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-/****************************************************************************
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
-** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
-**
-** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
-**
-** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
-** No Commercial Usage
-** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
-** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
-** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the
-** Beta Release License Agreement.
-**
-** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
-** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
-** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
-** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
-** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
-**
-** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
-** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
-** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
-** package.
-**
-** GNU General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
-** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
-** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
-** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
-** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
-**
-** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
-** contact the sales department at http://qt.nokia.com/contact.
-** $QT_END_LICENSE$
-**
-****************************************************************************/
-
-/*!
- \class Q3AsciiCache
- \brief The Q3AsciiCache class is a template class that provides a cache based on char* keys.
- \compat
-
- Q3AsciiCache is implemented as a template class. Define a template
- instance Q3AsciiCache\<X\> to create a cache that operates on
- pointers to X (X*).
-
- A cache is a least recently used (LRU) list of cache items. The
- cache items are accessed via \c char* keys. For Unicode keys use
- the Q3Cache template instead, which uses QString keys. A Q3Cache
- has the same performace as a Q3AsciiCache.
-
- Each cache item has a cost. The sum of item costs, totalCost(),
- will not exceed the maximum cache cost, maxCost(). If inserting a
- new item would cause the total cost to exceed the maximum cost,
- the least recently used items in the cache are removed.
-
- Apart from insert(), by far the most important function is find()
- (which also exists as operator[]()). This function looks up an
- item, returns it, and by default marks it as being the most
- recently used item.
-
- There are also methods to remove() or take() an object from the
- cache. Calling \link Q3PtrCollection::setAutoDelete()
- setAutoDelete(TRUE)\endlink tells the cache to delete items that
- are removed. The default is to not delete items when then are
- removed (i.e., remove() and take() are equivalent).
-
- When inserting an item into the cache, only the pointer is copied,
- not the item itself. This is called a shallow copy. It is possible
- to make the cache copy all of the item's data (known as a deep
- copy) when an item is inserted. insert() calls the virtual
- function Q3PtrCollection::newItem() for the item to be inserted.
- Inherit a cache and reimplement newItem() if you want deep copies.
-
- When removing a cache item the virtual function
- Q3PtrCollection::deleteItem() is called. Its default implementation
- in Q3AsciiCache is to delete the item if \link
- Q3PtrCollection::setAutoDelete() auto-deletion\endlink is enabled.
-
- There is a Q3AsciiCacheIterator which may be used to traverse the
- items in the cache in arbitrary order.
-
- \sa Q3AsciiCacheIterator, Q3Cache, Q3IntCache
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCache::Q3AsciiCache( const Q3AsciiCache<type> &c )
-
- \internal
-
- Do not use. A Q3AsciiCache cannot be copied. Calls qFatal() in debug version.
-*/
-
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCache::Q3AsciiCache( int maxCost, int size, bool caseSensitive, bool copyKeys )
-
- Constructs a cache whose contents will never have a total cost
- greater than \a maxCost and which is expected to contain less than
- \a size items.
-
- \a size is actually the size of an internal hash array; it's
- usually best to make it prime and at least 50% bigger than the
- largest expected number of items in the cache.
-
- Each inserted item has an associated cost. When inserting a new
- item, if the total cost of all items in the cache will exceed \a
- maxCost, the cache will start throwing out the older (least
- recently used) items until there is enough room for the new item
- to be inserted.
-
- If \a caseSensitive is TRUE (the default), the cache keys are case
- sensitive; if it is FALSE, they are case-insensitive.
- Case-insensitive comparison only affects the 26 letters in
- US-ASCII. If \a copyKeys is TRUE (the default), Q3AsciiCache makes
- a copy of the cache keys, otherwise it copies just the const char
- * pointer - slightly faster if you can guarantee that the keys
- will never change, but very risky.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCache::~Q3AsciiCache()
-
- Removes all items from the cache and destroys it.
- All iterators that access this cache will be reset.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCache<type>& Q3AsciiCache::operator=( const Q3AsciiCache<type> &c )
-
- \internal
-
- Do not use. A Q3AsciiCache cannot be copied. Calls qFatal() in debug version.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn int Q3AsciiCache::maxCost() const
-
- Returns the maximum allowed total cost of the cache.
-
- \sa setMaxCost() totalCost()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn int Q3AsciiCache::totalCost() const
-
- Returns the total cost of the items in the cache. This is an
- integer in the range 0 to maxCost().
-
- \sa setMaxCost()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn void Q3AsciiCache::setMaxCost( int m )
-
- Sets the maximum allowed total cost of the cache to \a m. If the
- current total cost is greater than \a m, some items are removed
- immediately.
-
- \sa maxCost() totalCost()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn uint Q3AsciiCache::count() const
-
- Returns the number of items in the cache.
-
- \sa totalCost() size()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn uint Q3AsciiCache::size() const
-
- Returns the size of the hash array used to implement the cache.
- This should be a bit bigger than count() is likely to be.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCache::isEmpty() const
-
- Returns TRUE if the cache is empty; otherwise returns FALSE.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCache::insert( const char *k, const type *d, int c, int p )
-
- Inserts the item \a d into the cache using key \a k, and with an
- associated cost of \a c. Returns TRUE if the item is successfully
- inserted. Returns FALSE if the item is not inserted, for example,
- if the cost of the item exceeds maxCost().
-
- The cache's size is limited, and if the total cost is too high,
- Q3AsciiCache will remove old, least recently used items until there
- is room for this new item.
-
- Items with duplicate keys can be inserted.
-
- The parameter \a p is internal and should be left at the default
- value (0).
-
- \warning If this function returns FALSE, you must delete \a d
- yourself. Additionally, be very careful about using \a d after
- calling this function, because any other insertions into the
- cache, from anywhere in the application or within Qt itself, could
- cause the object to be discarded from the cache and the pointer to
- become invalid.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCache::remove( const char *k )
-
- Removes the item with key \a k and returns TRUE if the item was
- present in the cache; otherwise returns FALSE.
-
- The item is deleted if auto-deletion has been enabled, i.e., if
- you have called \link Q3PtrCollection::setAutoDelete()
- setAutoDelete(TRUE)\endlink.
-
- If there are two or more items with equal keys, the one that was
- inserted last is removed.
-
- All iterators that refer to the removed item are set to point to
- the next item in the cache's traversal order.
-
- \sa take(), clear()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCache::take( const char *k )
-
- Takes the item associated with \a k out of the cache without
- deleting it and returns a pointer to the item taken out, or 0
- if the key does not exist in the cache.
-
- If there are two or more items with equal keys, the one that was
- inserted last is taken.
-
- All iterators that refer to the taken item are set to point to the
- next item in the cache's traversal order.
-
- \sa remove(), clear()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn void Q3AsciiCache::clear()
-
- Removes all items from the cache, and deletes them if \link
- Q3PtrCollection::setAutoDelete() auto-deletion\endlink has been
- enabled.
-
- All cache iterators that operate on this cache are reset.
-
- \sa remove() take()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCache::find( const char *k, bool ref ) const
-
- Returns the item with key \a k, or 0 if the key does not exist
- in the cache. If \a ref is TRUE (the default), the item is moved
- to the front of the least recently used list.
-
- If there are two or more items with equal keys, the one that was
- inserted last is returned.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCache::operator[]( const char *k ) const
-
- Returns the item with key \a k, or 0 if \a k does not exist in
- the cache, and moves the item to the front of the least recently
- used list.
-
- If there are two or more items with equal keys, the one that was
- inserted last is returned.
-
- This is the same as find( k, TRUE ).
-
- \sa find()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn void Q3AsciiCache::statistics() const
-
- A debug-only utility function. Prints out cache usage, hit/miss,
- and distribution information using qDebug(). This function does
- nothing in the release library.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \class Q3AsciiCacheIterator
- \brief The Q3AsciiCacheIterator class provides an iterator for Q3AsciiCache collections.
- \compat
-
- Note that the traversal order is arbitrary; you are not guaranteed
- any particular order. If new objects are inserted into the cache
- while the iterator is active, the iterator may or may not see
- them.
-
- Multiple iterators are completely independent, even when they
- operate on the same Q3AsciiCache. Q3AsciiCache updates all iterators
- that refer an item when that item is removed.
-
- Q3AsciiCacheIterator provides an operator++() and an operator+=()
- to traverse the cache; current() and currentKey() to access the
- current cache item and its key. It also provides atFirst() and
- atLast(), which return TRUE if the iterator points to the first or
- last item in the cache respectively. The isEmpty() function
- returns TRUE if the cache is empty; and count() returns the number
- of items in the cache.
-
- Note that atFirst() and atLast() refer to the iterator's arbitrary
- ordering, not to the cache's internal least recently used list.
-
- \sa Q3AsciiCache
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCacheIterator::Q3AsciiCacheIterator( const Q3AsciiCache<type> &cache )
-
- Constructs an iterator for \a cache. The current iterator item is
- set to point to the first item in the \a cache.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCacheIterator::Q3AsciiCacheIterator (const Q3AsciiCacheIterator<type> & ci)
-
- Constructs an iterator for the same cache as \a ci. The new
- iterator starts at the same item as ci.current() but moves
- independently from there on.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCacheIterator<type>& Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator=( const Q3AsciiCacheIterator<type> &ci )
-
- Makes this an iterator for the same cache as \a ci. The new
- iterator starts at the same item as ci.current(), but moves
- independently thereafter.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn uint Q3AsciiCacheIterator::count() const
-
- Returns the number of items in the cache over which this iterator
- operates.
-
- \sa isEmpty()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCacheIterator::isEmpty() const
-
- Returns TRUE if the cache is empty, i.e. count() == 0; otherwise
- returns FALSE.
-
- \sa count()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCacheIterator::atFirst() const
-
- Returns TRUE if the iterator points to the first item in the
- cache; otherwise returns FALSE. Note that this refers to the
- iterator's arbitrary ordering, not to the cache's internal least
- recently used list.
-
- \sa toFirst(), atLast()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn bool Q3AsciiCacheIterator::atLast() const
-
- Returns TRUE if the iterator points to the last item in the cache;
- otherwise returns FALSE. Note that this refers to the iterator's
- arbitrary ordering, not to the cache's internal least recently
- used list.
-
- \sa toLast(), atFirst()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::toFirst()
-
- Sets the iterator to point to the first item in the cache and
- returns a pointer to the item.
-
- Sets the iterator to 0 and returns 0 if the cache is empty.
-
- \sa toLast() isEmpty()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::toLast()
-
- Sets the iterator to point to the last item in the cache and
- returns a pointer to the item.
-
- Sets the iterator to 0 and returns 0 if the cache is empty.
-
- \sa toFirst() isEmpty()
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator type *() const
-
- Cast operator. Returns a pointer to the current iterator item.
- Same as current().
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::current() const
-
- Returns a pointer to the current iterator item.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn const char *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::currentKey() const
-
- Returns the key for the current iterator item.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator()()
-
- Makes the succeeding item current and returns the original current
- item.
-
- If the current iterator item was the last item in the cache or if
- it was 0, 0 is returned.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator+=( uint jump )
-
- Returns the item \a jump positions after the current item, or 0
- if it is beyond the last item. Makes this the current item.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator-=( uint jump )
-
- Returns the item \a jump positions before the current item, or 0
- if it is before the first item. Makes this the current item.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator++()
-
- Prefix ++ makes the iterator point to the item just after
- current(), and makes that the new current item for the iterator. If
- current() was the last item, operator++() returns 0.
-*/
-
-/*!
- \fn type *Q3AsciiCacheIterator::operator--()
-
- Prefix -- makes the iterator point to the item just before
- current(), and makes that the new current item for the iterator. If
- current() was the first item, operator--() returns 0.
-*/
-