summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/Doc/library/dialog.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorNikhil <12703092+patel-nikhil@users.noreply.github.com>2019-09-10 08:55:34 (GMT)
committerJulien Palard <julien@palard.fr>2019-09-10 08:55:34 (GMT)
commit80428ed4e19b31071433806b4d89465c88e084c6 (patch)
tree048a14ba9005d567c2a2e73f1003a056cf9642ec /Doc/library/dialog.rst
parent0711642eec58d00f31031279df799fbddaf6f2c1 (diff)
downloadcpython-80428ed4e19b31071433806b4d89465c88e084c6.zip
cpython-80428ed4e19b31071433806b4d89465c88e084c6.tar.gz
cpython-80428ed4e19b31071433806b4d89465c88e084c6.tar.bz2
bpo-25237: Documentation for tkinter modules (GH-1870)
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/dialog.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/dialog.rst230
1 files changed, 230 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/dialog.rst b/Doc/library/dialog.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..836f662
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Doc/library/dialog.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+Tkinter Dialogs
+===============
+
+:mod:`tkinter.simpledialog` --- Standard Tkinter input dialogs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. module:: tkinter.simpledialog
+ :platform: Tk
+ :synopsis: Simple dialog windows
+
+**Source code:** :source:`Lib/tkinter/simpledialog.py`
+
+--------------
+
+The :mod:`tkinter.simpledialog` module contains convenience classes and
+functions for creating simple modal dialogs to get a value from the user.
+
+
+.. function:: askfloat(title, prompt, **kw)
+ askinteger(title, prompt, **kw)
+ askstring(title, prompt, **kw)
+
+ The above three functions provide dialogs that prompt the user to enter a value
+ of the desired type.
+
+.. class:: Dialog(parent, title=None)
+
+ The base class for custom dialogs.
+
+ .. method:: body(master)
+
+ Override to construct the dialog's interface and return the widget that
+ should have initial focus.
+
+ .. method:: buttonbox()
+
+ Default behaviour adds OK and Cancel buttons. Override for custom button
+ layouts.
+
+
+
+:mod:`tkinter.filedialog` --- File selection dialogs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. module:: tkinter.filedialog
+ :platform: Tk
+ :synopsis: Dialog classes for file selection
+
+**Source code:** :source:`Lib/tkinter/filedialog.py`
+
+--------------
+
+The :mod:`tkinter.filedialog` module provides classes and factory functions for
+creating file/directory selection windows.
+
+Native Load/Save Dialogs
+------------------------
+
+The following classes and functions provide file dialog windows that combine a
+native look-and-feel with configuration options to customize behaviour.
+The following keyword arguments are applicable to the classes and functions
+listed below:
+
+ | *parent* - the window to place the dialog on top of
+
+ | *title* - the title of the window
+
+ | *initialdir* - the directory that the dialog starts in
+
+ | *initialfile* - the file selected upon opening of the dialog
+
+ | *filetypes* - a sequence of (label, pattern) tuples, '*' wildcard is allowed
+
+ | *defaultextension* - default extension to append to file (save dialogs)
+
+ | *multiple* - when True, selection of multiple items is allowed
+
+
+**Static factory functions**
+
+The below functions when called create a modal, native look-and-feel dialog,
+wait for the user's selection, then return the selected value(s) or ``None`` to the
+caller.
+
+.. function:: askopenfile(mode="r", **options)
+ askopenfiles(mode="r", **options)
+
+ The above two functions create an :class:`Open` dialog and return the opened
+ file object(s) in read-only mode.
+
+.. function:: asksaveasfile(mode="w", **options)
+
+ Create a :class:`SaveAs` dialog and return a file object opened in write-only mode.
+
+.. function:: askopenfilename(**options)
+ askopenfilenames(**options)
+
+ The above two functions create an :class:`Open` dialog and return the
+ selected filename(s) that correspond to existing file(s).
+
+.. function:: asksaveasfilename(**options)
+
+ Create a :class:`SaveAs` dialog and return the selected filename.
+
+.. function:: askdirectory(**options)
+
+ | Prompt user to select a directory.
+ | Additional keyword option:
+ | *mustexist* - determines if selection must be an existing directory.
+
+.. class:: Open(master=None, **options)
+ SaveAs(master=None, **options)
+
+ The above two classes provide native dialog windows for saving and loading
+ files.
+
+**Convenience classes**
+
+The below classes are used for creating file/directory windows from scratch.
+These do not emulate the native look-and-feel of the platform.
+
+.. class:: Directory(master=None, **options)
+
+ Create a dialog prompting the user to select a directory.
+
+.. note:: The *FileDialog* class should be subclassed for custom event
+ handling and behaviour.
+
+.. class:: FileDialog(master, title=None)
+
+ Create a basic file selection dialog.
+
+ .. method:: cancel_command(event=None)
+
+ Trigger the termination of the dialog window.
+
+ .. method:: dirs_double_event(event)
+
+ Event handler for double-click event on directory.
+
+ .. method:: dirs_select_event(event)
+
+ Event handler for click event on directory.
+
+ .. method:: files_double_event(event)
+
+ Event handler for double-click event on file.
+
+ .. method:: files_select_event(event)
+
+ Event handler for single-click event on file.
+
+ .. method:: filter_command(event=None)
+
+ Filter the files by directory.
+
+ .. method:: get_filter()
+
+ Retrieve the file filter currently in use.
+
+ .. method:: get_selection()
+
+ Retrieve the currently selected item.
+
+ .. method:: go(dir_or_file=os.curdir, pattern="*", default="", key=None)
+
+ Render dialog and start event loop.
+
+ .. method:: ok_event(event)
+
+ Exit dialog returning current selection.
+
+ .. method:: quit(how=None)
+
+ Exit dialog returning filename, if any.
+
+ .. method:: set_filter(dir, pat)
+
+ Set the file filter.
+
+ .. method:: set_selection(file)
+
+ Update the current file selection to *file*.
+
+
+.. class:: LoadFileDialog(master, title=None)
+
+ A subclass of FileDialog that creates a dialog window for selecting an
+ existing file.
+
+ .. method:: ok_command()
+
+ Test that a file is provided and that the selection indicates an
+ already existing file.
+
+.. class:: SaveFileDialog(master, title=None)
+
+ A subclass of FileDialog that creates a dialog window for selecting a
+ destination file.
+
+ .. method:: ok_command()
+
+ Test whether or not the selection points to a valid file that is not a
+ directory. Confirmation is required if an already existing file is
+ selected.
+
+:mod:`tkinter.commondialog` --- Dialog window templates
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. module:: tkinter.commondialog
+ :platform: Tk
+ :synopsis: Tkinter base class for dialogs
+
+**Source code:** :source:`Lib/tkinter/commondialog.py`
+
+--------------
+
+The :mod:`tkinter.commondialog` module provides the :class:`Dialog` class that
+is the base class for dialogs defined in other supporting modules.
+
+.. class:: Dialog(master=None, **options)
+
+ .. method:: show(color=None, **options)
+
+ Render the Dialog window.
+
+
+.. seealso::
+
+ Modules :mod:`tkinter.messagebox`, :ref:`tut-files` \ No newline at end of file