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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1997-11-26 17:37:31 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1997-11-26 17:37:31 (GMT)
commit66d010ab3cf3d2f9f3d50b6f8459a2d82312918c (patch)
tree1d3ea35ba664a1d57736ff68274c118296fb543e
parent647738002c6b37909cd3fd667e869a1a92f332d5 (diff)
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Reordered and slightly edited the highlights of changes.
-rw-r--r--README100
1 files changed, 53 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/README b/README
index 12f3e52..be2915a 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -4,51 +4,25 @@ This is Python release 1.5 beta 1
What's new in this release?
---------------------------
-Too much has changed to list it all here. There's a loooong list of
-changes since release 1.4 in the file Misc/NEWS. If you were an alpha
-tester, the list of changes since 1.5a4 is presented at the end of
-that file.
-
-Most relevant changes since 1.5a4 (of course all known bugs have been
-fixed, leaks plugged, and documentation has been added):
-
- - Package directories now *require* the presence of __init__.py.
- Packages can now contain shared libraries.
-
- - New module 'fileinput' to iterate over the lines of a list of files.
-
- - New module 'locale' for localized number formatting and string case
- sensitivity.
-
- - New module 'xmllib' to parse XML files.
-
- - Some more support for Tk extensions (PIL, TIX, BLT, TOGL).
-
- - Fixed address list parsing in module 'rfc822'.
-
- - More deployment (and only one fix) for the 're' module.
-
- - New Python mode for Emacs.
-
- - OS/2 support.
-
-Other important changes, if this is the first release you see since
-1.4:
+There's a loooong list of changes since release 1.4 in the file
+Misc/NEWS. Some highlights:
- It's much faster (almost twice for the Lib/test/pystone.py
benchmark.)
- - There's an assert statement: assert <condition> or
- assert <condition>, <errormessage>. It raises AssertionError if the
- condition evaluates to false.
+ - There is now an assert statement: ``assert <condition>'' or
+ ``assert <condition>, <errormessage>''. It raises AssertionError if
+ the condition evaluates to false. The default error message is
+ empty; the source text of the assertion statement is printed as part
+ of the traceback.
- There is now built-in support for importing hierarchical module
names (e.g. "import spam.ham.eggs"); ni is declared obsolete. Note
that the built-in package support is somewhat simpler (no __ and
- __domain__) and differs in one crucial aspect: __init__.py is loaded
- in the package's namespace instead of as a submodule. See
- http://grail.cnri.reston.va.us/python/essays/packages.html
- for more info.
+ __domain__) and differs in one crucial aspect: __init__.py is
+ required, and loaded in the package's namespace instead of as a
+ submodule. For more information, see
+ http://grail.cnri.reston.va.us/python/essays/packages.html.
- The new "re" module (Perl style regular expressions) is here. It
is based on Philip Hazel's pcre code; the Python interfaces were put
@@ -63,26 +37,32 @@ Other important changes, if this is the first release you see since
http://grail.cnri.reston.va.us/python/essays/stdexceptions.html
for more info.
- - Comparisons can now raise exceptions.
+ - Comparisons can now raise exceptions (previously, exceptions
+ occuring during comparisons were swept under the rug).
- - New dictionary methods: .clear(), .update(), .copy(), .get().
+ - New dictionary methods: .clear(), .copy(), .update(), .get(). The
+ first two are obvious; d1.update(d2) is equivalent to the for loop
+ ``for k in d2.keys(): d1[k] = d2[k]''; and d.get(k) returns d[k] if
+ it exists and None (or the optional second argument) if not.
- - New regression test harness tests more.
+ - There is a new regression test harness, which tests many more
+ modules. (To run the tests, do "import tes.autotest".)
- - It's much smarter about the initial value for sys.path; you can
- control it easier using $PYTHONHOME (see the usage message, e.g. try
- ``python -h''). In most situations, the interpreter can be
- installed at an arbitrary location without having to recompile.
+ - The interpreter is much smarter about the initial value for
+ sys.path; you can control it easier using $PYTHONHOME (see the usage
+ message, e.g. try ``python -h''). In most situations, the
+ interpreter can be installed at an arbitrary location without having
+ to recompile.
- The build process now builds a single library (libpython1.5.a)
which contains everything except for the main() entry point. This
makes life much easier for applications that embed Python.
- - Much better support for embedding, including threads, multiple
- interpreters(!), uninitialization, and access to the global
+ - There is much better support for embedding, including threads,
+ multiple interpreters(!), uninitialization, and access to the global
interpreter lock.
- - There's a -O option that removes SET_LINENO instructions, assert
+ - There is a -O option that removes SET_LINENO instructions, assert
statements and code prefixed with ``if __debug__: ...''. (It still
only makes a few percent difference, so don't get all worked up
about this.)
@@ -91,6 +71,32 @@ Other important changes, if this is the first release you see since
defined by Python now have a "Py" or "_Py" prefix, and the same is
true for most macros and typedefs.
+If you were an alpha tester, here are the most relevant changes since
+1.5a4 (of course all known bugs have been fixed, leaks plugged, and
+some documentation has been added). The full list of changes since
+1.5a4 is presented at the end of the Misc/NEWS file.
+
+ - Package directories now *require* the presence of __init__.py (or
+ .pyc/.pyo as applicable). Packages can now contain shared
+ library modules.
+
+ - New module 'fileinput' to iterate over the lines of a list of files.
+
+ - New module 'locale' for localized number formatting and string case
+ sensitivity.
+
+ - New module 'xmllib' to parse XML files.
+
+ - Some more support for Tk extensions (PIL, TIX, BLT, TOGL).
+
+ - Fixed address list parsing in module 'rfc822'.
+
+ - More deployment (and only one fix) for the 're' module.
+
+ - New Python mode for Emacs.
+
+ - OS/2 support.
+
If you don't read instructions
------------------------------