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author | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1992-12-14 23:25:04 (GMT) |
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committer | Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org> | 1992-12-14 23:25:04 (GMT) |
commit | e3cafbe7b85c350d4dbeb2af53fd8fc1ae66689b (patch) | |
tree | 3a6030b09829c527c8bb0fdcd6b36f6e9e332fe1 /Demo/rpc/rpc.py | |
parent | 5f59d6018e1b49c3bc581a0f69aa2bb1c88ae52b (diff) | |
download | cpython-e3cafbe7b85c350d4dbeb2af53fd8fc1ae66689b.zip cpython-e3cafbe7b85c350d4dbeb2af53fd8fc1ae66689b.tar.gz cpython-e3cafbe7b85c350d4dbeb2af53fd8fc1ae66689b.tar.bz2 |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'Demo/rpc/rpc.py')
-rw-r--r-- | Demo/rpc/rpc.py | 376 |
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Demo/rpc/rpc.py b/Demo/rpc/rpc.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ba3bd54 --- /dev/null +++ b/Demo/rpc/rpc.py @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +# Implement (a subset of) Sun RPC, version 2 -- RFC1057. + +import xdr +import socket +import os + +RPCVERSION = 2 + +CALL = 0 +REPLY = 1 + +AUTH_NULL = 0 +AUTH_UNIX = 1 +AUTH_SHORT = 2 +AUTH_DES = 3 + +MSG_ACCEPTED = 0 +MSG_DENIED = 1 + +SUCCESS = 0 # RPC executed successfully +PROG_UNAVAIL = 1 # remote hasn't exported program +PROG_MISMATCH = 2 # remote can't support version # +PROC_UNAVAIL = 3 # program can't support procedure +GARBAGE_ARGS = 4 # procedure can't decode params + +RPC_MISMATCH = 0 # RPC version number != 2 +AUTH_ERROR = 1 # remote can't authenticate caller + +AUTH_BADCRED = 1 # bad credentials (seal broken) +AUTH_REJECTEDCRED = 2 # client must begin new session +AUTH_BADVERF = 3 # bad verifier (seal broken) +AUTH_REJECTEDVERF = 4 # verifier expired or replayed +AUTH_TOOWEAK = 5 # rejected for security reasons + + +class Packer(xdr.Packer): + + def pack_auth(self, auth): + flavor, stuff = auth + self.pack_enum(flavor) + self.pack_opaque(stuff) + + def pack_auth_unix(self, stamp, machinename, uid, gid, gids): + self.pack_uint(stamp) + self.pack_string(machinename) + self.pack_uint(uid) + self.pack_uint(gid) + self.pack_uint(len(gids)) + for i in gids: + self.pack_uint(i) + + def pack_callheader(self, xid, prog, vers, proc, cred, verf): + self.pack_uint(xid) + self.pack_enum(CALL) + self.pack_uint(RPCVERSION) + self.pack_uint(prog) + self.pack_uint(vers) + self.pack_uint(proc) + self.pack_auth(cred) + self.pack_auth(verf) + # Caller must add procedure-specific part of call + + def pack_replyheader(self, xid, verf): + self.pack_uint(xid) + self.pack_enum(REPLY) + self.pack_uint(MSG_ACCEPTED) + self.pack_auth(verf) + self.pack_enum(SUCCESS) + # Caller must add procedure-specific part of reply + + +class Unpacker(xdr.Unpacker): + + def unpack_auth(self): + flavor = self.unpack_enum() + stuff = self.unpack_opaque() + return (flavor, stuff) + + def unpack_replyheader(self): + xid = self.unpack_uint() + mtype = self.unpack_enum() + if mtype <> REPLY: + raise RuntimeError, 'no REPLY but ' + str(mtype) + stat = self.unpack_enum() + if stat <> MSG_ACCEPTED: + if stat == MSG_DENIED: + stat = self.unpack_enum() + if stat == RPC_MISMATCH: + low = self.unpack_uint() + high = self.unpack_uint() + raise 'RPC_MISMATCH', (low, high) + if stat == AUTH_ERROR: + stat = self.unpack_uint() + raise 'AUTH_ERROR', str(stat) + raise 'MSG_REJECTED', str(stat) + raise RuntimeError, 'no MSG_ACCEPTED but ' + str(stat) + verf = self.unpack_auth() + stat = self.unpack_enum() + if stat <> SUCCESS: + raise RuntimeError, 'no SUCCESS but ' + str(stat) + return xid, verf + # Caller must get procedure-specific part of reply + + +# Common base class for clients + +class Client: + + def init(self, host, prog, vers, port, type): + self.host = host + self.prog = prog + self.vers = vers + self.port = port + self.type = type + self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, type) + self.sock.connect((host, port)) + self.lastxid = 0 + self.addpackers() + self.cred = None + self.verf = None + return self + + def Null(self): # Procedure 0 is always like this + self.start_call(0) + self.do_call(0) + self.end_call() + + def close(self): + self.sock.close() + + # Functions that may be overridden by specific derived classes + + def addpackers(self): + self.packer = Packer().init() + self.unpacker = Unpacker().init('') + + def mkcred(self, proc): + if self.cred == None: + p = Packer().init() + p.pack_auth_unix(0, socket.gethostname(), \ + os.getuid(), os.getgid(), []) + self.cred = p.get_buf() + return (AUTH_UNIX, self.cred) + + def mkverf(self, proc): + return (AUTH_NULL, '') + + +# Record-Marking standard support + +def sendfrag(sock, last, frag): + x = len(frag) + if last: x = x | 0x80000000L + header = (chr(int(x>>24 & 0xff)) + chr(int(x>>16 & 0xff)) + \ + chr(int(x>>8 & 0xff)) + chr(int(x & 0xff))) + sock.send(header + frag) + +def sendrecord(sock, record): + sendfrag(sock, 1, record) + +def recvfrag(sock): + header = sock.recv(4) + x = long(ord(header[0]))<<24 | ord(header[1])<<16 | \ + ord(header[2])<<8 | ord(header[3]) + last = ((x & 0x80000000) != 0) + n = int(x & 0x7fffffff) + frag = '' + while n > 0: + buf = sock.recv(n) + if not buf: raise EOFError + n = n - len(buf) + frag = frag + buf + return last, frag + +def recvrecord(sock): + record = '' + last = 0 + while not last: + last, frag = recvfrag(sock) + record = record + frag + return record + + +# Raw TCP-based client + +class RawTCPClient(Client): + + def init(self, host, prog, vers, port): + return Client.init(self, host, prog, vers, port, \ + socket.SOCK_STREAM) + + def start_call(self, proc): + self.lastxid = xid = self.lastxid + 1 + cred = self.mkcred(proc) + verf = self.mkverf(proc) + p = self.packer + p.reset() + p.pack_callheader(xid, self.prog, self.vers, proc, cred, verf) + + def do_call(self, *rest): + # rest is used for UDP buffer size; ignored for TCP + call = self.packer.get_buf() + sendrecord(self.sock, call) + reply = recvrecord(self.sock) + u = self.unpacker + u.reset(reply) + xid, verf = u.unpack_replyheader() + if xid <> self.lastxid: + # Can't really happen since this is TCP... + raise RuntimeError, 'wrong xid in reply ' + `xid` + \ + ' instead of ' + `self.lastxid` + + def end_call(self): + self.unpacker.done() + + +# Raw UDP-based client +# XXX This class does not recover from missed/duplicated packets! + +class RawUDPClient(Client): + + def init(self, host, prog, vers, port): + return Client.init(self, host, prog, vers, port, \ + socket.SOCK_DGRAM) + + def start_call(self, proc): + self.lastxid = xid = self.lastxid + 1 + cred = self.mkcred(proc) + verf = self.mkverf(proc) + p = self.packer + p.reset() + p.pack_callheader(xid, self.prog, self.vers, proc, cred, verf) + + def do_call(self, *rest): + if len(rest) == 0: + bufsize = 8192 + elif len(rest) > 1: + raise TypeError, 'too many args' + else: + bufsize = rest[0] + 512 + call = self.packer.get_buf() + self.sock.send(call) + # XXX What about time-out and retry? + reply = self.sock.recv(bufsize) + u = self.unpacker + u.reset(reply) + xid, verf = u.unpack_replyheader() + if xid <> self.lastxid: + # XXX Should assume it's an old reply + raise RuntimeError, 'wrong xid in reply ' + `xid` + \ + ' instead of ' + `self.lastxid` + + def end_call(self): + self.unpacker.done() + + +# Port mapper interface + +PMAP_PORT = 111 +PMAP_PROG = 100000 +PMAP_VERS = 2 +PMAPPROC_NULL = 0 # (void) -> void +PMAPPROC_SET = 1 # (mapping) -> bool +PMAPPROC_UNSET = 2 # (mapping) -> bool +PMAPPROC_GETPORT = 3 # (mapping) -> unsigned int +PMAPPROC_DUMP = 4 # (void) -> pmaplist +PMAPPROC_CALLIT = 5 # (call_args) -> call_result + +# A mapping is (prog, vers, prot, port) and prot is one of: + +IPPROTO_TCP = 6 +IPPROTO_UDP = 17 + +# A pmaplist is a variable-length list of mappings, as follows: +# either (1, mapping, pmaplist) or (0). + +# A call_args is (prog, vers, proc, args) where args is opaque; +# a call_result is (port, res) where res is opaque. + + +class PortMapperPacker(Packer): + + def pack_mapping(self, mapping): + prog, vers, prot, port = mapping + self.pack_uint(prog) + self.pack_uint(vers) + self.pack_uint(prot) + self.pack_uint(port) + + def pack_pmaplist(self, list): + self.pack_list(list, self.pack_mapping) + + +class PortMapperUnpacker(Unpacker): + + def unpack_mapping(self): + prog = self.unpack_uint() + vers = self.unpack_uint() + prot = self.unpack_uint() + port = self.unpack_uint() + return prog, vers, prot, port + + def unpack_pmaplist(self): + return self.unpack_list(self.unpack_mapping) + + +class PartialPortMapperClient: + + def addpackers(self): + self.packer = PortMapperPacker().init() + self.unpacker = PortMapperUnpacker().init('') + + def Getport(self, mapping): + self.start_call(PMAPPROC_GETPORT) + self.packer.pack_mapping(mapping) + self.do_call(4) + port = self.unpacker.unpack_uint() + self.end_call() + return port + + def Dump(self): + self.start_call(PMAPPROC_DUMP) + self.do_call(8192-512) + list = self.unpacker.unpack_pmaplist() + self.end_call() + return list + + +class TCPPortMapperClient(PartialPortMapperClient, RawTCPClient): + + def init(self, host): + return RawTCPClient.init(self, \ + host, PMAP_PROG, PMAP_VERS, PMAP_PORT) + + +class UDPPortMapperClient(PartialPortMapperClient, RawUDPClient): + + def init(self, host): + return RawUDPClient.init(self, \ + host, PMAP_PROG, PMAP_VERS, PMAP_PORT) + + +class TCPClient(RawTCPClient): + + def init(self, host, prog, vers): + pmap = TCPPortMapperClient().init(host) + port = pmap.Getport((prog, vers, IPPROTO_TCP, 0)) + pmap.close() + return RawTCPClient.init(self, host, prog, vers, port) + + +class UDPClient(RawUDPClient): + + def init(self, host, prog, vers): + pmap = UDPPortMapperClient().init(host) + port = pmap.Getport((prog, vers, IPPROTO_UDP, 0)) + pmap.close() + return RawUDPClient.init(self, host, prog, vers, port) + + +def test(): + import T + T.TSTART() + pmap = UDPPortMapperClient().init('') + T.TSTOP() + pmap.Null() + T.TSTOP() + list = pmap.Dump() + T.TSTOP() + list.sort() + for prog, vers, prot, port in list: + print prog, vers, + if prot == IPPROTO_TCP: print 'tcp', + elif prot == IPPROTO_UDP: print 'udp', + else: print prot, + print port |