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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1993-12-14 10:08:02 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1993-12-14 10:08:02 (GMT)
commit6930b3d18da1ce43d5a0c8099df66b8c59490465 (patch)
treee16dde1268eee9ad4c2eb3c5b9c21a6a6ec60753
parentc4801ed5139ac860dece357af59d3fb522084e1c (diff)
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Initial revision
-rwxr-xr-xDemo/scripts/markov.py116
1 files changed, 116 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Demo/scripts/markov.py b/Demo/scripts/markov.py
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6a6d2b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Demo/scripts/markov.py
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+#! /usr/local/bin/python
+
+class Markov:
+ def __init__(self, histsize, choice):
+ self.histsize = histsize
+ self.choice = choice
+ self.trans = {}
+ def add(self, state, next):
+ if not self.trans.has_key(state):
+ self.trans[state] = [next]
+ else:
+ self.trans[state].append(next)
+ def put(self, seq):
+ n = self.histsize
+ add = self.add
+ add(None, seq[:0])
+ for i in range(len(seq)):
+ add(seq[max(0, i-n):i], seq[i:i+1])
+ add(seq[len(seq)-n:], None)
+ def get(self):
+ choice = self.choice
+ trans = self.trans
+ n = self.histsize
+ seq = choice(trans[None])
+ while 1:
+ subseq = seq[max(0, len(seq)-n):]
+ options = trans[subseq]
+ next = choice(options)
+ if not next: break
+ seq = seq + next
+ return seq
+
+def test():
+ import sys, string, whrandom, getopt
+ args = sys.argv[1:]
+ try:
+ opts, args = getopt.getopt(args, '0123456789cdw')
+ except getopt.error:
+ print 'Usage: markov [-#] [-cddqw] [file] ...'
+ print 'Options:'
+ print '-#: 1-digit history size (default 2)'
+ print '-c: characters (default)'
+ print '-w: words'
+ print '-d: more debugging output'
+ print '-q: no debugging output'
+ print 'Input files (default stdin) are split in paragraphs'
+ print 'separated blank lines and each paragraph is split'
+ print 'in words by whitespace, then reconcatenated with'
+ print 'exactly one space separating words.'
+ print 'Output consists of paragraphs separated by blank'
+ print 'lines, where lines are no longer than 72 characters.'
+ histsize = 2
+ do_words = 0
+ debug = 1
+ for o, a in opts:
+ if '-0' <= o <= '-9': histsize = eval(o[1:])
+ if o == '-c': do_words = 0
+ if o == '-d': debug = debug + 1
+ if o == '-q': debug = 0
+ if o == '-w': do_words = 1
+ if not args: args = ['-']
+ m = Markov(histsize, whrandom.choice)
+ try:
+ for filename in args:
+ if filename == '-':
+ f = sys.stdin
+ if f.isatty():
+ print 'Sorry, need stdin from file'
+ continue
+ else:
+ f = open(filename, 'r')
+ if debug: print 'processing', filename, '...'
+ text = f.read()
+ f.close()
+ paralist = string.splitfields(text, '\n\n')
+ for para in paralist:
+ if debug > 1: print 'feeding ...'
+ words = string.split(para)
+ if words:
+ if do_words: data = tuple(words)
+ else: data = string.joinfields(words, ' ')
+ m.put(data)
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
+ print 'Interrupted -- continue with data read so far'
+ if not m.trans:
+ print 'No valid input files'
+ return
+ if debug: print 'done.'
+ if debug > 1:
+ for key in m.trans.keys():
+ if key is None or len(key) < histsize:
+ print `key`, m.trans[key]
+ if histsize == 0: print `''`, m.trans['']
+ print
+ while 1:
+ data = m.get()
+ if do_words: words = data
+ else: words = string.split(data)
+ n = 0
+ limit = 72
+ for w in words:
+ if n + len(w) > limit:
+ print
+ n = 0
+ print w,
+ n = n + len(w) + 1
+ print
+ print
+
+def tuple(list):
+ if len(list) == 0: return ()
+ if len(list) == 1: return (list[0],)
+ i = len(list)/2
+ return tuple(list[:i]) + tuple(list[i:])
+
+test()