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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>2002-12-23 16:30:00 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>2002-12-23 16:30:00 (GMT)
commita4deda0d11b1369dcb74226094c95f86fe716cbc (patch)
tree876524913ea3601f364fc2ad26a726e983e444ea
parent2736285035fe38b1788e69445feb9c8e1ec5bbe4 (diff)
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Last week we discussed adding this module to the standard library.
Here's a draft. I have no immediate use for it, but I'd like this to be available for experimentation. I may withdraw it or change it radically up to and including the release of Python 2.3b1.
-rw-r--r--Lib/pkgutil.py78
1 files changed, 78 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/pkgutil.py b/Lib/pkgutil.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4237371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Lib/pkgutil.py
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+"""Utilities to support packages."""
+
+import os
+import sys
+
+def extend_path(path, name):
+ """Extend a package's path.
+
+ Intended use is to place the following code in a package's __init__.py:
+
+ from pkgutil import extend_path
+ __path__ = extend_path(__path__, __name__)
+
+ This will add to the package's __path__ all subdirectories of
+ directories on sys.path named after the package. This is useful
+ if one wants to distribute different parts of a single logical
+ package as multiple directories.
+
+ It also looks for *.pkg files beginning where * matches the name
+ argument. This feature is similar to *.pth files (see site.py),
+ except that it doesn't special-case lines starting with 'import'.
+ A *.pkg file is trusted at face value: apart from checking for
+ duplicates, all entries found in a *.pkg file are added to the
+ path, regardless of whether they are exist the filesystem. (This
+ is a feature.)
+
+ If the input path is not a list (as is the case for frozen
+ packages) it is returned unchanged. The input path is not
+ modified; an extended copy is returned. Items are only appended
+ to the copy at the end.
+
+ It is assumed that sys.path is a sequence. Items of sys.path that
+ are not (unicode or 8-bit) strings referring to existing
+ directories are ignored. Unicode items of sys.path that cause
+ errors when used as filenames may cause this function to raise an
+ exception (in line with os.path.isdir() behavior).
+ """
+
+ if not isinstance(path, list):
+ # This could happen e.g. when this is called from inside a
+ # frozen package. Return the path unchanged in that case.
+ return path
+
+ pname = os.path.join(*name.split('.')) # Reconstitute as relative path
+ # Just in case os.extsep != '.'
+ sname = os.extsep.join(name.split('.'))
+ sname_pkg = sname + os.extsep + "pkg"
+ init_py = "__init__" + os.extsep + "py"
+
+ path = path[:] # Start with a copy of the existing path
+
+ for dir in sys.path:
+ if not isinstance(dir, (str, unicode)) or not os.path.isdir(dir):
+ continue
+ subdir = os.path.join(dir, pname)
+ # XXX This may still add duplicate entries to path on
+ # case-insensitive filesystems
+ initfile = os.path.join(subdir, init_py)
+ if subdir not in path and os.path.isfile(initfile):
+ path.append(subdir)
+ # XXX Is this the right thing for subpackages like zope.app?
+ # It looks for a file named "zope.app.pkg"
+ pkgfile = os.path.join(dir, sname_pkg)
+ if os.path.isfile(pkgfile):
+ try:
+ f = open(pkgfile)
+ except IOError, msg:
+ sys.stderr.write("Can't open %s: %s\n" %
+ (pkgfile, msg))
+ else:
+ for line in f:
+ line = line.rstrip('\n')
+ if not line or line.startswith('#'):
+ continue
+ path.append(line) # Don't check for existence!
+ f.close()
+
+ return path