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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-09-17 15:11:51 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-09-17 15:11:51 (GMT)
commit6442116029f3ecd5768c798ac6931f32c8e73abc (patch)
tree99c9e2ad433f0a6cd386428fa3608895e0d27c29
parentfc076d4ce2b95c34f26935e287b84cfa69baf265 (diff)
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Richard Wolff's changes, documenting his changes to pdb.py.
-rw-r--r--Doc/lib/libpdb.tex109
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libpdb.tex b/Doc/lib/libpdb.tex
index ee2ac0a..38547cb 100644
--- a/Doc/lib/libpdb.tex
+++ b/Doc/lib/libpdb.tex
@@ -138,6 +138,24 @@ function. When an
exception occurs in such a statement, the exception name is printed
but the debugger's state is not changed.
+Multiple commands may be entered on a single line, separated by
+''\code{;;}''. (A single ''\code{;}'' is not used as it is
+the separator for multiple commands in a line that is passed to
+the Python parser.)
+No intelligence is applied to separating the commands;
+the input is split at the first ''\code{;;}'' pair, even if it is in
+the middle of a quoted string.
+
+The debugger supports aliases. Aliases can have parameters which
+allows one a certain level of adaptability to the context under
+examination.
+
+If a file \file{.pdbrc} exists in the user's home directory or in the
+current directory, it is read in and executed as if it had been typed
+at the debugger prompt. This is particularly useful for aliases. If
+both files exist, the one in the home directory is read first and
+aliases defined there can be overriden by the local file.
+
\begin{description}
\item[h(elp) \optional{\var{command}}]
@@ -167,27 +185,62 @@ Move the current frame one level up in the stack trace
\item[b(reak) \optional{\optional{\var{filename}:}\var{lineno}%
\code{\Large|}\var{function}%
- \optional{, \code{'}\var{condition}\code{'}}}]
+ \optional{, \var{condition}}}]
With a \var{lineno} argument, set a break there in the current
-file. With a \var{function} argument, set a break at the entry of
-that function. Without argument, list all breaks.
-If a second argument is present, it is a string (included in string
-quotes!) specifying an expression which must evaluate to true before
-the breakpoint is honored.
-
+file. With a \var{function} argument, set a break at the first
+executable statement within that function.
The line number may be prefixed with a filename and a colon,
to specify a breakpoint in another file (probably one that
hasn't been loaded yet). The file is searched on \code{sys.path}.
+Note that each breakpoint is assigned a number to which all the other
+breakpoint commands refer.
-\item[cl(ear) \optional{\optional{\var{filename}:}\var{lineno}}]
+If a second argument is present, it is an expression which must
+evaluate to true before the breakpoint is honored.
-With a \var{lineno} argument, clear that break in the current file.
-Without argument, clear all breaks (but first ask confirmation).
+Without argument, list all breaks, including for each breakpoint,
+the number of times that breakpoint has been hit, the current
+ignore count, and the associated condition if any.
-The line number may be prefixed with a filename and a colon,
-to specify a breakpoint in another file (probably one that
-hasn't been loaded yet). The file is searched on \code{sys.path}.
+\item[tbreak \optional{\optional{\var{filename}:}\var{lineno}%
+ \code{\Large|}\var{function}%
+ \optional{, \var{condition}}}]
+
+Temporary breakpoint, which is removed automatically when it is
+first hit. The arguments are the same as break.
+
+\item[cl(ear) \optional{\var{bpnumber} \optional{\var{bpnumber ...}}}]
+
+With a space separated list of breakpoint numbers, clear those
+breakpoints. Without argument, clear all breaks (but first
+ask confirmation).
+
+\item[disable \optional{\var{bpnumber} \optional{\var{bpnumber ...}}}]
+
+Disables the breakpoints given as a space separated list of
+breakpoint numbers. Disabling a breakpoint means it cannot cause
+the program to stop execution, but unlike clearing a breakpoint, it
+remains in the list of breakpoints and can be (re-)enabled.
+
+\item[enable \optional{\var{bpnumber} \optional{\var{bpnumber ...}}}]
+
+Enables the breakpoints specified.
+
+\item[ignore \var{bpnumber} \optional{\var{count}}]
+
+Sets the ignore count for the given breakpoint number. If
+count is omitted, the ignore count is set to 0. A breakpoint
+becomes active when the ignore count is zero. When non-zero,
+the count is decremented each time the breakpoint is reached
+and the breakpoint is not disabled and any associated condition
+evaluates to true.
+
+\item[condition \var{bpnumber} \optional{\var{condition}}]
+
+Condition is an expression which must evaluate to true before
+the breakpoint is honored. If condition is absent, any existing
+condition is removed; i.e., the breakpoint is made unconditional.
\item[s(tep)]
@@ -229,6 +282,36 @@ Evaluate the \var{expression} in the current context and print its
value. (Note: \code{print} can also be used, but is not a debugger
command --- this executes the Python \code{print} statement.)
+\item[alias \optional{\var{name} \optional{command}}]
+
+Creates an alias called \var{name} that executes \var{command}. The
+command must \emph{not} be enclosed in quotes. Replaceable parameters
+can be indicated by \samp{\%1}, \samp{\%2}, and so on, while \samp{\%*} is
+replaced by all the parameters. If no command is given, the current
+alias for \var{name} is shown. If no arguments are given, all
+aliases are listed.
+
+Aliases may be nested and can contain anything that can be
+legally typed at the pdb prompt. Note that internal pdb commands
+\emph{can} be overridden by aliases. Such a command is
+then hidden until the alias is removed. Aliasing is recursively
+applied to the first word of the command line; all other words
+in the line are left alone.
+
+As an example, here are two useful aliases (especially when placed
+in the \file{.pdbrc} file):
+
+\begin{verbatim}
+#Print instance variables (usage "pi classInst")
+alias pi for k in %1.__dict__.keys(): print "%1.",k,"=",%1.__dict__[k]
+#Print instance variables in self
+alias ps pi self
+\end{verbatim}
+
+\item[unalias \var{name}]
+
+Deletes the specified alias.
+
\item[\optional{!}\var{statement}]
Execute the (one-line) \var{statement} in the context of