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authorBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2008-04-25 01:59:09 (GMT)
committerBenjamin Peterson <benjamin@python.org>2008-04-25 01:59:09 (GMT)
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treef530db7682d71f4920b22b8d7f84c89727647ab5 /Doc/library/email.charset.rst
parent768db92b438038586c1580b711c528363a97d3f4 (diff)
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Merged revisions 62490 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r62490 | benjamin.peterson | 2008-04-24 20:29:10 -0500 (Thu, 24 Apr 2008) | 2 lines reformat some documentation of classes so methods and attributes are under the class directive ........
Diffstat (limited to 'Doc/library/email.charset.rst')
-rw-r--r--Doc/library/email.charset.rst188
1 files changed, 96 insertions, 92 deletions
diff --git a/Doc/library/email.charset.rst b/Doc/library/email.charset.rst
index 3a18220..01529a0 100644
--- a/Doc/library/email.charset.rst
+++ b/Doc/library/email.charset.rst
@@ -38,164 +38,168 @@ Import this class from the :mod:`email.charset` module.
will not be encoded, but output text will be converted from the ``euc-jp``
character set to the ``iso-2022-jp`` character set.
-:class:`Charset` instances have the following data attributes:
+ :class:`Charset` instances have the following data attributes:
-.. data:: input_charset
+ .. attribute:: input_charset
- The initial character set specified. Common aliases are converted to their
- *official* email names (e.g. ``latin_1`` is converted to ``iso-8859-1``).
- Defaults to 7-bit ``us-ascii``.
+ The initial character set specified. Common aliases are converted to
+ their *official* email names (e.g. ``latin_1`` is converted to
+ ``iso-8859-1``). Defaults to 7-bit ``us-ascii``.
-.. data:: header_encoding
+ .. attribute:: header_encoding
- If the character set must be encoded before it can be used in an email header,
- this attribute will be set to ``Charset.QP`` (for quoted-printable),
- ``Charset.BASE64`` (for base64 encoding), or ``Charset.SHORTEST`` for the
- shortest of QP or BASE64 encoding. Otherwise, it will be ``None``.
+ If the character set must be encoded before it can be used in an email
+ header, this attribute will be set to ``Charset.QP`` (for
+ quoted-printable), ``Charset.BASE64`` (for base64 encoding), or
+ ``Charset.SHORTEST`` for the shortest of QP or BASE64 encoding. Otherwise,
+ it will be ``None``.
-.. data:: body_encoding
+ .. attribute:: body_encoding
- Same as *header_encoding*, but describes the encoding for the mail message's
- body, which indeed may be different than the header encoding.
- ``Charset.SHORTEST`` is not allowed for *body_encoding*.
+ Same as *header_encoding*, but describes the encoding for the mail
+ message's body, which indeed may be different than the header encoding.
+ ``Charset.SHORTEST`` is not allowed for *body_encoding*.
-.. data:: output_charset
+ .. attribute:: output_charset
- Some character sets must be converted before they can be used in email headers
- or bodies. If the *input_charset* is one of them, this attribute will contain
- the name of the character set output will be converted to. Otherwise, it will
- be ``None``.
+ Some character sets must be converted before they can be used in email headers
+ or bodies. If the *input_charset* is one of them, this attribute will
+ contain the name of the character set output will be converted to. Otherwise, it will
+ be ``None``.
-.. data:: input_codec
+ .. attribute:: input_codec
- The name of the Python codec used to convert the *input_charset* to Unicode. If
- no conversion codec is necessary, this attribute will be ``None``.
+ The name of the Python codec used to convert the *input_charset* to
+ Unicode. If no conversion codec is necessary, this attribute will be
+ ``None``.
-.. data:: output_codec
+ .. attribute:: output_codec
- The name of the Python codec used to convert Unicode to the *output_charset*.
- If no conversion codec is necessary, this attribute will have the same value as
- the *input_codec*.
+ The name of the Python codec used to convert Unicode to the
+ *output_charset*. If no conversion codec is necessary, this attribute
+ will have the same value as the *input_codec*.
-:class:`Charset` instances also have the following methods:
+ :class:`Charset` instances also have the following methods:
-.. method:: Charset.get_body_encoding()
+ .. method:: get_body_encoding()
- Return the content transfer encoding used for body encoding.
+ Return the content transfer encoding used for body encoding.
- This is either the string ``quoted-printable`` or ``base64`` depending on the
- encoding used, or it is a function, in which case you should call the function
- with a single argument, the Message object being encoded. The function should
- then set the :mailheader:`Content-Transfer-Encoding` header itself to whatever
- is appropriate.
+ This is either the string ``quoted-printable`` or ``base64`` depending on
+ the encoding used, or it is a function, in which case you should call the
+ function with a single argument, the Message object being encoded. The
+ function should then set the :mailheader:`Content-Transfer-Encoding`
+ header itself to whatever is appropriate.
- Returns the string ``quoted-printable`` if *body_encoding* is ``QP``, returns
- the string ``base64`` if *body_encoding* is ``BASE64``, and returns the string
- ``7bit`` otherwise.
+ Returns the string ``quoted-printable`` if *body_encoding* is ``QP``,
+ returns the string ``base64`` if *body_encoding* is ``BASE64``, and
+ returns the string ``7bit`` otherwise.
-.. method:: Charset.convert(s)
+ .. method:: convert(s)
- Convert the string *s* from the *input_codec* to the *output_codec*.
+ Convert the string *s* from the *input_codec* to the *output_codec*.
-.. method:: Charset.to_splittable(s)
+ .. method:: to_splittable(s)
- Convert a possibly multibyte string to a safely splittable format. *s* is the
- string to split.
+ Convert a possibly multibyte string to a safely splittable format. *s* is
+ the string to split.
- Uses the *input_codec* to try and convert the string to Unicode, so it can be
- safely split on character boundaries (even for multibyte characters).
+ Uses the *input_codec* to try and convert the string to Unicode, so it can
+ be safely split on character boundaries (even for multibyte characters).
- Returns the string as-is if it isn't known how to convert *s* to Unicode with
- the *input_charset*.
+ Returns the string as-is if it isn't known how to convert *s* to Unicode
+ with the *input_charset*.
- Characters that could not be converted to Unicode will be replaced with the
- Unicode replacement character ``'U+FFFD'``.
+ Characters that could not be converted to Unicode will be replaced with
+ the Unicode replacement character ``'U+FFFD'``.
-.. method:: Charset.from_splittable(ustr[, to_output])
+ .. method:: from_splittable(ustr[, to_output])
- Convert a splittable string back into an encoded string. *ustr* is a Unicode
- string to "unsplit".
+ Convert a splittable string back into an encoded string. *ustr* is a
+ Unicode string to "unsplit".
- This method uses the proper codec to try and convert the string from Unicode
- back into an encoded format. Return the string as-is if it is not Unicode, or
- if it could not be converted from Unicode.
+ This method uses the proper codec to try and convert the string from
+ Unicode back into an encoded format. Return the string as-is if it is not
+ Unicode, or if it could not be converted from Unicode.
- Characters that could not be converted from Unicode will be replaced with an
- appropriate character (usually ``'?'``).
+ Characters that could not be converted from Unicode will be replaced with
+ an appropriate character (usually ``'?'``).
- If *to_output* is ``True`` (the default), uses *output_codec* to convert to an
- encoded format. If *to_output* is ``False``, it uses *input_codec*.
+ If *to_output* is ``True`` (the default), uses *output_codec* to convert
+ to an encoded format. If *to_output* is ``False``, it uses *input_codec*.
-.. method:: Charset.get_output_charset()
+ .. method:: get_output_charset()
- Return the output character set.
+ Return the output character set.
- This is the *output_charset* attribute if that is not ``None``, otherwise it is
- *input_charset*.
+ This is the *output_charset* attribute if that is not ``None``, otherwise
+ it is *input_charset*.
-.. method:: Charset.encoded_header_len()
+ .. method:: encoded_header_len()
- Return the length of the encoded header string, properly calculating for
- quoted-printable or base64 encoding.
+ Return the length of the encoded header string, properly calculating for
+ quoted-printable or base64 encoding.
-.. method:: Charset.header_encode(s[, convert])
+ .. method:: header_encode(s[, convert])
- Header-encode the string *s*.
+ Header-encode the string *s*.
- If *convert* is ``True``, the string will be converted from the input charset to
- the output charset automatically. This is not useful for multibyte character
- sets, which have line length issues (multibyte characters must be split on a
- character, not a byte boundary); use the higher-level :class:`Header` class to
- deal with these issues (see :mod:`email.header`). *convert* defaults to
- ``False``.
+ If *convert* is ``True``, the string will be converted from the input
+ charset to the output charset automatically. This is not useful for
+ multibyte character sets, which have line length issues (multibyte
+ characters must be split on a character, not a byte boundary); use the
+ higher-level :class:`Header` class to deal with these issues (see
+ :mod:`email.header`). *convert* defaults to ``False``.
- The type of encoding (base64 or quoted-printable) will be based on the
- *header_encoding* attribute.
+ The type of encoding (base64 or quoted-printable) will be based on the
+ *header_encoding* attribute.
-.. method:: Charset.body_encode(s[, convert])
+ .. method:: body_encode(s[, convert])
- Body-encode the string *s*.
+ Body-encode the string *s*.
- If *convert* is ``True`` (the default), the string will be converted from the
- input charset to output charset automatically. Unlike :meth:`header_encode`,
- there are no issues with byte boundaries and multibyte charsets in email bodies,
- so this is usually pretty safe.
+ If *convert* is ``True`` (the default), the string will be converted from
+ the input charset to output charset automatically. Unlike
+ :meth:`header_encode`, there are no issues with byte boundaries and
+ multibyte charsets in email bodies, so this is usually pretty safe.
- The type of encoding (base64 or quoted-printable) will be based on the
- *body_encoding* attribute.
+ The type of encoding (base64 or quoted-printable) will be based on the
+ *body_encoding* attribute.
-The :class:`Charset` class also provides a number of methods to support standard
-operations and built-in functions.
+ The :class:`Charset` class also provides a number of methods to support
+ standard operations and built-in functions.
-.. method:: Charset.__str__()
+ .. method:: __str__()
- Returns *input_charset* as a string coerced to lower case. :meth:`__repr__` is
- an alias for :meth:`__str__`.
+ Returns *input_charset* as a string coerced to lower
+ case. :meth:`__repr__` is an alias for :meth:`__str__`.
-.. method:: Charset.__eq__(other)
+ .. method:: __eq__(other)
- This method allows you to compare two :class:`Charset` instances for equality.
+ This method allows you to compare two :class:`Charset` instances for
+ equality.
-.. method:: Header.__ne__(other)
+ .. method:: __ne__(other)
- This method allows you to compare two :class:`Charset` instances for inequality.
+ This method allows you to compare two :class:`Charset` instances for
+ inequality.
The :mod:`email.charset` module also provides the following functions for adding
new entries to the global character set, alias, and codec registries: