summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Doc/howto/functional.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorChristian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>2007-12-15 01:27:15 (GMT)
committerChristian Heimes <christian@cheimes.de>2007-12-15 01:27:15 (GMT)
commit0449f63f53fa0c2fcf779703d2db77d8a658cf7d (patch)
treef7e541fe54279a4b5954b79f529d652e659e6bd9 /Doc/howto/functional.rst
parent54cc54c1fe26328d62c70fa55350ad89868c1d61 (diff)
downloadcpython-0449f63f53fa0c2fcf779703d2db77d8a658cf7d.zip
cpython-0449f63f53fa0c2fcf779703d2db77d8a658cf7d.tar.gz
cpython-0449f63f53fa0c2fcf779703d2db77d8a658cf7d.tar.bz2
Merged revisions 59488-59511 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r59489 | christian.heimes | 2007-12-14 03:33:57 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Silence a warning about an unsed variable in debug builds ........ r59490 | christian.heimes | 2007-12-14 03:35:23 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 2 lines Fixed bug #1620: New @spam.getter property syntax modifies the property in place. I added also the feature that a @prop.getter decorator does not overwrite the doc string of the property if it was given as an argument to property(). ........ r59491 | raymond.hettinger | 2007-12-14 03:49:47 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Cleaner method naming convention ........ r59492 | christian.heimes | 2007-12-14 04:02:34 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Fixed a warning in _codecs_iso2022.c and some non C89 conform // comments. ........ r59493 | christian.heimes | 2007-12-14 05:38:13 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Fixed warning in ssl module ........ r59500 | raymond.hettinger | 2007-12-14 19:08:20 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Add line spacing for readability ........ r59501 | raymond.hettinger | 2007-12-14 19:12:21 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 3 lines Update method names for named tuples. ........ r59503 | georg.brandl | 2007-12-14 20:03:36 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 3 lines Add a section about nested listcomps to the tutorial. Thanks to Ian Bruntlett and Robert Lehmann. ........ r59504 | raymond.hettinger | 2007-12-14 20:19:59 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Faster and simpler _replace() method ........ r59505 | raymond.hettinger | 2007-12-14 22:51:50 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Add usage note ........ r59507 | andrew.kuchling | 2007-12-14 23:41:18 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Remove warning about URL ........ r59510 | andrew.kuchling | 2007-12-14 23:52:36 +0100 (Fri, 14 Dec 2007) | 1 line Bump the version number, and make a few small edits ........ r59511 | christian.heimes | 2007-12-15 00:42:36 +0100 (Sat, 15 Dec 2007) | 2 lines Fixed bug #1628 The detection now works on Unix with Makefile, Makefile with VPATH and on Windows. ........
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/howto/functional.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/howto/functional.rst32
1 files changed, 16 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/howto/functional.rst b/Doc/howto/functional.rst
index 21272fa..1557f55 100644
--- a/Doc/howto/functional.rst
+++ b/Doc/howto/functional.rst
@@ -3,12 +3,10 @@
********************************
:Author: \A. M. Kuchling
-:Release: 0.30
+:Release: 0.31
(This is a first draft. Please send comments/error reports/suggestions to
-amk@amk.ca. This URL is probably not going to be the final location of the
-document, so be careful about linking to it -- you may want to add a
-disclaimer.)
+amk@amk.ca.)
In this document, we'll take a tour of Python's features suitable for
implementing programs in a functional style. After an introduction to the
@@ -49,17 +47,19 @@ Programming languages support decomposing problems in several different ways:
functional languages include the ML family (Standard ML, OCaml, and other
variants) and Haskell.
-The designers of some computer languages have chosen one approach to programming
-that's emphasized. This often makes it difficult to write programs that use a
-different approach. Other languages are multi-paradigm languages that support
-several different approaches. Lisp, C++, and Python are multi-paradigm; you can
-write programs or libraries that are largely procedural, object-oriented, or
-functional in all of these languages. In a large program, different sections
-might be written using different approaches; the GUI might be object-oriented
-while the processing logic is procedural or functional, for example.
+The designers of some computer languages choose to emphasize one
+particular approach to programming. This often makes it difficult to
+write programs that use a different approach. Other languages are
+multi-paradigm languages that support several different approaches.
+Lisp, C++, and Python are multi-paradigm; you can write programs or
+libraries that are largely procedural, object-oriented, or functional
+in all of these languages. In a large program, different sections
+might be written using different approaches; the GUI might be
+object-oriented while the processing logic is procedural or
+functional, for example.
In a functional program, input flows through a set of functions. Each function
-operates on its input and produces some output. Functional style frowns upon
+operates on its input and produces some output. Functional style discourages
functions with side effects that modify internal state or make other changes
that aren't visible in the function's return value. Functions that have no side
effects at all are called **purely functional**. Avoiding side effects means
@@ -616,7 +616,7 @@ Built-in functions
Let's look in more detail at built-in functions often used with iterators.
-Two Python's built-in functions, :func:`map` and :func:`filter`, are somewhat
+Two of Python's built-in functions, :func:`map` and :func:`filter`, are somewhat
obsolete; they duplicate the features of list comprehensions but return actual
lists instead of iterators.
@@ -842,8 +842,8 @@ Fredrik Lundh once suggested the following set of rules for refactoring uses of
4) Convert the lambda to a def statement, using that name.
5) Remove the comment.
-I really like these rules, but you're free to disagree that this lambda-free
-style is better.
+I really like these rules, but you're free to disagree
+about whether this lambda-free style is better.
The itertools module