#!/usr/bin/env python # # XXX Python script template # # XXX Describe what the script does here. # import getopt import os import shlex import sys class Usage(Exception): def __init__(self, msg): self.msg = msg class CommandRunner: """ Representation of a command to be executed. """ def __init__(self, dictionary={}): self.subst_dictionary(dictionary) def subst_dictionary(self, dictionary): self._subst_dictionary = dictionary def subst(self, string, dictionary=None): """ Substitutes (via the format operator) the values in the specified dictionary into the specified command. The command can be an (action, string) tuple. In all cases, we perform substitution on strings and don't worry if something isn't a string. (It's probably a Python function to be executed.) """ if dictionary is None: dictionary = self._subst_dictionary if dictionary: try: string = string % dictionary except TypeError: pass return string def do_display(self, string): if isinstance(string, tuple): func = string[0] args = string[1:] s = '%s(%s)' % (func.__name__, ', '.join(map(repr, args))) else: s = self.subst(string) if not s.endswith('\n'): s += '\n' sys.stdout.write(s) sys.stdout.flush() def do_not_display(self, string): pass def do_execute(self, command): if isinstance(command, str): command = self.subst(command) cmdargs = shlex.split(command) if cmdargs[0] == 'cd': command = (os.chdir,) + tuple(cmdargs[1:]) elif cmdargs[0] == 'mkdir': command = (os.mkdir,) + tuple(cmdargs[1:]) if isinstance(command, tuple): func = command[0] args = command[1:] return func(*args) else: return os.system(command) def do_not_execute(self, command): pass display = do_display execute = do_execute def run(self, command, display=None): """ Runs this command, displaying it first. The actual display() and execute() methods we call may be overridden if we're printing but not executing, or vice versa. """ if display is None: display = command self.display(display) return self.execute(command) def main(argv=None): if argv is None: argv = sys.argv short_options = 'hnq' long_options = ['help', 'no-exec', 'quiet'] helpstr = """\ Usage: script-template.py [-hnq] -h, --help Print this help and exit -n, --no-exec No execute, just print command lines -q, --quiet Quiet, don't print command lines """ try: try: opts, args = getopt.getopt(argv[1:], short_options, long_options) except getopt.error as msg: raise Usage(msg) for o, a in opts: if o in ('-h', '--help'): print(helpstr) sys.exit(0) elif o in ('-n', '--no-exec'): Command.execute = Command.do_not_execute elif o in ('-q', '--quiet'): Command.display = Command.do_not_display except Usage as err: sys.stderr.write(err.msg) sys.stderr.write('use -h to get help') return 2 commands = [ ] for command in [ Command(c) for c in commands ]: status = command.run(command) if status: sys.exit(status) if __name__ == "__main__": sys.exit(main()) # Local Variables: # tab-width:4 # indent-tabs-mode:nil # End: # vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4: