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authorBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2009-05-05 22:43:21 (GMT)
committerBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2009-05-05 22:43:21 (GMT)
commitb9ce9b5132fd90dc0fbd5f1a40ad424f29682216 (patch)
tree42dd2a61b9d179df17627154077b560cca36876f /Doc/c-api
parentb173f7853e4e3a4215a661d98174291e379cf6fb (diff)
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-rw-r--r--Doc/c-api/capsule.rst132
1 files changed, 58 insertions, 74 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/c-api/capsule.rst b/Doc/c-api/capsule.rst
index 163ad60..05a453c 100644
--- a/Doc/c-api/capsule.rst
+++ b/Doc/c-api/capsule.rst
@@ -33,107 +33,94 @@ Refer to :ref:`using-capsules` for more information on using these objects.
Return true if its argument is a :ctype:`PyCapsule`.
+
.. cfunction:: PyObject* PyCapsule_New(void* pointer, const char* name, PyCapsule_Destructor destructor)
Create a :ctype:`PyCapsule` encapsulating the *pointer*. The *pointer*
argument may not be *NULL*.
- The *name* string may either be *NULL* or a pointer to a valid
- C string. If non-*NULL*, this string must outlive the capsule.
- (Though it is permitted to free it inside the *destructor*.)
-
- If the *destructor* argument is not *NULL*,
- it will be called with the capsule ``PyObject *`` when it is destroyed.
-
- If this capsule will be stored as an attribute of a module, it
- is strongly suggested that the *name* string be specified as::
+ On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
- modulename.attributename
+ The *name* string may either be *NULL* or a pointer to a valid C string. If
+ non-*NULL*, this string must outlive the capsule. (Though it is permitted to
+ free it inside the *destructor*.)
- This will enable other modules to import the capsule
- using :cfunc:`PyCapsule_Import`.
+ If the *destructor* argument is not *NULL*, it will be called with the
+ capsule when it is destroyed.
- Return a valid capsule on success.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
+ If this capsule will be stored as an attribute of a module, the *name* should
+ be specified as ``modulename.attributename``. This will enable other modules
+ to import the capsule using :cfunc:`PyCapsule_Import`.
.. cfunction:: void* PyCapsule_GetPointer(PyObject* capsule, const char* name)
- Retrieve the *pointer* stored in the capsule.
+ Retrieve the *pointer* stored in the capsule. On failure, set an exception
+ and return *NULL*.
The *name* parameter must compare exactly to the name stored in the capsule.
- If the name stored in the capsule is *NULL*, the *name* passed in must
- also be *NULL*. If the name stored in the capsule is non-*NULL*,
- the *name* passed in must also be non-*NULL*, and must match the name
- stored in the capsule. Python uses the C function *strcmp* to compare
- capsule names.
-
- Return the internal *pointer* on success.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
+ If the name stored in the capsule is *NULL*, the *name* passed in must also
+ be *NULL*. Python uses the C function :cfunc:`strcmp` to compare capsule
+ names.
.. cfunction:: PyCapsule_Destructor PyCapsule_GetDestructor(PyObject* capsule)
- Return the current *destructor* stored in the capsule.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
+ Return the current destructor stored in the capsule. On failure, set an
+ exception and return *NULL*.
- It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* destructor.
- This makes a *NULL* return code somewhat ambiguous;
- use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
+ It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* destructor. This makes a *NULL*
+ return code somewhat ambiguous; use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or
+ :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
.. cfunction:: void* PyCapsule_GetContext(PyObject* capsule)
- Return the current *context* stored in the capsule.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
+ Return the current context stored in the capsule. On failure, set an
+ exception and return *NULL*.
- It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* context.
- This makes a *NULL* return code somewhat ambiguous;
- use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
+ It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* context. This makes a *NULL*
+ return code somewhat ambiguous; use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or
+ :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
.. cfunction:: const char* PyCapsule_GetName(PyObject* capsule)
- Return the current *name* stored in the capsule.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
+ Return the current name stored in the capsule. On failure, set an exception
+ and return *NULL*.
- It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* name.
- This makes a *NULL* return code somewhat ambiguous;
- use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
+ It is legal for a capsule to have a *NULL* name. This makes a *NULL* return
+ code somewhat ambiguous; use :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` or
+ :cfunc:`PyErr_Occurred` to disambugate.
.. cfunction:: void* PyCapsule_Import(const char* name, int no_block)
- Import a pointer to a C object from a ``capsule`` attribute in a module.
- The *name* parameter should specify the full name to the attribute, as
- in *"module.attribute"*.
- The *name* stored in the capsule must match this string exactly.
- If *no_block* is true, import the module without blocking
- (using :cfunc:`PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock`).
- If *no_block* is false, import the module conventionally
- (using :cfunc:`PyImport_ImportModule`).
+ Import a pointer to a C object from a ``capsule`` attribute in a module. The
+ *name* parameter should specify the full name to the attribute, as in
+ ``module.attribute``. The *name* stored in the capsule must match this
+ string exactly. If *no_block* is true, import the module without blocking
+ (using :cfunc:`PyImport_ImportModuleNoBlock`). If *no_block* is false,
+ import the module conventionally (using :cfunc:`PyImport_ImportModule`).
- Return the capsule's internal *pointer* on success.
- On failure, set an exception and return *NULL*.
- Exception: if *PyCapsule_Import* failed to import the module,
- and *no_block* was true, no exception is set.
+ Return the capsule's internal *pointer* on success. On failure, set an
+ exception and return *NULL*. However, if :cfunc:`PyCapsule_Import` failed to
+ import the module, and *no_block* was true, no exception is set.
.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_IsValid(PyObject* capsule, const char* name)
- Determines whether or not a :ctype:`PyObject \*` is a valid capsule.
- A valid capsule is non-*NULL*, passes :cfunc:`PyCapsule_CheckExact`,
- has a non-NULL *pointer*, and its internal name matches the
- *name* parameter. (See :cfunc:`PyCapsule_GetPointer` for
- information on how capsule names are compared.)
+ Determines whether or not *capsule* is a valid capsule. A valid capsule is
+ non-*NULL*, passes :cfunc:`PyCapsule_CheckExact`, has a non-NULL pointer
+ stored in it, and its internal name matches the *name* parameter. (See
+ :cfunc:`PyCapsule_GetPointer` for information on how capsule names are
+ compared.)
- In other words, if :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` returns a true value,
- calls to any of the accessors (any function starting
- with :cfunc:`PyCapsule_Get`) are guaranteed to succeed.
+ In other words, if :cfunc:`PyCapsule_IsValid` returns a true value, calls to
+ any of the accessors (any function starting with :cfunc:`PyCapsule_Get`) are
+ guaranteed to succeed.
- Return a nonzero value if the object is valid and matches the name
- passed in.
- Return 0 otherwise.
- This function will not fail.
+ Return a nonzero value if the object is valid and matches the name passed in.
+ Return 0 otherwise. This function will not fail.
.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_SetContext(PyObject* capsule, void* context)
@@ -142,27 +129,24 @@ Refer to :ref:`using-capsules` for more information on using these objects.
Return 0 on success.
Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
-.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_SetDestructor(PyObject* capsule, void (*)(PyObject *) destructor)
+.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_SetDestructor(PyObject* capsule, PyCapsule_Destructor destructor)
Set the destructor inside *capsule* to *destructor*.
- Return 0 on success.
- Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
+ Return 0 on success. Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_SetName(PyObject* capsule, const char* name)
- Set the name inside *capsule* to *name*. If non-*NULL*, the name
- must outlive the capsule. If the previous *name* stored in the
- capsule was not *NULL*, no attempt is made to free it.
+ Set the name inside *capsule* to *name*. If non-*NULL*, the name must
+ outlive the capsule. If the previous *name* stored in the capsule was not
+ *NULL*, no attempt is made to free it.
- Return 0 on success.
- Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
+ Return 0 on success. Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
.. cfunction:: int PyCapsule_SetPointer(PyObject* capsule, void* pointer)
- Set the void pointer inside *capsule* to *pointer*. The pointer
- may not be *NULL*.
+ Set the void pointer inside *capsule* to *pointer*. The pointer may not be
+ *NULL*.
- Return 0 on success.
- Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.
+ Return 0 on success. Return nonzero and set an exception on failure.