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authorMark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>2010-05-22 18:35:36 (GMT)
committerMark Dickinson <dickinsm@gmail.com>2010-05-22 18:35:36 (GMT)
commitb1d8e3229c3127960ab6d7314ca8014f5e6459c0 (patch)
tree0eb0113b42860d4b380c19d43c64cbb73ec3cf2d /Doc/library/decimal.rst
parenta92ad7ee2cfd4e81c22a7715aa0278196d9da664 (diff)
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#Issue 8540: Make Context._clamp attribute public in decimal module.
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/decimal.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/decimal.rst25
1 files changed, 21 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/decimal.rst b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
index 7b23f6a..ff9bd91 100644
--- a/Doc/library/decimal.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/decimal.rst
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ precision, rounding, or enabled traps::
>>> from decimal import *
>>> getcontext()
Context(prec=28, rounding=ROUND_HALF_EVEN, Emin=-999999999, Emax=999999999,
- capitals=1, flags=[], traps=[Overflow, DivisionByZero,
+ capitals=1, clamp=0, flags=[], traps=[Overflow, DivisionByZero,
InvalidOperation])
>>> getcontext().prec = 7 # Set a new precision
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ enabled:
>>> ExtendedContext
Context(prec=9, rounding=ROUND_HALF_EVEN, Emin=-999999999, Emax=999999999,
- capitals=1, flags=[], traps=[])
+ capitals=1, clamp=0, flags=[], traps=[])
>>> setcontext(ExtendedContext)
>>> Decimal(1) / Decimal(7)
Decimal('0.142857143')
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ using the :meth:`clear_flags` method. ::
Decimal('3.14159292')
>>> getcontext()
Context(prec=9, rounding=ROUND_HALF_EVEN, Emin=-999999999, Emax=999999999,
- capitals=1, flags=[Inexact, Rounded], traps=[])
+ capitals=1, clamp=0, flags=[Inexact, Rounded], traps=[])
The *flags* entry shows that the rational approximation to :const:`Pi` was
rounded (digits beyond the context precision were thrown away) and that the
@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@ In addition to the three supplied contexts, new contexts can be created with the
:class:`Context` constructor.
-.. class:: Context(prec=None, rounding=None, traps=None, flags=None, Emin=None, Emax=None, capitals=1)
+.. class:: Context(prec=None, rounding=None, traps=None, flags=None, Emin=None, Emax=None, capitals=None, clamp=None)
Creates a new context. If a field is not specified or is :const:`None`, the
default values are copied from the :const:`DefaultContext`. If the *flags*
@@ -922,6 +922,23 @@ In addition to the three supplied contexts, new contexts can be created with the
:const:`1`, exponents are printed with a capital :const:`E`; otherwise, a
lowercase :const:`e` is used: :const:`Decimal('6.02e+23')`.
+ The *clamp* field is either :const:`0` (the default) or :const:`1`.
+ If set to :const:`1`, the exponent ``e`` of a :class:`Decimal`
+ instance representable in this context is strictly limited to the
+ range ``Emin - prec + 1 <= e <= Emax - prec + 1``. If *clamp* is
+ :const:`0` then a weaker condition holds: the adjusted exponent of
+ the :class:`Decimal` instance is at most ``Emax``. When *clamp* is
+ :const:`1`, a large normal number will, where possible, have its
+ exponent reduced and a corresponding number of zeros added to its
+ coefficient, in order to fit the exponent constraints; this
+ preserves the value of the number but loses information about
+ significant trailing zeros. For example::
+
+ >>> Context(prec=6, Emax=999, clamp=1).create_decimal('1.23e999')
+ Decimal('1.23000E+999')
+
+ A *clamp* value of :const:`1` allows compatibility with the
+ fixed-width decimal interchange formats specified in IEEE 754.
The :class:`Context` class defines several general purpose methods as well as
a large number of methods for doing arithmetic directly in a given context.