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author | Erlend Egeberg Aasland <erlend.aasland@innova.no> | 2022-07-29 07:42:22 (GMT) |
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committer | GitHub <noreply@github.com> | 2022-07-29 07:42:22 (GMT) |
commit | f0bf7956e60b452208f279146f928d71eb0aa11b (patch) | |
tree | 25dcb240b05f66db96d72db1e82ace4e16fb0406 | |
parent | e9c8de669d40d993489981be2973d1ea5bd10d0c (diff) | |
download | cpython-f0bf7956e60b452208f279146f928d71eb0aa11b.zip cpython-f0bf7956e60b452208f279146f928d71eb0aa11b.tar.gz cpython-f0bf7956e60b452208f279146f928d71eb0aa11b.tar.bz2 |
gh-95273: Move sqlite3 executemany examples from reference to tutorial (#95351)
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_1.py | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_2.py | 17 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/library/sqlite3.rst | 37 |
3 files changed, 26 insertions, 54 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_1.py b/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_1.py deleted file mode 100644 index edf6f8b..0000000 --- a/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_1.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -import sqlite3 - -class IterChars: - def __init__(self): - self.count = ord('a') - - def __iter__(self): - return self - - def __next__(self): - if self.count > ord('z'): - raise StopIteration - self.count += 1 - return (chr(self.count - 1),) # this is a 1-tuple - -con = sqlite3.connect(":memory:") -cur = con.cursor() -cur.execute("create table characters(c)") - -theIter = IterChars() -cur.executemany("insert into characters(c) values (?)", theIter) - -cur.execute("select c from characters") -print(cur.fetchall()) - -con.close() diff --git a/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_2.py b/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_2.py deleted file mode 100644 index 02a594c..0000000 --- a/Doc/includes/sqlite3/executemany_2.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,17 +0,0 @@ -import sqlite3 -import string - -def char_generator(): - for c in string.ascii_lowercase: - yield (c,) - -con = sqlite3.connect(":memory:") -cur = con.cursor() -cur.execute("create table characters(c)") - -cur.executemany("insert into characters(c) values (?)", char_generator()) - -cur.execute("select c from characters") -print(cur.fetchall()) - -con.close() diff --git a/Doc/library/sqlite3.rst b/Doc/library/sqlite3.rst index 1d44540..067f210 100644 --- a/Doc/library/sqlite3.rst +++ b/Doc/library/sqlite3.rst @@ -67,15 +67,28 @@ after restarting the Python interpreter:: con = sqlite3.connect('example.db') cur = con.cursor() -To retrieve data after executing a SELECT statement, either treat the cursor as -an :term:`iterator`, call the cursor's :meth:`~Cursor.fetchone` method to -retrieve a single matching row, or call :meth:`~Cursor.fetchall` to get a list -of the matching rows. +At this point, our database only contains one row:: -This example uses the iterator form:: + >>> res = cur.execute('SELECT count(rowid) FROM stocks') + >>> print(res.fetchone()) + (1,) + +The result is a one-item :class:`tuple`: +one row, with one column. +Now, let us insert three more rows of data, +using :meth:`~Cursor.executemany`:: + + >>> data = [ + ('2006-03-28', 'BUY', 'IBM', 1000, 45.0), + ('2006-04-05', 'BUY', 'MSFT', 1000, 72.0), + ('2006-04-06', 'SELL', 'IBM', 500, 53.0), + ] + >>> cur.executemany('INSERT INTO stocks VALUES(?, ?, ?, ?)', data) + +Then, retrieve the data by iterating over the result of a ``SELECT`` statement:: >>> for row in cur.execute('SELECT * FROM stocks ORDER BY price'): - print(row) + ... print(row) ('2006-01-05', 'BUY', 'RHAT', 100, 35.14) ('2006-03-28', 'BUY', 'IBM', 1000, 45.0) @@ -990,12 +1003,14 @@ Cursor Objects :term:`iterator` yielding parameters instead of a sequence. Uses the same implicit transaction handling as :meth:`~Cursor.execute`. - .. literalinclude:: ../includes/sqlite3/executemany_1.py - - Here's a shorter example using a :term:`generator`: - - .. literalinclude:: ../includes/sqlite3/executemany_2.py + Example:: + data = [ + ("row1",), + ("row2",), + ] + # cur is an sqlite3.Cursor object + cur.executemany("insert into t values(?)", data) .. method:: executescript(sql_script, /) |