diff options
author | William Joye <wjoye@cfa.harvard.edu> | 2017-07-27 20:41:06 (GMT) |
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committer | William Joye <wjoye@cfa.harvard.edu> | 2017-07-27 20:41:06 (GMT) |
commit | 3071f542c5b8d2957f22f92e8382006d9c7446d3 (patch) | |
tree | 5af359bb04c40bac592b81b9c83d0a10b5a753b2 /fickle | |
parent | a89231ca666294b1855b4469fcd8907ccb5c846f (diff) | |
download | blt-3071f542c5b8d2957f22f92e8382006d9c7446d3.zip blt-3071f542c5b8d2957f22f92e8382006d9c7446d3.tar.gz blt-3071f542c5b8d2957f22f92e8382006d9c7446d3.tar.bz2 |
backout parser changes
Diffstat (limited to 'fickle')
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/COPYING | 340 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/ChangeLog | 49 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/README.md | 166 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/Makefile | 20 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/README | 102 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/cat.fcl | 4 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/cl.fcl | 76 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/csa.fcl | 65 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/tsa.fcl | 79 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/verbs.fcl | 34 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/wc.fcl | 40 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/examples/wc2.fcl | 102 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | fickle/fickle.tcl | 906 |
13 files changed, 0 insertions, 1983 deletions
diff --git a/fickle/COPYING b/fickle/COPYING deleted file mode 100755 index d60c31a..0000000 --- a/fickle/COPYING +++ /dev/null @@ -1,340 +0,0 @@ - GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE - Version 2, June 1991 - - Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. - 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA - Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies - of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. - - Preamble - - The licenses for most software are designed to take away your -freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public -License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free -software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This -General Public License applies to most of the Free Software -Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to -using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by -the GNU Library General Public License instead.) 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Of course, the commands you use may -be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be -mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. - -You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your -school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if -necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names: - - Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program - `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker. - - <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989 - Ty Coon, President of Vice - -This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into -proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may -consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the -library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Library General -Public License instead of this License. diff --git a/fickle/ChangeLog b/fickle/ChangeLog deleted file mode 100755 index 2b26507..0000000 --- a/fickle/ChangeLog +++ /dev/null @@ -1,49 +0,0 @@ -2004-11-13 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * Released as fickle version 2.04. - - * Reworded parts of README; included explanation of change to - [unput]. - - * Changes some internal variable names. With the exception of - yy_scan_string, all other global variables beginning with 'yy_' - are used to keep track of internal fickle states. (Of course, - this is all changed if %option prefix is given.) - - * Fixed a missing parameter within yyless function. Thanks to Jon - Harrison for reporting this. - -2004-09-30 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * Found some problems when both %option debug and %option prefix - enabled. - - * Found a problem with patterns that use vertical bars. - -2004-09-30 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * Added some more comments; reformatted code slightly. - -2004-09-27 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * Removed errornous space in "%buffersize" within handle_defs - switch. Thanks to jcw for discovering this. - -2004-08-19 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * definitions containing backslashses correctly maintain those - backslashes during substitution. thanks to Matt Newman for - discovering this bug. - -2004-08-18 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * added interactive mode (-I option) - -2004-08-05 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * fixed yy_scan_string; moved comments about to be Tcldoc-friendly - -2002-06-24 J. Tang <tang@jtang.org> - - * fixed spelling and grammar mistakes within README - diff --git a/fickle/README.md b/fickle/README.md deleted file mode 100755 index 399bc26..0000000 --- a/fickle/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,166 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README,v 1.3 2004/11/14 02:36:28 tang Exp $ - -fickle 2.04 by Jason Tang (tang@jtang.org) - -This is a scanner generator program much like flex(1) is to C. If you -have no desire to author Tcl programs, particularly those that -manipulate text, fickle is not for you. A passing knowledge of flex -or some other lex-like program would be useful as that fickle uses -nearly identical syntax and commands as flex. Two good references are -the flex(1) man page and the O'Reilly book 'lex & yacc' by Levine, -Mason, and Brown. - -Examples of working fickle code may be found in the 'examples' -directory. See the examples' README for further details. - -fickle is protected by the GNU general public license. See the file -COPYING for details. - - -USAGE ------ -fickle is to be used as a command-line utility that translates 'fickle -specification files' into valid Tcl code. Invoke fickle like so: - -$ tclsh fickle.tcl some_spec_file.f - -and it will generate a file 'some_spec_file.tcl' containing the -resultant scanner. fickle supports the more popular of flex's -options: - - Usage: fickle [options] [FILE] - FILE a fickle specification file - - Options: - -h print this help message and quit - -v be verbose while generating scanner - -o FILE specify name to write scanner - -d enable debug mode while running scanner - -i generate a case-insensitive scanner - -l keep track of line numbers in global variable yylineno - -s suppress default rule; unmatched input aborts with errors - -t write scanner to standard output - -I read input interactively - -P PREFIX change default yy prefix to PREFIX - --version print fickle version and quit - -If no input files are given fickle reads from standard input. Also -like flex fickle supports the following '%option' directives (and -their "no" counterparts): - - caseful or case-sensitive opposite of -i option (default) - caseless or case-insensitive -i option - debug -d option - default opposite of -s option - interactive -I option - verbose -v option - stack enables start states - yylineno enables tracking of line numbers - yywrap call [yywrap] upon end-of-file - -In addition fickle has two additional directives: - - %buffersize NUM set size of internal input buffer (default 1024) - %option noheaders strips fickle-generated comments from output file - - -CAPABILITIES ------------- -fickle is capable of most of flex's functionality. In addition to the -options listed above the following functions work how one would expect -within a Tcl environment: - - input, unput, yy_scan_string, yyless, yylex, yyrestart, yywrap, - ECHO, YY_FLUSH_BUFFER, and YY_INPUT - -as well as these global variables: - - ::yytext, ::yyleng, ::yyin, and ::yyout - -With debug mode enabled (either -d flag or %option debug) fickle -adds a global variable ::yy_flex_debug. Set this to non-zero to -display to standard error every time the scanner matches a pattern as -well as when it reaches the end of a file. - -With start states enabled (%option stack) one now can call the -functions yy_push_state, yy_pop_state, yy_top_state, and BEGIN. Like -flex fickle allows for both inclusionary (%s directive) and -exclusionary (%x) states. - -With line numbers enabled (%option yylineno) fickle will keep track of -newlines within the input file. The line number may be accessed -through the global variable ::yylineno. - -See a generated file for full documentation of these fickle-supplied -functions, assuming that one did not call '%option noheaders'. - - -DIFFERENCES ------------ -fickle does its best to emulate flex but there are some important -differences to note. The following functions/macros are not supported -by fickle: - - output, yymore, yy_*_buffer, REJECT, YY_CURRENT_BUFFER, or YY_DECL - -nor does it support the declarations %T, %unused, or %used. Unlike -flex, unput() is a procedure that takes accepts any string not just a -character at a time. - -Textual substitutions of definitions is kind of blind, and will ignore -backslashes preceding opening braces. For example, if there exists a -definition 'foo' then it would be substituted into the patterns -"{foo}" as well as "\{foo}". Substitutions are performed by order of -appearance. Thus if the result of one substitution creates a pattern -that looks like a second definition then a second substitution occurs. -To prevent this behavior place definitions that might result in -creating a valid name higher up in the file. Furthermore fickle will -not issue any warnings whenever a pattern has an undefined name. - -Interactive mode differs somewhat from flex. fickle reads from -$::yyin a block of bytes at a time; by default this block is 1024 -bytes though it may be changed with %buffersize. This is akin to -flex's batch processing mode. However this behavior is very -undesirable for interactive programs; fickle would block until a user -types in 1024 characters. Instead when in interactive mode, set by -either the -I command line option or %interactive directive, fickle -reads a line at a time from $::yyin through the [gets] procedure. -Unlike flex, fickle defaults to batch mode and not interactive mode. - -The start state INITIAL is exactly that -- the literal "INITIAL" and -not the value zero. In addition fickle does not support start -condition scopes. - -fickle calls Tcl's [regexp] to handle pattern matching, so any valid -Tcl regexp is valid under fickle. This does lead to some -incompatiblities with flex-style regexps. <<EOF>> is unsupported. -Circumflexes (^) may behave oddly; fickle tries to handle ^ sanely by -modifying its internal buffer whenever it matches newlines. Finally, -Tcl regexps do not treat double quotation marks as metacharacters. -For example, given the regular expression "/*" the call: - - regexp -- {"/*"} $string - -attempts to match any number of forward slashes rather than a C-style -comment token. fickle rewrites patterns containing double quotes to -explicitly escape metacharacters within. Therefore fickle instead -interprets the above pattern as: - - regexp -- {\/\*} $string - - -MISCELLANY ----------- -fickle, like flex, allows the user to change all 'yy' prefaces through -the -P flag. The argument to -P will automagically be downcased. -However, the pre-defined macro 'BEGIN' does not have a prefix. To get -around this limitation it takes an optional second parameter which -will direct it to the correct parameter. For example suppose one -invokes fickle with '-P zz'. All internal calls to 'BEGIN' will set -"zz" as the second parameter. Any of your code which calls 'BEGIN' -will need to pass "zz" as well, otherwise 'BEGIN' will default to -using the "yy" internally. - -Finally, fickle will exhaust its internal buffer prior to calling -yywrap. That means regular expressions cannot match across file -boundaries. diff --git a/fickle/examples/Makefile b/fickle/examples/Makefile deleted file mode 100755 index 4a40f68..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,20 +0,0 @@ -# $Id: Makefile,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -# A simple Makefile that calls fickle upon the example specification -# files. - -TCL=/usr/bin/tclsh -FICKLE=../fickle.tcl -FCL_EXS=cat.tcl verbs.tcl wc.tcl wc2.tcl cl.tcl csa.tcl tsa.tcl - -all: fcl_exs - -fcl_exs: $(FCL_EXS) - -%.tcl: %.fcl - -$(TCL) $(FICKLE) $< - -clean: - -rm -f $(FCL_EXS:.fcl=.tcl) - -.PHONY: clean diff --git a/fickle/examples/README b/fickle/examples/README deleted file mode 100755 index 117e566..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/README +++ /dev/null @@ -1,102 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -The example fickle code programs are based upon the lex examples found -within "lex & yacc" by John R. Levine, Tony Mason, and Doug Brown (by -O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN 1-56592-000-7). For more information on -using lex and yacc, see http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -Run the Makefile to generate resulting Tcl code. Descriptions of -individual files are below. The reader is assumed to have a familiarity -with flex; if not consider purchasing the aforementioned book. - - -cat.fcl -------- -This is the simplest fickle example possible. It copies its input (from -stdin) to output (stdout), much like the cat(1) program does without any -arguments. Note that one must explicitly call yylex to run the lexer. - - -verbs.fcl ---------- -This examples demonstrates a verbatim section (the text between '%{' -and '%}'). Also note how fickle specification files may have -Tcl-style comments embedded within. This program searches its input -for various English verbs and copies it to the output. The program -makes use of the variable $yytext (really just an upvar'ed version of -the global ::yytext variable) to print out the text that matched. - - -wc.fcl ------- -This program will count the number of characters, words, and lines in -its input, much like wc(1). Called without any arguments, wc.tcl reads -from stdin; it reads from a file if given an argument. Unless otherwise -specified, 'yyin' points to stdin and 'yyout' to stdout. Overriding -these variables forces the lexer to read from another stream. This -program also uses $yyleng (an upvar'ed version of ::yyleng) which is -set to [string length $::yytext]. - - -wc2.fcl -------- -This example supports multiple filenames. With more than one argument, -wc2 will print a report for each line and a summary line totalling all -metrics. No summary is displayed given zero or one argument. - -wc2 handles multiple files by overriding the definition for yywrap. -yywrap returns 0 when additional files need to be processed. - -The directive `%option noheaders' causes fickle to not include -comments about the autogenerated functions within wc2.tcl. Note the -difference in size between wc2.tcl and wc.tcl. - - -cl.fcl ------- -This example demonstrates how to feed the lexer input from a source -other than a file -- in this case, the command line. One must rewrite -YY_INPUT to use the alternative source. The first parameter should be -'upvar'ed; it holds the next string to scan. 'result' should be the -size of the buffer, or zero to indicate an end of file; this too needs -to be 'upvar'ed. The final parameter indicates the maximum allowed -buffer size. By default this is 1024; use the `%option buffersize' -directive to change this amount. - -Also note the use of `%option nodefault'. By default fickle will -write to yyout any unmatched input through the ECHO function. Use -`%option nodefault' to abort the program upon unmatched input; this is -useful during debugging sessions. One can also invoke this -suppression behavior with the `-s' flag on the fickle command line. - - -csa.fcl -------- -The next example is a C source analyzer. It takes a single C source -file as a parameter; it then counts the lines of code, comments, and -whitespace within. - -This example demonstrates the start state feature of fickle, enabled -through the directive `%option stack'. fickle supports both exclusive -start states (as indicated by '%x') as well as regular start states -('%s', though not featured in this program). Start states specify -when a pattern is allowed. Switch states through calls to 'BEGIN', -'yy_push_state', and 'yy_pop_state'. - -The initial state is called, not surprisingly, 'INITIAL'. Unlike flex, -'BEGIN 0' and 'BEGIN INITIAL' are not identical. To match all states, -prepend the pattern with '<*>'. Patterns that have no state listed are -defaulted to matching only INITIAL and any regular start state.[*] - -Note that if multiple patterns match the input, the largest match takes -precedence. In case of a tie the pattern appearing earlier within the -specification file wins. - -[*] Regular start states are a source of much confusion and are rarely -useful. Avoid them like the plague. - - -tsa.fcl -------- -In comparison to the above this program instead analyzes Tcl code. -It's not particularly foolproof but does get the job done. diff --git a/fickle/examples/cat.fcl b/fickle/examples/cat.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index ebbd8e9..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/cat.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,4 +0,0 @@ -%% -.|\n ECHO; -%% -yylex diff --git a/fickle/examples/cl.fcl b/fickle/examples/cl.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index 0949843..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/cl.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,76 +0,0 @@ -# $Id: cl.fcl,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -# Scans its command line for various arguments. - -# This is based upon example 'ape-05.l' (which is the flex version of -# 'ch2-05.l') from "lex & yacc" by John R. Levine, Tony Mason, and -# Doug Brown (by O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN 1-56592-000-7). For more -# information on using lex and yacc, see -# http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -# myinput() could have been written much more efficiently because Tcl -# handles command line arguments as a list. For the sake of porting -# the original example to Tcl, I used the same logic found within the -# original flex code. - -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh -%} - -%buffersize 1024 -%option nodefault - -%% - --h | --\? | --help { - puts "usage is: $::progName \[-help | -h | -? \] \[-verbose | -v \] \[(-file | -f) filename\]" - # actually, the -f option is not handled by this program. - # that is left as an exercise to the reader. - } --v | --verbose { - puts "verbose mode is on" - set ::verbose 1 - } - -%% - -proc YY_INPUT {buf result max} { - upvar $result ret_val - upvar $buf buf_data - set ret_val [myinput buf_data $max] -} - -set ::offset 0 -proc myinput {buf max} { - upvar $buf buf_data - if {[llength $::targv] == 0} { - # no arguments left, so return an EOF - return 0 - } - set len [string length [lindex $::targv 0]] - if {$len >= $max} { - set copylen [expr {$max - 1}] - } else { - set copylen $len - } - if {$len > 0} { - set buf_data [string range [lindex $::targv 0] $::offset $copylen] - } - if {[string length [lindex $::targv 0]] >= $::offset + $copylen} { - append buf " " - incr copylen - set ::offset 0 - set ::targv [lrange $::targv 1 end] - } else { - incr ::offset $copylen - } - return $copylen -} - -set progName $argv0 -set verbose 0 -set ::targv $argv ;# holds remainder of argument list -yylex diff --git a/fickle/examples/csa.fcl b/fickle/examples/csa.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index 3cd6dc3..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/csa.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,65 +0,0 @@ -# $Id: csa.fcl,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -# Counts the lines of comments, code, and whitespace within a C -# program. - -# This is based upon example 'ch2-09.l' from "lex & yacc" by John -# R. Levine, Tony Mason, and Doug Brown (by O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN -# 1-56592-000-7). For more information on using lex and yacc, see -# http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh - -set comments 0 -set code 0 -set whitespace 0 - -proc update_count { a b c } { - incr ::comments $a - incr ::code $b - incr ::whitespace $c - puts -nonewline "code: $::code, comments: $::comments, whitespace: $::whitespace\r" - flush stdout -} - -%} - -%option noheaders stack nodefault -%x COMMENT - -%% - -^[ \t]*"/*" { BEGIN COMMENT } -^[ \t]*"/*".*"*/"[ \t]*\n { update_count 1 0 0 } -<COMMENT>"*/"[ \t]*\n { BEGIN INITIAL; update_count 1 0 0 } -<COMMENT>"*/" { BEGIN INITIAL } -<COMMENT>\n { update_count 1 0 0 } -<COMMENT>.\n { update_count 1 0 0 } - -^[ \t]*\n { update_count 0 0 1 } - -.+"/*".*"*/".*\n { update_count 0 1 0 } -.*"/*".*"*/".+\n { update_count 0 1 0 } -.+"/*".*\n { BEGIN COMMENT; update_count 0 1 0 } -.\n { update_count 0 1 0 } - -<*>. # do nothing - -%% - -if {[llength $argv] == 0} { - puts stderr "C source analyzer needs a filename." - exit 0 -} - -if {[catch {open [lindex $argv 0] r} yyin]} { - puts stderr "Could not open [lindex $argv 0]" - exit 0 -} - -yylex - -close $yyin - -puts "" diff --git a/fickle/examples/tsa.fcl b/fickle/examples/tsa.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index 86a3733..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/tsa.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -#$Id: tsa.fcl,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -# Counts lines of comments, logical lines of code, and function -# invocations in Tcl code. - -# The patterns can handle most "normal" Tcl code. There are some -# instances where it will not correctly detect a function call. - -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh - -proc found_func {funcname} { - if [info exist ::func($funcname)] { - incr ::func($funcname) - } else { - set ::func($funcname) 1 - } -} - -proc spin {} { - if {$::numlines % 8 == 0} { - puts -nonewline "." - flush stdout - } -} - -set comments 0 -set numlines 0 -set spinner_count 0 - -%} - -%option stack -%x ARG - -%% - -<*>^\s*\n { incr ::numlines; spin } -<*>;?\s*#.*\n { incr ::comments; incr ::numlines; spin } -<*>\n { yy_pop_state; incr ::numlines; spin } -<*>\s # ignore whitespace -<*>\\(.|\n) # ignore escaped characters -<*>\d+ # numbers are ignored -<INITIAL>\w+ { found_func $yytext; yy_push_state ARG } -<ARG>\w+ # ignore arguments -<*>\[\s*\w+ { set start [string first "\[" $yytext] - set func [string range $yytext [expr {$start + 1}] end] - found_func [string trim $func] - yy_push_state ARG } -<ARG>\] { yy_pop_state } -<*>; { yy_pop_state } -<*>. # unknown character; ignore it - -%% - -# start of main -if {[llength $argv] > 0} { - if {[catch {open [lindex $argv 0]} yyin]} { - puts stderr "could not open file" - exit 0 - } -} - -yylex - -if {[llength $argv] > 0} { - close $yyin -} - -puts "" -puts "Comments: $comments" -puts "Num lines: $numlines" -puts "Function calls:" -parray func -set totalcalls 0 -foreach {name calls} [array get func] { - incr totalcalls $calls -} -puts "Total calls: $totalcalls" diff --git a/fickle/examples/verbs.fcl b/fickle/examples/verbs.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index c9317ae..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/verbs.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -# $Id: verbs.fcl,v 1.1.1.1 2004/07/23 19:22:41 tang Exp $ - -# Recognizes various English verbs in sentences. - -# This is based upon example 'ch1-02.l' from "lex & yacc" by John -# R. Levine, Tony Mason, and Doug Brown (by O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN -# 1-56592-000-7). For more information on using lex and yacc, see -# http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh -%} - -%% -[\t ]+ # ignore whitespace -is | -am | -are | -were | -was | -be | -being | -been | -do | -does | -did | -will puts "$yytext: is a verb" -[a-zA-Z]+ puts "$yytext: is not a verb" - -.|\n ECHO ;# normal default anyway - -%% - -yylex diff --git a/fickle/examples/wc.fcl b/fickle/examples/wc.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index 871b3ad..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/wc.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,40 +0,0 @@ -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh - -# Counts characters, words, and lines within its input. - -# This is based upon example 'ch2-02.l' from "lex & yacc" by John -# R. Levine, Tony Mason, and Doug Brown (by O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN -# 1-56592-000-7). For more information on using lex and yacc, see -# http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -set charCount 0 -set wordCount 0 -set lineCount 0 - -%} - -word [^ \t\n]+ -eol \n - -%% - -{word} { incr ::wordCount; incr ::charCount $yyleng } -{eol} { incr ::charCount; incr ::lineCount } -. { incr ::charCount } - -%% - -if {[llength $argv] > 0} { - if {[catch {open [lindex $argv 0]} f]} { - puts stderr "could not open file [lindex $argv 0]" - exit 1 - } - set yyin $f -} - -yylex - -puts "$charCount $wordCount $lineCount" - -return 0 diff --git a/fickle/examples/wc2.fcl b/fickle/examples/wc2.fcl deleted file mode 100755 index e887003..0000000 --- a/fickle/examples/wc2.fcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,102 +0,0 @@ -%{ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh - -# Counts characters, words, and lines, with support for multiple -# filenames. - -# This is based upon example 'ch2-03.l' from "lex & yacc" by John -# R. Levine, Tony Mason, and Doug Brown (by O'Reilly & Associates, ISBN -# 1-56592-000-7). For more information on using lex and yacc, see -# http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/lex/. - -set charCount 0 -set wordCount 0 -set lineCount 0 - -%} - -%option noheaders - -word [^ \t\n]+ -eol \n - -%% - -{word} { incr ::wordCount; incr ::charCount $yyleng } -{eol} { incr ::charCount; incr ::lineCount } -. { incr ::charCount } - -%% - -# lexer calls yywrap to handle EOF conditions (e.g., to -# connect to a new file, as we do in this case.) -proc yywrap {} { - set file "" - if {$::currentFile != 0 && $::nFiles > 1 && $::currentFile < $::nFiles} { - # print out statstics for previous file - puts [format "%8u %8u %8u %s" $::lineCount $::wordCount $::charCount \ - [lindex $::fileList [expr {$::currentFile - 1}]]] - incr ::totalCC $::charCount - incr ::totalWC $::wordCount - incr ::totalLC $::lineCount - set ::charCount 0 - set ::wordCount 0 - set ::lineCount 0 - close $::yyin - } - while {$::currentFile < $::nFiles} { - if {[catch {open [lindex $::fileList $::currentFile] r} file]} { - puts stderr "could not open [lindex $::fileList $::currentFile]" - incr ::currentFile - } else { - set ::yyin $file - incr ::currentFile - break - } - } - if {$file != ""} { - return 0 ;# 0 means there's more input - } else { - return 1 - } -} - -set fileList "" -set currentFile 0 -set nFiles 0 -set totalCC 0 -set totalWC 0 -set totalLC 0 - -set fileList $argv -set nFiles [llength $argv] - -if {[llength $argv] == 1} { - # handle single file case differenly since we don't need to print a - # summary line - set currentFile 1 - if {[catch {open [lindex $argv 0] r} file]} { - puts stderr "could not open file [lindex $argv 0]" - exit 1 - } - set yyin $file -} -if {[llength $argv] > 1} { - yywrap -} - -yylex - -# handle zero or one file differently from multiple files -if {[llength $argv] > 1} { - puts [format "%8u %8u %8u %s" $lineCount $wordCount $charCount \ - [lindex $argv [expr {$currentFile - 1}]]] - incr totalCC $charCount - incr totalWC $wordCount - incr totalLC $lineCount - puts [format "%8u %8u %8u total" $totalLC $totalWC $totalCC] -} else { - puts [format "%8u %8u %8u" $lineCount $wordCount $charCount] -} - -return 0 diff --git a/fickle/fickle.tcl b/fickle/fickle.tcl deleted file mode 100755 index 8321451..0000000 --- a/fickle/fickle.tcl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,906 +0,0 @@ -#!/usr/bin/tclsh - -# $Id: fickle.tcl,v 1.6 2004/11/14 02:36:28 tang Exp $ - -set FICKLE_VERSION 2.04 - -#//# -# Fickle is a lexical analyzer generator written in pure Tcl. It -# reads a <em>fickle specification file</em> to generate pure Tcl code -# that implements a scanner. See the {@link README} file for complete -# instructions. Additional information may be found at {@link -# http://mini.net/tcl/fickle}. -# -# @author Jason Tang (tang@jtang.org) -# @version 2.04 -#//# - -# Process a definition / directive on a single line. -proc handle_defs {line} { - # trim whitespace and remove any comments - set line [strip_comments [string trim $line]] - if {$line == ""} { - return - } - if {$line == "%\{"} { - handle_literal_block - } else { - # extract the keyword to the left of the first space and the - # arguments (if any) to the right - if {[regexp -line {^(\S+)\s+(.*)} $line foo keyword args] == 0} { - set keyword $line - set args "" - } - switch -- $keyword { - "%s" { - foreach state_name [split $args] { - if {$state_name != ""} { - set ::state_table($state_name) $::INCLUSIVE - } - } - } - "%x" { - foreach state_name [split $args] { - if {$state_name != ""} { - set ::state_table($state_name) $::EXCLUSIVE - } - } - } - "%option" { - handle_options $args - } - "%buffersize" { - if {$args == ""} { - fickle_error "%buffersize must have an integer parameter" $::PARAM_ERROR - } elseif {[string is digit $args] && $args > 0} { - set ::BUFFER_SIZE $args - } else { - fickle_error "%buffersize parameter must be positive integer" $::PARAM_ERROR - } - } - default { - # check if the directive is an option or a substitution - if {[string index $keyword 0] == "%"} { - fickle_error "Unknown directive \"$keyword\"" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } else { - add_definition $line - } - } - } - } -} - -# Copy everything between ^%\{$ to ^%\}$ to the destination file. -proc handle_literal_block {} { - set end_defs 0 - while {$end_defs == 0} { - if {[gets $::src line] < 0} { - fickle_error "No terminator to verbatim section found " $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } elseif {[string trim $line] == "%\}"} { - set end_defs 1 - } else { - puts $::dest $line - } - incr ::line_count - } -} - -# Examine each option (given by a %option directive) and set/unset -# flags as necessary. -proc handle_options {optargs} { - foreach option [split $optargs] { - if {$option == ""} { - continue - } - if {$option == "default"} { - # special construct to handle %option default (because I - # can't match this in the switch statement below - set ::suppress 0 - continue - } - switch -- $option { - "caseful" - "case-sensitive" - - "nocaseless" - "nocase-insensitive" { set ::nocase 0 } - "caseless" - "case-insensitive" - - "nocaseful" - "nocase-sensitive" { set ::nocase 1 } - "debug" { set ::debugmode 1 } - "nodebug" { set ::debugmode 0 } - "nodefault" { set ::suppress 1 } - "interactive" { set ::interactive 1 } - "nointeractive" { set ::interactive 0 } - "verbose" { set ::verbose 1 } - "noverbose" { set ::verbose 0 } - "stack" { set ::startstates 1 } - "nostack" { set ::startstates 0 } - "yylineno" { set ::linenums 1 } - "noyylineno" { set ::linenums 0 } - "yywrap" { set ::callyywrap 1 } - "noyywrap" { set ::callyywrap 0 } - "headers" { set ::headers 1 } - "noheaders" { set ::headers 0 } - default { - # note this is /not/ the same as %option default (see above) - fickle_error "Unknown %option $option" $::PARAM_ERROR - } - - } - } -} - -# Adds a definition to the substition table. -proc add_definition {line} { - if {![regexp -line -- {\A\s*([a-zA-Z_]\S*)\s+(.+)} $line foo name pattern]} { - fickle_error "Malformed definition" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } - # make any substitutions within the pattern now - foreach {sub_rule sub_pat} [array get ::sub_table] { - # the quotes around the regexp below is necessary, to - # allow for substitution of the sub_rule - regsub -all -- "\{$sub_rule\}" $pattern "\($sub_pat\)" pattern - } - # double the backslashes (during the next round of substitution - # the extras will go away) - regsub -all -- {\\} $pattern {\\\\} pattern - set ::sub_table($name) $pattern -} - -# Actually build the scanner given a set of pattern / action pairs. -proc build_scanner {rules_buf} { - # step 0: parse the rules buffer into individual rules and actions - handle_rules_buf $rules_buf - - if $::interactive { - set ::BUFFER_SIZE 1 - } - - # step 1: write scanner support functions - write_scanner_utils - - # step 2: write the scanner to the destination file - write_scanner -} - -# Scan though the rules buffer, pulling out each pattern / action pair. -proc handle_rules_buf {rules_buf} { - set regexp_list "" - set num_rules 0 - while {[string length $rules_buf] > 0} { - set line_start $::line_count - # remove the next line from the buffer - regexp -line -- {\A(.*)\n?} $rules_buf foo line - set rules_buf [string range $rules_buf [string length $foo] end] - # consume blank lines - if {[string trim $line] == ""} { - incr ::line_count - continue - } - # extract the left hand side - if {![regexp -line -- {\A\s*(\S+)(.*)} $line foo pattern line]} { - fickle_error "No pattern found" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } - # the pattern may contain spaces; use [info complete] to keep - # appending to it - set pattern_done 0 - while {!$pattern_done && $line != ""} { - if [info complete $pattern] { - set pattern_done 1 - } else { - regexp -- {\A(\S*\s?)(.*)} $line foo p line - append pattern $p - } - } - if {!$pattern_done} { - fickle_error "Pattern appears to be unterminated" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } - set pattern [rewrite_pattern [string trim $pattern]] - set orig_pattern $pattern - - # check the pattern to see if it has a start state - set state_name "" - if [regexp -- {\A<([^>]+)>} $pattern foo state_name] { - if {!$::startstates} { - fickle_error "Start state specified, but states were not enabled with `%option stack'" $::GRAMMAR_ERROR - } - # a state was found; remove it from the pattern - regsub -- {\A<[^>]+>} $pattern "" pattern - # check that the state was declared - if {$state_name != "*" && ![info exists ::state_table($state_name)]} { - fickle_error "Undeclared start state $state_name" $::GRAMMAR_ERROR - } - } - # check if any textual substitutions are needed - foreach sub_rule [array names ::sub_table] { - # the quotes around the regexp below is necessary, to - # allow for substitution of the sub_rule - regsub -all -- "\{$sub_rule\}" $pattern "\($::sub_table($sub_rule)\)" pattern - } - - # now determine the action; an action of just a vertical bar - # means to use the subsequent action - set action [string trimleft $line] - if {[string trim $action] == ""} { - fickle_error "Rule has no associated action" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } elseif {[string trim $action] == "|"} { - # blank action means to use next one - set action "" - } else { - # keep scanning through buffer until action is complete - set num_lines 0 - set action_done 0 - while {!$action_done && $rules_buf != ""} { - if [info complete $action] { - set action_done 1 - } else { - regexp -line -- {\A(.*)\n?} $rules_buf foo line - set rules_buf [string range $rules_buf [string length $foo] end] - append action "\n$line" - incr num_lines - } - } - if {!$action_done && ![info complete $action]} { - fickle_error "Unterminated action" $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } - # clean up the action, especially if it had curly braces - # around the ends - set action [string trim $action] - if {[string index $action 0] == "{" && \ - [string index $action end] == "}"} { - set action [string trim [string range $action 1 end-1]] - } - incr ::line_count $num_lines - } - lappend ::rule_table [list $orig_pattern $state_name $pattern $action $line_start] - incr ::line_count - if $::verbose { - if {$state_name == ""} { - set state "default state" - } else { - set state "state $state_name" - } - if {$action == ""} { - set action "<fallthrough>" - } - puts stderr "Rule $num_rules: \[$pattern\] ($state) -> $action" - incr num_rules - } - } -} - -# Tcl style regexps are not 100% compatible with flex, so rewrite them -# here. -proc rewrite_pattern {pattern} { - set in_quotes 0 - set in_brackets 0 - set in_escape 0 - foreach c [split $pattern {}] { - if $in_escape { - append newpattern $c - set in_escape 0 - continue - } - if $in_quotes { - if {$c == "\""} { - set in_quotes 0 - } else { - # metacharacters lose their meaning within quotes - if [regexp -- {[.*\[\]^$\{\}+?|/\(\)]} $c foo] { - append newpattern "\\" - } - append newpattern $c - } - continue - } - switch -- $c { - "\\" { append newpattern "\\"; set in_escape 1 } - "\[" { append newpattern "\["; incr in_brackets } - "\]" { append newpattern "\]"; incr in_brackets -1 } - "\"" { - if $in_brackets { - append newpattern "\\\"" - } else { - set in_quotes 1 - } - } - default { - append newpattern $c - } - } - } - return $newpattern -} - -###################################################################### -# procedure to write scanner - -# Writes all of the support procedures needed by the scanner during -# run time. -proc write_scanner_utils {} { - puts $::dest " -###### -# Begin autogenerated fickle (version $::FICKLE_VERSION) routines. -# Although fickle itself is protected by the GNU Public License (GPL) -# all user-supplied functions are protected by their respective -# author's license. See http://mini.net/tcl/fickle for other details. -###### -" - if $::callyywrap { - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# If ${::p}wrap() returns false (zero), then it is assumed that the -# function has gone ahead and set up ${::p}in to point to another input -# file, and scanning continues. If it returns true (non-zero), then -# the scanner terminates, returning 0 to its caller. Note that in -# either case, the start condition remains unchanged; it does not -# revert to INITIAL. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}wrap \{\} \{ - return 1 -\} -" - } - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# ECHO copies ${::p}text to the scanner's output if no arguments are -# given. The scanner writes its ECHO output to the ${::p}out global -# (default, stdout), which may be redefined by the user simply by -# assigning it to some other channel. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ECHO \{\{s \"\"\}\} \{ - if \{\$s == \"\"\} \{ - puts -nonewline \$::${::p}out \$::${::p}text - \} else \{ - puts -nonewline \$::${::p}out \$s - \} -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# ${::P}_FLUSH_BUFFER flushes the scanner's internal buffer so that the -# next time the scanner attempts to match a token, it will first -# refill the buffer using ${::P}_INPUT. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::P}_FLUSH_BUFFER \{\} \{ - set ::${::p}_buffer \"\" - set ::${::p}_index 0 - set ::${::p}_done 0 -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# ${::p}restart(new_file) may be called to point ${::p}in at the new input -# file. The switch-over to the new file is immediate (any previously -# buffered-up input is lost). Note that calling ${::p}restart with ${::p}in -# as an argument thus throws away the current input buffer and -# continues scanning the same input file. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}restart \{new_file\} \{ - set ::${::p}in \$new_file - ${::P}_FLUSH_BUFFER -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# The nature of how it gets its input can be controlled by defining -# the ${::P}_INPUT macro. ${::P}_INPUT's calling sequence is -# \"${::P}_INPUT(buf,result,max_size)\". Its action is to place up to -# max_size characters in the character array buf and return in the -# integer variable result either the number of characters read or the -# constant ${::P}_NULL (0 on Unix systems) to indicate EOF. The default -# ${::P}_INPUT reads from the global file-pointer \"${::p}in\". -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::P}_INPUT \{buf result max_size\} \{ - upvar \$result ret_val - upvar \$buf new_data - if \{\$::${::p}in != \"\"\} \{" - if $::interactive { - puts $::dest " gets \$::${::p}in new_data - if \{!\[eof \$::${::p}in\]\} \{ - append new_data \\n - \}" - } else { - puts $::dest " set new_data \[read \$::${::p}in \$max_size\]" - } - puts $::dest " set ret_val \[string length \$new_data\] - \} else \{ - set new_data \"\" - set ret_val 0 - \} -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# yy_scan_string sets up input buffers for scanning in-memory -# strings instead of files. Note that switching input sources does -# not change the start condition. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}_scan_string \{str\} \{ - append ::${::p}_buffer \$str - set ::${::p}in \"\" -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# unput(c) puts the character c back onto the input stream. It will -# be the next character scanned. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc unput \{c\} \{ - set s \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer 0 \[expr \{\$::${::p}_index - 1\}\]\] - append s \$c - set ::${::p}_buffer \[append s \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index end\]\] -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# Returns all but the first n characters of the current token back to -# the input stream, where they will be rescanned when the scanner -# looks for the next match. ${::p}text and ${::p}leng are adjusted -# appropriately. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}less \{n\} \{ - set s \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer 0 \[expr \{\$::${::p}_index - 1\}\]\] - append s \[string range \$::${::p}text \$n end\] - set ::${::p}_buffer \[append s \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index end\]\] - set ::${::p}text \[string range \$::${::p}text 0 \[expr \{\$n - 1\}\]\] - set ::${::p}leng \[string length \$::${::p}text\] -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# input() reads the next character from the input stream. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc input \{\} \{ - if \{\[string length \$::${::p}_buffer\] - \$::${::p}_index < $::BUFFER_SIZE\} \{ - set new_buffer_size 0 - if \{\$::${::p}_done == 0\} \{ - ${::P}_INPUT new_buffer new_buffer_size $::BUFFER_SIZE - append ::${::p}_buffer \$new_buffer - if \{\$new_buffer_size == 0\} \{ - set ::${::p}_done 1 - \} - \} - if \$::${::p}_done \{" - if $::callyywrap { - puts -nonewline $::dest " if \{\[${::p}wrap\] == 0\} \{ - return \[input\] - \} else" - } else { - puts -nonewline $::dest " " - } - puts $::dest "if \{\[string length \$::${::p}_buffer\] - \$::${::p}_index == 0\} \{ - return \{\} - \} - \} - \} - set c \[string index \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index\] - incr ::${::p}_index - return \$c -\} -" - if $::startstates { - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# Pushes the current start condition onto the top of the start -# condition stack and switches to new_state as though you had used -# BEGIN new_state. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}_push_state \{new_state\} \{ - lappend ::${::p}_state_stack \$new_state -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# Pops off the top of the state stack; if the stack is now empty, then -# pushes the state \"INITIAL\". -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}_pop_state \{\} \{ - set ::${::p}_state_stack \[lrange \$::${::p}_state_stack 0 end-1\] - if \{\$::${::p}_state_stack == \"\"\} \{ - ${::p}_push_state INITIAL - \} -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# Returns the top of the stack without altering the stack's contents. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc ${::p}_top_state \{\} \{ - return \[lindex \$::${::p}_state_stack end\] -\} -" - if $::headers { - puts $::dest "# BEGIN followed by the name of a start condition places the scanner -# in the corresponding start condition. . . .Until the next BEGIN -# action is executed, rules with the given start condition will be -# active and rules with other start conditions will be inactive. If -# the start condition is inclusive, then rules with no start -# conditions at all will also be active. If it is exclusive, then -# only rules qualified with the start condition will be active. -# -- from the flex(1) man page" - } - puts $::dest "proc BEGIN \{new_state\ \{prefix $::p\}\} \{ - eval set ::\${prefix}_state_stack \[lrange \\\$::\${prefix}_state_stack 0 end-1\] - eval lappend ::\${prefix}_state_stack \$new_state -\} -" - } - - puts $::dest "# initialize values used by the lexer -set ::${::p}text {} -set ::${::p}leng 0 -set ::${::p}_buffer \{\} -set ::${::p}_index 0 -set ::${::p}_done 0" - if $::startstates { - puts $::dest "set ::${::p}_state_stack \{\} -BEGIN INITIAL -array set ::${::p}_state_table \{[array get ::state_table]\}" - } - if $::linenums { - puts $::dest "set ::${::p}lineno 1" - } - if $::debugmode { - puts $::dest "set ::${::p}_flex_debug 1" - } - puts $::dest "if \{!\[info exists ::${::p}in\]\} \{ - set ::${::p}in \"stdin\" -\} -if \{!\[info exists ::${::p}out\]\} \{ - set ::${::p}out \"stdout\" -\} -" -} - - -# Writes the actual scanner as a function called <code>yylex</code>. -# Note that this function may be renamed if the <code>-P</code> flag -# was given at the command line. -proc write_scanner {} { - puts $::dest "###### -# autogenerated ${::p}lex function created by fickle -###### - -# Whenever yylex() is called, it scans tokens from the global input -# file yyin (which defaults to stdin). It continues until it either -# reaches an end-of-file (at which point it returns the value 0) or -# one of its actions executes a return statement. -# -- from the flex(1) man page -proc ${::p}lex \{\} \{ - upvar #0 ::${::p}text ${::p}text - upvar #0 ::${::p}leng ${::p}leng - while \{1\} \{" - if $::startstates { - puts $::dest " set ${::p}_current_state \[${::p}_top_state\]" - } - puts $::dest " if \{\[string length \$::${::p}_buffer\] - \$::${::p}_index < $::BUFFER_SIZE\} \{ - if \{\$::${::p}_done == 0\} \{ - set ${::p}_new_buffer \"\" - ${::P}_INPUT ${::p}_new_buffer ${::p}_buffer_size $::BUFFER_SIZE - append ::${::p}_buffer \$${::p}_new_buffer - if \{\$${::p}_buffer_size == 0 && \\ - \[string length \$::${::p}_buffer\] - \$::${::p}_index == 0\} \{ - set ::${::p}_done 1 - \} - \} - if \$::${::p}_done \{" - if $::debugmode { - puts $::dest " if \$::${::p}_flex_debug \{ - puts stderr \" --reached end of input buffer\" - \}" - } - if $::callyywrap { - puts -nonewline $::dest " if \{\[${::p}wrap\] == 0\} \{ - set ::${::p}_done 0 - continue - \} else" - } else { - puts -nonewline $::dest " " - } - puts $::dest "if \{\[string length \$::${::p}_buffer\] - \$::${::p}_index == 0\} \{ - break - \} - \} - \} - set ::${::p}leng 0 - set ${::p}_matched_rule -1" - - # build up the if statements to determine which rule to execute; - # lex is greedy and will use the rule that matches the most - # strings - if {$::nocase} { - set scan_args "-nocase" - } else { - set scan_args "" - } - set rule_num 0 - foreach rule $::rule_table { - foreach {orig_pattern state_name pattern action rule_line} $rule {} - puts $::dest " # rule $rule_num: $orig_pattern" - puts -nonewline $::dest " if \{" - if $::startstates { - if {$state_name == ""} { - puts -nonewline $::dest "\$::${::p}_state_table(\$${::p}_current_state) && \\\n " - } elseif {$state_name != "*"} { - puts -nonewline $::dest "\$${::p}_current_state == \"$state_name\" && \\\n " - } - } - puts $::dest "\[regexp -start \$::${::p}_index -indices -line $scan_args -- \{\\A($pattern)\} \$::${::p}_buffer ${::p}_match\] > 0\ && \\ - \[lindex \$${::p}_match 1\] - \$::${::p}_index + 1 > \$::${::p}leng\} \{ - set ::${::p}text \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index \[lindex \$${::p}_match 1\]\] - set ::${::p}leng \[string length \$::${::p}text\] - set ${::p}_matched_rule $rule_num" - if $::debugmode { - puts $::dest " set ${::p}rule_num \"rule at line $rule_line\"" - } - puts $::dest " \}" - incr rule_num - } - # now add the default case - puts $::dest " if \{\$${::p}_matched_rule == -1\} \{ - set ::${::p}text \[string index \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index\] - set ::${::p}leng 1" - if $::debugmode { - puts $::dest " set ${::p}rule_num \"default rule\"" - } - puts $::dest " \} - incr ::${::p}_index \$::${::p}leng - # workaround for Tcl's circumflex behavior - if \{\[string index \$::${::p}text end\] == \"\\n\"\} \{ - set ::${::p}_buffer \[string range \$::${::p}_buffer \$::${::p}_index end\] - set ::${::p}_index 0 - \}" - if $::debugmode { - puts $::dest " if \$::${::p}_flex_debug \{ - puts stderr \" --accepting \$${::p}rule_num (\\\"\$::${::p}text\\\")\" - \}" - } - if $::linenums { - puts $::dest " set numlines \[expr \{\[llength \[split \$::${::p}text \"\\n\"\]\] - 1\}\]" - } - puts $::dest " switch -- \$${::p}_matched_rule \{" - set rule_num 0 - foreach rule $::rule_table { - puts -nonewline $::dest " $rule_num " - if {[string length [lindex $rule 3]] == 0} { - # action is empty, so use next pattern's action - puts $::dest "-" - } else { - puts $::dest "\{\n[lindex $rule 3]\n \}" - } - incr rule_num - } - puts $::dest " default" - if {$::suppress == 0} { - puts $::dest " \{ ECHO \}" - } else { - puts -nonewline $::dest " \{ puts stderr \"unmatched token: \$::${::p}text" - if $::startstates { - puts -nonewline $::dest " in state `\$${::p}_current_state'" - } - puts $::dest "\"; exit -1 \}" - } - puts $::dest " \}" - if $::linenums { - puts $::dest " incr ::${::p}lineno \$numlines" - } - puts $::dest " \} - return 0 -\} -###### -# end autogenerated fickle functions -###### -" -} - -###################################################################### -# utility functions - -# Given a line, returns a new line with any comments removed. -proc strip_comments {line} { - regexp -- {\A([^\#]*)} $line foo line - return $line -} - -# If the first non-whitespace character on a line is a hash, then -# return an empty string; otherwise return the entire line. -proc strip_only_comments {line} { - if [regexp -- {\A\s*\#} $line] { - return "" - } else { - return $line - } -} - -# Retrives a parameter from the options list. If no parameter exists -# then abort with an error very reminisicent of C's -# <code>getopt</code> function; otherwise increment -# <code>param_num</code> by one. -# -# @param param_list list of parameters from the command line -# @param param_num index into <code>param_list</code> to retrieve -# @param param_name name of the parameter, used when reporting an error -# @return the <code>$param_num</code>'th element into <code>$param_list</code> -proc get_param {param_list param_num param_name} { - upvar $param_num pn - incr pn - if {$pn >= [llength $param_list]} { - puts stderr "fickle: option requires an argument -- $param_name" - exit $::PARAM_ERROR - } - return [lindex $param_list $pn] -} - -# Display an error message to standard error along with where within -# the specification file it occurred. Then abort this program. -proc fickle_error {message returnvalue} { - puts -nonewline stderr $message - puts stderr " (line $::line_count)" - exit $returnvalue -} - -# Display to a channel a brief summary of fickle command line options. -proc print_fickle_help {chan} { - puts $chan "fickle: a Tcl lexical anaylzer generator -Usage: fickle \[options\] \[FILE\] - FILE a fickle specification file - -Options: - -h print this help message and quit - -v be verbose while generating scanner - -o FILE specify name to write scanner - -d enable debug mode while running scanner - -i generate a case-insensitive scanner - -l keep track of line numbers in global variable yylineno - -s suppress default rule; unmatched input aborts with errors - -t write scanner to standard output - -I read input interactively - -P PREFIX change default yy prefix to PREFIX - --version print fickle version and quit - -For more information see http://mini.net/tcl/fickle" -} - -# Displays to standard out the fickle version, then exits program. -proc print_fickle_version {} { - puts "fickle version $::FICKLE_VERSION" - exit 0 -} - -###################################################################### -# other fickle functions - -# Parse the command line and set all global options. -proc fickle_args {argv} { - set argvp 0 - set out_filename "" - set write_to_stdout 0 - set ::callyywrap 1 - set ::debugmode 0 - set ::headers 1 - set ::interactive 0 - set ::nocase 0 - set ::linenums 0 - set ::startstates 0 - set ::suppress 0 - set ::BUFFER_SIZE 1024 - set ::p "yy" - set ::P "YY" - set ::verbose 0 - while {$argvp < [llength $argv]} { - set arg [lindex $argv $argvp] - switch -- $arg { - "-d" { set ::debugmode 1 } - "-h" - "--help" { print_fickle_help stdout; exit 0 } - "-i" { set ::nocase 1 } - "-l" { set ::linenums 1 } - "-o" { set out_filename [get_param $argv argvp "o"] } - "-s" { set ::suppress 1 } - "-t" { set write_to_stdout 1 } - "-v" { set ::verbose 1 } - "-I" { set ::interactive 1 } - "-P" { - set prefix [get_param $argv argvp "P"] - set ::p [string tolower $prefix] - set ::P [string toupper $prefix] - } - "--version" { print_fickle_version } - default { - if {[string index $arg 0] != "-"} { - break - } else { - puts stderr "fickle: unknown option $arg" - print_fickle_help stderr - exit $::PARAM_ERROR - } - } - } - incr argvp - } - if {$argvp >= [llength $argv]} { - # read from stdin - set ::src stdin - set out_filename "lex.yy.tcl" - } else { - set in_filename [lindex $argv $argvp] - if {$out_filename == ""} { - set out_filename [file rootname $in_filename] - append out_filename ".tcl" - } - if [catch {open $in_filename r} ::src] { - puts stderr "Could not open specification file '$in_filename'." - exit $::IO_ERROR - } - } - if $write_to_stdout { - set ::dest stdout - } else { - if [catch {open $out_filename w} ::dest] { - puts stderr "Could not create output file '$out_filename'." - exit $::IO_ERROR - } - } -} - -# Actually do the scanner generation. -proc fickle_main {} { - set ::line_count 0 - - # keep track of all rules found - set ::rule_table "" - - # set up the INITIAL start state to be a normal inclusionary state - set ::state_table(INITIAL) $::INCLUSIVE - - # keep track of where within the file I am: - # definitions, rules, or subroutines - set file_state definitions - - while {[gets $::src line] >= 0} { - incr ::line_count - - if {$line == "%%"} { - if {$file_state == "definitions"} { - set file_state "rules" - } elseif {$file_state == "rules"} { - set file_state "subroutines" - } else { - fickle_error "Syntax error." $::SYNTAX_ERROR - } - } else { - if {$file_state == "definitions"} { - handle_defs $line - } elseif {$file_state == "rules"} { - # keep reading the rest of the file until EOF or - # another '%%' appears - set rules_buf [strip_only_comments $line] - while {[gets $::src line] >= 0 && $file_state == "rules"} { - if {$line == "%%"} { - set file_state "subroutines" - break - } else { - append rules_buf "\n" [strip_only_comments $line] - } - } - build_scanner $rules_buf - set file_state "subroutines" - } else { - # file_state is subroutines -- copy verbatim to output file - puts $::dest $line - } - } - } -} - -###################################################################### -# start of actual script - -set IO_ERROR 1 -set SYNTAX_ERROR 2 -set PARAM_ERROR 3 -set GRAMMAR_ERROR 4 - -# two types of start states allowed: -set INCLUSIVE 1 -set EXCLUSIVE 0 - -fickle_args $argv -fickle_main |