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authorRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2010-04-02 02:44:31 (GMT)
committerRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2010-04-02 02:44:31 (GMT)
commit4bfd3bda2ea7e71219fffe8b3e36c818b590be16 (patch)
treebc25308b4ee426e01e325745502046ec1e74d054
parent8d1da0f5c3b8c6e3fa29e6ae7f891f699a041bb6 (diff)
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Add and update itertools recipes.
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/itertools.rst24
1 files changed, 23 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/itertools.rst b/Doc/library/itertools.rst
index f83e976..663b93c 100644
--- a/Doc/library/itertools.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/itertools.rst
@@ -703,7 +703,8 @@ which incur interpreter overhead.
return sum(imap(operator.mul, vec1, vec2))
def flatten(listOfLists):
- return list(chain.from_iterable(listOfLists))
+ "Flatten one level of nesting"
+ return chain.from_iterable(listOfLists)
def repeatfunc(func, times=None, *args):
"""Repeat calls to func with specified arguments.
@@ -790,6 +791,27 @@ which incur interpreter overhead.
except exception:
pass
+ def random_product(*args, **kwds):
+ "Random selection from itertools.product(*args, **kwds)"
+ pools = map(tuple, args) * kwds.get('repeat', 1)
+ return map(random.choice, pools)
+
+ def random_permuation(iterable, r=None):
+ "Random selection from itertools.permutations(iterable, r)"
+ pool = list(iterable)
+ r = len(pool) if r is None else r
+ return random.sample(pool, r)
+
+ def random_combination(iterable, r):
+ "Random selection from itertools.combinations(iterable, r)"
+ pool = list(iterable)
+ return sorted(random.sample(pool, r), key=pool.index)
+
+ def random_combination_with_replacement(iterable, r):
+ "Random selection from itertools.combinations_with_replacement(iterable, r)"
+ pool = list(iterable)
+ return sorted(imap(random.choice, [pool]*r), key=pool.index)
+
Note, many of the above recipes can be optimized by replacing global lookups
with local variables defined as default values. For example, the
*dotproduct* recipe can be written as::