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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1999-06-09 13:32:28 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1999-06-09 13:32:28 (GMT) |
commit | 8ea7bb8e78e2b502c7ca237411aa79ac24347eca (patch) | |
tree | c5794ab155ca8973bfe1ea212e457efbf0da0b93 | |
parent | 1f2e09bc45faa25c95f4e4ea1b24201af916179c (diff) | |
download | cpython-8ea7bb8e78e2b502c7ca237411aa79ac24347eca.zip cpython-8ea7bb8e78e2b502c7ca237411aa79ac24347eca.tar.gz cpython-8ea7bb8e78e2b502c7ca237411aa79ac24347eca.tar.bz2 |
Patch/new code by Sjoerd Mullender:
Separate the Chunk class out of the aifc module into a new "chunk" module.
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/aifc.py | 87 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Lib/chunk.py | 142 |
2 files changed, 155 insertions, 74 deletions
diff --git a/Lib/aifc.py b/Lib/aifc.py index c317c5f..c50bd79 100644 --- a/Lib/aifc.py +++ b/Lib/aifc.py @@ -236,45 +236,7 @@ def _write_float(f, x): _write_long(f, himant) _write_long(f, lomant) -class Chunk: - def __init__(self, file): - self.file = file - self.chunkname = self.file.read(4) - if len(self.chunkname) < 4: - raise EOFError - self.chunksize = _read_long(self.file) - self.size_read = 0 - self.offset = self.file.tell() - - def rewind(self): - self.file.seek(self.offset, 0) - self.size_read = 0 - - def setpos(self, pos): - if pos < 0 or pos > self.chunksize: - raise RuntimeError - self.file.seek(self.offset + pos, 0) - self.size_read = pos - - def read(self, length): - if self.size_read >= self.chunksize: - return '' - if length > self.chunksize - self.size_read: - length = self.chunksize - self.size_read - data = self.file.read(length) - self.size_read = self.size_read + len(data) - return data - - def skip(self): - try: - self.file.seek(self.chunksize - self.size_read, 1) - except RuntimeError: - while self.size_read < self.chunksize: - dummy = self.read(8192) - if not dummy: - raise EOFError - if self.chunksize & 1: - dummy = self.read(1) +from chunk import Chunk class Aifc_read: # Variables used in this class: @@ -312,26 +274,16 @@ class Aifc_read: # _ssnd_chunk -- instantiation of a chunk class for the SSND chunk # _framesize -- size of one frame in the file -## if 0: access _file, _nchannels, _nframes, _sampwidth, _framerate, \ -## _comptype, _compname, _markers, _soundpos, _version, \ -## _decomp, _comm_chunk_read, __aifc, _ssnd_seek_needed, \ -## _ssnd_chunk, _framesize: private - def initfp(self, file): - self._file = file self._version = 0 self._decomp = None self._convert = None self._markers = [] self._soundpos = 0 - form = self._file.read(4) - if form != 'FORM': + self._file = Chunk(file) + if self._file.getname() != 'FORM': raise Error, 'file does not start with FORM id' - formlength = _read_long(self._file) - if formlength <= 0: - raise Error, 'invalid FORM chunk data size' formdata = self._file.read(4) - formlength = formlength - 4 if formdata == 'AIFF': self._aifc = 0 elif formdata == 'AIFC': @@ -339,38 +291,31 @@ class Aifc_read: else: raise Error, 'not an AIFF or AIFF-C file' self._comm_chunk_read = 0 - while formlength > 0: + while 1: self._ssnd_seek_needed = 1 #DEBUG: SGI's soundfiler has a bug. There should # be no need to check for EOF here. try: chunk = Chunk(self._file) except EOFError: - if formlength == 8: - print 'Warning: FORM chunk size too large' - formlength = 0 - break - raise EOFError # different error, raise exception - if chunk.chunkname == 'COMM': + break + chunkname = chunk.getname() + if chunkname == 'COMM': self._read_comm_chunk(chunk) self._comm_chunk_read = 1 - elif chunk.chunkname == 'SSND': + elif chunkname == 'SSND': self._ssnd_chunk = chunk dummy = chunk.read(8) self._ssnd_seek_needed = 0 - elif chunk.chunkname == 'FVER': + elif chunkname == 'FVER': self._version = _read_long(chunk) - elif chunk.chunkname == 'MARK': + elif chunkname == 'MARK': self._readmark(chunk) - elif chunk.chunkname in _skiplist: + elif chunkname in _skiplist: pass else: raise Error, 'unrecognized chunk type '+chunk.chunkname - formlength = formlength - 8 - chunk.chunksize - if chunk.chunksize & 1: - formlength = formlength - 1 - if formlength > 0: - chunk.skip() + chunk.skip() if not self._comm_chunk_read or not self._ssnd_chunk: raise Error, 'COMM chunk and/or SSND chunk missing' if self._aifc and self._decomp: @@ -460,7 +405,7 @@ class Aifc_read: def readframes(self, nframes): if self._ssnd_seek_needed: - self._ssnd_chunk.rewind() + self._ssnd_chunk.seek(0) dummy = self._ssnd_chunk.read(8) pos = self._soundpos * self._framesize if pos: @@ -477,7 +422,6 @@ class Aifc_read: # # Internal methods. # -## if 0: access *: private def _decomp_data(self, data): import cl @@ -611,10 +555,6 @@ class Aifc_write: # _datalength -- the size of the audio samples written to the header # _datawritten -- the size of the audio samples actually written -## if 0: access _file, _comptype, _compname, _nchannels, _sampwidth, \ -## _framerate, _nframes, _aifc, _version, _comp, \ -## _nframeswritten, _datalength, _datawritten: private - def __init__(self, f): if type(f) == type(''): filename = f @@ -805,7 +745,6 @@ class Aifc_write: # # Internal methods. # -## if 0: access *: private def _comp_data(self, data): import cl diff --git a/Lib/chunk.py b/Lib/chunk.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0a9abd2 --- /dev/null +++ b/Lib/chunk.py @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +"""Simple class to read IFF chunks. + +An IFF chunk (used in formats such as AIFF, TIFF, RMFF (RealMedia File +Format)) has the following structure: + ++----------------+ +| ID (4 bytes) | ++----------------+ +| size (4 bytes) | ++----------------+ +| data | +| ... | ++----------------+ + +The ID is a 4-byte string which identifies the type of chunk. + +The size field (a 32-bit value, encoded using big-endian byte order) +gives the size of the whole chunk, including the 8-byte header. + +Usually a IFF-type file consists of one or more chunks. The proposed +usage of the Chunk class defined here is to instantiate an instance at +the start of each chunk and read from the instance until it reaches +the end, after which a new instance can be instantiated. At the end +of the file, creating a new instance will fail with a EOFError +exception. + +Usage: +while 1: + try: + chunk = Chunk(file) + except EOFError: + break + chunktype = chunk.getname() + while 1: + data = chunk.read(nbytes) + if not data: + pass + # do something with data + +The interface is file-like. The implemented methods are: +read, close, seek, tell, isatty. +Extra methods are: skip() (called by close, skips to the end of the chunk), +getname() (returns the name (ID) of the chunk) + +The __init__ method has one required argument, a file-like object +(including a chunk instance), and one optional argument, a flag which +specifies whether or not chunks are aligned on 2-byte boundaries. The +default is 1, i.e. aligned. +""" + +class Chunk: + def __init__(self, file, align = 1): + import struct + self.closed = 0 + self.align = align # whether to align to word (2-byte) boundaries + self.file = file + self.chunkname = file.read(4) + if len(self.chunkname) < 4: + raise EOFError + try: + self.chunksize = struct.unpack('>l', file.read(4))[0] + except struct.error: + raise EOFError + self.size_read = 0 + self.offset = self.file.tell() + + def getname(self): + """Return the name (ID) of the current chunk.""" + return self.chunkname + + def close(self): + if not self.closed: + self.skip() + self.closed = 1 + + def isatty(self): + if self.closed: + raise ValueError, "I/O operation on closed file" + return 0 + + def seek(self, pos, mode = 0): + """Seek to specified position into the chunk. + Default position is 0 (start of chunk). + If the file is not seekable, this will result in an error. + """ + + if self.closed: + raise ValueError, "I/O operation on closed file" + if mode == 1: + pos = pos + self.size_read + elif mode == 2: + pos = pos + self.chunk_size + if pos < 0 or pos > self.chunksize: + raise RuntimeError + self.file.seek(self.offset + pos, 0) + self.size_read = pos + + def tell(self): + if self.closed: + raise ValueError, "I/O operation on closed file" + return self.size_read + + def read(self, n = -1): + """Read at most n bytes from the chunk. + If n is omitted or negative, read until the end + of the chunk. + """ + + if self.closed: + raise ValueError, "I/O operation on closed file" + if self.size_read >= self.chunksize: + return '' + if n < 0: + n = self.chunksize - self.size_read + if n > self.chunksize - self.size_read: + n = self.chunksize - self.size_read + data = self.file.read(n) + self.size_read = self.size_read + len(data) + if self.size_read == self.chunksize and \ + self.align and \ + (self.chunksize & 1): + dummy = self.file.read(1) + self.size_read = self.size_read + len(dummy) + return data + + def skip(self): + """Skip the rest of the chunk. + If you are not interested in the contents of the chunk, + this method should be called so that the file points to + the start of the next chunk. + """ + + if self.closed: + raise ValueError, "I/O operation on closed file" + try: + self.file.seek(self.chunksize - self.size_read, 1) + except RuntimeError: + while self.size_read < self.chunksize: + dummy = self.read(8192) + if not dummy: + raise EOFError + |