diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/designer-manual.qdoc | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/examples.qdoc | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/examples/schema.qdoc | 143 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/images/schema-example.png | bin | 0 -> 84320 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/qtxmlpatterns.qdoc | 21 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/main.cpp | 118 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/qxmlschema.pro | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp | 160 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/qxmlschemavalidator.pro | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/src/snippets/snippets.pro | 2 |
10 files changed, 452 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/doc/src/designer-manual.qdoc b/doc/src/designer-manual.qdoc index 25e7455..c67865d 100644 --- a/doc/src/designer-manual.qdoc +++ b/doc/src/designer-manual.qdoc @@ -1360,7 +1360,7 @@ inside. Both widgets and spacers can be used inside containers. Stacked widgets, tab widgets, and toolboxes are handled specially in \QD. - Norwally, when adding pages (tabs, pages, compartments) to these containers + Normally, when adding pages (tabs, pages, compartments) to these containers in your own code, you need to supply existing widgets, either as placeholders or containing child widgets. In \QD, these are automatically created for you, so you can add child objects to each page straight away. diff --git a/doc/src/examples.qdoc b/doc/src/examples.qdoc index f6bb877..2861c90 100644 --- a/doc/src/examples.qdoc +++ b/doc/src/examples.qdoc @@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ \o \l{xmlpatterns/qobjectxmlmodel}{QObject XML Model Example} \o \l{xmlpatterns/xquery/globalVariables}{C++ Source Code Analyzer Example} \o \l{xmlpatterns/trafficinfo}{Traffic Info}\raisedaster + \o \l{xmlpatterns/schema}{XML Schema Validation}\raisedaster \endlist \section1 Inter-Process Communication diff --git a/doc/src/examples/schema.qdoc b/doc/src/examples/schema.qdoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..80d158b --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/examples/schema.qdoc @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \example xmlpatterns/schema + \title XML Schema Validation Example + + This example shows how to use QtXmlPatterns to validate XML with + a W3C XML Schema. + + \tableofcontents + + \section1 Introduction + + The example application shows different XML schema definitions and + for every definition two XML instance documents, one that is valid + according to the schema and one that is not. + The user can select the valid or invalid instance document, change + it and validate it again. + + \section2 The User Interface + + The UI for this example was created using \l{Qt Designer Manual} {Qt + Designer}: + + \image schema-example.png + + The UI consists of three parts, at the top the XML schema \l{QComboBox} {selection} + and the schema \l{QTextBrowser} {viewer}, below the XML instance \l{QComboBox} {selection} + and the instance \l{QTextEdit} {editor} and at the bottom the validation status \l{QLabel} {label} + next to the validation \l{QPushButton} {button}. + + \section2 Validating XML Instance Documents + + You can select one of the three predefined XML schemas and for each schema + an valid or invalid instance document. A click on the 'Validate' button will + validate the content of the XML instance editor against the schema from the + XML schema viewer. As you can modify the content of the instance editor, different + instances can be tested and validation error messages analysed. + + \section1 Code Walk-Through + + The example's main() function creates the standard instance of + QApplication. Then it creates an instance of the mainwindow class, shows it, + and starts the Qt event loop: + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/main.cpp 0 + + \section2 The UI Class: MainWindow + + The example's UI is a conventional Qt GUI application inheriting + QMainWindow and the class generated by \l{Qt Designer Manual} {Qt + Designer}: + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.h 0 + + The constructor fills the schema and instance \l{QComboBox} selections with the predefined + schemas and instances and connects their \l{QComboBox::currentIndexChanged()} {currentIndexChanged()} + signals to the window's \c{schemaSelected()} resp. \c{instanceSelected()} slot. + Furthermore the signal-slot connections for the validation \l{QPushButton} {button} + and the instance \l{QTextEdit} {editor} are set up. + + The call to \c{schemaSelected(0)} and \c{instanceSelected(0)} will trigger the validation + of the initial Contact Schema example. + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.cpp 0 + + In the \c{schemaSelected()} slot the content of the instance \l{QComboBox} {selection} + is adapted to the selected schema and the corresponding schema is loaded from the + \l{The Qt Resource System} {resource file} and displayed in the schema \l{QTextBrowser} {viewer}. + At the end of the method a revalidation is triggered. + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.cpp 1 + + In the \c{instanceSelected()} slot the selected instance is loaded from the + \l{The Qt Resource System} {resource file} and loaded into the instance \l{QTextEdit} {editor} + an the revalidation is triggered again. + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.cpp 2 + + The \c{validate()} slot does the actual work in this example. + At first it stores the content of the schema \l{QTextBrowser} {viewer} and the + \l{QTextEdit} {editor} into temporary \l{QByteArray} {variables}. + Then it instanciates a \c{MessageHandler} object which inherits from + \l{QAbstractMessageHandler} {QAbstractMessageHandler} and is a convenience + class to store error messages from the XmlPatterns system. + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.cpp 4 + + After the \l{QXmlSchema} {QXmlSchema} is instanciated and the message handler set + on it, the \l{QXmlSchema::load()} {load()} method is called with the schema data as argument. + If the schema is invalid or a parsing error has occured, \l{QXmlSchema::isValid()} {isValid()} + returns \c{false} and the error is flagged in \c{errorOccurred}. + If the loading was successful, a \l{QXmlSchemaValidator} {QXmlSchemaValidator} is + instanciated and the schema passed in the constructor. + A call to \l{QXmlSchemaValidator::validate()} {validate()} will validate the passed + XML instance data against the XML schema. The return value of that method signals + whether the validation was successful. + Depending on the success the status \l{QLabel} {label} is set to 'validation successful' + or the error message stored in the \c{MessageHandler} + + The rest of the code does only some fancy coloring and eyecandy. + + \snippet examples/xmlpatterns/schema/mainwindow.cpp 3 +*/ diff --git a/doc/src/images/schema-example.png b/doc/src/images/schema-example.png Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5e95bf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/images/schema-example.png diff --git a/doc/src/qtxmlpatterns.qdoc b/doc/src/qtxmlpatterns.qdoc index 6b82c0d..9532401 100644 --- a/doc/src/qtxmlpatterns.qdoc +++ b/doc/src/qtxmlpatterns.qdoc @@ -839,6 +839,27 @@ with the \c fn:id() function. See \l{http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-id/}{xml:id Version 1.0} for details. + \section2 XML Schema 1.0 + + The QtXmlPatterns implementation of XML Schema validation supports + the schema specification version 1.0 in large parts. Known problems + of the implementation and areas where conformancy may be questionable + are: + + \list + \o Large \c minOccurs or \c maxOccurs values or deeply nested ones + require huge amount of memory which might cause the system to freeze. + Such a schema should be rewritten to use \c unbounded as value instead + of large numbers. This restriction will hopefully be fixed in a later release. + \o Comparison of really small or large floating point values might lead to + wrong results in some cases. However such numbers should not be relevant + for day-to-day usage. + \o Regular expression support is currently not conformant but follows + Qt's QRegExp standard syntax. + \o Identity constraint checks can not use the values of default or fixed + attribute definitions. + \endlist + \section2 Resource Loading When QtXmlPatterns loads an XML resource, e.g., using the diff --git a/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/main.cpp b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/main.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e72f40 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/main.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#include <QtCore> +#include <QtXmlPatterns> + +class Schema +{ + public: + void loadFromUrl() const; + void loadFromFile() const; + void loadFromData() const; +}; + +void Schema::loadFromUrl() const +{ +//! [0] + QUrl url("http://www.schema-example.org/myschema.xsd"); + + QXmlSchema schema; + if (schema.load(url) == true) + qDebug() << "schema is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "schema is invalid"; +//! [0] +} + +void Schema::loadFromFile() const +{ +//! [1] + QFile file("myschema.xsd"); + file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchema schema; + schema.load(&file, QUrl::fromLocalFile(file.fileName())); + + if (schema.isValid()) + qDebug() << "schema is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "schema is invalid"; +//! [1] +} + +void Schema::loadFromData() const +{ +//! [2] + QByteArray data( "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" + "<xsd:schema" + " xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"" + " xmlns=\"http://www.qtsoftware.com/xmlschematest\"" + " targetNamespace=\"http://www.qtsoftware.com/xmlschematest\"" + " version=\"1.0\"" + " elementFormDefault=\"qualified\">" + "</xsd:schema>" ); + + QBuffer buffer(&data); + buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchema schema; + schema.load(&buffer); + + if (schema.isValid()) + qDebug() << "schema is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "schema is invalid"; +//! [2] +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + QCoreApplication app(argc, argv); + + Schema schema; + + schema.loadFromUrl(); + schema.loadFromFile(); + schema.loadFromData(); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/qxmlschema.pro b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/qxmlschema.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e8782a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschema/qxmlschema.pro @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +SOURCES += main.cpp + +QT += xmlpatterns diff --git a/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0803380 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/main.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the +** Beta Release License Agreement. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain +** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL +** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this +** package. +** +** GNU General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU +** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be +** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. +** +** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please +** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +#include <QtCore> +#include <QtXmlPatterns> + +class SchemaValidator +{ + public: + void validateFromUrl() const; + void validateFromFile() const; + void validateFromData() const; + void validateComplete() const; + + private: + QXmlSchema getSchema() const; +}; + +void SchemaValidator::validateFromUrl() const +{ +//! [0] + const QXmlSchema schema = getSchema(); + + const QUrl url("http://www.schema-example.org/test.xml"); + + QXmlSchemaValidator validator(schema); + if (validator.validate(url)) + qDebug() << "instance document is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "instance document is invalid"; +//! [0] +} + +void SchemaValidator::validateFromFile() const +{ +//! [1] + const QXmlSchema schema = getSchema(); + + QFile file("test.xml"); + file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchemaValidator validator(schema); + if (validator.validate(&file, QUrl::fromLocalFile(file.fileName()))) + qDebug() << "instance document is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "instance document is invalid"; +//! [1] +} + +void SchemaValidator::validateFromData() const +{ +//! [2] + const QXmlSchema schema = getSchema(); + + QByteArray data("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" + "<test></test>"); + + QBuffer buffer(&data); + buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchemaValidator validator(schema); + if (validator.validate(&buffer)) + qDebug() << "instance document is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "instance document is invalid"; +//! [2] +} + +QXmlSchema SchemaValidator::getSchema() const +{ + QByteArray data("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>" + "<xsd:schema" + " xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\"" + " xmlns=\"http://www.qtsoftware.com/xmlschematest\"" + " targetNamespace=\"http://www.qtsoftware.com/xmlschematest\"" + " version=\"1.0\"" + " elementFormDefault=\"qualified\">" + "</xsd:schema>"); + + QBuffer buffer(&data); + buffer.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchema schema; + schema.load(&buffer); + + return schema; +} + +void SchemaValidator::validateComplete() const +{ +//! [3] + QUrl schemaUrl("file:///home/user/schema.xsd"); + + QXmlSchema schema; + schema.load(schemaUrl); + + if (schema.isValid()) { + QFile file("test.xml"); + file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly); + + QXmlSchemaValidator validator(schema); + if (validator.validate(&file, QUrl::fromLocalFile(file.fileName()))) + qDebug() << "instance document is valid"; + else + qDebug() << "instance document is invalid"; + } +//! [3] +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + QCoreApplication app(argc, argv); + + SchemaValidator validator; + + validator.validateFromUrl(); + validator.validateFromFile(); + validator.validateFromData(); + validator.validateComplete(); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/qxmlschemavalidator.pro b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/qxmlschemavalidator.pro new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e8782a --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/src/snippets/qxmlschemavalidator/qxmlschemavalidator.pro @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +SOURCES += main.cpp + +QT += xmlpatterns diff --git a/doc/src/snippets/snippets.pro b/doc/src/snippets/snippets.pro index 50e33b3..e3e7eca 100644 --- a/doc/src/snippets/snippets.pro +++ b/doc/src/snippets/snippets.pro @@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ SUBDIRS = brush \ quiloader \ qx11embedcontainer \ qx11embedwidget \ + qxmlschema \ + qxmlschemavalidator \ reading-selections \ scribe-overview \ separations \ |