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These rights are described in the Digia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "private/qdeclarativepropertychanges_p.h" #include "private/qdeclarativeopenmetaobject_p.h" #include "private/qdeclarativerewrite_p.h" #include "private/qdeclarativeengine_p.h" #include "private/qdeclarativecompiler_p.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE /*! \qmlclass PropertyChanges QDeclarativePropertyChanges \ingroup qml-state-elements \since 4.7 \brief The PropertyChanges element describes new property bindings or values for a state. PropertyChanges is used to define the property values or bindings in a \l State. This enables an item's property values to be changed when it \l {QML States}{changes between states}. To create a PropertyChanges object, specify the \l target item whose properties are to be modified, and define the new property values or bindings. For example: \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/propertychanges.qml import \codeline \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/propertychanges.qml 0 When the mouse is pressed, the \l Rectangle changes to the \e resized state. In this state, the PropertyChanges object sets the rectangle's color to blue and the \c height value to that of \c container.height. Note this automatically binds \c rect.height to \c container.height in the \e resized state. If a property binding should not be established, and the height should just be set to the value of \c container.height at the time of the state change, set the \l explicit property to \c true. A PropertyChanges object can also override the default signal handler for an object to implement a signal handler specific to the new state: \qml PropertyChanges { target: myMouseArea onClicked: doSomethingDifferent() } \endqml \note PropertyChanges can be used to change anchor margins, but not other anchor values; use AnchorChanges for this instead. Similarly, to change an \l Item's \l {Item::}{parent} value, use ParentChanges instead. \section2 Resetting property values The \c undefined value can be used to reset the property value for a state. In the following example, when \c theText changes to the \e widerText state, its \c width property is reset, giving the text its natural width and displaying the whole string on a single line. \snippet doc/src/snippets/declarative/propertychanges.qml reset \section2 Immediate property changes in transitions When \l{QML Animation and Transitions}{Transitions} are used to animate state changes, they animate properties from their values in the current state to those defined in the new state (as defined by PropertyChanges objects). However, it is sometimes desirable to set a property value \e immediately during a \l Transition, without animation; in these cases, the PropertyAction element can be used to force an immediate property change. See the PropertyAction documentation for more details. \sa {declarative/animation/states}{states example}, {qmlstate}{States}, QtDeclarative */ /*! \qmlproperty Object PropertyChanges::target This property holds the object which contains the properties to be changed. */ class QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler : public QDeclarativeActionEvent { public: QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler() : expression(0), reverseExpression(0), rewindExpression(0), ownedExpression(0) {} ~QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler() { delete ownedExpression; } virtual QString typeName() const { return QLatin1String("ReplaceSignalHandler"); } QDeclarativeProperty property; QDeclarativeExpression *expression; QDeclarativeExpression *reverseExpression; QDeclarativeExpression *rewindExpression; QDeclarativeGuard ownedExpression; virtual void execute(Reason) { ownedExpression = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setSignalExpression(property, expression); if (ownedExpression == expression) ownedExpression = 0; } virtual bool isReversable() { return true; } virtual void reverse(Reason) { ownedExpression = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setSignalExpression(property, reverseExpression); if (ownedExpression == reverseExpression) ownedExpression = 0; } virtual void saveOriginals() { saveCurrentValues(); reverseExpression = rewindExpression; } virtual bool needsCopy() { return true; } virtual void copyOriginals(QDeclarativeActionEvent *other) { QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler *rsh = static_cast(other); saveCurrentValues(); if (rsh == this) return; reverseExpression = rsh->reverseExpression; if (rsh->ownedExpression == reverseExpression) { ownedExpression = rsh->ownedExpression; rsh->ownedExpression = 0; } } virtual void rewind() { ownedExpression = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setSignalExpression(property, rewindExpression); if (ownedExpression == rewindExpression) ownedExpression = 0; } virtual void saveCurrentValues() { rewindExpression = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::signalExpression(property); } virtual bool override(QDeclarativeActionEvent*other) { if (other == this) return true; if (other->typeName() != typeName()) return false; if (static_cast(other)->property == property) return true; return false; } }; class QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate : public QDeclarativeStateOperationPrivate { Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QDeclarativePropertyChanges) public: QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate() : decoded(true), restore(true), isExplicit(false) {} QDeclarativeGuard object; QByteArray data; bool decoded : 1; bool restore : 1; bool isExplicit : 1; void decode(); class ExpressionChange { public: ExpressionChange(const QString &_name, QDeclarativeBinding::Identifier _id, QDeclarativeExpression *_expr) : name(_name), id(_id), expression(_expr) {} QString name; QDeclarativeBinding::Identifier id; QDeclarativeExpression *expression; }; QList > properties; QList expressions; QList signalReplacements; QDeclarativeProperty property(const QString &); }; void QDeclarativePropertyChangesParser::compileList(QList > &list, const QByteArray &pre, const QDeclarativeCustomParserProperty &prop) { QByteArray propName = pre + prop.name(); QList values = prop.assignedValues(); for (int ii = 0; ii < values.count(); ++ii) { const QVariant &value = values.at(ii); if (value.userType() == qMetaTypeId()) { error(qvariant_cast(value), QDeclarativePropertyChanges::tr("PropertyChanges does not support creating state-specific objects.")); continue; } else if(value.userType() == qMetaTypeId()) { QDeclarativeCustomParserProperty prop = qvariant_cast(value); QByteArray pre = propName + '.'; compileList(list, pre, prop); } else { list << qMakePair(propName, value); } } } QByteArray QDeclarativePropertyChangesParser::compile(const QList &props) { QList > data; for(int ii = 0; ii < props.count(); ++ii) compileList(data, QByteArray(), props.at(ii)); QByteArray rv; QDataStream ds(&rv, QIODevice::WriteOnly); ds << data.count(); for(int ii = 0; ii < data.count(); ++ii) { QDeclarativeParser::Variant v = qvariant_cast(data.at(ii).second); QVariant var; bool isScript = v.isScript(); QDeclarativeBinding::Identifier id = 0; switch(v.type()) { case QDeclarativeParser::Variant::Boolean: var = QVariant(v.asBoolean()); break; case QDeclarativeParser::Variant::Number: var = QVariant(v.asNumber()); break; case QDeclarativeParser::Variant::String: var = QVariant(v.asString()); break; case QDeclarativeParser::Variant::Invalid: case QDeclarativeParser::Variant::Script: var = QVariant(v.asScript()); { // Pre-rewrite the expression QString expression = v.asScript(); id = rewriteBinding(expression, data.at(ii).first); //### recreates the AST, which is slow } break; } ds << QString::fromUtf8(data.at(ii).first) << isScript << var; if (isScript) ds << id; } return rv; } void QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::decode() { Q_Q(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); if (decoded) return; QDataStream ds(&data, QIODevice::ReadOnly); int count; ds >> count; for (int ii = 0; ii < count; ++ii) { QString name; bool isScript; QVariant data; QDeclarativeBinding::Identifier id = QDeclarativeBinding::Invalid; ds >> name; ds >> isScript; ds >> data; if (isScript) ds >> id; QDeclarativeProperty prop = property(name); //### better way to check for signal property? if (prop.type() & QDeclarativeProperty::SignalProperty) { QDeclarativeExpression *expression = new QDeclarativeExpression(qmlContext(q), object, data.toString()); QDeclarativeData *ddata = QDeclarativeData::get(q); if (ddata && ddata->outerContext && !ddata->outerContext->url.isEmpty()) expression->setSourceLocation(ddata->outerContext->url.toString(), ddata->lineNumber); QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler *handler = new QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler; handler->property = prop; handler->expression = expression; signalReplacements << handler; } else if (isScript) { QDeclarativeExpression *expression = new QDeclarativeExpression(qmlContext(q), object, data.toString()); QDeclarativeData *ddata = QDeclarativeData::get(q); if (ddata && ddata->outerContext && !ddata->outerContext->url.isEmpty()) expression->setSourceLocation(ddata->outerContext->url.toString(), ddata->lineNumber); expressions << ExpressionChange(name, id, expression); } else { properties << qMakePair(name, data); } } decoded = true; data.clear(); } void QDeclarativePropertyChangesParser::setCustomData(QObject *object, const QByteArray &data) { QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate *p = static_cast(QObjectPrivate::get(object)); p->data = data; p->decoded = false; } QDeclarativePropertyChanges::QDeclarativePropertyChanges() : QDeclarativeStateOperation(*(new QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate)) { } QDeclarativePropertyChanges::~QDeclarativePropertyChanges() { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); for(int ii = 0; ii < d->expressions.count(); ++ii) delete d->expressions.at(ii).expression; for(int ii = 0; ii < d->signalReplacements.count(); ++ii) delete d->signalReplacements.at(ii); } QObject *QDeclarativePropertyChanges::object() const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); return d->object; } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::setObject(QObject *o) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); d->object = o; } /*! \qmlproperty bool PropertyChanges::restoreEntryValues This property holds whether the previous values should be restored when leaving the state. The default value is \c true. Setting this value to \c false creates a temporary state that has permanent effects on property values. */ bool QDeclarativePropertyChanges::restoreEntryValues() const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); return d->restore; } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::setRestoreEntryValues(bool v) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); d->restore = v; } QDeclarativeProperty QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::property(const QString &property) { Q_Q(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); QDeclarativeProperty prop(object, property, qmlContext(q)); if (!prop.isValid()) { qmlInfo(q) << QDeclarativePropertyChanges::tr("Cannot assign to non-existent property \"%1\"").arg(property); return QDeclarativeProperty(); } else if (!(prop.type() & QDeclarativeProperty::SignalProperty) && !prop.isWritable()) { qmlInfo(q) << QDeclarativePropertyChanges::tr("Cannot assign to read-only property \"%1\"").arg(property); return QDeclarativeProperty(); } return prop; } QDeclarativePropertyChanges::ActionList QDeclarativePropertyChanges::actions() { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); d->decode(); ActionList list; for (int ii = 0; ii < d->properties.count(); ++ii) { QDeclarativeAction a(d->object, d->properties.at(ii).first, qmlContext(this), d->properties.at(ii).second); if (a.property.isValid()) { a.restore = restoreEntryValues(); list << a; } } for (int ii = 0; ii < d->signalReplacements.count(); ++ii) { QDeclarativeReplaceSignalHandler *handler = d->signalReplacements.at(ii); if (handler->property.isValid()) { QDeclarativeAction a; a.event = handler; list << a; } } for (int ii = 0; ii < d->expressions.count(); ++ii) { const QString &property = d->expressions.at(ii).name; QDeclarativeProperty prop = d->property(property); if (prop.isValid()) { QDeclarativeAction a; a.restore = restoreEntryValues(); a.property = prop; a.fromValue = a.property.read(); a.specifiedObject = d->object; a.specifiedProperty = property; if (d->isExplicit) { a.toValue = d->expressions.at(ii).expression->evaluate(); } else { QDeclarativeExpression *e = d->expressions.at(ii).expression; QDeclarativeBinding::Identifier id = d->expressions.at(ii).id; QDeclarativeBinding *newBinding = id != QDeclarativeBinding::Invalid ? QDeclarativeBinding::createBinding(id, object(), qmlContext(this), e->sourceFile(), e->lineNumber()) : 0; if (!newBinding) { newBinding = new QDeclarativeBinding(e->expression(), object(), qmlContext(this)); newBinding->setSourceLocation(e->sourceFile(), e->lineNumber()); } newBinding->setTarget(prop); a.toBinding = newBinding; a.deletableToBinding = true; } list << a; } } return list; } /*! \qmlproperty bool PropertyChanges::explicit If explicit is set to true, any potential bindings will be interpreted as once-off assignments that occur when the state is entered. In the following example, the addition of explicit prevents \c myItem.width from being bound to \c parent.width. Instead, it is assigned the value of \c parent.width at the time of the state change. \qml PropertyChanges { target: myItem explicit: true width: parent.width } \endqml By default, explicit is false. */ bool QDeclarativePropertyChanges::isExplicit() const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); return d->isExplicit; } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::setIsExplicit(bool e) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); d->isExplicit = e; } bool QDeclarativePropertyChanges::containsValue(const QString &name) const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; QListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { const PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { return true; } } return false; } bool QDeclarativePropertyChanges::containsExpression(const QString &name) const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; QListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { return true; } } return false; } bool QDeclarativePropertyChanges::containsProperty(const QString &name) const { return containsValue(name) || containsExpression(name); } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::changeValue(const QString &name, const QVariant &value) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; QMutableListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { expressionIterator.remove(); if (state() && state()->isStateActive()) { QDeclarativeAbstractBinding *oldBinding = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::binding(d->property(name)); if (oldBinding) { QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setBinding(d->property(name), 0); oldBinding->destroy(); } d->property(name).write(value); } d->properties.append(PropertyEntry(name, value)); return; } } QMutableListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { entry.second = value; if (state() && state()->isStateActive()) d->property(name).write(value); return; } } QDeclarativeAction action; action.restore = restoreEntryValues(); action.property = d->property(name); action.fromValue = action.property.read(); action.specifiedObject = object(); action.specifiedProperty = name; action.toValue = value; propertyIterator.insert(PropertyEntry(name, value)); if (state() && state()->isStateActive()) { state()->addEntryToRevertList(action); QDeclarativeAbstractBinding *oldBinding = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::binding(action.property); if (oldBinding) oldBinding->setEnabled(false, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); d->property(name).write(value); } } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::changeExpression(const QString &name, const QString &expression) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; bool hadValue = false; QMutableListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { propertyIterator.remove(); hadValue = true; break; } } QMutableListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { entry.expression->setExpression(expression); if (state() && state()->isStateActive()) { QDeclarativeAbstractBinding *oldBinding = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::binding(d->property(name)); if (oldBinding) { QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setBinding(d->property(name), 0); oldBinding->destroy(); } QDeclarativeBinding *newBinding = new QDeclarativeBinding(expression, object(), qmlContext(this)); newBinding->setTarget(d->property(name)); QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setBinding(d->property(name), newBinding, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); } return; } } QDeclarativeExpression *newExpression = new QDeclarativeExpression(qmlContext(this), d->object, expression); expressionIterator.insert(ExpressionEntry(name, QDeclarativeBinding::Invalid, newExpression)); if (state() && state()->isStateActive()) { if (hadValue) { QDeclarativeAbstractBinding *oldBinding = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::binding(d->property(name)); if (oldBinding) { oldBinding->setEnabled(false, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); state()->changeBindingInRevertList(object(), name, oldBinding); } QDeclarativeBinding *newBinding = new QDeclarativeBinding(expression, object(), qmlContext(this)); newBinding->setTarget(d->property(name)); QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setBinding(d->property(name), newBinding, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); } else { QDeclarativeAction action; action.restore = restoreEntryValues(); action.property = d->property(name); action.fromValue = action.property.read(); action.specifiedObject = object(); action.specifiedProperty = name; if (d->isExplicit) { action.toValue = newExpression->evaluate(); } else { QDeclarativeBinding *newBinding = new QDeclarativeBinding(newExpression->expression(), object(), qmlContext(this)); newBinding->setTarget(d->property(name)); action.toBinding = newBinding; action.deletableToBinding = true; state()->addEntryToRevertList(action); QDeclarativeAbstractBinding *oldBinding = QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::binding(action.property); if (oldBinding) oldBinding->setEnabled(false, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::setBinding(action.property, newBinding, QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::DontRemoveBinding | QDeclarativePropertyPrivate::BypassInterceptor); } } } // what about the signal handler? } QVariant QDeclarativePropertyChanges::property(const QString &name) const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; QListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { const PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { return entry.second; } } QListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { return QVariant(entry.expression->expression()); } } return QVariant(); } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::removeProperty(const QString &name) { Q_D(QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; QMutableListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { expressionIterator.remove(); state()->removeEntryFromRevertList(object(), name); return; } } QMutableListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { const PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { propertyIterator.remove(); state()->removeEntryFromRevertList(object(), name); return; } } } QVariant QDeclarativePropertyChanges::value(const QString &name) const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QPair PropertyEntry; QListIterator propertyIterator(d->properties); while (propertyIterator.hasNext()) { const PropertyEntry &entry = propertyIterator.next(); if (entry.first == name) { return entry.second; } } return QVariant(); } QString QDeclarativePropertyChanges::expression(const QString &name) const { Q_D(const QDeclarativePropertyChanges); typedef QDeclarativePropertyChangesPrivate::ExpressionChange ExpressionEntry; QListIterator expressionIterator(d->expressions); while (expressionIterator.hasNext()) { const ExpressionEntry &entry = expressionIterator.next(); if (entry.name == name) { return entry.expression->expression(); } } return QString(); } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::detachFromState() { if (state()) state()->removeAllEntriesFromRevertList(object()); } void QDeclarativePropertyChanges::attachToState() { if (state()) state()->addEntriesToRevertList(actions()); } QT_END_NAMESPACE