Initial support for 'q' and 'Q' struct format codes: for now, only in

native mode, and only when config #defines HAVE_LONG_LONG.  Standard mode
will eventually treat them as 8-byte ints across all platforms, but that
likely requires a new set of routines in longobject.c first (while
sizeof(long) >= 4 is guaranteed by C, there's nothing in C we can rely
on x-platform to hold 8 bytes of int, so we'll have to roll our own;
I'm thinking of a simple pair of conversion functions, Python long
to/from sized vector of unsigned bytes; that may be useful for GMP
conversions too; std q/Q would call them with size fixed at 8).

test_struct.py:  In addition to adding some native-mode 'q' and 'Q' tests,
got rid of unused code, and repaired a non-portable assumption about
native sizeof(short) (it isn't 2 on some Cray boxes).

libstruct.tex:  In addition to adding a bit of 'q'/'Q' docs (more needed
later), removed an erroneous footnote about 'I' behavior.

1 files changed, 6 insertions, 5 deletions

diff --git a/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex b/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
index 637d3e6..9a1942d 100644
--- a/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
+++ b/Doc/lib/libstruct.tex
@@ -53,9 +53,11 @@ C and Python values should be obvious given their types:
   \lineiv{h}{\ctype{short}}{integer}{}
   \lineiv{H}{\ctype{unsigned short}}{integer}{}
   \lineiv{i}{\ctype{int}}{integer}{}
-  \lineiv{I}{\ctype{unsigned int}}{long}{(1)}
+  \lineiv{I}{\ctype{unsigned int}}{long}{}
   \lineiv{l}{\ctype{long}}{integer}{}
   \lineiv{L}{\ctype{unsigned long}}{long}{}
+  \lineiv{q}{\ctype{long long}}{long}{(1)}
+  \lineiv{Q}{\ctype{unsigned long long}}{long}{(1)}
   \lineiv{f}{\ctype{float}}{float}{}
   \lineiv{d}{\ctype{double}}{float}{}
   \lineiv{s}{\ctype{char[]}}{string}{}
@@ -68,10 +70,9 @@ Notes:
 
 \begin{description}
 \item[(1)]
-  The \character{I} conversion code will convert to a Python long if
-  the C \ctype{int} is the same size as a C \ctype{long}, which is
-  typical on most modern systems.  If a C \ctype{int} is smaller than
-  a C \ctype{long}, an Python integer will be created instead.
+  The \character{q} and \character{Q} conversion codes are available in
+  native mode only if the platform C compiler supports C \ctype{long long},
+  or, on Windows, \ctype{__int64}.
 \end{description}