/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** All rights reserved. ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** No Commercial Usage ** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. ** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions ** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying ** this package. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional ** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact ** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ //#define QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG #include "qnetworkaccesshttpbackend_p.h" #include "qnetworkaccessmanager_p.h" #include "qnetworkaccesscache_p.h" #include "qabstractnetworkcache.h" #include "qnetworkrequest.h" #include "qnetworkreply.h" #include "qnetworkrequest_p.h" #include "qnetworkcookie_p.h" #include "QtCore/qdatetime.h" #include "QtNetwork/qsslconfiguration.h" #ifndef QT_NO_HTTP #include // for strchr QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE enum { DefaultHttpPort = 80, DefaultHttpsPort = 443 }; class QNetworkProxy; static QByteArray makeCacheKey(QNetworkAccessHttpBackend *backend, QNetworkProxy *proxy) { QByteArray result; QUrl copy = backend->url(); bool isEncrypted = copy.scheme().toLower() == QLatin1String("https"); copy.setPort(copy.port(isEncrypted ? DefaultHttpsPort : DefaultHttpPort)); result = copy.toEncoded(QUrl::RemovePassword | QUrl::RemovePath | QUrl::RemoveQuery | QUrl::RemoveFragment); #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY if (proxy->type() != QNetworkProxy::NoProxy) { QUrl key; switch (proxy->type()) { case QNetworkProxy::Socks5Proxy: key.setScheme(QLatin1String("proxy-socks5")); break; case QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy: case QNetworkProxy::HttpCachingProxy: key.setScheme(QLatin1String("proxy-http")); break; default: break; } if (!key.scheme().isEmpty()) { key.setUserName(proxy->user()); key.setHost(proxy->hostName()); key.setPort(proxy->port()); key.setEncodedQuery(result); result = key.toEncoded(); } } #endif return "http-connection:" + result; } static inline bool isSeparator(register char c) { static const char separators[] = "()<>@,;:\\\"/[]?={}"; return isLWS(c) || strchr(separators, c) != 0; } // ### merge with nextField in cookiejar.cpp static QHash parseHttpOptionHeader(const QByteArray &header) { // The HTTP header is of the form: // header = #1(directives) // directives = token | value-directive // value-directive = token "=" (token | quoted-string) QHash result; int pos = 0; while (true) { // skip spaces pos = nextNonWhitespace(header, pos); if (pos == header.length()) return result; // end of parsing // pos points to a non-whitespace int comma = header.indexOf(',', pos); int equal = header.indexOf('=', pos); if (comma == pos || equal == pos) // huh? Broken header. return result; // The key name is delimited by either a comma, an equal sign or the end // of the header, whichever comes first int end = comma; if (end == -1) end = header.length(); if (equal != -1 && end > equal) end = equal; // equal sign comes before comma/end QByteArray key = QByteArray(header.constData() + pos, end - pos).trimmed().toLower(); pos = end + 1; if (uint(equal) < uint(comma)) { // case: token "=" (token | quoted-string) // skip spaces pos = nextNonWhitespace(header, pos); if (pos == header.length()) // huh? Broken header return result; QByteArray value; value.reserve(header.length() - pos); if (header.at(pos) == '"') { // case: quoted-string // quoted-string = ( <"> *(qdtext | quoted-pair ) <"> ) // qdtext = > // quoted-pair = "\" CHAR ++pos; while (pos < header.length()) { register char c = header.at(pos); if (c == '"') { // end of quoted text break; } else if (c == '\\') { ++pos; if (pos >= header.length()) // broken header return result; c = header.at(pos); } value += c; ++pos; } } else { // case: token while (pos < header.length()) { register char c = header.at(pos); if (isSeparator(c)) break; value += c; ++pos; } } result.insert(key, value); // find the comma now: comma = header.indexOf(',', pos); if (comma == -1) return result; // end of parsing pos = comma + 1; } else { // case: token // key is already set result.insert(key, QByteArray()); } } } QNetworkAccessBackend * QNetworkAccessHttpBackendFactory::create(QNetworkAccessManager::Operation op, const QNetworkRequest &request) const { // check the operation switch (op) { case QNetworkAccessManager::GetOperation: case QNetworkAccessManager::PostOperation: case QNetworkAccessManager::HeadOperation: case QNetworkAccessManager::PutOperation: case QNetworkAccessManager::DeleteOperation: case QNetworkAccessManager::CustomOperation: break; default: // no, we can't handle this request return 0; } QUrl url = request.url(); QString scheme = url.scheme().toLower(); if (scheme == QLatin1String("http") || scheme == QLatin1String("https")) return new QNetworkAccessHttpBackend; return 0; } static QNetworkReply::NetworkError statusCodeFromHttp(int httpStatusCode, const QUrl &url) { QNetworkReply::NetworkError code; // we've got an error switch (httpStatusCode) { case 401: // Authorization required code = QNetworkReply::AuthenticationRequiredError; break; case 403: // Access denied code = QNetworkReply::ContentOperationNotPermittedError; break; case 404: // Not Found code = QNetworkReply::ContentNotFoundError; break; case 405: // Method Not Allowed code = QNetworkReply::ContentOperationNotPermittedError; break; case 407: code = QNetworkReply::ProxyAuthenticationRequiredError; break; default: if (httpStatusCode > 500) { // some kind of server error code = QNetworkReply::ProtocolUnknownError; } else if (httpStatusCode >= 400) { // content error we did not handle above code = QNetworkReply::UnknownContentError; } else { qWarning("QNetworkAccess: got HTTP status code %d which is not expected from url: \"%s\"", httpStatusCode, qPrintable(url.toString())); code = QNetworkReply::ProtocolFailure; } } return code; } class QNetworkAccessCachedHttpConnection: public QHttpNetworkConnection, public QNetworkAccessCache::CacheableObject { // Q_OBJECT public: QNetworkAccessCachedHttpConnection(const QString &hostName, quint16 port, bool encrypt) : QHttpNetworkConnection(hostName, port, encrypt) { setExpires(true); setShareable(true); } virtual void dispose() { #if 0 // sample code; do this right with the API Q_ASSERT(!isWorking()); #endif delete this; } }; QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::QNetworkAccessHttpBackend() : QNetworkAccessBackend(), httpReply(0), http(0), uploadDevice(0) #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL , pendingSslConfiguration(0), pendingIgnoreAllSslErrors(false) #endif , resumeOffset(0) { } QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::~QNetworkAccessHttpBackend() { if (http) disconnectFromHttp(); #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL delete pendingSslConfiguration; #endif } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::disconnectFromHttp() { if (http) { // This is abut disconnecting signals, not about disconnecting TCP connections disconnect(http, 0, this, 0); // Get the object cache that stores our QHttpNetworkConnection objects QNetworkAccessCache *cache = QNetworkAccessManagerPrivate::getObjectCache(this); cache->releaseEntry(cacheKey); } // This is abut disconnecting signals, not about disconnecting TCP connections if (httpReply) disconnect(httpReply, 0, this, 0); http = 0; httpReply = 0; cacheKey.clear(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::finished() { if (http) disconnectFromHttp(); // call parent QNetworkAccessBackend::finished(); } /* For a given httpRequest 1) If AlwaysNetwork, return 2) If we have a cache entry for this url populate headers so the server can return 304 3) Calculate if response_is_fresh and if so send the cache and set loadedFromCache to true */ void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::validateCache(QHttpNetworkRequest &httpRequest, bool &loadedFromCache) { QNetworkRequest::CacheLoadControl CacheLoadControlAttribute = (QNetworkRequest::CacheLoadControl)request().attribute(QNetworkRequest::CacheLoadControlAttribute, QNetworkRequest::PreferNetwork).toInt(); if (CacheLoadControlAttribute == QNetworkRequest::AlwaysNetwork) { // forced reload from the network // tell any caching proxy servers to reload too httpRequest.setHeaderField("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); httpRequest.setHeaderField("Pragma", "no-cache"); return; } QAbstractNetworkCache *nc = networkCache(); if (!nc) return; // no local cache QNetworkCacheMetaData metaData = nc->metaData(url()); if (!metaData.isValid()) return; // not in cache if (!metaData.saveToDisk()) return; QNetworkHeadersPrivate cacheHeaders; QNetworkHeadersPrivate::RawHeadersList::ConstIterator it; cacheHeaders.setAllRawHeaders(metaData.rawHeaders()); it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("etag"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) httpRequest.setHeaderField("If-None-Match", it->second); QDateTime lastModified = metaData.lastModified(); if (lastModified.isValid()) httpRequest.setHeaderField("If-Modified-Since", QNetworkHeadersPrivate::toHttpDate(lastModified)); if (CacheLoadControlAttribute == QNetworkRequest::PreferNetwork) { it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("Cache-Control"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { QHash cacheControl = parseHttpOptionHeader(it->second); if (cacheControl.contains("must-revalidate")) return; } } QDateTime currentDateTime = QDateTime::currentDateTime(); QDateTime expirationDate = metaData.expirationDate(); #if 0 /* * age_value * is the value of Age: header received by the cache with * this response. * date_value * is the value of the origin server's Date: header * request_time * is the (local) time when the cache made the request * that resulted in this cached response * response_time * is the (local) time when the cache received the * response * now * is the current (local) time */ int age_value = 0; it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("age"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) age_value = it->second.toInt(); QDateTime dateHeader; int date_value = 0; it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("date"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { dateHeader = QNetworkHeadersPrivate::fromHttpDate(it->second); date_value = dateHeader.toTime_t(); } int now = currentDateTime.toUTC().toTime_t(); int request_time = now; int response_time = now; // Algorithm from RFC 2616 section 13.2.3 int apparent_age = qMax(0, response_time - date_value); int corrected_received_age = qMax(apparent_age, age_value); int response_delay = response_time - request_time; int corrected_initial_age = corrected_received_age + response_delay; int resident_time = now - response_time; int current_age = corrected_initial_age + resident_time; // RFC 2616 13.2.4 Expiration Calculations if (!expirationDate.isValid()) { if (lastModified.isValid()) { int diff = currentDateTime.secsTo(lastModified); expirationDate = lastModified; expirationDate.addSecs(diff / 10); if (httpRequest.headerField("Warning").isEmpty()) { QDateTime dt; dt.setTime_t(current_age); if (dt.daysTo(currentDateTime) > 1) httpRequest.setHeaderField("Warning", "113"); } } } // the cache-saving code below sets the expirationDate with date+max_age // if "max-age" is present, or to Expires otherwise int freshness_lifetime = dateHeader.secsTo(expirationDate); bool response_is_fresh = (freshness_lifetime > current_age); #else bool response_is_fresh = currentDateTime.secsTo(expirationDate) >= 0; #endif if (!response_is_fresh) return; loadedFromCache = true; #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) qDebug() << "response_is_fresh" << CacheLoadControlAttribute; #endif if (!sendCacheContents(metaData)) loadedFromCache = false; } static QHttpNetworkRequest::Priority convert(const QNetworkRequest::Priority& prio) { switch (prio) { case QNetworkRequest::LowPriority: return QHttpNetworkRequest::LowPriority; case QNetworkRequest::HighPriority: return QHttpNetworkRequest::HighPriority; case QNetworkRequest::NormalPriority: default: return QHttpNetworkRequest::NormalPriority; } } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::postRequest() { bool loadedFromCache = false; QHttpNetworkRequest httpRequest; httpRequest.setPriority(convert(request().priority())); switch (operation()) { case QNetworkAccessManager::GetOperation: httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Get); validateCache(httpRequest, loadedFromCache); break; case QNetworkAccessManager::HeadOperation: httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Head); validateCache(httpRequest, loadedFromCache); break; case QNetworkAccessManager::PostOperation: invalidateCache(); httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Post); httpRequest.setUploadByteDevice(createUploadByteDevice()); break; case QNetworkAccessManager::PutOperation: invalidateCache(); httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Put); httpRequest.setUploadByteDevice(createUploadByteDevice()); break; case QNetworkAccessManager::DeleteOperation: invalidateCache(); httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Delete); break; case QNetworkAccessManager::CustomOperation: invalidateCache(); // for safety reasons, we don't know what the operation does httpRequest.setOperation(QHttpNetworkRequest::Custom); httpRequest.setUploadByteDevice(createUploadByteDevice()); httpRequest.setCustomVerb(request().attribute( QNetworkRequest::CustomVerbAttribute).toByteArray()); break; default: break; // can't happen } httpRequest.setUrl(url()); QList headers = request().rawHeaderList(); if (resumeOffset != 0) { if (headers.contains("Range")) { // Need to adjust resume offset for user specified range headers.removeOne("Range"); // We've already verified that requestRange starts with "bytes=", see canResume. QByteArray requestRange = request().rawHeader("Range").mid(6); int index = requestRange.indexOf('-'); quint64 requestStartOffset = requestRange.left(index).toULongLong(); quint64 requestEndOffset = requestRange.mid(index + 1).toULongLong(); requestRange = "bytes=" + QByteArray::number(resumeOffset + requestStartOffset) + '-' + QByteArray::number(requestEndOffset); httpRequest.setHeaderField("Range", requestRange); } else { httpRequest.setHeaderField("Range", "bytes=" + QByteArray::number(resumeOffset) + '-'); } } foreach (const QByteArray &header, headers) httpRequest.setHeaderField(header, request().rawHeader(header)); if (loadedFromCache) { // commented this out since it will be called later anyway // by copyFinished() //QNetworkAccessBackend::finished(); return; // no need to send the request! :) } if (request().attribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpPipeliningAllowedAttribute).toBool() == true) httpRequest.setPipeliningAllowed(true); if (static_cast (request().attribute(QNetworkRequest::AuthenticationReuseAttribute, QNetworkRequest::Automatic).toInt()) == QNetworkRequest::Manual) httpRequest.setWithCredentials(false); httpReply = http->sendRequest(httpRequest); httpReply->setParent(this); #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL if (pendingSslConfiguration) httpReply->setSslConfiguration(*pendingSslConfiguration); if (pendingIgnoreAllSslErrors) httpReply->ignoreSslErrors(); httpReply->ignoreSslErrors(pendingIgnoreSslErrorsList); connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(sslErrors(QList)), SLOT(sslErrors(QList))); #endif connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(readyRead()), SLOT(replyReadyRead())); connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(finished()), SLOT(replyFinished())); connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(finishedWithError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError,QString)), SLOT(httpError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError,QString))); connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(headerChanged()), SLOT(replyHeaderChanged())); connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(cacheCredentials(QHttpNetworkRequest,QAuthenticator*)), SLOT(httpCacheCredentials(QHttpNetworkRequest,QAuthenticator*))); #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(proxyAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkProxy,QAuthenticator*)), SLOT(proxyAuthenticationRequired(QNetworkProxy,QAuthenticator*))); #endif connect(httpReply, SIGNAL(authenticationRequired(const QHttpNetworkRequest,QAuthenticator*)), SLOT(httpAuthenticationRequired(const QHttpNetworkRequest,QAuthenticator*))); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::invalidateCache() { QAbstractNetworkCache *nc = networkCache(); if (nc) nc->remove(url()); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::open() { QUrl url = request().url(); bool encrypt = url.scheme().toLower() == QLatin1String("https"); setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::ConnectionEncryptedAttribute, encrypt); // set the port number in the reply if it wasn't set url.setPort(url.port(encrypt ? DefaultHttpsPort : DefaultHttpPort)); QNetworkProxy *theProxy = 0; #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY QNetworkProxy transparentProxy, cacheProxy; foreach (const QNetworkProxy &p, proxyList()) { // use the first proxy that works // for non-encrypted connections, any transparent or HTTP proxy // for encrypted, only transparent proxies if (!encrypt && (p.capabilities() & QNetworkProxy::CachingCapability) && (p.type() == QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy || p.type() == QNetworkProxy::HttpCachingProxy)) { cacheProxy = p; transparentProxy = QNetworkProxy::NoProxy; theProxy = &cacheProxy; break; } if (p.isTransparentProxy()) { transparentProxy = p; cacheProxy = QNetworkProxy::NoProxy; theProxy = &transparentProxy; break; } } // check if at least one of the proxies if (transparentProxy.type() == QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy && cacheProxy.type() == QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy) { // unsuitable proxies QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "error", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QNetworkReply::NetworkError, QNetworkReply::ProxyNotFoundError), Q_ARG(QString, tr("No suitable proxy found"))); QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "finished", Qt::QueuedConnection); return; } #endif // check if we have an open connection to this host cacheKey = makeCacheKey(this, theProxy); QNetworkAccessCache *cache = QNetworkAccessManagerPrivate::getObjectCache(this); // the http object is actually a QHttpNetworkConnection http = static_cast(cache->requestEntryNow(cacheKey)); if (http == 0) { // no entry in cache; create an object // the http object is actually a QHttpNetworkConnection http = new QNetworkAccessCachedHttpConnection(url.host(), url.port(), encrypt); #ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY http->setTransparentProxy(transparentProxy); http->setCacheProxy(cacheProxy); #endif // cache the QHttpNetworkConnection corresponding to this cache key cache->addEntry(cacheKey, http); } postRequest(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::closeDownstreamChannel() { // this indicates that the user closed the stream while the reply isn't finished yet } bool QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::waitForDownstreamReadyRead(int msecs) { Q_ASSERT(http); if (httpReply->bytesAvailable()) { readFromHttp(); return true; } if (msecs == 0) { // no bytes available in the socket and no waiting return false; } // ### FIXME qCritical("QNetworkAccess: HTTP backend does not support waitForReadyRead()"); return false; } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::downstreamReadyWrite() { readFromHttp(); if (httpReply && httpReply->bytesAvailable() == 0 && httpReply->isFinished()) replyFinished(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::setDownstreamLimited(bool b) { if (httpReply) httpReply->setDownstreamLimited(b); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::replyReadyRead() { readFromHttp(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::readFromHttp() { if (!httpReply) return; // We read possibly more than nextDownstreamBlockSize(), but // this is not a critical thing since it is already in the // memory anyway QByteDataBuffer list; while (httpReply->bytesAvailable() != 0 && nextDownstreamBlockSize() != 0 && nextDownstreamBlockSize() > list.byteAmount()) { list.append(httpReply->readAny()); } if (!list.isEmpty()) writeDownstreamData(list); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::replyFinished() { if (httpReply->bytesAvailable()) // we haven't read everything yet. Wait some more. return; int statusCode = httpReply->statusCode(); if (statusCode >= 400) { // it's an error reply QString msg = QLatin1String(QT_TRANSLATE_NOOP("QNetworkReply", "Error downloading %1 - server replied: %2")); msg = msg.arg(url().toString(), httpReply->reasonPhrase()); error(statusCodeFromHttp(httpReply->statusCode(), httpReply->url()), msg); } #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL // store the SSL configuration now // once we call finished(), we won't have access to httpReply anymore QSslConfiguration sslConfig = httpReply->sslConfiguration(); if (pendingSslConfiguration) { *pendingSslConfiguration = sslConfig; } else if (!sslConfig.isNull()) { QT_TRY { pendingSslConfiguration = new QSslConfiguration(sslConfig); } QT_CATCH(...) { qWarning("QNetworkAccess: could not allocate a QSslConfiguration object for a SSL connection."); } } #endif finished(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::checkForRedirect(const int statusCode) { switch (statusCode) { case 301: // Moved Permanently case 302: // Found case 303: // See Other case 307: // Temporary Redirect // What do we do about the caching of the HTML note? // The response to a 303 MUST NOT be cached, while the response to // all of the others is cacheable if the headers indicate it to be QByteArray header = rawHeader("location"); QUrl url = QUrl::fromEncoded(header); if (!url.isValid()) url = QUrl(QLatin1String(header)); redirectionRequested(url); } } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::replyHeaderChanged() { setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpPipeliningWasUsedAttribute, httpReply->isPipeliningUsed()); // reconstruct the HTTP header QList > headerMap = httpReply->header(); QList >::ConstIterator it = headerMap.constBegin(), end = headerMap.constEnd(); QByteArray header; for (; it != end; ++it) { QByteArray value = rawHeader(it->first); if (!value.isEmpty()) { if (qstricmp(it->first.constData(), "set-cookie") == 0) value += '\n'; else value += ", "; } value += it->second; setRawHeader(it->first, value); } setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute, httpReply->statusCode()); setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpReasonPhraseAttribute, httpReply->reasonPhrase()); // is it a redirection? const int statusCode = httpReply->statusCode(); checkForRedirect(statusCode); if (statusCode >= 500 && statusCode < 600) { QAbstractNetworkCache *nc = networkCache(); if (nc) { QNetworkCacheMetaData metaData = nc->metaData(url()); QNetworkHeadersPrivate cacheHeaders; cacheHeaders.setAllRawHeaders(metaData.rawHeaders()); QNetworkHeadersPrivate::RawHeadersList::ConstIterator it; it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("Cache-Control"); bool mustReValidate = false; if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { QHash cacheControl = parseHttpOptionHeader(it->second); if (cacheControl.contains("must-revalidate")) mustReValidate = true; } if (!mustReValidate && sendCacheContents(metaData)) return; } } if (statusCode == 304) { #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) qDebug() << "Received a 304 from" << url(); #endif QAbstractNetworkCache *nc = networkCache(); if (nc) { QNetworkCacheMetaData oldMetaData = nc->metaData(url()); QNetworkCacheMetaData metaData = fetchCacheMetaData(oldMetaData); if (oldMetaData != metaData) nc->updateMetaData(metaData); if (sendCacheContents(metaData)) return; } } if (statusCode != 304 && statusCode != 303) { if (!isCachingEnabled()) setCachingEnabled(true); } metaDataChanged(); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::httpAuthenticationRequired(const QHttpNetworkRequest &, QAuthenticator *auth) { authenticationRequired(auth); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::httpCacheCredentials(const QHttpNetworkRequest &, QAuthenticator *auth) { cacheCredentials(auth); } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::httpError(QNetworkReply::NetworkError errorCode, const QString &errorString) { #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) qDebug() << "http error!" << errorCode << errorString; #endif error(errorCode, errorString); finished(); } /* A simple web page that can be used to test us: http://www.procata.com/cachetest/ */ bool QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::sendCacheContents(const QNetworkCacheMetaData &metaData) { setCachingEnabled(false); if (!metaData.isValid()) return false; QAbstractNetworkCache *nc = networkCache(); Q_ASSERT(nc); QIODevice *contents = nc->data(url()); if (!contents) { #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) qDebug() << "Can not send cache, the contents are 0" << url(); #endif return false; } contents->setParent(this); QNetworkCacheMetaData::AttributesMap attributes = metaData.attributes(); int status = attributes.value(QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute).toInt(); if (status < 100) status = 200; // fake it setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute, status); setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::HttpReasonPhraseAttribute, attributes.value(QNetworkRequest::HttpReasonPhraseAttribute)); setAttribute(QNetworkRequest::SourceIsFromCacheAttribute, true); QNetworkCacheMetaData::RawHeaderList rawHeaders = metaData.rawHeaders(); QNetworkCacheMetaData::RawHeaderList::ConstIterator it = rawHeaders.constBegin(), end = rawHeaders.constEnd(); for ( ; it != end; ++it) setRawHeader(it->first, it->second); checkForRedirect(status); // This needs to be emitted in the event loop because it can be reached at // the direct code path of qnam.get(...) before the user has a chance // to connect any signals. QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "metaDataChanged", Qt::QueuedConnection); qRegisterMetaType("QIODevice*"); QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "writeDownstreamData", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QIODevice*, contents)); #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) qDebug() << "Successfully sent cache:" << url() << contents->size() << "bytes"; #endif if (httpReply) disconnect(httpReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(replyFinished())); return true; } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::copyFinished(QIODevice *dev) { delete dev; finished(); } #ifndef QT_NO_OPENSSL void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::ignoreSslErrors() { if (httpReply) httpReply->ignoreSslErrors(); else pendingIgnoreAllSslErrors = true; } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::ignoreSslErrors(const QList &errors) { if (httpReply) { httpReply->ignoreSslErrors(errors); } else { // the pending list is set if QNetworkReply::ignoreSslErrors(const QList &errors) // is called before QNetworkAccessManager::get() (or post(), etc.) pendingIgnoreSslErrorsList = errors; } } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::fetchSslConfiguration(QSslConfiguration &config) const { if (httpReply) config = httpReply->sslConfiguration(); else if (pendingSslConfiguration) config = *pendingSslConfiguration; } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::setSslConfiguration(const QSslConfiguration &newconfig) { if (httpReply) httpReply->setSslConfiguration(newconfig); else if (pendingSslConfiguration) *pendingSslConfiguration = newconfig; else pendingSslConfiguration = new QSslConfiguration(newconfig); } #endif QNetworkCacheMetaData QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::fetchCacheMetaData(const QNetworkCacheMetaData &oldMetaData) const { QNetworkCacheMetaData metaData = oldMetaData; QNetworkHeadersPrivate cacheHeaders; cacheHeaders.setAllRawHeaders(metaData.rawHeaders()); QNetworkHeadersPrivate::RawHeadersList::ConstIterator it; QList newHeaders = rawHeaderList(); foreach (QByteArray header, newHeaders) { QByteArray originalHeader = header; header = header.toLower(); bool hop_by_hop = (header == "connection" || header == "keep-alive" || header == "proxy-authenticate" || header == "proxy-authorization" || header == "te" || header == "trailers" || header == "transfer-encoding" || header == "upgrade"); if (hop_by_hop) continue; // for 4.6.0, we were planning to not store the date header in the // cached resource; through that we planned to reduce the number // of writes to disk when using a QNetworkDiskCache (i.e. don't // write to disk when only the date changes). // However, without the date we cannot calculate the age of the page // anymore. //if (header == "date") //continue; // Don't store Warning 1xx headers if (header == "warning") { QByteArray v = rawHeader(header); if (v.length() == 3 && v[0] == '1' && v[1] >= '0' && v[1] <= '9' && v[2] >= '0' && v[2] <= '9') continue; } it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader(header); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { // Match the behavior of Firefox and assume Cache-Control: "no-transform" if (header == "content-encoding" || header == "content-range" || header == "content-type") continue; // For MS servers that send "Content-Length: 0" on 304 responses // ignore this too if (header == "content-length") continue; } #if defined(QNETWORKACCESSHTTPBACKEND_DEBUG) QByteArray n = rawHeader(header); QByteArray o; if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) o = (*it).second; if (n != o && header != "date") { qDebug() << "replacing" << header; qDebug() << "new" << n; qDebug() << "old" << o; } #endif cacheHeaders.setRawHeader(originalHeader, rawHeader(header)); } metaData.setRawHeaders(cacheHeaders.rawHeaders); bool checkExpired = true; QHash cacheControl; it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("Cache-Control"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { cacheControl = parseHttpOptionHeader(it->second); QByteArray maxAge = cacheControl.value("max-age"); if (!maxAge.isEmpty()) { checkExpired = false; QDateTime dt = QDateTime::currentDateTime(); dt = dt.addSecs(maxAge.toInt()); metaData.setExpirationDate(dt); } } if (checkExpired) { it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("expires"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) { QDateTime expiredDateTime = QNetworkHeadersPrivate::fromHttpDate(it->second); metaData.setExpirationDate(expiredDateTime); } } it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("last-modified"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd()) metaData.setLastModified(QNetworkHeadersPrivate::fromHttpDate(it->second)); bool canDiskCache; // only cache GET replies by default, all other replies (POST, PUT, DELETE) // are not cacheable by default (according to RFC 2616 section 9) if (httpReply->request().operation() == QHttpNetworkRequest::Get) { canDiskCache = true; // 14.32 // HTTP/1.1 caches SHOULD treat "Pragma: no-cache" as if the client // had sent "Cache-Control: no-cache". it = cacheHeaders.findRawHeader("pragma"); if (it != cacheHeaders.rawHeaders.constEnd() && it->second == "no-cache") canDiskCache = false; // HTTP/1.1. Check the Cache-Control header if (cacheControl.contains("no-cache")) canDiskCache = false; else if (cacheControl.contains("no-store")) canDiskCache = false; // responses to POST might be cacheable } else if (httpReply->request().operation() == QHttpNetworkRequest::Post) { canDiskCache = false; // some pages contain "expires:" and "cache-control: no-cache" field, // so we only might cache POST requests if we get "cache-control: max-age ..." if (cacheControl.contains("max-age")) canDiskCache = true; // responses to PUT and DELETE are not cacheable } else { canDiskCache = false; } metaData.setSaveToDisk(canDiskCache); int statusCode = httpReply->statusCode(); QNetworkCacheMetaData::AttributesMap attributes; if (statusCode != 304) { // update the status code attributes.insert(QNetworkRequest::HttpStatusCodeAttribute, statusCode); attributes.insert(QNetworkRequest::HttpReasonPhraseAttribute, httpReply->reasonPhrase()); } else { // this is a redirection, keep the attributes intact attributes = oldMetaData.attributes(); } metaData.setAttributes(attributes); return metaData; } bool QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::canResume() const { // Only GET operation supports resuming. if (operation() != QNetworkAccessManager::GetOperation) return false; // Can only resume if server/resource supports Range header. if (httpReply->headerField("Accept-Ranges", "none") == "none") return false; // We only support resuming for byte ranges. if (request().hasRawHeader("Range")) { QByteArray range = request().rawHeader("Range"); if (!range.startsWith("bytes=")) return false; } return true; } void QNetworkAccessHttpBackend::setResumeOffset(quint64 offset) { resumeOffset = offset; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #endif // QT_NO_HTTP