often jump rows if the scroll bar is used directly, resulting in + the code above causing every row between the old and new rows to be fetched. + + Using QContiguousCache::lastIndex() and QContiguousCache::firstIndex() allows + the example to determine what part of the list the cache is currently caching. + These values don't represent the indexes into the cache's own memory, but rather + a virtual infinite array that the cache represents. + + By using QContiguousCache::append() and QContiguousCache::prepend() the code ensures + that items that may be still on the screen are not lost when the requested row + has not moved far from the current cache range. QContiguousCache::insert() can + potentially remove more than one item from the cache as QContiguousCache does not + allow for gaps. If your cache needs to quickly jump back and forth between + rows with significant gaps between them consider using QCache instead. + + And thats it. A perfectly reasonable cache, using minimal memory for a very large + list. In this case the accessor for getting the words into the cache + generates random information rather than fixed information. This allows you + to see how the cache range is kept for a local number of rows when running the + example. + + \snippet examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp 1 + + It is also worth considering pre-fetching items into the cache outside of the + application's paint routine. This can be done either with a separate thread + or using a QTimer to incrementally expand the range of the cache prior to + rows being requested out of the current cache range. +*/ diff --git a/examples/tools/contiguouscache/contiguouscache.pro b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/contiguouscache.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f840514 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/contiguouscache.pro @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +HEADERS = randomlistmodel.h +SOURCES = randomlistmodel.cpp \ + main.cpp + +# install +target.path = $$[QT_INSTALL_EXAMPLES]/tools/contiguouscache +sources.files = $$SOURCES $$HEADERS $$RESOURCES $$FORMS contiguouscache.pro +sources.path = $$[QT_INSTALL_EXAMPLES]/tools/contiguouscache +INSTALLS += target sources diff --git a/examples/tools/contiguouscache/main.cpp b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/main.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..291aaf4 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/main.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#include "randomlistmodel.h" +#include <QListView> +#include <QApplication> + +int main(int c, char **v) +{ + QApplication a(c, v); + + QListView view; + view.setUniformItemSizes(true); + view.setModel(new RandomListModel(&view)); + view.show(); + + return a.exec(); +} diff --git a/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0f58c0e --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ +#include "randomlistmodel.h" + +static const int bufferSize(500); +static const int lookAhead(100); +static const int halfLookAhead(lookAhead/2); + +RandomListModel::RandomListModel(QObject *parent) +: QAbstractListModel(parent), m_rows(bufferSize), m_count(10000) +{ +} + +RandomListModel::~RandomListModel() +{ +} + +int RandomListModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &) const +{ + return m_count; +} + +//! [0] +QVariant RandomListModel::data(const QModelIndex &index, int role) const +{ + if (role != Qt::DisplayRole) + return QVariant(); + + int row = index.row(); + + if (row > m_rows.lastIndex()) { + if (row - m_rows.lastIndex() > lookAhead) + cacheRows(row-halfLookAhead, qMin(m_count, row+halfLookAhead)); + else while (row > m_rows.lastIndex()) + m_rows.append(fetchRow(m_rows.lastIndex()+1)); + } else if (row < m_rows.firstIndex()) { + if (m_rows.firstIndex() - row > lookAhead) + cacheRows(qMax(0, row-halfLookAhead), row+halfLookAhead); + else while (row < m_rows.firstIndex()) + m_rows.prepend(fetchRow(m_rows.firstIndex()-1)); + } + + return m_rows.at(row); +} + +void RandomListModel::cacheRows(int from, int to) const +{ + for (int i = from; i <= to; ++i) + m_rows.insert(i, fetchRow(i)); +} +//![0] + +//![1] +QString RandomListModel::fetchRow(int position) const +{ + return QString::number(rand() % ++position); +} +//![1] diff --git a/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.h b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d32bf16 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/tools/contiguouscache/randomlistmodel.h @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ +#ifndef RANDOMLISTMODEL_H +#define RANDOMLISTMODEL_H + +#include <QContiguousCache> +#include <QAbstractListModel> + +class QTimer; +class RandomListModel : public QAbstractListModel +{ + Q_OBJECT +public: + RandomListModel(QObject *parent = 0); + ~RandomListModel(); + + int rowCount(const QModelIndex & = QModelIndex()) const; + QVariant data(const QModelIndex &, int) const; + +private: + void cacheRows(int, int) const; + QString fetchRow(int) const; + + mutable QContiguousCache<QString> m_rows; + const int m_count; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/examples/tools/tools.pro b/examples/tools/tools.pro index 79f0faa..c694dd8 100644 --- a/examples/tools/tools.pro +++ b/examples/tools/tools.pro @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ SUBDIRS = codecs \ customcompleter \ echoplugin \ i18n \ + contiguouscache \ plugandpaintplugins \ plugandpaint \ regexp \ diff --git a/src/corelib/io/qdebug.h b/src/corelib/io/qdebug.h index 8334146..9b0fbe5 100644 --- a/src/corelib/io/qdebug.h +++ b/src/corelib/io/qdebug.h @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ #include <QtCore/qstring.h> #include <QtCore/qvector.h> #include <QtCore/qset.h> +#include <QtCore/qcontiguouscache.h> QT_BEGIN_HEADER @@ -232,6 +233,24 @@ inline QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, const QSet<T> &set) return operator<<(debug, set.toList()); } +#if defined(FORCE_UREF) +template <class T> +inline QDebug &operator<<(QDebug debug, const QContiguousCache<T> &cache) +#else +template <class T> +inline QDebug operator<<(QDebug debug, const QContiguousCache<T> &cache) +#endif +{ + debug.nospace() << "QContiguousCache("; + for (int i = cache.firstIndex(); i <= cache.lastIndex(); ++i) { + debug << cache[i]; + if (i != cache.lastIndex()) + debug << ", "; + } + debug << ")"; + return debug.space(); +} + #if !defined(QT_NO_DEBUG_STREAM) Q_CORE_EXPORT_INLINE QDebug qDebug() { return QDebug(QtDebugMsg); } diff --git a/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.cpp b/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7db3a5a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#include "qcontiguouscache.h" +#include <QDebug> + +QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +void QContiguousCacheData::dump() const +{ + qDebug() << "capacity:" << alloc; + qDebug() << "count:" << count; + qDebug() << "start:" << start; + qDebug() << "offset:" << offset; +} + +/*! \class QContiguousCache + \brief The QContiguousCache class is a template class that provides a contiguous cache. + \ingroup tools + \ingroup shared + \reentrant + + The QContiguousCache class provides an efficient way of caching items for + display in a user interface view. Unlike QCache, it adds a restriction + that elements within the cache are contiguous. This has the advantage + of matching how user interface views most commonly request data, as + a set of rows localized around the current scrolled position. This + restriction allows the cache to consume less memory and processor + cycles than QCache. The QContiguousCache class also can provide + an upper bound on memory usage via setCapacity(). + + The simplest way of using a contiguous cache is to use the append() + and prepend(). + +\code +MyRecord record(int row) const +{ + Q_ASSERT(row >= 0 && row < count()); + + while(row > cache.lastIndex()) + cache.append(slowFetchRecord(cache.lastIndex()+1)); + while(row < cache.firstIndex()) + cache.prepend(slowFetchRecord(cache.firstIndex()-1)); + + return cache.at(row); +} +\endcode + + If the cache is full then the item at the opposite end of the cache from + where the new item is appended or prepended will be removed. + + This usage can be further optimized by using the insert() function + in the case where the requested row is a long way from the currently cached + items. If there is a gap between where the new item is inserted and the currently + cached items then the existing cached items are first removed to retain + the contiguous nature of the cache. Hence it is important to take some care then + when using insert() in order to avoid unwanted clearing of the cache. + + The range of valid indexes for the QContiguousCache class are from + 0 to INT_MAX. Calling prepend() such that the first index would become less + than 0 or append() such that the last index would become greater + than INT_MAX can result in the indexes of the cache being invalid. + When the cache indexes are invalid it is important to call + normalizeIndexes() before calling any of containsIndex(), firstIndex(), + lastIndex(), at() or the [] operator. Calling these + functions when the cache has invalid indexes will result in undefined + behavior. The indexes can be checked by using areIndexesValid() + + In most cases the indexes will not exceed 0 to INT_MAX, and + normalizeIndexes() will not need to be used. + + See the \l{Contiguous Cache Example}{Contiguous Cache} example. +*/ + +/*! \fn QContiguousCache::QContiguousCache(int capacity) + + Constructs a cache with the given \a capacity. + + \sa setCapacity() +*/ + +/*! \fn QContiguousCache::QContiguousCache(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) + + Constructs a copy of \a other. + + This operation takes \l{constant time}, because QContiguousCache is + \l{implicitly shared}. This makes returning a QContiguousCache from a + function very fast. If a shared instance is modified, it will be + copied (copy-on-write), and that takes \l{linear time}. + + \sa operator=() +*/ + +/*! \fn QContiguousCache::~QContiguousCache() + + Destroys the cache. +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::detach() + + \internal +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::isDetached() const + + \internal +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::setSharable(bool sharable) + + \internal +*/ + +/*! \fn QContiguousCache<T> &QContiguousCache::operator=(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) + + Assigns \a other to this cache and returns a reference to this cache. +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::operator==(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) const + + Returns true if \a other is equal to this cache; otherwise returns false. + + Two caches are considered equal if they contain the same values at the same + indexes. This function requires the value type to implement the \c operator==(). + + \sa operator!=() +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::operator!=(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) const + + Returns true if \a other is not equal to this cache; otherwise + returns false. + + Two caches are considered equal if they contain the same values at the same + indexes. This function requires the value type to implement the \c operator==(). + + \sa operator==() +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::capacity() const + + Returns the number of items the cache can store before it is full. + When a cache contains a number of items equal to its capacity, adding new + items will cause items farthest from the added item to be removed. + + \sa setCapacity(), size() +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::count() const + + \overload + + Same as size(). +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::size() const + + Returns the number of items contained within the cache. + + \sa capacity() +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::isEmpty() const + + Returns true if no items are stored within the cache. + + \sa size(), capacity() +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::isFull() const + + Returns true if the number of items stored within the cache is equal + to the capacity of the cache. + + \sa size(), capacity() +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::available() const + + Returns the number of items that can be added to the cache before it becomes full. + + \sa size(), capacity(), isFull() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::clear() + + Removes all items from the cache. The capacity is unchanged. +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::setCapacity(int size) + + Sets the capacity of the cache to the given \a size. A cache can hold a + number of items equal to its capacity. When inserting, appending or prepending + items to the cache, if the cache is already full then the item farthest from + the added item will be removed. + + If the given \a size is smaller than the current count of items in the cache + then only the last \a size items from the cache will remain. + + \sa capacity(), isFull() +*/ + +/*! \fn const T &QContiguousCache::at(int i) const + + Returns the item at index position \a i in the cache. \a i must + be a valid index position in the cache (i.e, firstIndex() <= \a i <= lastIndex()). + + The indexes in the cache refer to the number of positions the item is from the + first item appended into the cache. That is to say a cache with a capacity of + 100, that has had 150 items appended will have a valid index range of + 50 to 149. This allows inserting and retrieving items into the cache based + on a theoretical infinite list + + \sa firstIndex(), lastIndex(), insert(), operator[]() +*/ + +/*! \fn T &QContiguousCache::operator[](int i) + + Returns the item at index position \a i as a modifiable reference. If + the cache does not contain an item at the given index position \a i + then it will first insert an empty item at that position. + + In most cases it is better to use either at() or insert(). + + Note that using non-const operators can cause QContiguousCache to do a deep + copy. + + \sa insert(), at() +*/ + +/*! \fn const T &QContiguousCache::operator[](int i) const + + \overload + + Same as at(\a i). +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::append(const T &value) + + Inserts \a value at the end of the cache. If the cache is already full + the item at the start of the cache will be removed. + + \sa prepend(), insert(), isFull() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::prepend(const T &value) + + Inserts \a value at the start of the cache. If the cache is already full + the item at the end of the cache will be removed. + + \sa append(), insert(), isFull() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::insert(int i, const T &value) + + Inserts the \a value at the index position \a i. If the cache already contains + an item at \a i then that value is replaced. If \a i is either one more than + lastIndex() or one less than firstIndex() it is the equivalent to an append() + or a prepend(). + + If the given index \a i is not within the current range of the cache nor adjacent + to the bounds of the cache's index range, the cache is first cleared before + inserting the item. At this point the cache will have a size of 1. It is + worthwhile taking effort to insert items in an order that starts adjacent + to the current index range for the cache. + + The range of valid indexes for the QContiguousCache class are from + 0 to INT_MAX. Inserting outside of this range has undefined behavior. + + + \sa prepend(), append(), isFull(), firstIndex(), lastIndex() +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::containsIndex(int i) const + + Returns true if the cache's index range includes the given index \a i. + + \sa firstIndex(), lastIndex() +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::firstIndex() const + + Returns the first valid index in the cache. The index will be invalid if the + cache is empty. + + \sa capacity(), size(), lastIndex() +*/ + +/*! \fn int QContiguousCache::lastIndex() const + + Returns the last valid index in the cache. The index will be invalid if the cache is empty. + + \sa capacity(), size(), firstIndex() +*/ + + +/*! \fn T &QContiguousCache::first() + + Returns a reference to the first item in the cache. This function + assumes that the cache isn't empty. + + \sa last(), isEmpty() +*/ + +/*! \fn T &QContiguousCache::last() + + Returns a reference to the last item in the cache. This function + assumes that the cache isn't empty. + + \sa first(), isEmpty() +*/ + +/*! \fn const T& QContiguousCache::first() const + + \overload +*/ + +/*! \fn const T& QContiguousCache::last() const + + \overload +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::removeFirst() + + Removes the first item from the cache. This function assumes that + the cache isn't empty. + + \sa removeLast() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::removeLast() + + Removes the last item from the cache. This function assumes that + the cache isn't empty. + + \sa removeFirst() +*/ + +/*! \fn T QContiguousCache::takeFirst() + + Removes the first item in the cache and returns it. This function + assumes that the cache isn't empty. + + If you don't use the return value, removeFirst() is more efficient. + + \sa takeLast(), removeFirst() +*/ + +/*! \fn T QContiguousCache::takeLast() + + Removes the last item in the cache and returns it. This function + assumes that the cache isn't empty. + + If you don't use the return value, removeLast() is more efficient. + + \sa takeFirst(), removeLast() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::normalizeIndexes() + + Moves the first index and last index of the cache + such that they point to valid indexes. The function does not modify + the contents of the cache or the ordering of elements within the cache. + + It is provided so that index overflows can be corrected when using the + cache as a circular buffer. + + \code + QContiguousCache<int> cache(10); + cache.insert(INT_MAX, 1); // cache contains one value and has valid indexes, INT_MAX to INT_MAX + cache.append(2); // cache contains two values but does not have valid indexes. + cache.normalizeIndexes(); // cache has two values, 1 and 2. New first index will be in the range of 0 to capacity(). + \endcode + + \sa areIndexesValid(), append(), prepend() +*/ + +/*! \fn bool QContiguousCache::areIndexesValid() const + + Returns whether the indexes for items stored in the cache are valid. + Indexes can become invalid if items are appended after the index position + INT_MAX or prepended before the index position 0. This is only expected + to occur in very long lived circular buffer style usage of the + contiguous cache. Indexes can be made valid again by calling + normalizeIndexs(). + + \sa normalizeIndexes(), append(), prepend() +*/ + +/*! \fn void QContiguousCache::dump() const + + \internal + + Sends information about the cache's internal structure to qDebug() +*/ + +QT_END_NAMESPACE diff --git a/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.h b/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5cd1582 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/corelib/tools/qcontiguouscache.h @@ -0,0 +1,424 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef QCONTIGUOUSCACHE_H +#define QCONTIGUOUSCACHE_H + +#include <QtCore/qatomic.h> +#include <limits.h> + +QT_BEGIN_HEADER + +QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +QT_MODULE(Core) + +struct Q_CORE_EXPORT QContiguousCacheData +{ + QBasicAtomicInt ref; + int alloc; + int count; + int start; + int offset; + uint sharable : 1; + + void dump() const; +}; + +template <typename T> +struct QContiguousCacheTypedData +{ + QBasicAtomicInt ref; + int alloc; + int count; + int start; + int offset; + uint sharable : 1; + + T array[1]; +}; + +template<typename T> +class QContiguousCache { + typedef QContiguousCacheTypedData<T> Data; + union { QContiguousCacheData *p; QContiguousCacheTypedData<T> *d; }; +public: + explicit QContiguousCache(int capacity = 0); + QContiguousCache(const QContiguousCache<T> &v) : d(v.d) { d->ref.ref(); if (!d->sharable) detach_helper(); } + + inline ~QContiguousCache() { if (!d) return; if (!d->ref.deref()) free(d); } + + inline void detach() { if (d->ref != 1) detach_helper(); } + inline bool isDetached() const { return d->ref == 1; } + inline void setSharable(bool sharable) { if (!sharable) detach(); d->sharable = sharable; } + + QContiguousCache<T> &operator=(const QContiguousCache<T> &other); + bool operator==(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) const; + inline bool operator!=(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) const { return !(*this == other); } + + inline int capacity() const {return d->alloc; } + inline int count() const { return d->count; } + inline int size() const { return d->count; } + + inline bool isEmpty() const { return d->count == 0; } + inline bool isFull() const { return d->count == d->alloc; } + inline int available() const { return d->alloc - d->count; } + + void clear(); + void setCapacity(int size); + + const T &at(int pos) const; + T &operator[](int i); + const T &operator[](int i) const; + + void append(const T &value); + void prepend(const T &value); + void insert(int pos, const T &value); + + inline bool containsIndex(int pos) const { return pos >= d->offset && pos - d->offset < d->count; } + inline int firstIndex() const { return d->offset; } + inline int lastIndex() const { return d->offset + d->count - 1; } + + inline const T &first() const { Q_ASSERT(!isEmpty()); return d->array[d->start]; } + inline const T &last() const { Q_ASSERT(!isEmpty()); return d->array[(d->start + d->count -1) % d->alloc]; } + inline T &first() { Q_ASSERT(!isEmpty()); detach(); return d->array[d->start]; } + inline T &last() { Q_ASSERT(!isEmpty()); detach(); return d->array[(d->start + d->count -1) % d->alloc]; } + + void removeFirst(); + T takeFirst(); + void removeLast(); + T takeLast(); + + inline bool areIndexesValid() const + { return d->offset >= 0 && d->offset < INT_MAX - d->count && (d->offset % d->alloc) == d->start; } + + inline void normalizeIndexes() { d->offset = d->start; } + // debug + void dump() const { p->dump(); } +private: + void detach_helper(); + + QContiguousCacheData *malloc(int aalloc); + void free(Data *x); + int sizeOfTypedData() { + // this is more or less the same as sizeof(Data), except that it doesn't + // count the padding at the end + return reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&(reinterpret_cast<const Data *>(this))->array[1]) - reinterpret_cast<const char *>(this); + } +}; + +template <typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::detach_helper() +{ + union { QContiguousCacheData *p; QContiguousCacheTypedData<T> *d; } x; + + x.p = malloc(d->alloc); + x.d->ref = 1; + x.d->count = d->count; + x.d->start = d->start; + x.d->offset = d->offset; + x.d->alloc = d->alloc; + x.d->sharable = true; + + T *dest = x.d->array + x.d->start; + T *src = d->array + d->start; + int count = x.d->count; + while (count--) { + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) { + new (dest) T(*src); + } else { + *dest = *src; + } + dest++; + if (dest == x.d->array + x.d->alloc) + dest = x.d->array; + src++; + if (src == d->array + d->alloc) + src = d->array; + } + + if (!d->ref.deref()) + free(d); + d = x.d; +} + +template <typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::setCapacity(int asize) +{ + if (asize == d->alloc) + return; + detach(); + union { QContiguousCacheData *p; QContiguousCacheTypedData<T> *d; } x; + x.p = malloc(asize); + x.d->alloc = asize; + x.d->count = qMin(d->count, asize); + x.d->offset = d->offset + d->count - x.d->count; + x.d->start = x.d->offset % x.d->alloc; + T *dest = x.d->array + (x.d->start + x.d->count-1) % x.d->alloc; + T *src = d->array + (d->start + d->count-1) % d->alloc; + int count = x.d->count; + while (count--) { + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) { + new (dest) T(*src); + } else { + *dest = *src; + } + if (dest == x.d->array) + dest = x.d->array + x.d->alloc; + dest--; + if (src == d->array) + src = d->array + d->alloc; + src--; + } + /* free old */ + free(d); + d = x.d; +} + +template <typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::clear() +{ + if (d->ref == 1) { + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) { + int count = d->count; + T * i = d->array + d->start; + T * e = d->array + d->alloc; + while (count--) { + i->~T(); + i++; + if (i == e) + i = d->array; + } + } + d->count = d->start = d->offset = 0; + } else { + union { QContiguousCacheData *p; QContiguousCacheTypedData<T> *d; } x; + x.p = malloc(d->alloc); + x.d->ref = 1; + x.d->alloc = d->alloc; + x.d->count = x.d->start = x.d->offset = 0; + x.d->sharable = true; + if (!d->ref.deref()) free(d); + d = x.d; + } +} + +template <typename T> +inline QContiguousCacheData *QContiguousCache<T>::malloc(int aalloc) +{ + return static_cast<QContiguousCacheData *>(qMalloc(sizeOfTypedData() + (aalloc - 1) * sizeof(T))); +} + +template <typename T> +QContiguousCache<T>::QContiguousCache(int capacity) +{ + p = malloc(capacity); + d->ref = 1; + d->alloc = capacity; + d->count = d->start = d->offset = 0; + d->sharable = true; +} + +template <typename T> +QContiguousCache<T> &QContiguousCache<T>::operator=(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) +{ + other.d->ref.ref(); + if (!d->ref.deref()) + free(d); + d = other.d; + if (!d->sharable) + detach_helper(); + return *this; +} + +template <typename T> +bool QContiguousCache<T>::operator==(const QContiguousCache<T> &other) const +{ + if (other.d == d) + return true; + if (other.d->start != d->start + || other.d->count != d->count + || other.d->offset != d->offset + || other.d->alloc != d->alloc) + return false; + for (int i = firstIndex(); i <= lastIndex(); ++i) + if (!(at(i) == other.at(i))) + return false; + return true; +} + +template <typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::free(Data *x) +{ + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) { + int count = d->count; + T * i = d->array + d->start; + T * e = d->array + d->alloc; + while (count--) { + i->~T(); + i++; + if (i == e) + i = d->array; + } + } + qFree(x); +} +template <typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::append(const T &value) +{ + detach(); + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) { + if (d->count == d->alloc) + (d->array + (d->start+d->count) % d->alloc)->~T(); + new (d->array + (d->start+d->count) % d->alloc) T(value); + } else { + d->array[(d->start+d->count) % d->alloc] = value; + } + + if (d->count == d->alloc) { + d->start++; + d->start %= d->alloc; + d->offset++; + } else { + d->count++; + } +} + +template<typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::prepend(const T &value) +{ + detach(); + if (d->start) + d->start--; + else + d->start = d->alloc-1; + d->offset--; + + if (d->count != d->alloc) + d->count++; + else + if (d->count == d->alloc) + (d->array + d->start)->~T(); + + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) + new (d->array + d->start) T(value); + else + d->array[d->start] = value; +} + +template<typename T> +void QContiguousCache<T>::insert(int pos, const T &value) +{ + Q_ASSERT_X(pos >= 0 && pos < INT_MAX, "QContiguousCache<T>::insert", "index out of range"); + detach(); + if (containsIndex(pos)) { + if(QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) + new (d->array + pos % d->alloc) T(value); + else + d->array[pos % d->alloc] = value; + } else if (pos == d->offset-1) + prepend(value); + else if (pos == d->offset+d->count) + append(value); + else { + // we don't leave gaps. + clear(); + d->offset = pos; + d->start = pos % d->alloc; + d->count = 1; + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) + new (d->array + d->start) T(value); + else + d->array[d->start] = value; + } +} + +template <typename T> +inline const T &QContiguousCache<T>::at(int pos) const +{ Q_ASSERT_X(pos >= d->offset && pos - d->offset < d->count, "QContiguousCache<T>::at", "index out of range"); return d->array[pos % d->alloc]; } +template <typename T> +inline const T &QContiguousCache<T>::operator[](int pos) const +{ Q_ASSERT_X(pos >= d->offset && pos - d->offset < d->count, "QContiguousCache<T>::at", "index out of range"); return d->array[pos % d->alloc]; } + +template <typename T> +inline T &QContiguousCache<T>::operator[](int pos) +{ + detach(); + if (!containsIndex(pos)) + insert(pos, T()); + return d->array[pos % d->alloc]; +} + +template <typename T> +inline void QContiguousCache<T>::removeFirst() +{ + Q_ASSERT(d->count > 0); + detach(); + d->count--; + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) + (d->array + d->start)->~T(); + d->start = (d->start + 1) % d->alloc; + d->offset++; +} + +template <typename T> +inline void QContiguousCache<T>::removeLast() +{ + Q_ASSERT(d->count > 0); + detach(); + d->count--; + if (QTypeInfo<T>::isComplex) + (d->array + (d->start + d->count) % d->alloc)->~T(); +} + +template <typename T> +inline T QContiguousCache<T>::takeFirst() +{ T t = first(); removeFirst(); return t; } + +template <typename T> +inline T QContiguousCache<T>::takeLast() +{ T t = last(); removeLast(); return t; } + +QT_END_NAMESPACE + +QT_END_HEADER + +#endif diff --git a/src/corelib/tools/tools.pri b/src/corelib/tools/tools.pri index e5bf7e4..aaf3f21 100644 --- a/src/corelib/tools/tools.pri +++ b/src/corelib/tools/tools.pri @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ HEADERS += \ tools/qlocale_p.h \ tools/qlocale_data_p.h \ tools/qmap.h \ + tools/qcontiguouscache.h \ tools/qpodlist_p.h \ tools/qpoint.h \ tools/qqueue.h \ @@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ SOURCES += \ tools/qlocale.cpp \ tools/qpoint.cpp \ tools/qmap.cpp \ + tools/qcontiguouscache.cpp \ tools/qrect.cpp \ tools/qregexp.cpp \ tools/qshareddata.cpp \ diff --git a/tests/auto/auto.pro b/tests/auto/auto.pro index a3a6916..714e19d 100644 --- a/tests/auto/auto.pro +++ b/tests/auto/auto.pro @@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ SUBDIRS += bic \ qnumeric \ qobject \ qobjectrace \ + qcontiguouscache \ qpaintengine \ qpainter \ qpainterpath \ diff --git a/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/qcontiguouscache.pro b/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/qcontiguouscache.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..618efed --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/qcontiguouscache.pro @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +load(qttest_p4) + +QT = core + +SOURCES += tst_qcontiguouscache.cpp + + + diff --git a/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/tst_qcontiguouscache.cpp b/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/tst_qcontiguouscache.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6d59390 --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/auto/qcontiguouscache/tst_qcontiguouscache.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,479 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#include <QObject> +#include <QTest> +#include <QCache> +#include <QContiguousCache> + +#include <QDebug> +#include <stdio.h> + +class tst_QContiguousCache : public QObject +{ + Q_OBJECT +public: + tst_QContiguousCache() {} + virtual ~tst_QContiguousCache() {} +private slots: + void empty(); + void append_data(); + void append(); + + void prepend_data(); + void prepend(); + + void asScrollingList(); + + void complexType(); + + void operatorAt(); + + void cacheBenchmark(); + void contiguousCacheBenchmark(); + + void setCapacity(); +}; + +QTEST_MAIN(tst_QContiguousCache) + +void tst_QContiguousCache::empty() +{ + QContiguousCache<int> c(10); + QCOMPARE(c.capacity(), 10); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), 0); + QVERIFY(c.isEmpty()); + c.append(1); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), 1); + QVERIFY(!c.isEmpty()); + c.clear(); + QCOMPARE(c.capacity(), 10); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), 0); + QVERIFY(c.isEmpty()); + c.prepend(1); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), 1); + QVERIFY(!c.isEmpty()); + c.clear(); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), 0); + QVERIFY(c.isEmpty()); + QCOMPARE(c.capacity(), 10); +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::append_data() +{ + QTest::addColumn<int>("start"); + QTest::addColumn<int>("count"); + QTest::addColumn<int>("cacheSize"); + QTest::addColumn<bool>("invalidIndexes"); + + QTest::newRow("0+30[10]") << 0 << 30 << 10 << false; + QTest::newRow("300+30[10]") << 300 << 30 << 10 << false; + QTest::newRow("MAX-10+30[10]") << INT_MAX-10 << 30 << 10 << true; +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::append() +{ + QFETCH(int, start); + QFETCH(int, count); + QFETCH(int, cacheSize); + QFETCH(bool, invalidIndexes); + + int i, j; + QContiguousCache<int> c(cacheSize); + + i = 1; + QCOMPARE(c.available(), cacheSize); + if (start == 0) + c.append(i++); + else + c.insert(start, i++); + while (i < count) { + c.append(i); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), qMax(0, cacheSize - i)); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), qMax(1, i-cacheSize+1)); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), i); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), qMin(i, cacheSize)); + QCOMPARE(c.isFull(), i >= cacheSize); + i++; + } + + QCOMPARE(c.areIndexesValid(), !invalidIndexes); + if (invalidIndexes) + c.normalizeIndexes(); + QVERIFY(c.areIndexesValid()); + + // test taking from end until empty. + for (j = 0; j < cacheSize; j++, i--) { + QCOMPARE(c.takeLast(), i-1); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), cacheSize-j-1); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), j+1); + QVERIFY(!c.isFull()); + QCOMPARE(c.isEmpty(), j==cacheSize-1); + } + +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::prepend_data() +{ + QTest::addColumn<int>("start"); + QTest::addColumn<int>("count"); + QTest::addColumn<int>("cacheSize"); + QTest::addColumn<bool>("invalidIndexes"); + + QTest::newRow("30-30[10]") << 30 << 30 << 10 << false; + QTest::newRow("300-30[10]") << 300 << 30 << 10 << false; + QTest::newRow("10-30[10]") << 10 << 30 << 10 << true; +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::prepend() +{ + QFETCH(int, start); + QFETCH(int, count); + QFETCH(int, cacheSize); + QFETCH(bool, invalidIndexes); + + int i, j; + QContiguousCache<int> c(cacheSize); + + i = 1; + QCOMPARE(c.available(), cacheSize); + c.insert(start, i++); + while(i < count) { + c.prepend(i); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), qMax(0, cacheSize - i)); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), qMax(1, i-cacheSize+1)); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), i); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), qMin(i, cacheSize)); + QCOMPARE(c.isFull(), i >= cacheSize); + i++; + } + + QCOMPARE(c.areIndexesValid(), !invalidIndexes); + if (invalidIndexes) + c.normalizeIndexes(); + QVERIFY(c.areIndexesValid()); + + // test taking from start until empty. + for (j = 0; j < cacheSize; j++, i--) { + QCOMPARE(c.takeFirst(), i-1); + QCOMPARE(c.count(), cacheSize-j-1); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), j+1); + QVERIFY(!c.isFull()); + QCOMPARE(c.isEmpty(), j==cacheSize-1); + } +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::asScrollingList() +{ + int i; + QContiguousCache<int> c(10); + + // Once allocated QContiguousCache should not + // allocate any additional memory for non + // complex data types. + QBENCHMARK { + // simulate scrolling in a list of items; + for(i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { + QCOMPARE(c.available(), 10-i); + c.append(i); + } + + QCOMPARE(c.firstIndex(), 0); + QCOMPARE(c.lastIndex(), 9); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), 0); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), 9); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(-1)); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(10)); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), 0); + + for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) { + QVERIFY(c.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(c.at(i), i); + QCOMPARE(c[i], i); + QCOMPARE(((const QContiguousCache<int>)c)[i], i); + } + + for (i = 10; i < 30; ++i) + c.append(i); + + QCOMPARE(c.firstIndex(), 20); + QCOMPARE(c.lastIndex(), 29); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), 20); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), 29); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(19)); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(30)); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), 0); + + for (i = 20; i < 30; ++i) { + QVERIFY(c.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(c.at(i), i); + QCOMPARE(c[i], i); + QCOMPARE(((const QContiguousCache<int> )c)[i], i); + } + + for (i = 19; i >= 10; --i) + c.prepend(i); + + QCOMPARE(c.firstIndex(), 10); + QCOMPARE(c.lastIndex(), 19); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), 10); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), 19); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(9)); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(20)); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), 0); + + for (i = 10; i < 20; ++i) { + QVERIFY(c.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(c.at(i), i); + QCOMPARE(c[i], i); + QCOMPARE(((const QContiguousCache<int> )c)[i], i); + } + + for (i = 200; i < 220; ++i) + c.insert(i, i); + + QCOMPARE(c.firstIndex(), 210); + QCOMPARE(c.lastIndex(), 219); + QCOMPARE(c.first(), 210); + QCOMPARE(c.last(), 219); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(209)); + QVERIFY(!c.containsIndex(300)); + QCOMPARE(c.available(), 0); + + for (i = 210; i < 220; ++i) { + QVERIFY(c.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(c.at(i), i); + QCOMPARE(c[i], i); + QCOMPARE(((const QContiguousCache<int> )c)[i], i); + } + c.clear(); // needed to reset benchmark + } + + // from a specific bug that was encountered. 100 to 299 cached, attempted to cache 250 - 205 via insert, failed. + // bug was that item at 150 would instead be item that should have been inserted at 250 + c.setCapacity(200); + for(i = 100; i < 300; ++i) + c.insert(i, i); + for (i = 250; i <= 306; ++i) + c.insert(i, 1000+i); + for (i = 107; i <= 306; ++i) { + QVERIFY(c.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(c.at(i), i < 250 ? i : 1000+i); + } +} + +struct RefCountingClassData +{ + QBasicAtomicInt ref; + static RefCountingClassData shared_null; +}; + +RefCountingClassData RefCountingClassData::shared_null = { + Q_BASIC_ATOMIC_INITIALIZER(1) +}; + +class RefCountingClass +{ +public: + RefCountingClass() : d(&RefCountingClassData::shared_null) { d->ref.ref(); } + + RefCountingClass(const RefCountingClass &other) + { + d = other.d; + d->ref.ref(); + } + + ~RefCountingClass() + { + if (!d->ref.deref()) + delete d; + } + + RefCountingClass &operator=(const RefCountingClass &other) + { + if (!d->ref.deref()) + delete d; + d = other.d; + d->ref.ref(); + return *this; + } + + int refCount() const { return d->ref; } +private: + RefCountingClassData *d; +}; + +void tst_QContiguousCache::complexType() +{ + RefCountingClass original; + + QContiguousCache<RefCountingClass> contiguousCache(10); + contiguousCache.append(original); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 3); + contiguousCache.removeFirst(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 2); // shared null, 'original'. + contiguousCache.append(original); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 3); + contiguousCache.clear(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 2); + + for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i) + contiguousCache.insert(i, original); + + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 12); // shared null, 'original', + 10 in contiguousCache. + + contiguousCache.clear(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 2); + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) + contiguousCache.append(original); + + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 12); // shared null, 'original', + 10 in contiguousCache. + contiguousCache.clear(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 2); + + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) + contiguousCache.prepend(original); + + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 12); // shared null, 'original', + 10 in contiguousCache. + contiguousCache.clear(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 2); + + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) + contiguousCache.append(original); + + contiguousCache.takeLast(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 11); + + contiguousCache.takeFirst(); + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 10); +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::operatorAt() +{ + RefCountingClass original; + QContiguousCache<RefCountingClass> contiguousCache(10); + + for (int i = 25; i < 35; ++i) + contiguousCache[i] = original; + + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 12); // shared null, orig, items in cache + + // verify const access does not copy items. + const QContiguousCache<RefCountingClass> copy(contiguousCache); + for (int i = 25; i < 35; ++i) + QCOMPARE(copy[i].refCount(), 12); + + // verify modifying the original increments ref count (e.g. does a detach) + contiguousCache[25] = original; + QCOMPARE(original.refCount(), 22); +} + +/* + Benchmarks must be near identical in tasks to be fair. + QCache uses pointers to ints as its a requirement of QCache, + whereas QContiguousCache doesn't support pointers (won't free them). + Given the ability to use simple data types is a benefit, its + fair. Although this obviously must take into account we are + testing QContiguousCache use cases here, QCache has its own + areas where it is the more sensible class to use. +*/ +void tst_QContiguousCache::cacheBenchmark() +{ + QBENCHMARK { + QCache<int, int> cache; + cache.setMaxCost(100); + + for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) + cache.insert(i, new int(i)); + } +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::contiguousCacheBenchmark() +{ + QBENCHMARK { + QContiguousCache<int> contiguousCache(100); + for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) + contiguousCache.insert(i, i); + } +} + +void tst_QContiguousCache::setCapacity() +{ + int i; + QContiguousCache<int> contiguousCache(100); + for (i = 280; i < 310; ++i) + contiguousCache.insert(i, i); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.capacity(), 100); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.count(), 30); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.firstIndex(), 280); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.lastIndex(), 309); + + for (i = contiguousCache.firstIndex(); i <= contiguousCache.lastIndex(); ++i) { + QVERIFY(contiguousCache.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.at(i), i); + } + + contiguousCache.setCapacity(150); + + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.capacity(), 150); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.count(), 30); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.firstIndex(), 280); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.lastIndex(), 309); + + for (i = contiguousCache.firstIndex(); i <= contiguousCache.lastIndex(); ++i) { + QVERIFY(contiguousCache.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.at(i), i); + } + + contiguousCache.setCapacity(20); + + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.capacity(), 20); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.count(), 20); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.firstIndex(), 290); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.lastIndex(), 309); + + for (i = contiguousCache.firstIndex(); i <= contiguousCache.lastIndex(); ++i) { + QVERIFY(contiguousCache.containsIndex(i)); + QCOMPARE(contiguousCache.at(i), i); + } +} + +#include "tst_qcontiguouscache.moc" |