path: root/src/declarative/util/qfxview.cpp

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** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the QtDeclarative module of the Qt Toolkit.
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#include "qscriptvalueiterator.h"
#include "qdebug.h"
#include "qtimer.h"
#include "qevent.h"
#include "qdir.h"
#include "qcoreapplication.h"
#include "qfontdatabase.h"
#include "qicon.h"
#include "qurl.h"
#include "qboxlayout.h"
#include "qbasictimer.h"

#include "qmlbindablevalue.h"
#include "qml.h"
#include "qfxitem.h"
#include "qperformancelog.h"
#include "qfxperf.h"

#include "qfxview.h"
#include <QtDeclarative/qmlengine.h>
#include <QtDeclarative/qmlcontext.h>
#include <QtDeclarative/qmldebugger.h>


QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
DEFINE_BOOL_CONFIG_OPTION(itemTreeDump, ITEMTREE_DUMP);
DEFINE_BOOL_CONFIG_OPTION(qmlDebugger, QML_DEBUGGER);

static QVariant stringToPixmap(const QString &str)
{
    //XXX need to use correct paths
    return QVariant(QPixmap(str));
}

static QVariant stringToIcon(const QString &str)
{
    //XXX need to use correct paths
    return QVariant(QIcon(str));
}

static QVariant stringToKeySequence(const QString &str)
{
    return QVariant::fromValue(QKeySequence(str));
}

static QVariant stringToUrl(const QString &str)
{
    return QVariant(QUrl(str));
}

class QFxViewPrivate
{
public:
    QFxViewPrivate(QFxView *w)
        : q(w), root(0), component(0), resizable(false) {}

    QFxView *q;
    QFxItem *root;

    QUrl source;
    QString qml;

    QmlEngine engine;
    QmlComponent *component;
    QBasicTimer resizetimer;

    QSize initialSize;
    bool resizable;

    void init();
};

/*!
    \class QFxView
    \brief The QFxView class provides a widget for displaying a Qt Declarative user interface.

    QFxView currently provides a minimal interface for displaying QML
    files, and connecting between QML and C++ Qt objects.

    Typical usage:
    \code
    ...
    QFxView *view = new QFxView(this);
    vbox->addWidget(view);

    QUrl url(fileName);
    view->setUrl(url);
    ...
    view->execute();
    ...
    \endcode
*/

/*!
  \fn QFxView::QFxView(QWidget *parent)
  
  Constructs a QFxView with the given \a parent.
*/
QFxView::QFxView(QWidget *parent)
: QSimpleCanvas(parent), d(new QFxViewPrivate(this))
{
    setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred,QSizePolicy::Preferred);
    d->init();
}

/*!
  \fn QFxView::QFxView(QSimpleCanvas::CanvasMode mode, QWidget *parent)
  \internal
  Constructs a QFxView with the given \a parent. The canvas
  \a mode can be QSimpleCanvas::GraphicsView or
  QSimpleCanvas::SimpleCanvas.
*/
QFxView::QFxView(QSimpleCanvas::CanvasMode mode, QWidget *parent)
: QSimpleCanvas(mode, parent), d(new QFxViewPrivate(this))
{
    setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy::Preferred,QSizePolicy::Preferred);
    d->init();
}

void QFxViewPrivate::init()
{
    // XXX: These need to be put in a central location for this kind of thing
    qRegisterMetaType<QFxAnchorLine>("QFxAnchorLine");

    QmlMetaType::registerCustomStringConverter(QVariant::Pixmap, &stringToPixmap);
    QmlMetaType::registerCustomStringConverter(QVariant::Icon, &stringToIcon);
    QmlMetaType::registerCustomStringConverter(QVariant::KeySequence, &stringToKeySequence);
    QmlMetaType::registerCustomStringConverter(QVariant::Url, &stringToUrl);

#ifdef Q_ENABLE_PERFORMANCE_LOG
    QFxPerfTimer<QFxPerf::FontDatabase> perf;
#endif
    QFontDatabase database;
}

/*!
  The destructor clears the view's \l {QFxItem} {items} and
  deletes the internal representation.

  \sa clearItems()
 */
QFxView::~QFxView()
{
    clearItems();
    delete d; d = 0;
}

/*!
  Sets the source to the \a url. The QML string is set to
  empty.
 */
void QFxView::setUrl(const QUrl& url)
{
    d->source = url;
    d->qml = QString();
}

/*!
  Sets the source to the URL from the \a filename, and sets
  the QML string to \a qml.
 */
void QFxView::setQml(const QString &qml, const QString &filename)
{
    d->source = QUrl::fromLocalFile(filename);
    d->qml = qml;
}

/*!
  Returns the QML string.
 */
QString QFxView::qml() const
{
    return d->qml;
}

/*!
  Returns a pointer to the QmlEngine used for instantiating
  QML Components.
 */
QmlEngine* QFxView::engine()
{
    return &d->engine;
}

/*!
  This function returns the root of the context hierarchy.  Each QML
  component is instantiated in a QmlContext.  QmlContext's are
  essential for passing data to QML components.  In QML, contexts are
  arranged hierarchically and this hierarchy is managed by the
  QmlEngine.
 */
QmlContext* QFxView::rootContext()
{
    return d->engine.rootContext();
}

/*!
  Displays the Qt Declarative user interface.
*/
void QFxView::execute()
{
    if (d->qml.isEmpty()) {
        d->component = new QmlComponent(&d->engine, d->source, this);
    } else {
        d->component = new QmlComponent(&d->engine, d->qml.toUtf8(), d->source);
    }

    if (!d->component->isLoading()) {
        continueExecute();
    } else {
        connect(d->component, SIGNAL(statusChanged(QmlComponent::Status)), this, SLOT(continueExecute()));
    }
}

/*!
    \internal
*/
void QFxView::printErrorLine(const QmlError &error)
{
    QUrl url = error.url();
    if (error.line() > 0 && error.column() > 0 && 
        url.scheme() == QLatin1String("file")) {
        QString file = url.toLocalFile();
        QFile f(file);
        if (f.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
            QByteArray data = f.readAll();
            QTextStream stream(data, QIODevice::ReadOnly);
            const QString code = stream.readAll();
            const QStringList lines = code.split(QLatin1Char('\n'));

            if (lines.count() >= error.line()) {
                const QString &line = lines.at(error.line() - 1);
                qWarning() << qPrintable(line);

                int column = qMax(0, error.column() - 1);
                column = qMin(column, line.length()); 

                QByteArray ind;
                ind.reserve(column);
                for (int i = 0; i < column; ++i) {
                    const QChar ch = line.at(i);
                    if (ch.isSpace())
                        ind.append(ch.unicode());
                    else
                        ind.append(' ');
                }
                ind.append('^');
                qWarning() << ind.constData();
            }
        }
    }
}

/*!
  \internal
 */
void QFxView::continueExecute()
{
    disconnect(d->component, SIGNAL(statusChanged(QmlComponent::Status)), this, SLOT(continueExecute()));

    if (!d->component){
        qWarning() << "Error in loading" << d->source;
        return;
    }

    if(d->component->isError()) {
        QList<QmlError> errors = d->component->errors();
        foreach (const QmlError &error, errors) {
            qWarning() << error;
        }

        return;
    }

    QObject *obj = d->component->create();

    if(d->component->isError()) {
        QList<QmlError> errors = d->component->errors();
        foreach (const QmlError &error, errors) {
            qWarning() << error;
        }

        return;
    }

    if (obj) {
        if (QFxItem *item = qobject_cast<QFxItem *>(obj)) {
            item->QSimpleCanvasItem::setParent(QSimpleCanvas::root());

            if (itemTreeDump())
                item->dump();

            if(qmlDebugger()) {
                QmlDebugger *debugger = new QmlDebugger;
                debugger->setDebugObject(item);
                debugger->setCanvas(this);
                debugger->show();
                raise();
                debugger->raise();
            }

            QPerformanceLog::displayData();
            QPerformanceLog::clear();
            d->root = item;
            connect(item, SIGNAL(widthChanged()), this, SLOT(sizeChanged()));
            connect(item, SIGNAL(heightChanged()), this, SLOT(sizeChanged()));
            if (d->initialSize.height() <= 0 && d->root->width() > 0)
                d->initialSize.setWidth(d->root->width());
            if (d->initialSize.height() <= 0 && d->root->height() > 0)
                d->initialSize.setHeight(d->root->height());
            if (d->resizable) {
                d->root->setWidth(width());
                d->root->setHeight(height());
            } else {
                QSize sz(d->root->width(),d->root->height());
                emit sceneResized(sz);
                resize(sz);
            }
        } else if (QWidget *wid = qobject_cast<QWidget *>(obj)) {
            window()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_OpaquePaintEvent, false);
            window()->setAttribute(Qt::WA_NoSystemBackground, false);
            if (!layout()) {
                setLayout(new QVBoxLayout);
            } else if (layout()->count()) {
                // Hide the QGraphicsView in GV mode.
                QLayoutItem *item = layout()->itemAt(0);
                if (item->widget())
                    item->widget()->hide();
            }
            layout()->addWidget(wid);
            emit sceneResized(wid->size());
        }
    }
}

/*! \fn void QFxView::sceneResized(QSize size)
  This signal is emitted when the view is resized to \a size.
 */

/*!
  \internal
 */
void QFxView::sizeChanged()
{
    // delay, so we catch both width and height changing.
    d->resizetimer.start(0,this);
}

/*!
  If the \l {QTimerEvent} {timer event} \a e is this
  view's resize timer, sceneResized() is emitted.
 */
void QFxView::timerEvent(QTimerEvent* e)
{
    if (!e || e->timerId() == d->resizetimer.timerId()) {
        if (d->root) {
            QSize sz(d->root->width(),d->root->height());
            emit sceneResized(sz);
            //if (!d->resizable)
                //resize(sz);
        }
        d->resizetimer.stop();
        updateGeometry();
    }
}

// modelled on QScrollArea::widgetResizable
/*!
    \property QFxView::contentResizable
    \brief whether the view should resize the canvas contents

    If this property is set to false (the default), the view
    resizes with the root item in the QML.

    If this property is set to true, the view will
    automatically resize the root item.

    Regardless of this property, the sizeHint of the view
    is the initial size of the root item.
*/

void QFxView::setContentResizable(bool on)
{
    if (d->resizable != on) {
        d->resizable = on;
        if (d->root) {
            if (on) {
                d->root->setWidth(width());
                d->root->setHeight(height());
            } else {
                d->root->setWidth(d->initialSize.width());
                d->root->setHeight(d->initialSize.height());
            }
        }
    }
}

bool QFxView::contentResizable() const
{
    return d->resizable;
}


/*!
    The size hint is the size of the root item.
*/
QSize QFxView::sizeHint() const
{
    if (d->root) {
        if (d->initialSize.width() <= 0)
            d->initialSize.setWidth(d->root->width());
        if (d->initialSize.height() <= 0)
            d->initialSize.setHeight(d->root->height());
    }
    return d->initialSize;
}

/*!
  Creates a \l{QmlComponent} {component} from the \a qml
  string, and returns it as an \l {QFxItem} {item}. If the
  \a parent item is provided, it becomes the new item's
  parent. \a parent should be in this view's item hierarchy.
 */
QFxItem* QFxView::addItem(const QString &qml, QFxItem* parent)
{
    if (!d->root)
        return 0;

    QmlComponent component(&d->engine, qml.toUtf8(), QUrl());
    if(d->component->isError()) {
        QList<QmlError> errors = d->component->errors();
        foreach (const QmlError &error, errors) {
            qWarning() << error;
        }

        return 0;
    }

    QObject *obj = component.create();
    if(d->component->isError()) {
        QList<QmlError> errors = d->component->errors();
        foreach (const QmlError &error, errors) {
            qWarning() << error;
        }

        return 0;
    }

    if (obj){
        QFxItem *item = static_cast<QFxItem *>(obj);
        if (!parent)
            parent = d->root;

        item->setItemParent(parent);
        return item;
    }
    return 0;
}

/*!
  Deletes the view's \l {QFxItem} {items} and the \l {QmlEngine}
  {QML engine's} Component cache.
 */
void QFxView::reset()
{
    clearItems();
    d->engine.clearComponentCache();
    d->initialSize = QSize();
}

/*!
  Deletes the view's \l {QFxItem} {items}.
 */
void QFxView::clearItems()
{
    if (!d->root)
        return;
    delete d->root;
    d->root = 0;
}

/*!
  Returns the view's root \l {QFxItem} {item}.
 */
QFxItem *QFxView::root() const
{
    return d->root;
}

/*!
  This function handles the \l {QResizeEvent} {resize event}
  \a e.
 */
void QFxView::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *e)
{
    if (d->resizable && d->root) {
        d->root->setWidth(width());
        d->root->setHeight(height());
    }
    QSimpleCanvas::resizeEvent(e);
}

/*! \fn void QFxView::focusInEvent(QFocusEvent *e)
  This virtual function does nothing with the event \a e
  in this class.
 */
void QFxView::focusInEvent(QFocusEvent *)
{
    // Do nothing (do not call QWidget::update())
}


/*! \fn void QFxView::focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent *e)
  This virtual function does nothing with the event \a e
  in this class.
 */
void QFxView::focusOutEvent(QFocusEvent *)
{
    // Do nothing (do not call QWidget::update())
}

/*!
  \internal
 */
void QFxView::dumpRoot()
{
    root()->dump();
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE