diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/multimedia/audio/qaudiooutput_alsa_p.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/multimedia/audio/qaudiooutput_alsa_p.cpp | 774 |
1 files changed, 774 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/multimedia/audio/qaudiooutput_alsa_p.cpp b/src/multimedia/audio/qaudiooutput_alsa_p.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49b32c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/multimedia/audio/qaudiooutput_alsa_p.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** All rights reserved. +** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the QtMultimedia module of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying +** this package. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional +** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception +** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. +** +** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact +** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. +** +** +** +** +** +** +** +** +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +// +// W A R N I N G +// ------------- +// +// This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists for the convenience +// of other Qt classes. This header file may change from version to +// version without notice, or even be removed. +// +// We mean it. +// + +#include <QtCore/qcoreapplication.h> +#include "qaudiooutput_alsa_p.h" +#include "qaudiodeviceinfo_alsa_p.h" + +QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +//#define DEBUG_AUDIO 1 + +QAudioOutputPrivate::QAudioOutputPrivate(const QByteArray &device, const QAudioFormat& audioFormat): + settings(audioFormat) +{ + bytesAvailable = 0; + handle = 0; + ahandler = 0; + access = SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED; + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16; + buffer_frames = 0; + period_frames = 0; + buffer_size = 0; + period_size = 0; + buffer_time = 100000; + period_time = 20000; + totalTimeValue = 0; + intervalTime = 1000; + audioBuffer = 0; + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + audioSource = 0; + pullMode = true; + resuming = false; + opened = false; + + m_device = device; + + timer = new QTimer(this); + connect(timer,SIGNAL(timeout()),SLOT(userFeed())); +} + +QAudioOutputPrivate::~QAudioOutputPrivate() +{ + close(); + disconnect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout())); + QCoreApplication::processEvents(); + delete timer; +} + +QAudio::Error QAudioOutputPrivate::error() const +{ + return errorState; +} + +QAudio::State QAudioOutputPrivate::state() const +{ + return deviceState; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::async_callback(snd_async_handler_t *ahandler) +{ + QAudioOutputPrivate* audioOut; + + audioOut = static_cast<QAudioOutputPrivate*> + (snd_async_handler_get_callback_private(ahandler)); + + if((audioOut->deviceState==QAudio::ActiveState)||(audioOut->resuming)) + audioOut->feedback(); +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::xrun_recovery(int err) +{ + int count = 0; + bool reset = false; + + if(err == -EPIPE) { + errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError; + err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle); + if(err < 0) + reset = true; + + } else if((err == -ESTRPIPE)||(err == -EIO)) { + errorState = QAudio::IOError; + while((err = snd_pcm_resume(handle)) == -EAGAIN){ + usleep(100); + count++; + if(count > 5) { + reset = true; + break; + } + } + if(err < 0) { + err = snd_pcm_prepare(handle); + if(err < 0) + reset = true; + } + } + if(reset) { + close(); + open(); + snd_pcm_prepare(handle); + return 0; + } + return err; +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::setFormat() +{ + snd_pcm_format_t pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16; + + if(settings.sampleSize() == 8) { + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8; + + } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 16) { + if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE; + } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE; + } + } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 24) { + if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE; + } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE; + } + } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 32) { + if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::SignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE; + } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::UnSignedInt) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE; + } else if(settings.sampleType() == QAudioFormat::Float) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE; + } + } else if(settings.sampleSize() == 64) { + if(settings.byteOrder() == QAudioFormat::LittleEndian) + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE; + else + pcmformat = SND_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE; + } + + return snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format( handle, hwparams, pcmformat); +} + +QIODevice* QAudioOutputPrivate::start(QIODevice* device) +{ + if(deviceState != QAudio::StoppedState) + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + + // Handle change of mode + if(audioSource && pullMode && !device) { + // pull -> push + close(); + audioSource = 0; + } else if(audioSource && !pullMode && device) { + // push -> pull + close(); + delete audioSource; + audioSource = 0; + } + + if(device) { + //set to pull mode + pullMode = true; + audioSource = device; + deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState; + } else { + //set to push mode + if(!audioSource) { + audioSource = new OutputPrivate(this); + audioSource->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly|QIODevice::Unbuffered); + } + pullMode = false; + deviceState = QAudio::IdleState; + } + + open(); + + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + + return audioSource; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::stop() +{ + if(deviceState == QAudio::StoppedState) + return; + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + close(); + emit stateChanged(deviceState); +} + +bool QAudioOutputPrivate::open() +{ + if(opened) + return true; + +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + QTime now(QTime::currentTime()); + qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :open()"; +#endif + timeStamp.restart(); + elapsedTimeOffset = 0; + + int dir; + int err=-1; + int count=0; + unsigned int freakuency=settings.frequency(); + + QString dev = QString(QLatin1String(m_device.constData())); + QList<QByteArray> devices = QAudioDeviceInfoInternal::availableDevices(QAudio::AudioOutput); + if(dev.compare(QLatin1String("default")) == 0) { +#if(SND_LIB_MAJOR == 1 && SND_LIB_MINOR == 0 && SND_LIB_SUBMINOR >= 14) + dev = QLatin1String(devices.first()); +#else + dev = QLatin1String("hw:0,0"); +#endif + } else { +#if(SND_LIB_MAJOR == 1 && SND_LIB_MINOR == 0 && SND_LIB_SUBMINOR >= 14) + dev = QLatin1String(m_device); +#else + int idx = 0; + char *name; + + QString shortName = QLatin1String(m_device.mid(m_device.indexOf('=',0)+1).constData()); + + while(snd_card_get_name(idx,&name) == 0) { + if(qstrncmp(shortName.toLocal8Bit().constData(),name,shortName.length()) == 0) + break; + idx++; + } + dev = QString(QLatin1String("hw:%1,0")).arg(idx); +#endif + } + + // Step 1: try and open the device + while((count < 5) && (err < 0)) { + err=snd_pcm_open(&handle,dev.toLocal8Bit().constData(),SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,0); + if(err < 0) + count++; + } + if (( err < 0)||(handle == 0)) { + errorState = QAudio::OpenError; + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + return false; + } + snd_pcm_nonblock( handle, 0 ); + + // Step 2: Set the desired HW parameters. + snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca( &hwparams ); + + bool fatal = false; + QString errMessage; + unsigned int chunks = 8; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any( handle, hwparams ); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_any: err = %1").arg(err); + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample( handle, hwparams, 1 ); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access( handle, hwparams, access ); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = setFormat(); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels( handle, hwparams, (unsigned int)settings.channels() ); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near( handle, hwparams, &freakuency, 0 ); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + unsigned int maxBufferTime = 0; + unsigned int minBufferTime = 0; + unsigned int maxPeriodTime = 0; + unsigned int minPeriodTime = 0; + + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time_max(hwparams, &maxBufferTime, &dir); + if ( err >= 0) + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time_min(hwparams, &minBufferTime, &dir); + if ( err >= 0) + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time_max(hwparams, &maxPeriodTime, &dir); + if ( err >= 0) + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time_min(hwparams, &minPeriodTime, &dir); + + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: buffer/period min and max: err = %1").arg(err); + } else { + if (maxBufferTime < buffer_time || buffer_time < minBufferTime || maxPeriodTime < period_time || minPeriodTime > period_time) { +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + qDebug()<<"defaults out of range"; + qDebug()<<"pmin="<<minPeriodTime<<", pmax="<<maxPeriodTime<<", bmin="<<minBufferTime<<", bmax="<<maxBufferTime; +#endif + period_time = minPeriodTime; + if (period_time*4 <= maxBufferTime) { + // Use 4 periods if possible + buffer_time = period_time*4; + chunks = 4; + } else if (period_time*2 <= maxBufferTime) { + // Use 2 periods if possible + buffer_time = period_time*2; + chunks = 2; + } else { + qWarning()<<"QAudioOutput: alsa only supports single period!"; + fatal = true; + } +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + qDebug()<<"used: buffer_time="<<buffer_time<<", period_time="<<period_time; +#endif + } + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(handle, hwparams, &buffer_time, &dir); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(handle, hwparams, &period_time, &dir); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near(handle, hwparams, &chunks, &dir); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_near: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if ( !fatal ) { + err = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, hwparams); + if ( err < 0 ) { + fatal = true; + errMessage = QString::fromLatin1("QAudioOutput: snd_pcm_hw_params: err = %1").arg(err); + } + } + if( err < 0) { + qWarning()<<errMessage; + errorState = QAudio::OpenError; + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + return false; + } + snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hwparams,&buffer_frames); + buffer_size = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle,buffer_frames); + snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hwparams,&period_frames, &dir); + period_size = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle,period_frames); + snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_time(hwparams,&buffer_time, &dir); + snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_time(hwparams,&period_time, &dir); + + // Step 3: Set the desired SW parameters. + snd_pcm_sw_params_t *swparams; + snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&swparams); + snd_pcm_sw_params_current(handle, swparams); + snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(handle,swparams,period_frames); + snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(handle,swparams,buffer_frames); + snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(handle, swparams,period_frames); + snd_pcm_sw_params(handle, swparams); + + // Step 4: Prepare audio + if(audioBuffer == 0) + audioBuffer = new char[snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle,buffer_frames)]; + snd_pcm_prepare( handle ); + snd_pcm_start(handle); + + // Step 5: Setup callback and timer fallback + snd_async_add_pcm_handler(&ahandler, handle, async_callback, this); + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + + // Step 6: Start audio processing + timer->start(period_time/1000); + + clockStamp.restart(); + timeStamp.restart(); + elapsedTimeOffset = 0; + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + totalTimeValue = 0; + opened = true; + + return true; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::close() +{ + timer->stop(); + + if ( handle ) { + snd_pcm_drain( handle ); + snd_pcm_close( handle ); + handle = 0; + delete [] audioBuffer; + audioBuffer=0; + } + if(!pullMode && audioSource) { + delete audioSource; + audioSource = 0; + } + opened = false; +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::bytesFree() const +{ + if(resuming) + return period_size; + + if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState && deviceState != QAudio::IdleState) + return 0; + int frames = snd_pcm_avail_update(handle); + if((int)frames > (int)buffer_frames) + frames = buffer_frames; + + return snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, frames); +} + +qint64 QAudioOutputPrivate::write( const char *data, qint64 len ) +{ + // Write out some audio data + if ( !handle ) + return 0; +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + qDebug()<<"frames to write out = "<< + snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames( handle, (int)len )<<" ("<<len<<") bytes"; +#endif + int frames, err; + int space = bytesFree(); + if(len < space) { + // Just write it + frames = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames( handle, (int)len ); + err = snd_pcm_writei( handle, data, frames ); + } else { + // Only write space worth + frames = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames( handle, (int)space ); + err = snd_pcm_writei( handle, data, frames ); + } + if(err > 0) { + totalTimeValue += err; + resuming = false; + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + if (deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState) { + deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } + return snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes( handle, err ); + } else + err = xrun_recovery(err); + + if(err < 0) { + close(); + errorState = QAudio::FatalError; + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } + return 0; +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::periodSize() const +{ + return period_size; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::setBufferSize(int value) +{ + if(deviceState == QAudio::StoppedState) + buffer_size = value; +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::bufferSize() const +{ + return buffer_size; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::setNotifyInterval(int ms) +{ + intervalTime = qMax(0, ms); +} + +int QAudioOutputPrivate::notifyInterval() const +{ + return intervalTime; +} + +qint64 QAudioOutputPrivate::processedUSecs() const +{ + return qint64(1000000) * totalTimeValue / settings.frequency(); +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::resume() +{ + if(deviceState == QAudio::SuspendedState) { + int err = 0; + + if(handle) { + err = snd_pcm_prepare( handle ); + if(err < 0) + xrun_recovery(err); + + err = snd_pcm_start(handle); + if(err < 0) + xrun_recovery(err); + + bytesAvailable = (int)snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, buffer_frames); + } + resuming = true; + + deviceState = QAudio::ActiveState; + + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + timer->start(period_time/1000); + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } +} + +QAudioFormat QAudioOutputPrivate::format() const +{ + return settings; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::suspend() +{ + if(deviceState == QAudio::ActiveState || deviceState == QAudio::IdleState || resuming) { + timer->stop(); + deviceState = QAudio::SuspendedState; + errorState = QAudio::NoError; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::userFeed() +{ + if(deviceState == QAudio::StoppedState || deviceState == QAudio::SuspendedState) + return; +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + QTime now(QTime::currentTime()); + qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :userFeed() OUT"; +#endif + if(deviceState == QAudio::IdleState) + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + + deviceReady(); +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::feedback() +{ + updateAvailable(); +} + + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::updateAvailable() +{ +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + QTime now(QTime::currentTime()); + qDebug()<<now.second()<<"s "<<now.msec()<<"ms :updateAvailable()"; +#endif + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); +} + +bool QAudioOutputPrivate::deviceReady() +{ + if(pullMode) { + int l = 0; + int chunks = bytesAvailable/period_size; + if(chunks==0) { + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + return false; + } +#ifdef DEBUG_AUDIO + qDebug()<<"deviceReady() avail="<<bytesAvailable<<" bytes, period size="<<period_size<<" bytes"; + qDebug()<<"deviceReady() no. of chunks that can fit ="<<chunks<<", chunks in bytes ="<<period_size*chunks; +#endif + int input = period_frames*chunks; + if(input > (int)buffer_frames) + input = buffer_frames; + l = audioSource->read(audioBuffer,snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, input)); + if(l > 0) { + // Got some data to output + if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState) + return true; + qint64 bytesWritten = write(audioBuffer,l); + if (bytesWritten != l) + audioSource->seek(audioSource->pos()-(l-bytesWritten)); + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + + } else if(l == 0) { + // Did not get any data to output + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + if(bytesAvailable > snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, buffer_frames-period_frames)) { + // Underrun + if (deviceState != QAudio::IdleState) { + errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError; + deviceState = QAudio::IdleState; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } + } + + } else if(l < 0) { + close(); + deviceState = QAudio::StoppedState; + errorState = QAudio::IOError; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } + } else { + bytesAvailable = bytesFree(); + if(bytesAvailable > snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(handle, buffer_frames-period_frames)) { + // Underrun + if (deviceState != QAudio::IdleState) { + errorState = QAudio::UnderrunError; + deviceState = QAudio::IdleState; + emit stateChanged(deviceState); + } + } + } + + if(deviceState != QAudio::ActiveState) + return true; + + if(intervalTime && (timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset) > intervalTime) { + emit notify(); + elapsedTimeOffset = timeStamp.elapsed() + elapsedTimeOffset - intervalTime; + timeStamp.restart(); + } + return true; +} + +qint64 QAudioOutputPrivate::elapsedUSecs() const +{ + if (deviceState == QAudio::StoppedState) + return 0; + + return clockStamp.elapsed()*1000; +} + +void QAudioOutputPrivate::reset() +{ + if(handle) + snd_pcm_reset(handle); + + stop(); +} + +OutputPrivate::OutputPrivate(QAudioOutputPrivate* audio) +{ + audioDevice = qobject_cast<QAudioOutputPrivate*>(audio); +} + +OutputPrivate::~OutputPrivate() {} + +qint64 OutputPrivate::readData( char* data, qint64 len) +{ + Q_UNUSED(data) + Q_UNUSED(len) + + return 0; +} + +qint64 OutputPrivate::writeData(const char* data, qint64 len) +{ + int retry = 0; + qint64 written = 0; + if((audioDevice->deviceState == QAudio::ActiveState) + ||(audioDevice->deviceState == QAudio::IdleState)) { + while(written < len) { + int chunk = audioDevice->write(data+written,(len-written)); + if(chunk <= 0) + retry++; + written+=chunk; + if(retry > 10) + return written; + } + } + return written; + +} + +QT_END_NAMESPACE |