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author | Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net> | 2010-05-21 17:33:14 (GMT) |
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committer | Antoine Pitrou <solipsis@pitrou.net> | 2010-05-21 17:33:14 (GMT) |
commit | 71d305c83d324ec46717924d119e27c03156b8fa (patch) | |
tree | e24b4d62d68a35c2bbc2a75b44a166a5dc2256ef /Doc/c-api/init.rst | |
parent | 06f018d54d939625c9d47525c8dc42755df11ce5 (diff) | |
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Merged revisions 81400 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k
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r81400 | antoine.pitrou | 2010-05-21 19:25:34 +0200 (ven., 21 mai 2010) | 12 lines
Merged revisions 81398 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk
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r81398 | antoine.pitrou | 2010-05-21 19:12:38 +0200 (ven., 21 mai 2010) | 6 lines
Issue #5753: A new C API function, :cfunc:`PySys_SetArgvEx`, allows
embedders of the interpreter to set sys.argv without also modifying
sys.path. This helps fix `CVE-2008-5983
<http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-5983>`_.
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Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/c-api/init.rst')
-rw-r--r-- | Doc/c-api/init.rst | 38 |
1 files changed, 33 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/init.rst b/Doc/c-api/init.rst index 1a0975a..68a8ba4 100644 --- a/Doc/c-api/init.rst +++ b/Doc/c-api/init.rst @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ Initialization, Finalization, and Threads module: sys triple: module; search; path single: PySys_SetArgv() + single: PySys_SetArgvEx() single: Py_Finalize() Initialize the Python interpreter. In an application embedding Python, this @@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ Initialization, Finalization, and Threads the table of loaded modules (``sys.modules``), and creates the fundamental modules :mod:`builtins`, :mod:`__main__` and :mod:`sys`. It also initializes the module search path (``sys.path``). It does not set ``sys.argv``; use - :cfunc:`PySys_SetArgv` for that. This is a no-op when called for a second time + :cfunc:`PySys_SetArgvEx` for that. This is a no-op when called for a second time (without calling :cfunc:`Py_Finalize` first). There is no return value; it is a fatal error if the initialization fails. @@ -344,7 +345,7 @@ Initialization, Finalization, and Threads ``sys.version``. -.. cfunction:: void PySys_SetArgv(int argc, wchar_t **argv) +.. cfunction:: void PySys_SetArgvEx(int argc, wchar_t **argv, int updatepath) .. index:: single: main() @@ -359,14 +360,41 @@ Initialization, Finalization, and Threads string. If this function fails to initialize :data:`sys.argv`, a fatal condition is signalled using :cfunc:`Py_FatalError`. - This function also prepends the executed script's path to :data:`sys.path`. - If no script is executed (in the case of calling ``python -c`` or just the - interactive interpreter), the empty string is used instead. + If *updatepath* is zero, this is all the function does. If *updatepath* + is non-zero, the function also modifies :data:`sys.path` according to the + following algorithm: + + - If the name of an existing script is passed in ``argv[0]``, the absolute + path of the directory where the script is located is prepended to + :data:`sys.path`. + - Otherwise (that is, if *argc* is 0 or ``argv[0]`` doesn't point + to an existing file name), an empty string is prepended to + :data:`sys.path`, which is the same as prepending the current working + directory (``"."``). + + .. note:: + It is recommended that applications embedding the Python interpreter + for purposes other than executing a single script pass 0 as *updatepath*, + and update :data:`sys.path` themselves if desired. + See `CVE-2008-5983 <http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-5983>`_. + + On versions before 3.1.3, you can achieve the same effect by manually + popping the first :data:`sys.path` element after having called + :cfunc:`PySys_SetArgv`, for example using:: + + PyRun_SimpleString("import sys; sys.path.pop(0)\n"); + + .. versionadded:: 3.1.3 .. XXX impl. doesn't seem consistent in allowing 0/NULL for the params; check w/ Guido. +.. cfunction:: void PySys_SetArgv(int argc, wchar_t **argv) + + This function works like :cfunc:`PySys_SetArgv` with *updatepath* set to 1. + + .. cfunction:: void Py_SetPythonHome(wchar_t *home) Set the default "home" directory, that is, the location of the standard |