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path: root/tools/linguist/lupdate/main.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** All rights reserved.
** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
**
** This file is part of the Qt Linguist of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
** License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation and
** appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the packaging of this
** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 2.1 requirements will be met:
** http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
**
** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
** Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation
** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of this
** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU General
** Public License version 3.0 requirements will be met:
** http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
**
** Other Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used in accordance with the terms and
** conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you and Nokia.
**
**
**
**
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "lupdate.h"

#include <translator.h>
#include <profileparser.h>
#include <profileevaluator.h>

#include <QtCore/QCoreApplication>
#include <QtCore/QDebug>
#include <QtCore/QDir>
#include <QtCore/QFile>
#include <QtCore/QFileInfo>
#include <QtCore/QString>
#include <QtCore/QStringList>
#include <QtCore/QTextCodec>
#include <QtCore/QTranslator>
#include <QtCore/QLibraryInfo>

#include <iostream>

static QString m_defaultExtensions;

static void printOut(const QString & out)
{
    QTextStream stream(stdout);
    stream << out;
}

static void printErr(const QString & out)
{
    QTextStream stream(stderr);
    stream << out;
}

class LU {
    Q_DECLARE_TR_FUNCTIONS(LUpdate)
};

static void recursiveFileInfoList(const QDir &dir,
    const QSet<QString> &nameFilters, QDir::Filters filter,
    QFileInfoList *fileinfolist)
{
    foreach (const QFileInfo &fi, dir.entryInfoList(filter))
        if (fi.isDir())
            recursiveFileInfoList(QDir(fi.absoluteFilePath()), nameFilters, filter, fileinfolist);
        else if (nameFilters.contains(fi.suffix()))
            fileinfolist->append(fi);
}

static void printUsage()
{
    printOut(LU::tr(
        "Usage:\n"
        "    lupdate [options] [project-file]...\n"
        "    lupdate [options] [source-file|path|@lst-file]... -ts ts-files|@lst-file\n\n"
        "lupdate is part of Qt's Linguist tool chain. It extracts translatable\n"
        "messages from Qt UI files, C++, Java and JavaScript/QtScript source code.\n"
        "Extracted messages are stored in textual translation source files (typically\n"
        "Qt TS XML). New and modified messages can be merged into existing TS files.\n\n"
        "Options:\n"
        "    -help  Display this information and exit.\n"
        "    -no-obsolete\n"
        "           Drop all obsolete strings.\n"
        "    -extensions <ext>[,<ext>]...\n"
        "           Process files with the given extensions only.\n"
        "           The extension list must be separated with commas, not with whitespace.\n"
        "           Default: '%1'.\n"
        "    -pluralonly\n"
        "           Only include plural form messages.\n"
        "    -silent\n"
        "           Do not explain what is being done.\n"
        "    -no-sort\n"
        "           Do not sort contexts in TS files.\n"
        "    -no-recursive\n"
        "           Do not recursively scan the following directories.\n"
        "    -recursive\n"
        "           Recursively scan the following directories (default).\n"
        "    -I <includepath> or -I<includepath>\n"
        "           Additional location to look for include files.\n"
        "           May be specified multiple times.\n"
        "    -locations {absolute|relative|none}\n"
        "           Specify/override how source code references are saved in TS files.\n"
        "           Default is absolute.\n"
        "    -no-ui-lines\n"
        "           Do not record line numbers in references to UI files.\n"
        "    -disable-heuristic {sametext|similartext|number}\n"
        "           Disable the named merge heuristic. Can be specified multiple times.\n"
        "    -pro <filename>\n"
        "           Name of a .pro file. Useful for files with .pro file syntax but\n"
        "           different file suffix. Projects are recursed into and merged.\n"
        "    -source-language <language>[_<region>]\n"
        "           Specify the language of the source strings for new files.\n"
        "           Defaults to POSIX if not specified.\n"
        "    -target-language <language>[_<region>]\n"
        "           Specify the language of the translations for new files.\n"
        "           Guessed from the file name if not specified.\n"
        "    -ts <ts-file>...\n"
        "           Specify the output file(s). This will override the TRANSLATIONS\n"
        "           and nullify the CODECFORTR from possibly specified project files.\n"
        "    -codecfortr <codec>\n"
        "           Specify the codec assumed for tr() calls. Effective only with -ts.\n"
        "    -version\n"
        "           Display the version of lupdate and exit.\n"
        "    @lst-file\n"
        "           Read additional file names (one per line) from lst-file.\n"
    ).arg(m_defaultExtensions));
}

static void updateTsFiles(const Translator &fetchedTor, const QStringList &tsFileNames,
    bool setCodec, const QString &sourceLanguage, const QString &targetLanguage,
    UpdateOptions options, bool *fail)
{
    QDir dir;
    QString err;
    foreach (const QString &fileName, tsFileNames) {
        QString fn = dir.relativeFilePath(fileName);
        ConversionData cd;
        Translator tor;
        cd.m_sortContexts = !(options & NoSort);
        if (QFile(fileName).exists()) {
            if (!tor.load(fileName, cd, QLatin1String("auto"))) {
                printErr(cd.error());
                *fail = true;
                continue;
            }
            tor.resolveDuplicates();
            cd.clearErrors();
            if (setCodec && fetchedTor.codec() != tor.codec())
                printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: Codec for tr() '%1' disagrees with"
                                " existing file's codec '%2'. Expect trouble.\n")
                         .arg(QString::fromLatin1(fetchedTor.codecName()),
                              QString::fromLatin1(tor.codecName())));
            if (!targetLanguage.isEmpty() && targetLanguage != tor.languageCode())
                printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: Specified target language '%1' disagrees with"
                                " existing file's language '%2'. Ignoring.\n")
                         .arg(targetLanguage, tor.languageCode()));
            if (!sourceLanguage.isEmpty() && sourceLanguage != tor.sourceLanguageCode())
                printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: Specified source language '%1' disagrees with"
                                " existing file's language '%2'. Ignoring.\n")
                         .arg(sourceLanguage, tor.sourceLanguageCode()));
        } else {
            if (setCodec)
                tor.setCodec(fetchedTor.codec());
            if (!targetLanguage.isEmpty())
                tor.setLanguageCode(targetLanguage);
            else
                tor.setLanguageCode(Translator::guessLanguageCodeFromFileName(fileName));
            if (!sourceLanguage.isEmpty())
                tor.setSourceLanguageCode(sourceLanguage);
        }
        tor.makeFileNamesAbsolute(QFileInfo(fileName).absoluteDir());
        if (options & NoLocations)
            tor.setLocationsType(Translator::NoLocations);
        else if (options & RelativeLocations)
            tor.setLocationsType(Translator::RelativeLocations);
        else if (options & AbsoluteLocations)
            tor.setLocationsType(Translator::AbsoluteLocations);
        if (options & Verbose)
            printOut(LU::tr("Updating '%1'...\n").arg(fn));

        UpdateOptions theseOptions = options;
        if (tor.locationsType() == Translator::NoLocations) // Could be set from file
            theseOptions |= NoLocations;
        Translator out = merge(tor, fetchedTor, theseOptions, err);
        if (setCodec)
            out.setCodec(fetchedTor.codec());

        if ((options & Verbose) && !err.isEmpty()) {
            printOut(err);
            err.clear();
        }
        if (options & PluralOnly) {
            if (options & Verbose)
                printOut(LU::tr("Stripping non plural forms in '%1'...\n").arg(fn));
            out.stripNonPluralForms();
        }
        if (options & NoObsolete)
            out.stripObsoleteMessages();
        out.stripEmptyContexts();

        out.normalizeTranslations(cd);
        if (!cd.errors().isEmpty()) {
            printErr(cd.error());
            cd.clearErrors();
        }
        if (!out.save(fileName, cd, QLatin1String("auto"))) {
            printErr(cd.error());
            *fail = true;
        }
    }
}

static void print(const QString &fileName, int lineNo, const QString &msg)
{
    if (lineNo)
        printErr(QString::fromLatin1("%2(%1): %3").arg(lineNo).arg(fileName, msg));
    else
        printErr(msg);
}

class ParseHandler : public ProFileParserHandler {
public:
    virtual void parseError(const QString &fileName, int lineNo, const QString &msg)
        { if (verbose) print(fileName, lineNo, msg); }

    bool verbose;
};

class EvalHandler : public ProFileEvaluatorHandler {
public:
    virtual void configError(const QString &msg)
        { printErr(msg); }
    virtual void evalError(const QString &fileName, int lineNo, const QString &msg)
        { if (verbose) print(fileName, lineNo, msg); }
    virtual void fileMessage(const QString &msg)
        { printErr(msg); }

    virtual void aboutToEval(ProFile *, ProFile *, EvalFileType) {}
    virtual void doneWithEval(ProFile *) {}

    bool verbose;
};

static ParseHandler parseHandler;
static EvalHandler evalHandler;

static QStringList getSources(const char *var, const char *vvar, const QStringList &baseVPaths,
                              const QString &projectDir, const ProFileEvaluator &visitor)
{
    QStringList vPaths = visitor.absolutePathValues(QLatin1String(vvar), projectDir);
    vPaths += baseVPaths;
    vPaths.removeDuplicates();
    return visitor.absoluteFileValues(QLatin1String(var), projectDir, vPaths, 0);
}

static QStringList getSources(const ProFileEvaluator &visitor, const QString &projectDir)
{
    QStringList baseVPaths;
    baseVPaths += visitor.absolutePathValues(QLatin1String("VPATH"), projectDir);
    baseVPaths << projectDir; // QMAKE_ABSOLUTE_SOURCE_PATH
    baseVPaths += visitor.absolutePathValues(QLatin1String("DEPENDPATH"), projectDir);
    baseVPaths.removeDuplicates();

    QStringList sourceFiles;

    // app/lib template
    sourceFiles += getSources("SOURCES", "VPATH_SOURCES", baseVPaths, projectDir, visitor);

    sourceFiles += getSources("FORMS", "VPATH_FORMS", baseVPaths, projectDir, visitor);
    sourceFiles += getSources("FORMS3", "VPATH_FORMS3", baseVPaths, projectDir, visitor);

    QStringList vPathsInc = baseVPaths;
    vPathsInc += visitor.absolutePathValues(QLatin1String("INCLUDEPATH"), projectDir);
    vPathsInc.removeDuplicates();
    sourceFiles += visitor.absoluteFileValues(QLatin1String("HEADERS"), projectDir, vPathsInc, 0);

    sourceFiles.removeDuplicates();
    sourceFiles.sort();

    return sourceFiles;
}

static void processSources(Translator &fetchedTor,
                           const QStringList &sourceFiles, ConversionData &cd)
{
    QStringList sourceFilesCpp;
    for (QStringList::const_iterator it = sourceFiles.begin(); it != sourceFiles.end(); ++it) {
        if (it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".java"), Qt::CaseInsensitive))
            loadJava(fetchedTor, *it, cd);
        else if (it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".ui"), Qt::CaseInsensitive)
                 || it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".jui"), Qt::CaseInsensitive))
            loadUI(fetchedTor, *it, cd);
        else if (it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".js"), Qt::CaseInsensitive)
                 || it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".qs"), Qt::CaseInsensitive))
            loadQScript(fetchedTor, *it, cd);
        else if (it->endsWith(QLatin1String(".qml"), Qt::CaseInsensitive))
            loadQml(fetchedTor, *it, cd);
        else
            sourceFilesCpp << *it;
    }
    loadCPP(fetchedTor, sourceFilesCpp, cd);
    if (!cd.error().isEmpty())
        printErr(cd.error());
}

static void processProjects(
        bool topLevel, bool nestComplain, const QStringList &proFiles,
        ProFileOption *option, ProFileParser *parser,
        UpdateOptions options, const QByteArray &codecForSource,
        const QString &targetLanguage, const QString &sourceLanguage,
        Translator *parentTor, bool *fail);

static void processProject(
        bool nestComplain, const QFileInfo &pfi,
        ProFileOption *option, ProFileParser *parser, ProFileEvaluator &visitor,
        UpdateOptions options, const QByteArray &_codecForSource,
        const QString &targetLanguage, const QString &sourceLanguage,
        Translator *fetchedTor, bool *fail)
{
    QByteArray codecForSource = _codecForSource;
    QStringList tmp = visitor.values(QLatin1String("CODECFORSRC"));
    if (!tmp.isEmpty()) {
        codecForSource = tmp.last().toLatin1();
        if (!QTextCodec::codecForName(codecForSource)) {
            printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: Codec for source '%1' is invalid."
                            " Falling back to codec for tr().\n")
                     .arg(QString::fromLatin1(codecForSource)));
            codecForSource.clear();
        }
    }
    if (visitor.templateType() == ProFileEvaluator::TT_Subdirs) {
        QStringList subProFiles;
        QDir proDir(pfi.absoluteDir());
        foreach (const QString &subdir, visitor.values(QLatin1String("SUBDIRS"))) {
            QString subPro = QDir::cleanPath(proDir.absoluteFilePath(subdir));
            QFileInfo subInfo(subPro);
            if (subInfo.isDir())
                subProFiles << (subPro + QLatin1Char('/')
                                + subInfo.fileName() + QLatin1String(".pro"));
            else
                subProFiles << subPro;
        }
        processProjects(false, nestComplain, subProFiles, option, parser, options, codecForSource,
                        targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, fetchedTor, fail);
    } else {
        ConversionData cd;
        cd.m_noUiLines = options & NoUiLines;
        cd.m_codecForSource = codecForSource;
        cd.m_includePath = visitor.values(QLatin1String("INCLUDEPATH"));
        QStringList sourceFiles = getSources(visitor, pfi.absolutePath());
        QSet<QString> sourceDirs;
        sourceDirs.insert(QDir::cleanPath(pfi.absolutePath()) + QLatin1Char('/'));
        foreach (const QString &sf, sourceFiles)
            sourceDirs.insert(sf.left(sf.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/')) + 1));
        QStringList rootList = sourceDirs.toList();
        rootList.sort();
        for (int prev = 0, curr = 1; curr < rootList.length(); )
            if (rootList.at(curr).startsWith(rootList.at(prev)))
                rootList.removeAt(curr);
            else
                prev = curr++;
        cd.m_projectRoots = QSet<QString>::fromList(rootList);
        processSources(*fetchedTor, sourceFiles, cd);
    }
}

static void processProjects(
        bool topLevel, bool nestComplain, const QStringList &proFiles,
        ProFileOption *option, ProFileParser *parser,
        UpdateOptions options, const QByteArray &codecForSource,
        const QString &targetLanguage, const QString &sourceLanguage,
        Translator *parentTor, bool *fail)
{
    foreach (const QString &proFile, proFiles) {
        QFileInfo pfi(proFile);

        ProFileEvaluator visitor(option, parser, &evalHandler);
        ProFile *pro;
        if (!(pro = parser->parsedProFile(QDir::cleanPath(pfi.absoluteFilePath())))) {
            if (topLevel)
                *fail = true;
            continue;
        }
        if (!visitor.accept(pro)) {
            if (topLevel)
                *fail = true;
            pro->deref();
            continue;
        }

        if (visitor.contains(QLatin1String("TRANSLATIONS"))) {
            if (parentTor) {
                if (topLevel) {
                    printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: TS files from command line "
                                    "will override TRANSLATIONS in %1.\n").arg(proFile));
                    goto noTrans;
                } else if (nestComplain) {
                    printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: TS files from command line "
                                    "prevent recursing into %1.\n").arg(proFile));
                    pro->deref();
                    continue;
                }
            }
            QStringList tsFiles;
            QDir proDir(pfi.absolutePath());
            foreach (const QString &tsFile, visitor.values(QLatin1String("TRANSLATIONS")))
                tsFiles << QFileInfo(proDir, tsFile).filePath();
            if (tsFiles.isEmpty()) {
                // This might mean either a buggy PRO file or an intentional detach -
                // we can't know without seeing the actual RHS of the assignment ...
                // Just assume correctness and be silent.
                pro->deref();
                continue;
            }
            Translator tor;
            bool setCodec = false;
            QStringList tmp = visitor.values(QLatin1String("CODEC"))
                              + visitor.values(QLatin1String("DEFAULTCODEC"))
                              + visitor.values(QLatin1String("CODECFORTR"));
            if (!tmp.isEmpty()) {
                tor.setCodecName(tmp.last().toLatin1());
                setCodec = true;
            }
            processProject(false, pfi, option, parser, visitor, options, codecForSource,
                           targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, &tor, fail);
            updateTsFiles(tor, tsFiles, setCodec, sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, options, fail);
            pro->deref();
            continue;
        }
      noTrans:
        if (!parentTor) {
            if (topLevel)
                printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: no TS files specified. Only diagnostics "
                                "will be produced for '%1'.\n").arg(proFile));
            Translator tor;
            processProject(nestComplain, pfi, option, parser, visitor, options, codecForSource,
                           targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, &tor, fail);
        } else {
            processProject(nestComplain, pfi, option, parser, visitor, options, codecForSource,
                           targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, parentTor, fail);
        }
        pro->deref();
    }
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    QCoreApplication app(argc, argv);
#ifndef Q_OS_WIN32
    QTranslator translator;
    QTranslator qtTranslator;
    QString sysLocale = QLocale::system().name();
    QString resourceDir = QLibraryInfo::location(QLibraryInfo::TranslationsPath);
    if (translator.load(QLatin1String("linguist_") + sysLocale, resourceDir)
        && qtTranslator.load(QLatin1String("qt_") + sysLocale, resourceDir)) {
        app.installTranslator(&translator);
        app.installTranslator(&qtTranslator);
    }
#endif // Q_OS_WIN32

    m_defaultExtensions = QLatin1String("java,jui,ui,c,c++,cc,cpp,cxx,ch,h,h++,hh,hpp,hxx,js,qs,qml");

    QStringList args = app.arguments();
    QStringList tsFileNames;
    QStringList proFiles;
    QMultiHash<QString, QString> allCSources;
    QSet<QString> projectRoots;
    QStringList sourceFiles;
    QStringList includePath;
    QString targetLanguage;
    QString sourceLanguage;
    QByteArray codecForTr;

    UpdateOptions options =
        Verbose | // verbose is on by default starting with Qt 4.2
        HeuristicSameText | HeuristicSimilarText | HeuristicNumber;
    int numFiles = 0;
    bool metTsFlag = false;
    bool recursiveScan = true;

    QString extensions = m_defaultExtensions;
    QSet<QString> extensionsNameFilters;

    for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
        QString arg = args.at(i);
        if (arg == QLatin1String("-help")
                || arg == QLatin1String("--help")
                || arg == QLatin1String("-h")) {
            printUsage();
            return 0;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-pluralonly")) {
            options |= PluralOnly;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-noobsolete")
                || arg == QLatin1String("-no-obsolete")) {
            options |= NoObsolete;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-silent")) {
            options &= ~Verbose;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-target-language")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The option -target-language requires a parameter.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            targetLanguage = args[i];
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-source-language")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The option -source-language requires a parameter.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            sourceLanguage = args[i];
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-disable-heuristic")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The option -disable-heuristic requires a parameter.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            arg = args[i];
            if (arg == QLatin1String("sametext")) {
                options &= ~HeuristicSameText;
            } else if (arg == QLatin1String("similartext")) {
                options &= ~HeuristicSimilarText;
            } else if (arg == QLatin1String("number")) {
                options &= ~HeuristicNumber;
            } else {
                printErr(LU::tr("Invalid heuristic name passed to -disable-heuristic.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-locations")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The option -locations requires a parameter.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            if (args[i] == QLatin1String("none")) {
                options |= NoLocations;
            } else if (args[i] == QLatin1String("relative")) {
                options |= RelativeLocations;
            } else if (args[i] == QLatin1String("absolute")) {
                options |= AbsoluteLocations;
            } else {
                printErr(LU::tr("Invalid parameter passed to -locations.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-no-ui-lines")) {
            options |= NoUiLines;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-verbose")) {
            options |= Verbose;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-no-recursive")) {
            recursiveScan = false;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-recursive")) {
            recursiveScan = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-no-sort")
                   || arg == QLatin1String("-nosort")) {
            options |= NoSort;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-version")) {
            printOut(QObject::tr("lupdate version %1\n").arg(QLatin1String(QT_VERSION_STR)));
            return 0;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-codecfortr")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The -codecfortr option should be followed by a codec name.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            codecForTr = args[i].toLatin1();
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-ts")) {
            metTsFlag = true;
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-extensions")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The -extensions option should be followed by an extension list.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            extensions = args[i];
            continue;
        } else if (arg == QLatin1String("-pro")) {
            ++i;
            if (i == argc) {
                printErr(LU::tr("The -pro option should be followed by a filename of .pro file.\n"));
                return 1;
            }
            proFiles += args[i];
            numFiles++;
            continue;
        } else if (arg.startsWith(QLatin1String("-I"))) {
            if (arg.length() == 2) {
                ++i;
                if (i == argc) {
                    printErr(LU::tr("The -I option should be followed by a path.\n"));
                    return 1;
                }
                includePath += args[i];
            } else {
                includePath += args[i].mid(2);
            }
            continue;
        } else if (arg.startsWith(QLatin1String("-")) && arg != QLatin1String("-")) {
            printErr(LU::tr("Unrecognized option '%1'.\n").arg(arg));
            return 1;
        }

        QStringList files;
        if (arg.startsWith(QLatin1String("@"))) {
            QFile lstFile(arg.mid(1));
            if (!lstFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
                printErr(LU::tr("lupdate error: List file '%1' is not readable.\n")
                         .arg(lstFile.fileName()));
                return 1;
            }
            while (!lstFile.atEnd())
                files << QString::fromLocal8Bit(lstFile.readLine().trimmed());
        } else {
            files << arg;
        }
        if (metTsFlag) {
            foreach (const QString &file, files) {
                bool found = false;
                foreach (const Translator::FileFormat &fmt, Translator::registeredFileFormats()) {
                    if (file.endsWith(QLatin1Char('.') + fmt.extension, Qt::CaseInsensitive)) {
                        QFileInfo fi(file);
                        if (!fi.exists() || fi.isWritable()) {
                            tsFileNames.append(QFileInfo(file).absoluteFilePath());
                        } else {
                            printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: For some reason, '%1' is not writable.\n")
                                     .arg(file));
                        }
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (!found) {
                    printErr(LU::tr("lupdate error: File '%1' has no recognized extension.\n")
                             .arg(file));
                    return 1;
                }
            }
            numFiles++;
        } else {
            foreach (const QString &file, files) {
                QFileInfo fi(file);
                if (!fi.exists()) {
                    printErr(LU::tr("lupdate error: File '%1' does not exist.\n").arg(file));
                    return 1;
                }
                if (file.endsWith(QLatin1String(".pro"), Qt::CaseInsensitive)
                    || file.endsWith(QLatin1String(".pri"), Qt::CaseInsensitive)) {
                    proFiles << file;
                } else if (fi.isDir()) {
                    if (options & Verbose)
                        printOut(LU::tr("Scanning directory '%1'...\n").arg(file));
                    QDir dir = QDir(fi.filePath());
                    projectRoots.insert(dir.absolutePath() + QLatin1Char('/'));
                    if (extensionsNameFilters.isEmpty()) {
                        foreach (QString ext, extensions.split(QLatin1Char(','))) {
                            ext = ext.trimmed();
                            if (ext.startsWith(QLatin1Char('.')))
                                ext.remove(0, 1);
                            extensionsNameFilters.insert(ext);
                        }
                    }
                    QDir::Filters filters = QDir::Files | QDir::NoSymLinks;
                    if (recursiveScan)
                        filters |= QDir::AllDirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot;
                    QFileInfoList fileinfolist;
                    recursiveFileInfoList(dir, extensionsNameFilters, filters, &fileinfolist);
                    int scanRootLen = dir.absolutePath().length();
                    foreach (const QFileInfo &fi, fileinfolist) {
                        QString fn = QDir::cleanPath(fi.absoluteFilePath());
                        sourceFiles << fn;

                        if (!fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".java"))
                            && !fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".jui"))
                            && !fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".ui"))
                            && !fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".js"))
                            && !fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".qs"))
                            && !fn.endsWith(QLatin1String(".qml"))) {
                            int offset = 0;
                            int depth = 0;
                            do {
                                offset = fn.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/'), offset - 1);
                                QString ffn = fn.mid(offset + 1);
                                allCSources.insert(ffn, fn);
                            } while (++depth < 3 && offset > scanRootLen);
                        }
                    }
                } else {
                    sourceFiles << QDir::cleanPath(fi.absoluteFilePath());;
                    projectRoots.insert(fi.absolutePath() + QLatin1Char('/'));
                }
            }
            numFiles++;
        }
    } // for args

    if (numFiles == 0) {
        printUsage();
        return 1;
    }

    if (!targetLanguage.isEmpty() && tsFileNames.count() != 1)
        printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: -target-language usually only"
                        " makes sense with exactly one TS file.\n"));
    if (!codecForTr.isEmpty() && tsFileNames.isEmpty())
        printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning: -codecfortr has no effect without -ts.\n"));

    bool fail = false;
    if (proFiles.isEmpty()) {
        if (tsFileNames.isEmpty())
            printErr(LU::tr("lupdate warning:"
                            " no TS files specified. Only diagnostics will be produced.\n"));

        Translator fetchedTor;
        ConversionData cd;
        cd.m_noUiLines = options & NoUiLines;
        cd.m_projectRoots = projectRoots;
        cd.m_includePath = includePath;
        cd.m_allCSources = allCSources;
        fetchedTor.setCodecName(codecForTr);
        processSources(fetchedTor, sourceFiles, cd);
        updateTsFiles(fetchedTor, tsFileNames, !codecForTr.isEmpty(),
                      sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, options, &fail);
    } else {
        if (!sourceFiles.isEmpty() || !includePath.isEmpty()) {
            printErr(LU::tr("lupdate error:"
                            " Both project and source files / include paths specified.\n"));
            return 1;
        }

        parseHandler.verbose = evalHandler.verbose = !!(options & Verbose);
        ProFileOption option;
        option.initProperties(app.applicationDirPath() + QLatin1String("/qmake"));
        option.setCommandLineArguments(QStringList() << QLatin1String("CONFIG+=lupdate_run"));
        ProFileParser parser(0, &parseHandler);

        if (!tsFileNames.isEmpty()) {
            Translator fetchedTor;
            fetchedTor.setCodecName(codecForTr);
            processProjects(true, true, proFiles, &option, &parser, options, QByteArray(),
                            targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, &fetchedTor, &fail);
            updateTsFiles(fetchedTor, tsFileNames, !codecForTr.isEmpty(),
                          sourceLanguage, targetLanguage, options, &fail);
        } else {
            processProjects(true, false, proFiles, &option, &parser, options, QByteArray(),
                            targetLanguage, sourceLanguage, 0, &fail);
        }
    }
    return fail ? 1 : 0;
}