/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the QtMultimedia module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** No Commercial Usage ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying ** this package. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain ** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL ** Exception version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this ** package. ** ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ // // W A R N I N G // ------------- // // This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists for the convenience // of other Qt classes. This header file may change from version to // version without notice, or even be removed. // // We mean it. // #include #include #include #include #include #include "qaudio_mac_p.h" #include "qaudioinput_mac_p.h" QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace { static const int default_buffer_size = 4 * 1024; class QAudioBufferList { public: QAudioBufferList(AudioStreamBasicDescription const& streamFormat): owner(false), sf(streamFormat) { const bool isInterleaved = (sf.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsNonInterleaved) == 0; const int numberOfBuffers = isInterleaved ? 1 : sf.mChannelsPerFrame; dataSize = 0; bfs = reinterpret_cast(qMalloc(sizeof(AudioBufferList) + (sizeof(AudioBuffer) * numberOfBuffers))); bfs->mNumberBuffers = numberOfBuffers; for (int i = 0; i < numberOfBuffers; ++i) { bfs->mBuffers[i].mNumberChannels = isInterleaved ? numberOfBuffers : 1; bfs->mBuffers[i].mDataByteSize = 0; bfs->mBuffers[i].mData = 0; } } QAudioBufferList(AudioStreamBasicDescription const& streamFormat, char* buffer, int bufferSize): owner(false), sf(streamFormat), bfs(0) { dataSize = bufferSize; bfs = reinterpret_cast(qMalloc(sizeof(AudioBufferList) + sizeof(AudioBuffer))); bfs->mNumberBuffers = 1; bfs->mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = 1; bfs->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = dataSize; bfs->mBuffers[0].mData = buffer; } QAudioBufferList(AudioStreamBasicDescription const& streamFormat, int framesToBuffer): owner(true), sf(streamFormat), bfs(0) { const bool isInterleaved = (sf.mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsNonInterleaved) == 0; const int numberOfBuffers = isInterleaved ? 1 : sf.mChannelsPerFrame; dataSize = framesToBuffer * sf.mBytesPerFrame; bfs = reinterpret_cast(qMalloc(sizeof(AudioBufferList) + (sizeof(AudioBuffer) * numberOfBuffers))); bfs->mNumberBuffers = numberOfBuffers; for (int i = 0; i < numberOfBuffers; ++i) { bfs->mBuffers[i].mNumberChannels = isInterleaved ? numberOfBuffers : 1; bfs->mBuffers[i].mDataByteSize = dataSize; bfs->mBuffers[i].mData = qMalloc(dataSize); } } ~QAudioBufferList() { if (owner) { for (UInt32 i = 0; i < bfs->mNumberBuffers; ++i) qFree(bfs->mBuffers[i].mData); } qFree(bfs); } AudioBufferList* audioBufferList() const { return bfs; } char* data(int buffer = 0) const { return static_cast(bfs->mBuffers[buffer].mData); } qint64 bufferSize(int buffer = 0) const { return bfs->mBuffers[buffer].mDataByteSize; } int frameCount(int buffer = 0) const { return bfs->mBuffers[buffer].mDataByteSize / sf.mBytesPerFrame; } int packetCount(int buffer = 0) const { return bfs->mBuffers[buffer].mDataByteSize / sf.mBytesPerPacket; } int packetSize() const { return sf.mBytesPerPacket; } void reset() { for (UInt32 i = 0; i < bfs->mNumberBuffers; ++i) bfs->mBuffers[i].mDataByteSize = dataSize; } private: bool owner; int dataSize; AudioStreamBasicDescription sf; AudioBufferList* bfs; }; class QAudioPacketFeeder { public: QAudioPacketFeeder(QAudioBufferList* abl): audioBufferList(abl) { totalPackets = audioBufferList->packetCount(); position = 0; } bool feed(AudioBufferList& dst, UInt32& packetCount) { if (position == totalPackets) { dst.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = 0; packetCount = 0; return false; } if (totalPackets - position < packetCount) packetCount = totalPackets - position; dst.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = packetCount * audioBufferList->packetSize(); dst.mBuffers[0].mData = audioBufferList->data() + (position * audioBufferList->packetSize()); position += packetCount; return true; } private: UInt32 totalPackets; UInt32 position; QAudioBufferList* audioBufferList; }; class QAudioInputBuffer : public QObject { Q_OBJECT public: QAudioInputBuffer(int bufferSize, int maxPeriodSize, AudioStreamBasicDescription const& inputFormat, AudioStreamBasicDescription const& outputFormat, QObject* parent): QObject(parent), m_deviceError(false), m_inputFormat(inputFormat), m_outputFormat(outputFormat) { m_maxPeriodSize = maxPeriodSize; m_periodTime = m_maxPeriodSize / m_outputFormat.mBytesPerFrame * 1000 / m_outputFormat.mSampleRate; m_buffer = new QAudioRingBuffer(bufferSize + (bufferSize % maxPeriodSize == 0 ? 0 : maxPeriodSize - (bufferSize % maxPeriodSize))); m_inputBufferList = new QAudioBufferList(m_inputFormat); m_flushTimer = new QTimer(this); connect(m_flushTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SLOT(flushBuffer())); if (inputFormat.mSampleRate != outputFormat.mSampleRate) { if (AudioConverterNew(&m_inputFormat, &m_outputFormat, &m_audioConverter) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unable to create an Audio Converter"; m_audioConverter = 0; } } } ~QAudioInputBuffer() { delete m_buffer; } qint64 renderFromDevice(AudioUnit audioUnit, AudioUnitRenderActionFlags* ioActionFlags, const AudioTimeStamp* inTimeStamp, UInt32 inBusNumber, UInt32 inNumberFrames) { const bool wasEmpty = m_buffer->used() == 0; OSStatus err; qint64 framesRendered = 0; m_inputBufferList->reset(); err = AudioUnitRender(audioUnit, ioActionFlags, inTimeStamp, inBusNumber, inNumberFrames, m_inputBufferList->audioBufferList()); if (m_audioConverter != 0) { QAudioPacketFeeder feeder(m_inputBufferList); bool wecan = true; int copied = 0; const int available = m_buffer->free(); while (err == noErr && wecan) { QAudioRingBuffer::Region region = m_buffer->acquireWriteRegion(available); if (region.second > 0) { AudioBufferList output; output.mNumberBuffers = 1; output.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = 1; output.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = region.second; output.mBuffers[0].mData = region.first; UInt32 packetSize = region.second / m_outputFormat.mBytesPerPacket; err = AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer(m_audioConverter, converterCallback, &feeder, &packetSize, &output, 0); region.second = output.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize; copied += region.second; m_buffer->releaseWriteRegion(region); } else wecan = false; } framesRendered += copied / m_outputFormat.mBytesPerFrame; } else { const int available = m_inputBufferList->bufferSize(); bool wecan = true; int copied = 0; while (wecan && copied < available) { QAudioRingBuffer::Region region = m_buffer->acquireWriteRegion(available - copied); if (region.second > 0) { memcpy(region.first, m_inputBufferList->data() + copied, region.second); copied += region.second; } else wecan = false; m_buffer->releaseWriteRegion(region); } framesRendered = copied / m_outputFormat.mBytesPerFrame; } if (wasEmpty && framesRendered > 0) emit readyRead(); return framesRendered; } qint64 readBytes(char* data, qint64 len) { bool wecan = true; qint64 bytesCopied = 0; len -= len % m_maxPeriodSize; while (wecan && bytesCopied < len) { QAudioRingBuffer::Region region = m_buffer->acquireReadRegion(len - bytesCopied); if (region.second > 0) { memcpy(data + bytesCopied, region.first, region.second); bytesCopied += region.second; } else wecan = false; m_buffer->releaseReadRegion(region); } return bytesCopied; } void setFlushDevice(QIODevice* device) { if (m_device != device) m_device = device; } void startFlushTimer() { if (m_device != 0) { m_flushTimer->start((m_buffer->size() - (m_maxPeriodSize * 2)) / m_maxPeriodSize * m_periodTime); } } void stopFlushTimer() { m_flushTimer->stop(); } void flush(bool all = false) { const int used = m_buffer->used(); const int readSize = all ? used : used - (used % m_maxPeriodSize); if (readSize > 0) { bool wecan = true; int flushed = 0; while (!m_deviceError && wecan && flushed < readSize) { QAudioRingBuffer::Region region = m_buffer->acquireReadRegion(readSize - flushed); if (region.second > 0) { int bytesWritten = m_device->write(region.first, region.second); if (bytesWritten < 0) { stopFlushTimer(); m_deviceError = true; } else { region.second = bytesWritten; flushed += bytesWritten; wecan = bytesWritten != 0; } } else wecan = false; m_buffer->releaseReadRegion(region); } } } void reset() { m_buffer->reset(); m_deviceError = false; } int available() const { return m_buffer->free(); } int used() const { return m_buffer->used(); } signals: void readyRead(); private slots: void flushBuffer() { flush(); } private: bool m_deviceError; int m_maxPeriodSize; int m_periodTime; QIODevice* m_device; QTimer* m_flushTimer; QAudioRingBuffer* m_buffer; QAudioBufferList* m_inputBufferList; AudioConverterRef m_audioConverter; AudioStreamBasicDescription m_inputFormat; AudioStreamBasicDescription m_outputFormat; const static OSStatus as_empty = 'qtem'; // Converter callback static OSStatus converterCallback(AudioConverterRef inAudioConverter, UInt32* ioNumberDataPackets, AudioBufferList* ioData, AudioStreamPacketDescription** outDataPacketDescription, void* inUserData) { Q_UNUSED(inAudioConverter); Q_UNUSED(outDataPacketDescription); QAudioPacketFeeder* feeder = static_cast(inUserData); if (!feeder->feed(*ioData, *ioNumberDataPackets)) return as_empty; return noErr; } }; class MacInputDevice : public QIODevice { Q_OBJECT public: MacInputDevice(QAudioInputBuffer* audioBuffer, QObject* parent): QIODevice(parent), m_audioBuffer(audioBuffer) { open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Unbuffered); connect(m_audioBuffer, SIGNAL(readyRead()), SIGNAL(readyRead())); } qint64 readData(char* data, qint64 len) { return m_audioBuffer->readBytes(data, len); } qint64 writeData(const char* data, qint64 len) { Q_UNUSED(data); Q_UNUSED(len); return 0; } bool isSequential() const { return true; } private: QAudioInputBuffer* m_audioBuffer; }; } QAudioInputPrivate::QAudioInputPrivate(const QByteArray& device, QAudioFormat const& format): audioFormat(format) { QDataStream ds(device); quint32 did, mode; ds >> did >> mode; if (QAudio::Mode(mode) == QAudio::AudioOutput) errorCode = QAudio::OpenError; else { isOpen = false; audioDeviceId = AudioDeviceID(did); audioUnit = 0; startTime = 0; totalFrames = 0; audioBuffer = 0; internalBufferSize = default_buffer_size; clockFrequency = AudioGetHostClockFrequency() / 1000; errorCode = QAudio::NoError; stateCode = QAudio::StopState; intervalTimer = new QTimer(this); intervalTimer->setInterval(1000); connect(intervalTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), SIGNAL(notify())); } } QAudioInputPrivate::~QAudioInputPrivate() { close(); } bool QAudioInputPrivate::open() { UInt32 size = 0; if (isOpen) return true; ComponentDescription cd; cd.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output; cd.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_HALOutput; cd.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple; cd.componentFlags = 0; cd.componentFlagsMask = 0; // Open Component cp = FindNextComponent(NULL, &cd); if (cp == 0) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Failed to find HAL Output component"; return false; } if (OpenAComponent(cp, &audioUnit) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unable to Open Output Component"; return false; } // Set mode // switch to input mode UInt32 enable = 1; if (AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 1, &enable, sizeof(enable)) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unabled to switch to input mode (Enable Input)"; return false; } enable = 0; if (AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO, kAudioUnitScope_Output, 0, &enable, sizeof(enable)) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unabled to switch to input mode (Disable output)"; return false; } // register callback AURenderCallbackStruct cb; cb.inputProc = inputCallback; cb.inputProcRefCon = this; if (AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_SetInputCallback, kAudioUnitScope_Global, 0, &cb, sizeof(cb)) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Failed to set AudioUnit callback"; return false; } // Set Audio Device if (AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_CurrentDevice, kAudioUnitScope_Global, 0, &audioDeviceId, sizeof(audioDeviceId)) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unable to use configured device"; return false; } // Set format streamFormat = toAudioStreamBasicDescription(audioFormat); size = sizeof(deviceFormat); if (AudioUnitGetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 1, &deviceFormat, &size) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Unable to retrieve device format"; return false; } // If the device frequency is different to the requested use a converter if (deviceFormat.mSampleRate != streamFormat.mSampleRate) { AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Output, 1, &deviceFormat, sizeof(streamFormat)); } else { AudioUnitSetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Output, 1, &streamFormat, sizeof(streamFormat)); } // Setup buffers UInt32 numberOfFrames; size = sizeof(UInt32); if (AudioUnitGetProperty(audioUnit, kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize, kAudioUnitScope_Global, 0, &numberOfFrames, &size) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Failed to get audio period size"; return false; } // Allocate buffer periodSizeBytes = (numberOfFrames * streamFormat.mSampleRate / deviceFormat.mSampleRate) * streamFormat.mBytesPerFrame; if (internalBufferSize < periodSizeBytes * 2) internalBufferSize = periodSizeBytes * 2; else internalBufferSize -= internalBufferSize % streamFormat.mBytesPerFrame; audioBuffer = new QAudioInputBuffer(internalBufferSize, periodSizeBytes, deviceFormat, streamFormat, this); audioIO = new MacInputDevice(audioBuffer, this); // Init if (AudioUnitInitialize(audioUnit) != noErr) { qWarning() << "QAudioInput: Failed to initialize AudioUnit"; return false; } isOpen = true; return isOpen; } void QAudioInputPrivate::close() { if (audioUnit != 0) { AudioOutputUnitStop(audioUnit); AudioUnitUninitialize(audioUnit); CloseComponent(audioUnit); } delete audioBuffer; } QAudioFormat QAudioInputPrivate::format() const { return audioFormat; } QIODevice* QAudioInputPrivate::start(QIODevice* device) { QIODevice* op = device; if (!open()) { stateCode = QAudio::StopState; errorCode = QAudio::OpenError; return audioIO; } reset(); audioBuffer->reset(); audioBuffer->setFlushDevice(op); if (op == 0) op = audioIO; // Start startTime = AudioGetCurrentHostTime(); totalFrames = 0; audioThreadStart(); return op; } void QAudioInputPrivate::stop() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode != QAudio::StopState) { audioThreadStop(); audioBuffer->flush(true); errorCode = QAudio::NoError; stateCode = QAudio::StopState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "stateChanged", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QAudio::State, stateCode)); } } void QAudioInputPrivate::reset() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode != QAudio::StopState) { audioThreadStop(); errorCode = QAudio::NoError; stateCode = QAudio::StopState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "stateChanged", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QAudio::State, stateCode)); } } void QAudioInputPrivate::suspend() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode == QAudio::ActiveState || stateCode == QAudio::IdleState) { audioThreadStop(); errorCode = QAudio::NoError; stateCode = QAudio::SuspendState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "stateChanged", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QAudio::State, stateCode)); } } void QAudioInputPrivate::resume() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode == QAudio::SuspendState) { audioThreadStart(); errorCode = QAudio::NoError; stateCode = QAudio::ActiveState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "stateChanged", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QAudio::State, stateCode)); } } int QAudioInputPrivate::bytesReady() const { return audioBuffer->used(); } int QAudioInputPrivate::periodSize() const { return periodSizeBytes; } void QAudioInputPrivate::setBufferSize(int bs) { internalBufferSize = bs; } int QAudioInputPrivate::bufferSize() const { return internalBufferSize; } void QAudioInputPrivate::setNotifyInterval(int milliSeconds) { intervalTimer->setInterval(milliSeconds); } int QAudioInputPrivate::notifyInterval() const { return intervalTimer->interval(); } qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::totalTime() const { return totalFrames * 1000000 / audioFormat.frequency(); } qint64 QAudioInputPrivate::clock() const { return (AudioGetCurrentHostTime() - startTime) / (clockFrequency / 1000); } QAudio::Error QAudioInputPrivate::error() const { return errorCode; } QAudio::State QAudioInputPrivate::state() const { return stateCode; } void QAudioInputPrivate::audioThreadStop() { stopTimers(); if (audioThreadState.testAndSetAcquire(Running, Stopped)) threadFinished.wait(&mutex); } void QAudioInputPrivate::audioThreadStart() { startTimers(); audioThreadState = Running; AudioOutputUnitStart(audioUnit); } void QAudioInputPrivate::audioDeviceStop() { AudioOutputUnitStop(audioUnit); audioThreadState = Stopped; threadFinished.wakeOne(); } void QAudioInputPrivate::audioDeviceFull() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode == QAudio::ActiveState) { audioDeviceStop(); errorCode = QAudio::UnderrunError; stateCode = QAudio::IdleState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "deviceStopped", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } void QAudioInputPrivate::audioDeviceError() { QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); if (stateCode == QAudio::ActiveState) { audioDeviceStop(); errorCode = QAudio::IOError; stateCode = QAudio::StopState; QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "deviceStopped", Qt::QueuedConnection); } } void QAudioInputPrivate::startTimers() { audioBuffer->startFlushTimer(); intervalTimer->start(); } void QAudioInputPrivate::stopTimers() { audioBuffer->stopFlushTimer(); intervalTimer->stop(); } void QAudioInputPrivate::deviceStopped() { stopTimers(); emit stateChanged(stateCode); } // Input callback OSStatus QAudioInputPrivate::inputCallback(void* inRefCon, AudioUnitRenderActionFlags* ioActionFlags, const AudioTimeStamp* inTimeStamp, UInt32 inBusNumber, UInt32 inNumberFrames, AudioBufferList* ioData) { Q_UNUSED(ioData); QAudioInputPrivate* d = static_cast(inRefCon); const int threadState = d->audioThreadState.fetchAndAddAcquire(0); if (threadState == Stopped) d->audioDeviceStop(); else { qint64 framesWritten; framesWritten = d->audioBuffer->renderFromDevice(d->audioUnit, ioActionFlags, inTimeStamp, inBusNumber, inNumberFrames); if (framesWritten > 0) d->totalFrames += framesWritten; else if (framesWritten == 0) d->audioDeviceFull(); else if (framesWritten < 0) d->audioDeviceError(); } return noErr; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #include "qaudioinput_mac_p.moc"