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authorGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-01-29 14:55:24 (GMT)
committerGuido van Rossum <guido@python.org>1998-01-29 14:55:24 (GMT)
commit02505e48508deac4ae835ee833e0a05788c580d0 (patch)
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parent44f5c75f430c92384137c4bef0c0a69dce02ee0b (diff)
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New version of xmllib from Sjoerd.
The main incompatibility is that the error reporting method is now called as parser.syntax_error(msg) instead of parser.syntax_error(lineno, msg) This new version also has some code to deal with the <?xml?> and <!DOCTYPE> tags at the start of an XML document. The documentation has been updated, and a small test module has been created.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex')
-rw-r--r--Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex60
1 files changed, 48 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex b/Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex
index db4d750..3cb6db5 100644
--- a/Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex
+++ b/Doc/lib/libxmllib.tex
@@ -39,6 +39,26 @@ define additional processing at the end of the input, but the
redefined version should always call \code{XMLParser.close()}.
\end{funcdesc}
+\begin{funcdesc}{translate_references}{data}
+Translate all entity and character references in \code{data} and
+returns the translated string.
+\end{funcdesc}
+
+\begin{funcdesc}{handle_xml}{encoding\, standalone}
+This method is called when the \code{<?xml ...?>} tag is processed.
+The arguments are the values of the encoding and standalone attributes
+in the tag. Both encoding and standalone are optional. The values
+passed to \code{handle_xml} default to \code{None} and the string
+\code{'no'} respectively.
+\end{funcdesc}
+
+\begin{funcdesc}{handle_doctype}{tag\, data}
+This method is called when the \code{<!DOCTYPE...>} tag is processed.
+The arguments are the name of the root element and the uninterpreted
+contents of the tag, starting after the white space after the name of
+the root element.
+\end{funcdesc}
+
\begin{funcdesc}{handle_starttag}{tag\, method\, attributes}
This method is called to handle start tags for which a
\code{start_\var{tag}()} method has been defined. The \code{tag}
@@ -47,7 +67,7 @@ bound method which should be used to support semantic interpretation
of the start tag. The \var{attributes} argument is a dictionary of
attributes, the key being the \var{name} and the value being the
\var{value} of the attribute found inside the tag's \code{<>} brackets.
-Lower case and double quotes and backslashes in the \var{value} have
+Character and entity references in the \var{value} have
been interpreted. For instance, for the tag
\code{<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/">}, this method would be called as
\code{handle_starttag('A', self.start_A, \{'HREF': 'http://www.cwi.nl/'\})}.
@@ -123,25 +143,27 @@ string containing the text between the PI target and the closing delimiter,
but not the delimiter itself. For example, the instruction
``\code{<?XML text?>}'' will cause this method to be called with the
arguments \code{'XML'} and \code{'text'}. The default method does
-nothing.
+nothing. Note that if a document starts with a \code <?xml ...?>}
+tag, \code{handle_xml} is called to handle it.
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}{handle_special}{data}
This method is called when a declaration is encountered. The
\code{data} argument is a string containing the text between the
``\code{<!}'' and ``\code{>}'' delimiters, but not the delimiters
-themselves. For example, the entity ``\code{<!DOCTYPE text>}'' will
-cause this method to be called with the argument \code{'DOCTYPE text'}. The
-default method does nothing.
+themselves. For example, the entity ``\code{<!ENTITY text>}'' will
+cause this method to be called with the argument \code{'ENTITY text'}. The
+default method does nothing. Note that \code{<!DOCTYPE ...>} is
+handled separately if it is located at the start of the document.
\end{funcdesc}
-\begin{funcdesc}{syntax_error}{lineno\, message}
+\begin{funcdesc}{syntax_error}{message}
This method is called when a syntax error is encountered. The
-\code{lineno} argument is the line number of the error, and the
\code{message} is a description of what was wrong. The default method
raises a \code{RuntimeError} exception. If this method is overridden,
it is permissable for it to return. This method is only called when
-the error can be recovered from.
+the error can be recovered from. Unrecoverable errors raise a
+\code{RuntimeError} without first calling \code{syntax_error}.
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}{unknown_starttag}{tag\, attributes}
@@ -169,17 +191,31 @@ implementation does nothing.
\end{funcdesc}
Apart from overriding or extending the methods listed above, derived
-classes may also define methods of the following form to define
-processing of specific tags. Tag names in the input stream are case
-dependent; the \var{tag} occurring in method names must be in the
+classes may also define methods and variables of the following form to
+define processing of specific tags. Tag names in the input stream are
+case dependent; the \var{tag} occurring in method names must be in the
correct case:
\begin{funcdesc}{start_\var{tag}}{attributes}
This method is called to process an opening tag \var{tag}. The
\var{attributes} argument has the same meaning as described for
-\code{handle_starttag()} above.
+\code{handle_starttag()} above. In fact, the base implementation of
+\code{handle_starttag} calls this method.
\end{funcdesc}
\begin{funcdesc}{end_\var{tag}}{}
This method is called to process a closing tag \var{tag}.
\end{funcdesc}
+
+\begin{datadesc}{\var{tag}_attributes}
+If a class or instance variable \code{\var{tag}_attributes} exists, it
+should be a list or a dictionary. If a list, the elements of the list
+are the valid attributes for the element \var{tag}; if a dictionary,
+the keys are the valid attributes for the element \var{tag}, and the
+values the default values of the attributes, or \code{None} if there
+is no default.
+In addition to the attributes that were present in the tag, the
+attribute dictionary that is passed to \code{handle_starttag} and
+\code{unknown_starttag} contains values for all attributes that have a
+default value.
+\end{datadesc}