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authorRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2009-01-03 19:20:32 (GMT)
committerRaymond Hettinger <python@rcn.com>2009-01-03 19:20:32 (GMT)
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Issue 4796: Add from_float methods to the decimal module.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/decimal.rst')
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1 files changed, 43 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/decimal.rst b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
index ad8b65c..76ba2ee 100644
--- a/Doc/library/decimal.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
@@ -453,6 +453,29 @@ Decimal objects
>>> Decimal(321).exp()
Decimal('2.561702493119680037517373933E+139')
+ .. method:: from_float(f)
+
+ Classmethod that converts a float to a decimal number, exactly.
+
+ Note `Decimal.from_float(0.1)` is not the same as `Decimal('0.1')`.
+ Since 0.1 is not exactly representable in binary floating point, the
+ value is stored as the nearest representable value which is
+ `0x1.999999999999ap-4`. That equivalent value in decimal is
+ `0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625`.
+
+ .. doctest::
+
+ >>> Decimal.from_float(0.1)
+ Decimal('0.1000000000000000055511151231257827021181583404541015625')
+ >>> Decimal.from_float(float('nan'))
+ Decimal('NaN')
+ >>> Decimal.from_float(float('inf'))
+ Decimal('Infinity')
+ >>> Decimal.from_float(float('-inf'))
+ Decimal('-Infinity')
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.7
+
.. method:: fma(other, third[, context])
Fused multiply-add. Return self*other+third with no rounding of the
@@ -910,6 +933,26 @@ In addition to the three supplied contexts, new contexts can be created with the
If the argument is a string, no leading or trailing whitespace is
permitted.
+.. method:: create_decimal_from_float(f)
+
+ Creates a new Decimal instance from a float *f* but rounding using *self*
+ as the context. Unlike the :method:`Decimal.from_float` class method,
+ the context precision, rounding method, flags, and traps are applied to
+ the conversion.
+
+ .. doctest::
+
+ >>> context = Context(prec=5, rounding=ROUND_DOWN)
+ >>> context.create_decimal_from_float(math.pi)
+ Decimal('3.1415')
+ >>> context = Context(prec=5, traps=[Inexact])
+ >>> context.create_decimal_from_float(math.pi)
+ Traceback (most recent call last):
+ ...
+ decimal.Inexact: None
+
+ .. versionadded:: 2.7
+
.. method:: Etiny()
Returns a value equal to ``Emin - prec + 1`` which is the minimum exponent