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authorAndrew M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca>2003-01-03 15:42:14 (GMT)
committerAndrew M. Kuchling <amk@amk.ca>2003-01-03 15:42:14 (GMT)
commitd15f4e3d428cdca17645899a92bbd08dd91f63f7 (patch)
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parent51a6a4c8354f413443253e73b4b41ecdca5c35f1 (diff)
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[Patch #658093 ] Documentation support for PEP 301
Add two sections to this manual about package meta-data and about registering packages
-rw-r--r--Doc/dist/dist.tex127
1 files changed, 124 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/dist/dist.tex b/Doc/dist/dist.tex
index 0ad5d2d..c363320 100644
--- a/Doc/dist/dist.tex
+++ b/Doc/dist/dist.tex
@@ -282,7 +282,8 @@ metadata, and the specification of pure Python modules by package,
rather than by module. This is important since the Distutils consist of
a couple of dozen modules split into (so far) two packages; an explicit
list of every module would be tedious to generate and difficult to
-maintain.
+maintain. For more information on the additional meta-data, see
+section~\ref{meta-data}.
Note that any pathnames (files or directories) supplied in the setup
script should be written using the \UNIX{} convention, i.e.
@@ -680,6 +681,74 @@ and the \command{install} command will print a warning in this case.
To install data files directly in the target directory, an empty
string should be given as the directory.
+\subsection{Additional meta-data}
+\label{meta-data}
+
+The setup script may include additional meta-data beyond the name and
+version. This information includes:
+
+\begin{tableiii}{l|l|c}{code}%
+ {Meta-Data}{Description}{Notes}
+ \lineiii{name}{the name of the package}{(1)}
+ \lineiii{version}{the version of this release}{(1)}
+ \lineiii{author}{package author's name}{(2)}
+ \lineiii{author_email}{email address of the package author}{(2)}
+ \lineiii{maintainer}{package maintainer's name}{(2)}
+ \lineiii{maintainer_email}{email address of the package maintainer}{(2)}
+ \lineiii{home_page}{a URL}{(1)}
+ \lineiii{license}{the terms the package is released under}{}
+ \lineiii{description}{a short, summary description of the package}{}
+ \lineiii{long_description}{a longer description of the package}{}
+ \lineiii{keywords}{some keywords appropriate to the package}{}
+ \lineiii{platform}{a list of the target platforms}{}
+ \lineiii{classifiers}{a list of Trove classifiers}{(2)}
+\end{tableiii}
+
+\noindent Notes:
+\begin{description}
+\item[(1)] these fields are required
+\item[(2)] either the author or the maintainer must be nominated
+\item[(3)] should not be used if your package is to be compatible with
+ Python versions prior to 2.2.3 or 2.3. The list is available from the
+ PyPI website.
+\end{description}
+
+\option{classifiers} are specified in a python list:
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+setup(...
+ classifiers = [
+ 'Development Status :: 4 - Beta',
+ 'Environment :: Console',
+ 'Environment :: Web Environment',
+ 'Intended Audience :: End Users/Desktop',
+ 'Intended Audience :: Developers',
+ 'Intended Audience :: System Administrators',
+ 'License :: OSI Approved :: Python Software Foundation License',
+ 'Operating System :: MacOS :: MacOS X',
+ 'Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows',
+ 'Operating System :: POSIX',
+ 'Programming Language :: Python',
+ 'Topic :: Communications :: Email',
+ 'Topic :: Office/Business',
+ 'Topic :: Software Development :: Bug Tracking',
+ ],
+ ...
+)
+\end{verbatim}
+
+If you wish to include classifiers in your \file{setup.py} file and also
+wish to remain backwards-compatible with Python releases prior to 2.2.3,
+then you can include the following code fragment in your \file{setup.py}
+before the \code{setup()} call.
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+# patch distutils if it can't cope with the "classifiers" keyword
+if sys.version < '2.2.3':
+ from distutils.dist import DistributionMetadata
+ DistributionMetadata.classifiers = None
+\end{verbatim}
+
\section{Writing the Setup Configuration File}
\label{setup-config}
@@ -1394,10 +1463,62 @@ and \var{iconindex} is the index of the icon in the file
\var{iconpath}. Again, for details consult the Microsoft
documentation for the \code{IShellLink} interface.
-\section{Examples}
-\label{examples}
+\section{Registering with the Package Index}
+\label{package-index}
+The Python Package Index (PyPI) holds meta-data describing distributions
+packaged with distutils. The distutils command \command{register} is
+used to submit your distribution's meta-data to the index. It is invoked
+as follows:
+\begin{verbatim}
+python setup.py register
+\end{verbatim}
+
+Distutils will respond with the following prompt:
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+running register
+We need to know who you are, so please choose either:
+ 1. use your existing login,
+ 2. register as a new user,
+ 3. have the server generate a new password for you (and email it to you), or
+ 4. quit
+Your selection [default 1]:
+\end{verbatim}
+
+\noindent Note: if your username and password are saved locally, you will
+not see this menu.
+
+If you have not registered with PyPI, then you will need to do so now. You
+should choose option 2, and enter your details as required. Soon after
+submitting your details, you will receive an email which will be used to
+confirm your registration.
+
+Once you are registered, you may choose option 1 from the menu. You will
+be prompted for your PyPI username and password, and \command{register}
+will then submit your meta-data to the index.
+
+You may submit any number of versions of your distribution to the index. If
+you alter the meta-data for a particular version, you may submit it again
+and the index will be updated.
+
+PyPI holds a record for each (name, version) combination submitted. The
+first user to submit information for a given name is designated the Owner
+of that name. They may submit changes through the \command{register}
+command or through the web interface. They may also designate other users
+as Owners or Maintainers. Maintainers may edit the package information, but
+not designate other Owners or Maintainers.
+
+By default PyPI will list all versions of a given package. To hide certain
+versions, the Hidden property should be set to yes. This must be edited
+through the web interface.
+
+
+
+\section{Examples}
+\label{examples}
+
\subsection{Pure Python distribution (by module)}
\label{pure-mod}